Statistics Canada
www.statcan.gc.ca
Common menu bar links
Retail trade
Related subjects
Retail sales rose 1.0% to $38.6 billion in October, a third consecutive monthly increase. Gains were reported in 7 of 11 subsectors, representing 76% of retail sales. The increase was led by higher sales at motor vehicle and parts dealers and gasoline stations.
In volume terms, sales were also up for a third month in a row, rising 0.6% in October.
Retail sales increase in October
Motor vehicle and parts dealers saw a 2.0% increase in sales in October. This gain was mainly accounted for by higher sales at new car dealers (+2.4%), which rose for a third straight month. Sales increases were also reported in the "other motor vehicle dealers" industry (+2.4%) and at automotive parts, accessories and tire stores (+1.6%). Used car dealers reported a 2.9% decline.
Note to readers
All the data in this release are seasonally adjusted and in current dollars, unless otherwise noted.
Total retail sales by volume are measured by deflating values in current dollars of the various trade groups using consumer price indexes. This retail sales in chained dollars series (2002) is a chain Fisher volume index with 2002 as the reference year.
Gasoline station sales rose 1.8%, mainly reflecting higher prices at the pump. Sales in this subsector have been on an upward trend since the middle of 2010.
Sales at food and beverage stores increased for a fifth consecutive month, rising 0.6% in October. Gains were reported by all store types in this subsector.
Clothing and clothing accessories stores sales went up 1.9%. The largest contributor to the increase was clothing stores (+1.6%). Jewellery, luggage and leather store sales rose 3.5%, continuing a strong upward trend that began in spring 2011.
Sales advanced 1.7% at sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores. Sales at these stores have grown 5.0% since July.
General merchandise store sales, which account for 12% of total retail sales, decreased 0.5%.
Sales at furniture and home furnishings stores decreased for a second consecutive month, declining 0.8% in October. Lower sales at furniture stores (-1.5%) were partially offset by a 0.3% gain in sales at home furnishings stores.
Highest growth in Western provinces
Retail sales rose in eight provinces in October, with the Western provinces reporting the highest growth.
Alberta (+3.0%) registered the largest sales gain, in part reflecting strong sales of new motor vehicles.
Sales in British Columbia rose 1.7% in October following an upward trend that started at the end of 2010.
Sales in both Manitoba and Saskatchewan rose 1.9%.
After two consecutive monthly gains, sales in Ontario edged down 0.1% in October.
Table 1
| October 2010 | September 2011r | October 2011p | September to October 2011 | October 2010 to October 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $ millions | % change | ||||
| Canada | 36,988 | 38,228 | 38,598 | 1.0 | 4.4 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 621 | 666 | 667 | 0.2 | 7.4 |
| Prince Edward Island | 149 | 160 | 162 | 1.2 | 8.7 |
| Nova Scotia | 1,063 | 1,109 | 1,109 | 0.0 | 4.3 |
| New Brunswick | 891 | 939 | 952 | 1.3 | 6.8 |
| Quebec | 8,410 | 8,501 | 8,566 | 0.8 | 1.9 |
| Ontario | 13,178 | 13,539 | 13,525 | -0.1 | 2.6 |
| Manitoba | 1,314 | 1,387 | 1,414 | 1.9 | 7.6 |
| Saskatchewan | 1,274 | 1,383 | 1,409 | 1.9 | 10.6 |
| Alberta | 5,058 | 5,420 | 5,584 | 3.0 | 10.4 |
| British Columbia | 4,890 | 4,978 | 5,065 | 1.7 | 3.6 |
| Yukon | 52 | 57 | 57 | 0.6 | 11.0 |
| Northwest Territories | 59 | 58 | 58 | 0.0 | -0.5 |
| Nunavut | 28 | 30 | 30 | -1.2 | 4.6 |
Table 2
| October 2010 | September 2011r | October 2011p | September to October 2011 | October 2010 to October 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $ millions | % change | ||||
| Total retail trade | 36,988 | 38,228 | 38,598 | 1.0 | 4.4 |
| Total excluding motor vehicle and parts dealers | 28,777 | 29,685 | 29,885 | 0.7 | 3.9 |
| Total excluding motor vehicle and parts dealers and gasoline stations | 24,497 | 24,843 | 24,956 | 0.5 | 1.9 |
| Motor vehicle and parts dealers | 8,212 | 8,543 | 8,713 | 2.0 | 6.1 |
| New car dealers | 6,594 | 6,839 | 7,000 | 2.4 | 6.2 |
| Used car dealers | 489 | 520 | 505 | -2.9 | 3.4 |
| Other motor vehicle dealers | 592 | 609 | 624 | 2.4 | 5.4 |
| Automotive parts, accessories and tire stores | 537 | 575 | 584 | 1.6 | 8.7 |
| Furniture and home furnishing stores | 1,244 | 1,244 | 1,234 | -0.8 | -0.8 |
| Furniture stores | 793 | 780 | 768 | -1.5 | -3.1 |
| Home furnishings stores | 451 | 464 | 466 | 0.3 | 3.2 |
| Electronics and appliance stores | 1,209 | 1,167 | 1,175 | 0.7 | -2.8 |
| Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers | 2,211 | 2,283 | 2,274 | -0.4 | 2.9 |
| Food and beverage stores | 8,663 | 8,734 | 8,787 | 0.6 | 1.4 |
| Supermarkets and other grocery (except convenience) stores | 6,160 | 6,178 | 6,197 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Convenience stores | 552 | 554 | 564 | 1.9 | 2.2 |
| Specialty food stores | 417 | 420 | 433 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| Beer, wine and liquor stores | 1,534 | 1,582 | 1,593 | 0.7 | 3.8 |
| Health and personal care stores | 2,695 | 2,626 | 2,669 | 1.7 | -1.0 |
| Gasoline stations | 4,279 | 4,843 | 4,929 | 1.8 | 15.2 |
| Clothing and clothing accessories stores | 2,060 | 2,145 | 2,186 | 1.9 | 6.1 |
| Clothing stores | 1,602 | 1,658 | 1,685 | 1.6 | 5.2 |
| Shoe stores | 235 | 243 | 248 | 2.3 | 5.5 |
| Jewellery, luggage and leather goods stores | 223 | 244 | 253 | 3.5 | 13.3 |
| Sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores | 959 | 955 | 971 | 1.7 | 1.3 |
| General merchandise stores | 4,568 | 4,806 | 4,783 | -0.5 | 4.7 |
| Department stores | x | 2,255 | 2,257 | 0.1 | x |
| Other general merchandise stores | x | 2,551 | 2,525 | -1.0 | x |
| Miscellaneous store retailers | 888 | 884 | 876 | -0.8 | -1.3 |
It is possible to consult the tables of unadjusted data by industry and by province and territory from the Tables by subject module of our website.
For information on related indicators, refer to the Latest statistics page on our website.
Available on CANSIM: tables 080-0020 and 080-0021.
Definitions, data sources and methods: survey numbers, including related surveys, 2406 and 2408.
The October 2011 issue of Retail Trade (63-005-X, free) will be available shortly.
Data on retail trade for November will be released on January 24, 2012.
For more information, or to order data, contact Client Services (toll-free 1-877-421-3067; 613-951-3549; retailinfo@statcan.gc.ca). For analytical information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods or data quality of this release, contact Jake W. Purdy (613-951-0984), Distributive Trades Division.
