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Labour Force 15 Years and Over by Detailed Industry (Based on the 1980 Standard Industrial Classification) and Sex, for Canada, 1996 Census (20% Sample Data)

SIC
Code
Industry Both sexes Males Females

Canada
 
P Health and social service industries 1,409,170 267,400 1,141,770
 
86 Health and social service industries 1,409,170 267,400 1,141,770
861 Hospitals 512,385 101,195 411,185
862 Other institutional health and social services 231,535 36,690 194,845
863 Non-institutional health services 80,030 18,885 61,145
864 Non-institutional social services (5) 288,360 36,200 252,160
865 Offices of physicians, surgeons and dentists, private practice 168,735 44,560 124,175
866 Offices of other health practitioners 51,100 11,235 39,865
867 Offices of social services practitioners 7,825 2,495 5,330
868 Medical and other health laboratories 23,815 5,605 18,210
869 Health and social service associations and agencies 45,380 10,530 34,850

(5) Non-institutional Social Services (864), Private Households (974) and Other Personal and Household Services (979): Figures for these three industries are affected by changes in the instructions given to coders for the coding of "babysitters".

In 1986 and 1991, the instructions read:

  • Babysitters who perform this task in their own home are coded to 979 - Other Personal and Household Services.
  • Babysitters who perform childcare in another person's home (including live-in babysitters) are coded to 974 - Private Households.
  • Babysitters who are employed by an agency are coded to 864 - Non-institutional Social Services.

In 1996, the instructions read:

  • Babysitters who babysit in another person's home are coded to 979 - Other Personal and Household Services (e.g. this code would include teenagers doing babysitting for neighbours).
  • Babysitters who take children into their own home are coded to 864 - Non-institutional Social Services.

Exceptions:

  • Live-in babysitters/nannies who perform childcare in another person's home are coded to 974 - Private Households.
  • Babysitters who are employed by an agency (whether or not they work in their own home) are coded to 979 - Other Personal and Household Services.

These instructions differ significantly. Only the live-in babysitters/nannies would receive the same code in 1991 and 1996. Not surprisingly, the Census estimates in 1996 show an enormous increase in Group 979 - Other Personal and Household Services, n.e.c. (which now includes teenage babysitters). In addition, there is a decline in Group 974 - Private Households (where these respondents would have been coded previously). The increase in Group 864 - Non-institutional Social Services is, in part, due to these revised instructions.

This table contains data selected from Catalogue No. 93F0027XDB96009 in the Nation Series.

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Date Modified: 2001-12-18 Important Notices