Table 2
Prevalence of frequency of consumption of traditional or country foods among First Nations children living off reserve, Métis children and Inuit children, household population aged 2 to 5, Canada, 2006
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Food item/ Frequency of consumption | First Nations living off reserve (n=3,640) | Métis (n=2,685) | Inuit (n=1,234) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prevalence | 95% confidence interval | Prevalence | 95% confidence interval | Prevalence | 95% confidence interval | ||||
% | from | to | % | from | to | % | from | to | |
Traditional or country foods | |||||||||
No | 29.7 | 28.0 | 31.4 | 37.6 | 35.6 | 39.6 | 9.8 | 7.5 | 12.6 |
Yes | 70.3 | 68.6 | 72.0 | 62.4 | 60.4 | 64.4 | 90.2 | 87.4 | 92.5 |
Bannock or fry bread | |||||||||
Does not consume | 45.6 | 43.8 | 47.3 | 60.3 | 58.2 | 62.2 | 19.1 | 16.2 | 22.4 |
Less than once per week | 29.7 | 28.1 | 31.3 | 25.0 | 23.3 | 26.8 | 21.8 | 19.3 | 24.5 |
At least once per week, but less than once per day | 20.8 | 19.4 | 22.3 | 12.5 | 11.4 | 13.8 | 34.2 | 31.4 | 37.0 |
Once per day or more | 4.0 | 3.4 | 4.7 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2.9 | 24.9 | 22.7 | 27.3 |
Salt and fresh water fish | |||||||||
Never or less than once per month | 61.3 | 59.6 | 63.0 | 63.1 | 61.1 | 65.1 | 32.3 | 29.2 | 35.5 |
Once per month or more | 38.7 | 37.0 | 40.4 | 36.9 | 34.9 | 38.9 | 67.7 | 64.5 | 70.8 |
Large game animals such as deer, moose or caribou | |||||||||
Never or less than once per month | 67.3 | 65.6 | 69.0 | 71.6 | 69.7 | 73.3 | 24.0 | 21.0 | 27.2 |
Once per month or more | 32.7 | 31.0 | 34.4 | 28.4 | 26.7 | 30.3 | 76.0 | 72.8 | 79.0 |
Game birds such as goose, duck, partridge or ptarmigan | |||||||||
Never or less than once per month | 92.2 | 91.2 | 93.1 | 92.0 | 90.9 | 92.9 | 67.0 | 64.4 | 69.4 |
Once per month or more | 7.8 | 6.9 | 8.8 | 8.0 | 7.1 | 9.1 | 33.0 | 30.6 | 35.6 |
Small game animals such as rabbit or muskrat | |||||||||
Never or less than once per month | 94.7 | 93.9 | 95.5 | 95.9 | 95.2 | 96.6 | 94.2 | 92.8 | 95.3 |
Once per month or more | 5.3 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 4.7 | 7.2 |
Sea-based mammals such as whale, seal or walrus | |||||||||
Does not consume | 99.4 | 99.1 | 99.7 | 99.5 | 99.2 | 99.7 | 45.9 | 43.0 | 48.9 |
Consumes | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.5Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 0.7 | 54.1 | 51.1 | 57.0 |
E use with caution Source: 2006 Aboriginal Children’s Survey. |
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