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Table 1-5
Ten leading causes of death by selected age groups, by sex, Canada1 — 35 to 44 years
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| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Both sexes | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 5,977 | . | 6,315 | . | 6,350 | . | 6,478 | . | 6,569 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 1,606 | 1 | 1,613 | 1 | 1,637 | 1 | 1,747 | 1 | 1,801 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 2 | 954 | 2 | 1,042 | 2 | 1,155 | 2 | 1,060 | 2 | 1,017 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 799 | 3 | 897 | 3 | 847 | 3 | 893 | 3 | 923 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 700 | 4 | 700 | 4 | 655 | 4 | 647 | 4 | 735 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 5 | 164 | 5 | 180 | 5 | 190 | 5 | 189 | 5 | 222 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 6 | 127 | 7 | 145 | 6 | 169 | 7 | 152 | 7 | 148 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 7 | 124 | 6 | 151 | 7 | 161 | 6 | 155 | 6 | 150 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 110 | 8 | 111 | 8 | 123 | 8 | 126 | 8 | 131 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 97 | 9 | 91 | 9 | 81 | 9 | 111 | 9 | 121 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 58 | 11 | 57 | 10 | 56 | 10 | 59 | 10 | 62 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 26.9 | 1 | 25.5 | 1 | 25.8 | 1 | 27.0 | 1 | 27.4 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 2 | 16.0 | 2 | 16.5 | 2 | 18.2 | 2 | 16.4 | 2 | 15.5 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 13.4 | 3 | 14.2 | 3 | 13.3 | 3 | 13.8 | 3 | 14.1 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 11.7 | 4 | 11.1 | 4 | 10.3 | 4 | 10.0 | 4 | 11.2 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 5 | 2.7 | 5 | 2.9 | 5 | 3.0 | 5 | 2.9 | 5 | 3.4 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 6 | 2.1 | 7 | 2.3 | 6 | 2.7 | 7 | 2.3 | 7 | 2.3 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 7 | 2.1 | 6 | 2.4 | 7 | 2.5 | 6 | 2.4 | 6 | 2.3 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 1.8 | 8 | 1.8 | 8 | 1.9 | 8 | 1.9 | 8 | 2.0 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 1.6 | 9 | 1.4 | 9 | 1.3 | 9 | 1.7 | 9 | 1.8 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 1.0 | 11 | 0.9 | 10 | 0.9 | 10 | 0.9 | 10 | 0.9 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 115.8 | . | 121.2 | . | 120.7 | . | 121.9 | . | 123.8 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 31.1 | 1 | 31.0 | 1 | 31.1 | 1 | 32.9 | 1 | 33.9 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 2 | 18.5 | 2 | 20.0 | 2 | 22.0 | 2 | 19.9 | 2 | 19.2 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 15.5 | 3 | 17.2 | 3 | 16.1 | 3 | 16.8 | 3 | 17.4 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 13.6 | 4 | 13.4 | 4 | 12.5 | 4 | 12.2 | 4 | 13.8 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 5 | 3.2 | 5 | 3.5 | 5 | 3.6 | 5 | 3.6 | 5 | 4.2 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 6 | 2.5 | 7 | 2.8 | 6 | 3.2 | 7 | 2.9 | 7 | 2.8 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 7 | 2.4 | 6 | 2.9 | 7 | 3.1 | 6 | 2.9 | 6 | 2.8 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 2.1 | 8 | 2.1 | 8 | 2.3 | 8 | 2.4 | 8 | 2.5 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 1.9 | 9 | 1.7 | 9 | 1.5 | 9 | 2.1 | 9 | 2.3 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 1.1 | 11 | 1.1 | 10 | 1.1 | 10 | 1.1 | 10 | 1.2 |
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Males | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 3,844 | . | 4,007 | . | 3,951 | . | 4,023 | . | 4,172 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 741 | 1 | 784 | 1 | 860 | 1 | 819 | 1 | 780 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 2 | 722 | 3 | 689 | 2 | 659 | 3 | 687 | 2 | 736 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 601 | 2 | 700 | 3 | 654 | 2 | 707 | 3 | 731 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 540 | 4 | 537 | 4 | 495 | 4 | 493 | 4 | 560 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 5 | 136 | 5 | 151 | 5 | 158 | 5 | 161 | 5 | 184 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 6 | 79 | 8 | 70 | 7 | 83 | 8 | 74 | 7 | 89 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 7 | 73 | 6 | 83 | 6 | 91 | 6 | 87 | 6 | 101 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 8 | 71 | 7 | 75 | 8 | 80 | 9 | 61 | 9 | 78 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 70 | 9 | 69 | 9 | 57 | 7 | 80 | 8 | 86 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 33 | 12 | 25 | 10 | 30 | 11 | 30 | 10 | 31 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 19.3 | 1 | 19.6 | 1 | 21.8 | 1 | 20.4 | 1 | 18.7 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 2 | 18.8 | 3 | 17.2 | 2 | 16.7 | 3 | 17.1 | 2 | 17.6 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 15.6 | 2 | 17.5 | 3 | 16.6 | 2 | 17.6 | 3 | 17.5 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 14.0 | 4 | 13.4 | 4 | 12.5 | 4 | 12.3 | 4 | 13.4 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 5 | 3.5 | 5 | 3.8 | 5 | 4.0 | 5 | 4.0 | 5 | 4.4 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 6 | 2.1 | 8 | 1.7 | 7 | 2.1 | 8 | 1.8 | 7 | 2.1 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 7 | 1.9 | 6 | 2.1 | 6 | 2.3 | 6 | 2.2 | 6 | 2.4 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 8 | 1.8 | 7 | 1.9 | 8 | 2.0 | 9 | 1.5 | 9 | 1.9 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 1.8 | 9 | 1.7 | 9 | 1.4 | 7 | 2.0 | 8 | 2.1 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 0.9 | 12 | 0.6 | 10 | 0.8 | 11 | 0.7 | 10 | 0.7 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 148.1 | . | 153.1 | . | 149.5 | . | 150.6 | . | 156.5 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 28.6 | 1 | 30.0 | 1 | 32.5 | 1 | 30.7 | 1 | 29.3 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 2 | 27.8 | 3 | 26.3 | 2 | 24.9 | 3 | 25.7 | 2 | 27.6 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 23.2 | 2 | 26.8 | 3 | 24.7 | 2 | 26.5 | 3 | 27.4 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 20.8 | 4 | 20.5 | 4 | 18.7 | 4 | 18.5 | 4 | 21.0 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 5 | 5.2 | 5 | 5.8 | 5 | 6.0 | 5 | 6.0 | 5 | 6.9 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 6 | 3.0 | 8 | 2.7 | 7 | 3.1 | 8 | 2.8 | 7 | 3.3 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 7 | 2.8 | 6 | 3.2 | 6 | 3.4 | 6 | 3.3 | 6 | 3.8 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 8 | 2.7 | 7 | 2.9 | 8 | 3.0 | 9 | 2.3 | 9 | 2.9 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 2.7 | 9 | 2.6 | 9 | 2.2 | 7 | 3.0 | 8 | 3.2 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 1.3 | 12 | 1.0 | 10 | 1.1 | 11 | 1.1 | 10 | 1.2 |
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Females | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 2,133 | . | 2,308 | . | 2,399 | . | 2,455 | . | 2,397 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 884 | 1 | 924 | 1 | 978 | 1 | 1,060 | 1 | 1,065 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 2 | 213 | 2 | 258 | 2 | 295 | 2 | 241 | 2 | 237 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 198 | 3 | 197 | 3 | 193 | 3 | 186 | 3 | 192 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 160 | 4 | 163 | 4 | 160 | 4 | 154 | 4 | 175 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 5 | 56 | 5 | 70 | 5 | 89 | 5 | 91 | 5 | 70 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 6 | 51 | 6 | 68 | 6 | 70 | 6 | 68 | 6 | 49 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 7 | 31 | 7 | 41 | 7 | 40 | 7 | 52 | 7 | 42 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 8 | 28 | 9 | 29 | 8 | 32 | 10 | 28 | 8 | 38 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 27 | 11 | 22 | 10 | 24 | 8 | 31 | 9 | 35 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 25 | 8 | 32 | 9 | 26 | 9 | 29 | 10 | 31 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 | . | 100.0 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 41.4 | 1 | 40.0 | 1 | 40.8 | 1 | 43.2 | 1 | 44.4 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 2 | 10.0 | 2 | 11.2 | 2 | 12.3 | 2 | 9.8 | 2 | 9.9 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 9.3 | 3 | 8.5 | 3 | 8.0 | 3 | 7.6 | 3 | 8.0 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 7.5 | 4 | 7.1 | 4 | 6.7 | 4 | 6.3 | 4 | 7.3 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 5 | 2.6 | 5 | 3.0 | 5 | 3.7 | 5 | 3.7 | 5 | 2.9 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 6 | 2.4 | 6 | 2.9 | 6 | 2.9 | 6 | 2.8 | 6 | 2.0 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 7 | 1.5 | 7 | 1.8 | 7 | 1.7 | 7 | 2.1 | 7 | 1.8 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 8 | 1.3 | 9 | 1.3 | 8 | 1.3 | 10 | 1.1 | 8 | 1.6 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 1.3 | 11 | 1.0 | 10 | 1.0 | 8 | 1.3 | 9 | 1.5 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 1.2 | 8 | 1.4 | 9 | 1.1 | 9 | 1.2 | 10 | 1.3 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | . | 83.1 | . | 89.0 | . | 91.7 | . | 92.9 | . | 90.7 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 34.4 | 1 | 35.6 | 1 | 37.4 | 1 | 40.1 | 1 | 40.3 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 2 | 8.3 | 2 | 10.0 | 2 | 11.3 | 2 | 9.1 | 2 | 9.0 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 3 | 7.7 | 3 | 7.6 | 3 | 7.4 | 3 | 7.0 | 3 | 7.3 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 4 | 6.2 | 4 | 6.3 | 4 | 6.1 | 4 | 5.8 | 4 | 6.6 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 5 | 2.2 | 5 | 2.7 | 5 | 3.4 | 5 | 3.4 | 5 | 2.6 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) | 6 | 2.0 | 6 | 2.6 | 6 | 2.7 | 6 | 2.6 | 6 | 1.9 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 7 | 1.2 | 7 | 1.6 | 7 | 1.5 | 7 | 2.0 | 7 | 1.6 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) | 8 | 1.1 | 9 | 1.1 | 8 | 1.2 | 10 | 1.1 | 8 | 1.4 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 9 | 1.1 | 11 | 0.8 | 10 | 0.9 | 8 | 1.2 | 9 | 1.3 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 10 | 1.0 | 8 | 1.2 | 9 | 1.0 | 9 | 1.1 | 10 | 1.2 |
The geographic distribution of deaths in this table is based on the deceased's usual place of residence. Counts in this table exclude deaths of non-residents of Canada.
The ranking of the leading causes of death is based on the number of deaths.
The age-specific mortality rates per 100,000 population use the population estimates in the Appendix 3 as denominator.
Note(s):
See "Introduction", "Glossary" and "Definitions, data sources and methods" sections.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics, Death Database (CANSIM table 102-0561).
