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Leading indicators

July 2011 (Previous release)

The composite leading index rose 0.2% in July after a 0.1% gain in June. In July, 6 of the 10 components advanced, 1 more than the previous month. In particular, household demand was firm, reflecting the steady gains in the trend of employment. These gains were partly offset by declines in the stock market.

Furniture and appliance sales rose 1.2%, their largest monthly advance of the recovery. Spending on other durable goods rebounded 0.1%, as auto sales remained slow. The growth of services employment was driven by gains in personal services.

The manufacturing sector showed some improvement in new orders, which recovered 3.4% after a dip the month before. However, the average workweek declined again, while the ratio of shipments to inventories fell due to the first drop in shipments since November 2010 and higher stocks.

The Toronto stock market trended down by 1.7%, its largest monthly decline since 2009.

Available on CANSIM: table 377-0003.

Definitions, data sources and methods: survey number 1601.

This release will be reprinted in the September 2011 issue of Canadian Economic Observer, Vol. 24, no. 9 (11-010-X, free). For more information on the economy, consult the Canadian Economic Observer.

For more information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods or data quality of this release, contact Philip Cross (613-951-9162; ceo@statcan.gc.ca), Current Economic Analysis Group.

Table 1

Leading indicators
  February 2011 March 2011 April 2011 May 2011 June 2011 July 2011 Last month of data available
              % change
Composite leading indicator (1992=100) 250.2 251.7 253.5 255.2 255.5 256.1 0.2
Housing index (1992=100)1 125.5 128.0 127.7 127.8 128.4 128.1 -0.2
Business and personal services employment ('000) 2,960 2,956 2,968 2,979 2,990 3,008 0.6
S&P/TSX stock price index (1975=1,000) 13,352 13,643 13,841 13,913 13,863 13,625 -1.7
Money supply, M1 ($ millions, 1992)2 224,740 225,598 226,226 226,271 226,722 227,157 0.2
US Conference Board leading indicator (1992=100)3 136.1 137.0 138.0 138.6 139.2 139.9 0.5
Manufacturing              
Average workweek (hours) 37.3 37.3 37.4 37.4 37.2 37.1 -0.3
New orders, durables ($ millions, 1992)4 23,571 23,388 23,546 25,513 25,452 26,311 3.4
Shipments/inventories of finished goods4 1.94 1.95 1.96 1.97 1.96 1.94 -0.025
Retail trade              
Furniture and appliance sales ($ millions, 1992)4 2,890 2,893 2,905 2,926 2,959 2,995 1.2
Other durable goods sales ($ millions, 1992)4 10,397 10,384 10,371 10,381 10,366 10,375 0.1
Unsmoothed composite leading indicator 253.2 256.2 255.1 258.3 254.7 256.0 0.5
Composite index of housing starts (units) and house sales (multiple listing service).
Deflated by the Consumer Price Index for all items.
The figures in this row reflect data published in the month indicated, but the figures themselves refer to data for the month immediately preceding.
The figures in this row reflect data published in the month indicated, but the figures themselves refer to data for the second preceding month.
Difference from previous month.