Human Activity and the Environment: Annual Statistics: Transportation in Canada - Notes
| 1 | Transport Canada, 2004, Transportation in Canada, 2004 Annual Report, catalogue no. T1-10/2004E, www.tc.gc.ca/pol/en/report/anre2004/add/taba71.htm (accessed March 2, 2006). |
| 2 | Transport Canada, 2003, Canada's Transportation System, www.tc.gc.ca/pol/en/brochure/default.htm (accessed September 12, 2006). |
| 3 | The Economic Importance of Transportation in Canada: Measuring Own-account Transportation Toward the Development of a Transportation Satellite Account, catalogue no. 13-597-X. |
| 4 | Environment Canada, 1996, The State of Canada's Environment-1996, http://www.ec.gc.ca/soer-ree/English/SOER/1996report/ Doc/1-7-5-4-4-1.cfm (accessed September 12, 2006). |
| 5 | Vehicles weighing less than 4.5 tonnes. |
| 6 | The time it takes to get to work and back, General Social Survey on Time Use: Cycle 19, catalogue no. 89-622-X. |
| 7 | Ibid. |
| 8 | Aviation Service Bulletin, catalogue no. 51-004-X, Vol. 37, no. 6. |
| 9 | The Economic Importance of Transportation in Canada: Measuring Own-account Transportation toward the Development of a Transportation Satellite Account , catalogue no. 13-597-X. |
| 10 | Statistics Canada, International Trade Division. |
| 11 | Too many trucks on the road?, Analysis in Brief, no. 28, catalogue no. 11-621-M. |
| 12 | CANSIM table 304-0014. |
| 13 | CANSIM table 128-0009. |
| 14 | Environment Canada, Pollution Data Section. |
| 15 | Environment Canada, Statistics Canada and Health Canada, 2005, Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators, 2005, catalogue no. 16-251-X. |
| 16 | Environment Canada, 2006, National Inventory Report: Greenhouse Gases Sources and Sinks in Canada, 1990-2004, Gatineau, 2006. |
| 17 | CANSIM table 405-0064. |
| 18 | CANSIM tables 405-0063 and 405-0015. |
| 19 | CANSIM table 405-0064. |
| 20 | 2003, Non-metallic Mineral Mining and Quarrying, catalogue no. 26-226-X. |
| 21 | Berton, P., 1989, "Wheels: the car as a cultural driving force," Canadian Geographic, 109(6): 44-52, quoted in Environment Canada, The State of Canada’s Environment—1996, www.ec.gc.ca/soer-ree/English/SOER/1996report/Doc/1-5-3-8-2-1.cfm (accessed March 23, 2006). |
| 22 | The loss of dependable agricultural land in Canada, Rural and Small town Canada Analysis Bulletin, Vol. 6, no. 1, catalogue no. 21-006-X. |
| 23 | Insurance Corporation of British Columbia, 2006, Wildlife Warning, www.icbc.com/road_safety/roadsafety_tips_daily_wild.asp (accessed March 21, 2006). |
| 24 | Parks Canada, Banff National Park of Canada, 2004, Park Management, Highway Mitigation Research in the Mountain Parks, www.pc.gc.ca/pn-np/ab/banff/docs/routes/routes1_E.asp (accessed Mach 10, 2006). |
| 25 | Vancouver International Airport Authority, 2006, Wildlife Management 2005 Summary Report, www.yvr.ca/authority/facts/wildlife_management.asp?id=2005 (accessed March 21, 2006). |
| 26 | Environment Canada, Pollution Data Branch, 2006, National Pollutant Release Inventory Database, www.ec.gc.ca/pdb/npri/npri_dat_rep_e.cfm (accessed June 6, 2006). |
| 27 | Hoedrejaerv, H., A. Vaarman and I. Inno, 1997, "Heavy metals in roadside: chemical analysis of snow and soil and dependence of the properties of heavy metals on local conditions, "Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Science: Chemistry, 46(4), 153-167, quoted in William R. Black, 2003, Transportation: A Geographical Analysis, New York, The Guildford Press. |
| 28 | CANSIM table 152-0004. |
| 29 | Morin, David and Max S. Perchanok, 2003, "Road salt use in Canada," Weather and Transportation in Canada, ed: Jean Andrey and Christopher Knapper, Department of Geography, University of Waterloo, www.fes.uwaterloo.ca/Research/GeogPubs/pdf/ transportation_andrey01.pdf (accessed March 2, 2006). |
| 30 | Black, William R. 2003, Transportation: A Geographical Analysis, New York, The Guilford Press. |
| 31 | Kruss, P., M. Demmer and K. McCaw, 1991, Chemicals in the Environment, Morin Heights, Quebec, Polyscience Publications. |
| 32 | Great Lakes Water Quality Board, 2001, Alien Invasive Species and Biological Pollution of the Great Lakes Basin Ecosystem, www.ijc.org/en/home/main_accueil.htm (accessed March 20, 2006). |
| 33 | Environment Canada, The St. Lawrence Centre, 2000, The Unfolding Story of the Zebra Mussel in the St. Lawrence River, catalogue no. EN40-591/2000E, Montreal, www.qc.ec.gc.ca/CSL/pub/pub004_e.html (accessed March 20, 2006). |
| 34 | CANSIM table 405-0068. |
| 35 | Transport Canada, Sustainable Development Branch, 2005, Costs of Congestion in Canada’s Transportation Sector, www.tc.gc.ca/mediaroom/releases/nat/2006/06-h006e.htm (accessed July 18, 2006). |
| 36 | Statistics Canada, International Trade Division. |
| 37 | Government of Canada, 2005, Government of Canada Announces Pacific Gateway Strategy, www.tc.gc.ca/mediaroom/releases/nat/2005/05-gc013e.htm (accessed May 9, 2006). |
| 38 | Rodrigue, J-P et al., 2006, The Geography of Transport Systems, Hofstra University, Department of Economics & Geography, people.hofstra.edu/geotrans (accessed May 16, 2006). |
| 39 | Canada Revenue Agency, 2006, "Canada Revenue Agency tells monthly public transit pass holders: Keep your pass!," 2006 - News Releases, www.cra-arc.gc.ca/newsroom/releases/2006/june/nr060619-e.html (accessed July 18, 2006). |
| 40 | Ontario Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal, 2005, Proposed Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, www.pir.gov.on.ca/userfiles/HTML/cma_4_44013_1.html (accessed April 19, 2006). |
| 41 | British Columbia Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection, 2004, Environmental Best Management Practices for Urban and Rural Land Development, www.env.gov.bc.ca/wld/documents/bmp/urban_ebmp/urban_ebmp.html (accessed April 19, 2006). |
| 42 | City of Vancouver, 2005, The Climate-FriendlyCity: A Community Climate Change Action Plan, www.city.vancouver.bc.ca/sustainability/coolvancouver/pdf/ corp_climatechangeAp.pdf (accessed April 19, 2006). |
| 43 | Canada Mortgage Housing Corporation, 2002, Sustainable Community Design Demonstration in Okotoks, Alberta: Testing Consumer Receptivity, www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/inpr/rehi/index.cfm (accessed April 20, 2006). |
| 44 | Ontario Ministry of Finance, "Budget Speech," 2006 Ontario Budget, www.ontariobudget.ca/english/index.html (accessed July 18, 2006). |
| 45 | Ministère des Finances Québec, 2006, "Targeting sustainable economic development," 2006-2007 Budget Speech, Press Release No. 4. www.budget.finances.gouv.qc.ca/budget/2006-2007/index_en.asp (accessed July 18, 2006). |
| 46 | Natural Resources Canada, 2005, Automobile Industry and Government Agree on Climate Change Action, www.nrcan.gc.ca/media/newsreleases/2005/200522_e.htm (accessed December 13, 2005). |
| 47 | Environment Canada, Transportation Division. |
| 48 | Environment Canada, 2006, Urban Bus Retrofit, www.ec.gc.ca/cleanair-airpur/default.asp?lang=En&n=2C562D80-1 (accessed July 25, 2006). |
| 49 | Environment Canada, 2006, “Sulphur in diesel fuel regulations (SOR/ 2002-254)," Current Regulations, www.ec.gc.ca/CEPARegistry/regulations/detailReg.cfm?intReg=63 (accessed July 25, 2006). |
| 50 | Natural Resources Canada, 2004, Hydrogen Highway Backgrounder, www.nrcan.gc.ca/media/newsreleases/2004/200413a_e.htm (accessed September 12, 2006). |
| 51 | Amy Coy, DesRosiers Automotive Consultants, personal communication. |