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Table 4.2-3
Merchandise trade — Trade balance

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Trade balance
  Exports Percentage change Imports Percentage change Balance
Total United States United Kingdom Other European Union Japan Other organisation for economic co-operation and development Other countries
v191490 v191490 v183406 v183406              
  millions of dollars percent millions of dollars percent millions of dollars
1971 17,782 .. 15,314 .. 2,469 1,339 502 161 28 91 348
1972 20,222 13.7 18,272 19.3 1,950 1,607 383 -30 -107 -158 256
1973 25,649 26.8 22,726 24.4 2,923 1,430 587 107 793 -102 107
1974 32,738 27.6 30,903 36.0 1,835 1,148 822 211 807 -55 -1,097
1975 33,616 2.7 33,962 9.9 -345 -999 664 277 951 -302 -937
1976 38,166 13.5 36,608 7.8 1,559 690 763 591 839 -142 -1,181
1977 44,495 16.6 41,523 13.4 2,972 1,748 623 341 650 -38 -352
1978 53,361 19.9 49,048 18.1 4,313 2,967 385 -153 739 -176 550
1979 65,582 22.9 61,157 24.7 4,424 603 626 814 1,787 16 578
1980 76,680 16.9 67,903 11.0 8,778 1,632 1,279 2,555 1,465 614 1,234
1981 84,432 10.1 77,140 13.6 7,292 3,684 980 1,430 330 407 462
1982 84,393 0.0 66,738 -13.5 17,654 11,025 763 1,054 1,064 -89 3,837
1983 90,556 7.3 73,098 9.5 17,457 13,667 802 127 433 -351 2,779
1984 111,330 22.9 91,492 25.2 19,838 18,923 181 -1,609 238 38 2,066
1985 119,061 6.9 102,670 12.2 16,392 20,387 -647 -2,983 -467 -361 464
1986 125,172 5.1 115,195 12.2 9,977 16,843 -912 -3,666 -1,640 -628 -20
1987 131,484 5.0 119,324 3.6 12,160 17,058 -1,421 -2,589 -257 -539 -92
1988 143,534 9.2 132,715 11.2 10,819 12,795 -936 -2,824 973 -522 1,334
1989 146,963 2.4 139,216 4.9 7,746 10,726 -966 -1,276 919 -484 -1,172
1990 152,056 3.5 141,000 1.3 11,056 14,054 -1,160 -1,154 218 -1,076 174
1991 147,669 -2.9 140,658 -0.2 7,011 11,038 -1,074 -849 -1,104 -1,806 807
1992 163,464 10.7 154,429 9.8 9,034 12,998 -600 -546 -660 -1,437 -721
1993 190,213 16.4 177,123 14.7 13,090 18,855 -1,272 -745 707 -1,322 -3,134
1994 228,167 20.0 207,873 17.4 20,294 25,388 -1,177 -2,187 2,473 -2,829 -1,374
1995 265,334 16.3 229,936 10.6 35,397 33,174 -522 -1,511 4,858 -3,379 2,777
1996 280,079 5.6 237,689 3.4 42,391 42,451 -973 -2,198 5,196 -3,953 1,867
1997 303,378 8.3 277,726 16.8 25,652 31,092 -1,437 -4,853 3,215 -2,528 163
1998 327,162 7.8 303,399 9.2 23,763 35,542 -760 -5,141 74 -2,278 -3,674
1999 369,035 12.8 327,026 7.8 42,009 59,632 -1,682 -6,382 -466 -3,310 -5,782
2000 429,372 16.4 362,337 10.8 67,036 92,510 -5,016 -4,290 -432 -7,009 -8,727
2001 420,730 -2.0 350,071 -3.4 70,659 97,834 -5,044 -6,508 -451 -6,477 -8,695
2002 414,038 -1.6 356,727 1.9 57,311 91,819 -4,020 -9,573 -1,618 -7,016 -12,282
2003 399,122 -3.6 342,710 -3.9 56,413 88,627 -1,488 -9,578 -846 -6,943 -13,360
2004 429,006 7.5 363,158 6.0 65,848 100,538 -96 -9,473 -248 -8,095 -16,778
2005 450,210 4.9 387,838 6.8 62,372 108,946 294 -10,843 -1,040 -9,736 -25,247
2006 453,951 0.8 404,346 4.3 49,606 96,422 1,731 -11,662 -1,578 -6,899 -28,409
2007 463,126 2.0 415,229 2.7 47,898 85,914 4,140 -8,029 -1,948 -5,313 -26,867
2008 489,857 5.8 442,988 6.7 46,869 89,118 2,886 -9,988 203 -6,328 -29,022
Note(s):
Exports include re-exports. The figures reflect balance of payment adjustments to the customs totals to make them consistent with the definitions used in the system of national accounts. For more information, please refer to Canada's Balance of International Payments (Catalogue no. 67-001-XIE).
Source(s):
Canadian International Merchandise Trade (Catalogue no. 65-001-XIB), Client services (613-951-9647), (1-800-294-5583). CANSIM table: 228-0001.