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Table 2
Comparison of time spent on work, school, domestic and personal care activities

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Activity Non-users Moderate users Heavy users
Time Adj. time1 Time Diff. Adj. time1 Adj. diff. Time Diff. Adj. time1 Adj.
diff.
time in minutes
Time spent at location of work 198.0 202.8 199.6 1.6 172.2 -30.6** 117.6 -80.4** 92.6 -110.2**
Total time for all work activities2 246.3 251.9 255.3 9.1 223.0 -28.9** 150.0 -96.2** 122.2 -129.6**
Classes, credit courses on TV, lectures3 16.0 18.2 29.3 13.3** 21.5 3.3 33.6 17.6** 16.5 -1.7
Homework3 10.4 11.6 19.8 9.4** 15.4 3.8 17.8 7.5** 8.2 -3.4
All educational activities3 31.7 35.7 60.9 29.2** 46.2 10.5* 63.8 32.1** 31.6 -4.1
Cooking and washing up 40.6 39.9 36.7 -3.9* 39.8 -0.1 30.4 -10.2** 35.0 -4.9**
Housekeeping 42.5 42.0 31.7 -10.8** 34.7 -7.3** 28.3 -14.2** 30.8 -11.2**
Maintenance and repair 13.0 13.2 7.4 -5.6** 7.6 -5.6** 7.3 -5.7** 4.7 -8.5**
Other household work 25.4 25.2 20.6 -4.9** 22.4 -2.8 16.7 -8.7** 16.8 -8.4**
Child care 25.3 25.2 19.4 -5.8** 19.8 -5.4** 13.2 -12.1** 14.4 -10.8**
All domestic work 121.5 120.3 96.3 -25.2** 104.5 -15.8** 82.8 -38.7** 87.3 -33.0**
Shopping for goods and services 45.5 45.7 43.9 -1.6 44.2 -1.5 42.1 -3.3 38.3 -7.5**
Night sleep/essential sleep 498.7 499.9 490.6 -8.1* 490.4 -9.5** 501.8 3.1 486.8 -13.1**
Meals at home 51.9 51.3 48.6 -3.3* 52.3 1.0 52.8 0.9 55.6 4.3**
Washing/dressing 36.3 36.3 39.0 2.7** 38.5 2.2* 34.2 -2.2* 36.0 -0.3
Relaxing/resting/ thinking 20.3 19.9 11.5 -8.8** 14.2 -5.7** 11.8 -8.5** 12.9 -7.0**
All personal care activities 640.9 641.1 616.0 -24.9** 622.7 -18.4** 631.4 -9.4 620.3 -20.7**
** Difference (Diff.) from non-users is statistically significant at the 99% confidence level (p < .01).
* Difference (Diff.) from non-users is statistically significant at the 95% confidence level (p < .05).
Notes:
1. Adjusted (Adj.) figures for work-related activities control for age, sex, number of children aged 14 and under in respondent’s household, day of week (weekday or weekend) and education (attainment of university/college/trade degree/diploma/certificate). All non-work related activities also control for time spent at location of work.
2. Total time for all work activities includes travel time to and from work, breaks and idle time at work.
3. Education-related activities also control for time of year.
Source: Statistics Canada, General Social Survey, Cycle 19: Time Use, 2005.