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Table G.4
Ranking and number of infant deaths for the 10 infant leading causes, Canada and United States, 2004

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Rank Canada United States
1 Congenital abnormalities
412
Congenital abnormalities
5,622
2 Short gestation
252
Short gestation
4,642
3 Maternal pregnancy complications
143
Sudden infant death syndrome
2,246
4 Placenta, cord, membranes
106
Maternal pregnancy complications
1,715
5 Sudden infant death syndrome
84
Unintentional injuries
1,052
6 Intrauterine hypoxia
71
Placenta, cord, membranes
1,042
7 Complications of labour & delivery
64
Respiratory distress of newborn
875
8 Neonatal hemorrhage
53
Bacterial sepsis of newborn
827
9 Respiratory distress of newborn
46
Neonatal hemorrhage
616
10 Bacterial sepsis of newborn
31
Circulatory system diseases
593

Sources: Heron, M. Deaths: Leading Causes for 2004, National Vital Statistic Report, National Centre for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, United States, 2007.
Statistics Canada. Leading Causes of Deaths in Canada, 2000 to 2004, CANSIM Table 102-0562.