Version française

Tuesday, September 12, 1995
For release at 8:30 a.m.

MAJOR RELEASES

OTHER RELEASES

FEATURES

PUBLICATIONS RELEASED


MAJOR RELEASES


New motor vehicle sales

July 1995

New motor vehicle dealers saw their unit sales drop 5.7% (seasonally adjusted) in July, following increases in the two preceding months. The sales trend has been downward since November 1994. However, early reports from the auto industry suggest a strong upswing in both car and truck sales for August.

Chart: New motor vehicles sales

July's decline resulted from substantial drops in both passenger car and truck sales. Dealers sold 5.1% fewer cars in July. This followed solid sales increases in May (+3.7%) and June (+4.8%). Sales for the first seven months of 1995 were 12.4% below those of the same period last year.

Truck sales (including vans, sport utility vehicles and buses) fell 6.6% in July after little growth in June (+0.6%) and a large increase in May (+10.5%). So far this year (July), truck sales are 2.9% off last year's mark for the first seven months.

Big Three have increased market share

The Big Three manufacturers have increased their market share in 1995. Over 67% of passenger cars sold so far this year have been Big Three models (domestic and imported), compared with 65% during the first seven months of 1994.

The market share of cars built in North America by manufacturers other than the Big Three rose 1.4 percentage points from 14.5% to 15.9%. Passenger car imports (including Big Three imports) continued to lose market share, dropping to less than 17% of car sales (compared with over 20% in the first seven months of 1994).

Consumers paid an average $20,600 for a passenger car in July, compared with $19,000 in July 1994. The 8% rise in the average purchase price reflects both price increases and consumers' choices of size, model and options. Car prices, as measured by the consumer price index, rose 5.7% during the same period.

Available on CANSIM: matrix 64.

The July 1995 issue of New motor vehicle sales (63-007, $16/$160) will be available in October. See "How to order publications".

For further information on this release, contact Mary Beth Lozinski (613-951-9824), Retail Trade Section, Industry Division.



Table: New motor vehicle sales
______________________________________________________________________________
                               July 1994        June 1995(r)     July 1995(p) 
______________________________________________________________________________

                                         seasonally adjusted                  
                           _______________________________________________    
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
New motor vehicles               100,240           97,343           91,763    
                                                                              
Passenger cars                    59,236           56,625           53,716    
  North American(1)               44,768           46,140           43,867    
  Imports                         14,468           10,485            9,850    
                                                                              
Trucks, vans and buses            41,004           40,717           38,047    

______________________________________________________________________________


                            July 1994 to     June 1995 to    
                               July 1995        July 1995    
______________________________________________________________________________

                                seasonally adjusted          
                           ______________________________    
                                                             
                                                             
                                      % change               
                           ______________________________    
                                                             
New motor vehicles                  -8.5             -5.7    
                                                             
Passenger cars                      -9.3             -5.1    
  North American(1)                 -2.0             -4.9    
  Imports                          -31.9             -6.1    
                                                             
Trucks, vans and buses              -7.2             -6.6    

______________________________________________________________________________


                               July 1994        July 1995(p)  July 1994 to    
                                                                 July 1995    
_______________________                                                                                  
                                                                              
______________________________________________________________________________

                                             unadjusted                       
                           _______________________________________________    
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                  % change    
                                                                              
New motor vehicles               102,422           93,055             -9.1    
                                                                              
Passenger cars                    61,763           55,377            -10.3    
  North American(1)               46,626           45,118             -3.2    
    Big Three                     37,679           36,335             -3.6    
    Other                          8,947            8,783             -1.8    
  Imports                         15,137           10,259            -32.2    
    Big Three                      2,634              955            -63.7    
    Other                         12,503            9,304            -25.6    
                                                                              
Trucks, vans and buses            40,659           37,678             -7.3    
  North American(1)               37,511           35,171             -6.2    
    Big Three                     35,023           32,788             -6.4    
    Other                          2,488            2,383             -4.2    
                                                                              
  Imports                          3,148            2,507            -20.4    

______________________________________________________________________________


                                    Market share             
_______________________    ______________________________                               
                               July 1994        July 1995    
______________________________________________________________________________

                                     unadjusted              
                           ______________________________    
                                                             
                                                             
                                         %                   
                           ______________________________    
                                                             
New motor vehicles                                           
                                                             
Passenger cars                     100.0            100.0    
  North American(1)                 75.5             81.5    
    Big Three                       61.0             65.6    
    Other                           14.5             15.9    
  Imports                           24.5             18.5    
    Big Three                        4.3              1.7    
    Other                           20.2             16.8    
                                                             
Trucks, vans and buses             100.0            100.0    
  North American(1)                 92.3             93.3    
    Big Three                       86.1             87.0    
    Other                            6.1              6.3    
                                                             
  Imports                            7.7              6.7    

______________________________________________________________________________


(1)  Manufactured or assembled in Canada, the United States or Mexico.
(p)  Preliminary figures.
(r)  Revised figures.


Family income

1993

Nationally, the median total income of husband-wife families (includes married couples and those living common law) was $47,400 in 1993, a 0.2% decrease from 1992. Lone-parent families were more seriously affected by the decrease (-6.9% to $20,200). In fact, lone-parent families' median income in 1993 was less than at the height of the recession in 1990 ($20,700). More than four of every five (86.7%) lone-parent families is headed by a woman.

Husband-wife families with two children (about 25% of all families) had the highest median income in 1993 at $56,100, a marginal 0.2% increase. It was higher than for the husband-wife families with no children ($38,700).



Table: Median total income
______________________________________________________________________________
                                    1992             1993     1992 to 1993    
______________________________________________________________________________

                                         $                        % change    
                           ______________________________    _____________    
                                                                              
Husband-wife families  
  with 1 child                    51,800           51,700             -0.2    
Husband-wife families  
  with 2 children                 56,000           56,100             +0.2    
Husband-wife families  
  with 3+ children                52,200           52,400             +0.4    
                                                                              
Husband-wife families  
  with children                   53,700           53,700              0.0    
Husband-wife families  
  without children                38,800           38,700             -0.3    
                                                                              
Husband-wife families             47,500           47,400             -0.2    
Lone-parent families              21,700           20,200             -6.9    
All families                      43,500           43,000             -1.1    

______________________________________________________________________________

In 1993, all families had a median income of $43,000, a 1.1% decrease from the previous year. When adjusted for inflation (1993=100), median total income decreased 2.9% from 1992.

Wives contributed more to combined employment income than husbands in 24.4% of families with employment income, up slightly from 23.9% in 1992 and 22.6% in 1991. Dual-earner families represented 7 in 10 of all husband-wife families reporting employment income.

Women in husband-wife families contributed less to their combined employment income as employment earnings rose or as the number of children increased.


Note to readers

The source of the data produced by the Small Area and Administrative Data Division is the T1 tax form from Revenue Canada. Income of non-filing spouses is calculated based on information obtained from the filing spouse's T1.

A census metropolitan area is a large urbanized core and the surrounding urban and rural areas that have a degree of economic integration. Each census metropolitan area has a population of at least 100,000.

Children are treated as taxfilers or as persons, with no spouse or child of their own.

The median is the middle point at which half the families have incomes higher, and half lower.

Non-taxable income / provincial refundable tax credit: This includes social assistance, guaranteed income supplements, workers' compensation, spouses' allowance, and provincial refundable tax credits.


Reliance on government transfers rising

Lone-parent families relied more heavily on government transfer payments in 1993 as their earnings fell. On average, lone-parent families received $53.84 in transfer payments for every $100 of employment income, up 11.2% from 1992.

Overall, transfer payments as a percentage of total income increased from 29.5% to 31.7% in 1993. Transfer payments represented about one-third of their total income. Employment income of lone-parent families dropped to 58.8% from the previous year.

Husband-wife families were less dependent on transfer payments, which accounted for 15.7% of their total income. By comparison, employment income accounted for 76.2% of the total income of husband-wife families, up from 76.1% in 1992.



Table: Sources of family income
______________________________________________________________________________
                               Husband-wife families           Lone-parent    
                                                                  families    
_______________________    ______________________________    _____________                               
                                    1992             1993             1992    
______________________________________________________________________________

                                          % of total income                   
                           _______________________________________________    
                                                                              
Employment income                   76.1             76.2             60.9    
Investment income                    5.6              4.7              4.1    
Transfer payments                   15.2             15.7             29.5    
Other income                         3.1              3.4              5.5    
                                                                              
Total income                       100.0            100.0            100.0    

______________________________________________________________________________


                             Lone-parent    
                                families    
_______________________    _____________                               
                                    1993    
______________________________________________________________________________

                              % of total    
                                  income    
                                            
Employment income                   58.8    
Investment income                    3.5    
Transfer payments                   31.7    
Other income                         6.0    
                                            
Total income                       100.0    

______________________________________________________________________________

Overall, Canadian families received an average of $10,000 in transfer payments in 1993. When adjusted for inflation (1993=100), the average increased 6.8% from 1992.

Just over half (51.4%) of husband-wife families claimed the goods and services tax credit, receiving an average of $438 per family.

Husband-wife income highest in the territories

Husband-wife families in the two territories and Ontario reported the highest median income in 1993. The Northwest Territories came first at $60,800 (+0.2%), followed by the Yukon at $56,900 (-4.7%) and Ontario at $51,600 (-1.0%).

Ontario recorded the highest median total income for lone-parent families at $22,000 (-8.3%), followed by Prince Edward Island at $20,200 (-1.5%). Lone-parent families in all 12 provinces and territories reported decreases in median total income in 1993.

Among the three most populated census metropolitan areas (Montréal, Toronto and Vancouver) only Montréal's median family income fell below the national average.

Eight of ten children (79.9%) lived in traditional two-parent families in 1993. More than half of husband-wife families (57.4%) had children. By comparison, one-quarter (24.1%) had two children. At the national level, the largest portion of all husband-wife families were those with no children (42.6%). Families with no children consist mostly of young newlyweds and the elderly, whose incomes are lower.

For further information on this release, contact Client Services (613-951-9720, fax: 613-951-4745), Small Area and Administrative Data Division.



Table: Median total income
1993
______________________________________________________________________________
                            Husband-wife      Lone-parent    
                                families         families    
______________________________________________________________________________

                                         $                   
                           ______________________________    
                                                             
Canada                            47,400           20,200    
Newfoundland                      37,200           15,900    
Prince Edward Island              41,300           20,200    
Nova Scotia                       43,000           17,500    
New Brunswick                     41,600           16,100    
Quebec                            43,800           19,500    
Ontario                           51,600           22,000    
Manitoba                          43,900           18,300    
Saskatchewan                      42,100           17,100    
Alberta                           50,100           19,300    
British Columbia                  48,800           19,800    
Yukon                             56,900           19,100    
Northwest Territories             60,800           16,900    

______________________________________________________________________________



OTHER RELEASES


Civil aviation operating statistics

July 1995

Air Canada and Canadian Airlines International Ltd. (CAIL) flew a record 5.2 billion passenger-kilometres on scheduled routes in July 1995. The previous monthly high was 5.1 billion in August 1994. Air carrier operations are seasonal, with peaks in August and troughs in November. Both the July 1995 operations and the year-to-date operations were up 9% over the same periods of the previous year.

Available on CANSIM: matrix 385.

Preliminary data for July 1995 on civil aviation will be published in the October 1995 issue of Aviation service bulletin (51-004, $11/$105). See "How to order publications".

For further information on this release, contact Robert Lund (819-997-6188), Aviation Statistics Centre, Transportation Division.


Dairy review

July 1995

Creamery butter production totalled 6 000 tonnes in July 1995, a 3.7% increase from a year earlier. Cheddar cheese production amounted to 10 400 tonnes, almost unchanged from July 1994.

An estimated 615 700 kilolitres of milk were sold off farms for all purposes in June 1995. This brought the total estimate of milk sold off farms during the first six months of 1995 to 3.6 million kilolitres, a 1.7% increase from the January-to-June period in 1994.

Available on CANSIM: matrices 3428, 5632-5638, 5650-5661, 5664-5667 and 5673.

The July 1995 issue of The dairy review (23-001, $14/$138) will be released September 26. See "How to order publications".

For further information on this release, contact Debbie Dupuis (613-951-2553), Agriculture Division.


Particleboard, waferboard and fibreboard

July 1995

Waferboard production in July totalled 283 147 cubic metres, a 15.8% increase from 244 588 cubic metres in July 1994. Particleboard production totalled 109 344 cubic metres, down 4.8% from 114 863 cubic metres in July 1994. Fibreboard production was 8 982 000 square metres (basis 3.175 millimetres), down 7.2% from 9 683 000 square metres in July 1994.

For January to July 1995, year-to-date waferboard production totalled 1 932 743 cubic metres (revised), up 10.8% from 1 743 695 cubic metres a year earlier. Year-to-date particleboard production was 973 659 cubic metres, up 16.9% from 833 247 cubic metres a year earlier. Year-to-date fibreboard production totalled 62 763 000 square metres (basis 3.175 millimetres), down 1.3% from 63 570 000 square metres during the same period in 1994.

Available on CANSIM: matrices 31 (series 2-4) and 122 (series 8 and 34).

The July 1995 issue of Particleboard, waferboard and fibreboard (36-003, $6/$60) will be available shortly. See "How to order publications".

For further information on this release, contact Bruno Pépin (613-951-3516), Industry Division.


Blow-moulded plastic bottles

Second quarter 1995

Data for the second quarter of 1995 on the production and shipments of blow-moulded plastic bottles are now available.

The second quarter 1995 issue of Production and shipments of blow-moulded plastic bottles (47-006, $10/$32) will be available shortly. See "How to order publications".

For further information, contact Suzette DesRosiers (613-951-9836), Industry Division.


Sugar sales

August 1995

Refiners' sales of all types of sugar in August totalled 99 661 tonnes, comprising 92 210 tonnes in domestic sales and 7 451 tonnes in export sales. At the end of August 1995, year-to-date sales of all types of sugar totalled 677 706 tonnes (revised): 618 823 tonnes (revised) in domestic sales and 58 882 tonnes in export sales.

This compares with sales totalling 105 791 tonnes in August 1994, of which 96 886 tonnes were domestic sales and 8 905 tonnes were export sales. At the end of August 1994, year-to-date sales of all types of sugar totalled 729 162 tonnes: 652 289 tonnes in domestic sales and 76 873 tonnes in export sales.

Available on CANSIM: matrix 141.

The August 1995 issue of The sugar situation (32-013, $6/$60) will be available shortly. See "How to order publications".

For further information on this release, contact Peter Zylstra (613-951-3511), Industry Division.



FEATURES


Family income

1993

The family income data released today provide a wide scope of information on Canadian families. The data are classified by source of income, economic dependency and family composition.

Derived from 1993 income tax returns filed in the spring of 1994, these data are a unique source of information and are ideal for supporting market analysis and policy decisions.

The data are available for Canada, by province and territory, as well as by areas as small as a forward sortation area (the first three letters of the postal code) and a letter carrier's route. The data are available for more than 24,000 postal areas.

For further information on this release, or to order, contact Client Services (613-951-9720), Small Area and Administrative Data Division.



PUBLICATIONS RELEASED


Exports by country, January-June 1995, microfiche version
Catalogue number 65-0030XMB
(Canada: $60/$200; United States: US$72/US$240; other countries: US$84/US$280).

Exports by country, January-June 1995, paper version
Catalogue number 65-0030XPB
(Canada: $120/$400; United States: US$145/US$480; other countries: US$168/US$560).