Canada at a Glance 2017
Economy
Archived Content
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2011 | 2013 | 2015 | |
---|---|---|---|
millions of 2007 chained dollars | |||
All industries | 1,530,958 | 1,599,575 | 1,656,117 |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 23,578 | 28,066 | 27,389 |
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 126,559 | 130,628 | 135,107 |
Utilities | 37,218 | 36,892 | 36,711 |
Construction | 110,639 | 124,601 | 121,441 |
Manufacturing | 166,216 | 168,087 | 173,342 |
Wholesale trade | 85,037 | 91,725 | 96,267 |
Retail trade | 80,702 | 85,555 | 90,359 |
Transportation and warehousing | 64,757 | 66,797 | 72,532 |
Information and cultural industries | 50,122 | 50,270 | 50,521 |
Finance and insurance | 100,520 | 106,072 | 114,994 |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 188,868 | 200,269 | 213,362 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 81,700 | 86,242 | 90,060 |
Management of companies and enterprises | 11,359 | 12,120 | 12,513 |
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 39,424 | 41,594 | 42,318 |
Educational services | 81,953 | 84,792 | 86,768 |
Health care and social assistance | 104,021 | 105,808 | 109,613 |
Arts, entertainment and recreation | 11,141 | 11,205 | 11,819 |
Accommodation and food services | 31,295 | 33,233 | 34,606 |
Public administration | 106,162 | 104,874 | 105,908 |
Other services | 30,362 | 31,736 | 32,640 |
Note: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 379-0031. |
Data Table for Chart 13
annual % change | |
---|---|
1990 | 0.2 |
1991 | -2.1 |
1992 | 0.9 |
1993 | 2.7 |
1994 | 4.5 |
1995 | 2.7 |
1996 | 1.6 |
1997 | 4.3 |
1998 | 3.9 |
1999 | 5.2 |
2000 | 5.2 |
2001 | 1.8 |
2002 | 3 |
2003 | 1.8 |
2004 | 3.1 |
2005 | 3.2 |
2006 | 2.6 |
2007 | 2.1 |
2008 | 1 |
2009 | -2.9 |
2010 | 3.1 |
2011 | 3.1 |
2012 | 1.7 |
2013 | 2.5 |
2014 | 2.6 |
2015 | 0.9 |
Source: |
1996 | 2006 | 2016 | |
---|---|---|---|
United States dollar | 1.3635 | 1.1343 | 1.3256 |
Japanese yen | 0.0125 | 0.0098 | 0.0122 |
United Kingdom pound sterling | 2.1295 | 2.0898 | 1.7963 |
Mexican peso | 0.1795 | 0.1041 | 0.0711 |
European euro | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1.4244 | 1.4663 |
.. not available for a specific reference period Note: Noon spot rate, average. Sources: Bank of Canada and Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 176-0064. |
1976 to 1985 | 1986 to 1995 | 1996 to 2005 | 2006 to 2015 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
% change | ||||
All-items Consumer Price Index | 8.2 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
Food | 8.6 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.9 |
Shelter | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3.3 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
Rented accommodation | 6.0 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
Owned accommodation | 7.8 | 3.4 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
Water, fuel and electricity | 12.3 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 2.2 |
Electricity | 9.2 | 4.7 | 1.9 | 2.9 |
Water | 8.9 | 5.9 | 3.3 | 6.7 |
Natural gas | 12.3 | 0.5 | 9.2 | -2.0 |
Fuel oil and other fuels | 16.6 | 1.9 | 7.9 | 2.3 |
Household operations | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 2.4 | 1.4 | 2.7 |
Household furnishings and equipment | 6.0 | 1.9 | 0.5 | -0.1 |
Clothing and footwear | 5.9 | 3.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 |
Transportation | 9.0 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 1.0 |
Gasoline | 12.8 | 2.3 | 5.3 | 1.0 |
Health and personal care | 7.7 | 3.5 | 1.7 | 1.4 |
Recreation, education and reading | 6.4 | 4.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 |
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco products | 10.2 | 4.1 | 6.1 | 2.5 |
.. not available for a specific reference period Note: Compound annual growth rates. Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 326-0021. |
2005 | 2010 | 2015 | |
---|---|---|---|
millions of dollars | |||
Retail trade | 366,001 | 438,958 | 513,383 |
Motor vehicle and parts dealers | 86,903 | 95,540 | 126,367 |
New car dealers | 71,603 | 76,425 | 103,670 |
Used car dealers | 4,213 | 5,732 | 7,269 |
Other motor vehicle dealers | 6,434 | 6,987 | 7,662 |
Automotive parts, accessories and tire stores | 4,654 | 6,396 | 7,767 |
Furniture stores | 8,913 | 9,685 | 10,551 |
Home furnishings stores | 4,649 | 5,350 | 6,141 |
Electronics and appliance stores | 12,305 | 15,362 | 14,790 |
Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers | 22,599 | 27,610 | 30,426 |
Food and beverage stores | 86,567 | 104,238 | 113,344 |
Supermarkets and other grocery (except convenience) stores | 62,632 | 74,500 | 78,809 |
Beer, wine and liquor stores | 14,366 | 18,255 | 21,342 |
Health and personal care stores | 23,668 | 32,167 | 37,594 |
Gasoline stations | 37,828 | 48,898 | 55,320 |
Clothing and clothing accessories stores | 21,048 | 24,847 | 30,185 |
Sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores | 8,790 | 10,397 | 11,917 |
General merchandise stores | 43,307 | 53,926 | 65,055 |
Miscellaneous store retailers | 9,423 | 10,938 | 11,692 |
Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 080-0020. |
Data Table for Chart 14
Current account and capital account | Current account | Goods and services | Primary and secondary income |
---|---|---|---|
billions of dollars | |||
2005 | 26.172 | 54.983 | -28.811 |
2006 | 20.383 | 39.955 | -19.573 |
2007 | 11.933 | 33.271 | -21.339 |
2008 | 1.632 | 28.466 | -26.834 |
2009 | -46.191 | -23.146 | -23.045 |
2010 | -59.999 | -31.861 | -28.138 |
2011 | -49.081 | -21.229 | -27.851 |
2012 | -65.68 | -35.911 | -29.77 |
2013 | -61.121 | -31.246 | -29.876 |
2014 | -48.206 | -20.277 | -27.93 |
2015 | -67.552 | -47.457 | -20.095 |
Note: Primary and secondary income includes investment income, compensation of employees and current transfers. Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 376-0101. |
2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
millions of dollars | ||||
Canadian portfolio investment abroad | 35,141 | 29,310 | 56,428 | 60,236 |
Foreign money market instruments | -1,615 | 1,586 | -88 | -1,441 |
Foreign bonds | 13,548 | 21,421 | 20,709 | 36,314 |
Foreign equity and investment fund shares | 23,208 | 6,302 | 35,806 | 25,363 |
Foreign portfolio investment in Canada | 98,856 | 57,264 | 85,418 | 106,024 |
Canadian money market instruments | 13,255 | -2,521 | -2,755 | 6,058 |
Canadian bonds | 84,633 | 40,889 | 62,958 | 85,542 |
Canadian equity and investment fund shares | 968 | 18,896 | 25,216 | 14,425 |
Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 376-0102. |
Data Table for Chart 15
Assets | Liabilities | Net international investment position | |
---|---|---|---|
billions of dollars | |||
1995 | 608.18 | 950.77 | -342.59 |
1996 | 750.18 | 1,081.95 | -331.77 |
1997 | 914.82 | 1,208.05 | -293.23 |
1998 | 1,096.51 | 1,307.13 | -210.63 |
1999 | 1,214.22 | 1,325.16 | -110.93 |
2000 | 1,336.51 | 1,399.30 | -62.79 |
2001 | 1,351.30 | 1,447.11 | -95.81 |
2002 | 1,272.08 | 1,437.40 | -165.32 |
2003 | 1,339.67 | 1,540.51 | -200.83 |
2004 | 1,494.16 | 1,657.14 | -162.98 |
2005 | 1,641.06 | 1,820.87 | -179.81 |
2006 | 1,984.84 | 2,047.30 | -62.46 |
2007 | 2,065.99 | 2,249.59 | -183.59 |
2008 | 1,854.49 | 2,002.23 | -147.75 |
2009 | 2,067.09 | 2,288.73 | -221.64 |
2010 | 2,241.81 | 2,543.19 | -301.38 |
2011 | 2,221.66 | 2,524.39 | -302.73 |
2012 | 2,447.76 | 2,774.61 | -326.85 |
2013 | 2,964.71 | 2,978.08 | -13.37 |
2014 | 3,361.50 | 3,323.41 | 38.09 |
2015 | 4,043.16 | 3,613.14 | 430.02 |
Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 376-0142. |
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