
† material deprivation (Q1 minus Q5)
‡ social deprivation (Q4Q3Q2Q1 minus Q5)
Note: Major CMA (census metropolitan area): Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver; other CMA: population 100,000 or more; CA (census agglomeration): population 10,000 or more; small town/rural: population less than 10,000.
Source: Census mortality follow-up study, 1991 to 2001.