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Medication use | Multiple medication use | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Households | Institutions | Households | Institutions | |||||||||
Percentage | 95% confidence interval | Percentage | 95% confidence interval | Percentage | 95% confidence interval | Percentage | 95% confidence interval | |||||
from | to | from | to | from | to | from | to | |||||
Total | 76.3 | 74.2 | 78.4 | 96.7 | 95.8 | 97.6 | 12.8 | 11.0 | 14.7 | 53.1 | 49.7 | 56.5 |
Poor self-perceived health | ||||||||||||
Yes | 91.1 * | 88.2 | 94.0 | 97.5 | 96.5 | 98.5 | 32.2* | 27.3 | 37.2 | 58.8* | 54.6 | 63.0 |
No† | 71.9 | 69.5 | 74.4 | 95.6 | 93.9 | 97.3 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 8.5 | 45.6 | 40.9 | 50.3 |
Chronic pain | ||||||||||||
Yes | 89.0 * | 85.9 | 92.1 | 97.9* | 96.8 | 98.9 | 23.6* | 19.0 | 28.2 | 66.6* | 61.4 | 71.8 |
No† | 71.7 | 69.3 | 74.2 | 96.2 | 94.9 | 97.4 | 8.9 | 7.2 | 10.6 | 45.8 | 41.5 | 50.0 |
Incontinence | ||||||||||||
Yes | 87.5 * | 81.8 | 93.3 | 97.0 | 95.8 | 98.2 | 26.6* | 19.0 | 34.3 | 52.5 | 48.6 | 56.4 |
No† | 75.4 | 73.2 | 77.5 | 96.3 | 94.8 | 97.7 | 11.7 | 9.8 | 13.7 | 54.0 | 49.2 | 58.7 |
Arthritis | ||||||||||||
Yes | 84.7 * | 82.2 | 87.3 | 97.3 | 96.0 | 98.7 | 18.8* | 15.8 | 21.9 | 62.2* | 58.6 | 65.9 |
No† | 69.4 | 66.6 | 72.3 | 96.1 | 94.9 | 97.4 | 8.0 | 6.1 | 9.9 | 45.3 | 40.9 | 49.6 |
Diabetes | ||||||||||||
Yes | 92.8 * | 89.3 | 96.4 | 100.0* | 100.0 | 100.0 | 31.6* | 24.4 | 38.8 | 74.6* | 69.7 | 79.5 |
No† | 74.2 | 71.9 | 76.5 | 96.1 | 95.1 | 97.1 | 10.4 | 8.8 | 12.1 | 49.3 | 45.6 | 53.1 |
Heart disease | ||||||||||||
Yes | 97.9 * | 96.6 | 99.2 | 98.3* | 96.7 | 99.9 | 37.1* | 31.3 | 42.9 | 67.7* | 62.7 | 72.7 |
No† | 71.8 | 69.4 | 74.2 | 96.1 | 95.0 | 97.2 | 7.8 | 6.3 | 9.3 | 47.7 | 43.6 | 51.9 |
Stroke | ||||||||||||
Yes | 93.4 * | 87.6 | 99.3 | 99.0* | 98.0 | 100.0 | 30.6* E | 20.5 | 40.7 | 61.5* | 56.7 | 66.2 |
No† | 75.5 | 73.3 | 77.7 | 96.0 | 94.9 | 97.1 | 12.0 | 10.2 | 13.8 | 50.6 | 46.6 | 54.5 |
Alzheimer's disease or other dementia | ||||||||||||
Yes | 87.1 | 75.1 | 99.0 | 96.0 | 94.4 | 97.5 | 33.7* E | 14.4 | 53.1 | 39.7* | 34.9 | 44.4 |
No† | 76.2 | 74.1 | 78.3 | 97.2 | 96.2 | 98.1 | 12.6 | 10.8 | 14.4 | 61.7 | 58.0 | 65.3 |
Cataracts | ||||||||||||
Yes | 85.4 * | 81.3 | 89.5 | 96.4 | 94.8 | 98.0 | 17.0* | 12.8 | 21.3 | 57.4* | 51.8 | 63.0 |
No† | 74.3 | 72.0 | 76.6 | 96.8 | 95.9 | 97.8 | 11.9 | 10.0 | 13.8 | 51.3 | 47.8 | 54.8 |
Number of chronic conditions | ||||||||||||
None or one† | 57.5 | 54.0 | 61.0 | 93.4 | 90.8 | 96.6 | 2.4E | 1.3 | 3.4 | 43.0 | 35.7 | 50.4 |
Two | 85.0 * | 81.5 | 88.5 | 94.9 | 91.7 | 98.2 | 8.2* E | 5.6 | 10.9 | 38.2 | 31.0 | 45.5 |
Three or more | 93.9 * ‡ | 91.9 | 95.8 | 97.9* | 97.0 | 98.8 | 29.7* ‡ | 25.6 | 33.8 | 58.6* ‡ | 55.0 | 62.3 |
† reference category * significantly different from estimate for reference category (p<0.05) ‡ significantly different from estimate for two chronic conditions (p<0.05) E Use with caution (Coefficient of variation between 16.6% and 33.3%) Note: "Incontinence" includes urinary and bowel incontinence for the institutional population, but is limited to urinary incontinence for the household population. Source: National Population Health Survey, cross-sectional files, 1998/1999 (households) and 1996/1997 (institutions). Table source: Statistics Canada, 2009, "Medication use among senior Canadians", Health Reports, Vol. 20, No. 1, catalogue number 82-003-X. |