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Table 1-7
Ten leading causes of death by selected age groups, by sex, Canada
1 — 55 to 64 years

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55 to 64 years: Part 1
  Deaths
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
  rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number
Both sexes  
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 24,147 ... 23,750 ... 23,100 ... 22,571 ... 21,496
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 11,440 1 11,317 1 10,974 1 10,784 1 10,289
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 4,491 2 4,520 2 4,521 2 4,295 2 4,274
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 821 4 755 5 664 5 714 5 609
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 816 3 851 3 858 3 807 4 687
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 5 781 5 719 4 743 4 737 3 711
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 6 628 7 582 7 573 7 587 6 545
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 603 6 589 6 585 6 600 7 544
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 460 8 449 8 479 8 441 8 412
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 266 9 225 10 167 10 155 10 158
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 172 10 173 9 181 9 160 9 168
  rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 47.4 1 47.7 1 47.5 1 47.8 1 47.9
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 18.6 2 19.0 2 19.6 2 19.0 2 19.9
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 3.4 4 3.2 5 2.9 5 3.2 5 2.8
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 3.4 3 3.6 3 3.7 3 3.6 4 3.2
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 5 3.2 5 3.0 4 3.2 4 3.3 3 3.3
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 6 2.6 7 2.5 7 2.5 7 2.6 6 2.5
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 2.5 6 2.5 6 2.5 6 2.7 7 2.5
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 1.9 8 1.9 8 2.1 8 2.0 8 1.9
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 1.1 9 0.9 10 0.7 10 0.7 10 0.7
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 0.7 10 0.7 9 0.8 9 0.7 9 0.8
  rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 684.6 ... 701.8 ... 713.1 ... 732.2 ... 736.4
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 324.3 1 334.4 1 338.8 1 349.8 1 352.5
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 127.3 2 133.6 2 139.6 2 139.3 2 146.4
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 23.3 4 22.3 5 20.5 5 23.2 5 20.9
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 23.1 3 25.1 3 26.5 3 26.2 4 23.5
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 5 22.1 5 21.2 4 22.9 4 23.9 3 24.4
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 6 17.8 7 17.2 7 17.7 7 19.0 6 18.7
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 17.1 6 17.4 6 18.1 6 19.5 7 18.6
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 13.0 8 13.3 8 14.8 8 14.3 8 14.1
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 7.5 9 6.6 10 5.2 10 5.0 10 5.4
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 4.9 10 5.1 9 5.6 9 5.2 9 5.8
55 to 64 years: Part 2
  Deaths
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
  rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number
Males  
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 14,710 ... 14,548 ... 14,121 ... 13,785 ... 13,376
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 6,198 1 6,096 1 5,887 1 5,871 1 5,811
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 3,360 2 3,421 2 3,419 2 3,262 2 3,203
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 581 3 568 4 477 4 507 4 420
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 546 4 558 3 580 3 532 3 447
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 5 477 6 408 6 404 5 441 6 401
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 6 427 5 414 5 426 6 417 5 408
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 7 351 7 332 7 385 7 330 7 309
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 8 335 8 313 8 294 8 292 8 304
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 158 9 145 11 96 11 84 10 99
Aortic aneurysm and dissection (I71) 10 120 10 136 10 108 9 119 9 123
  rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 42.1 1 41.9 1 41.7 1 42.6 1 43.4
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 22.8 2 23.5 2 24.2 2 23.7 2 23.9
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 3.9 3 3.9 4 3.4 4 3.7 4 3.1
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 3.7 4 3.8 3 4.1 3 3.9 3 3.3
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 5 3.2 6 2.8 6 2.9 5 3.2 6 3.0
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 6 2.9 5 2.8 5 3.0 6 3.0 5 3.1
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 7 2.4 7 2.3 7 2.7 7 2.4 7 2.3
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 8 2.3 8 2.2 8 2.1 8 2.1 8 2.3
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 1.1 9 1.0 11 0.7 11 0.6 10 0.7
Aortic aneurysm and dissection (I71) 10 0.8 10 0.9 10 0.8 9 0.9 9 0.9
  rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 845.7 ... 871.7 ... 883.3 ... 905.8 ... 931.1
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 356.4 1 365.3 1 368.3 1 385.8 1 404.5
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 193.2 2 205.0 2 213.9 2 214.3 2 223.0
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 33.4 3 34.0 4 29.8 4 33.3 4 29.2
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 31.4 4 33.4 3 36.3 3 35.0 3 31.1
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 5 27.4 6 24.4 6 25.3 5 29.0 6 27.9
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 6 24.6 5 24.8 5 26.6 6 27.4 5 28.4
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 7 20.2 7 19.9 7 24.1 7 21.7 7 21.5
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 8 19.3 8 18.8 8 18.4 8 19.2 8 21.2
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 9.1 9 8.7 11 6.0 11 5.5 10 6.9
Aortic aneurysm and dissection (I71) 10 6.9 10 8.1 10 6.8 9 7.8 9 8.6
55 to 64 years: Part 3
  Deaths
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
  rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number
Females  
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 9,437 ... 9,202 ... 8,979 ... 8,786 ... 8,120
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 5,242 1 5,221 1 5,087 1 4,913 1 4,478
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 1,131 2 1,099 2 1,102 2 1,033 2 1,071
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 3 304 3 311 3 339 3 296 3 310
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 4 293 5 269 4 279 4 295 4 241
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 270 4 293 5 278 5 275 5 240
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 6 240 6 187 6 187 6 207 6 189
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 176 7 175 7 159 7 183 7 136
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 109 8 117 8 94 8 111 8 103
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 108 9 80 9 71 9 71 10 59
In situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D00-D48) 10 63 12 47 11 57 12 45 12 52
  rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 55.5 1 56.7 1 56.7 1 55.9 1 55.1
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 12.0 2 11.9 2 12.3 2 11.8 2 13.2
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 3 3.2 3 3.4 3 3.8 3 3.4 3 3.8
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 4 3.1 5 2.9 4 3.1 4 3.4 4 3.0
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 2.9 4 3.2 5 3.1 5 3.1 5 3.0
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 6 2.5 6 2.0 6 2.1 6 2.4 6 2.3
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 1.9 7 1.9 7 1.8 7 2.1 7 1.7
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 1.2 8 1.3 8 1.0 8 1.3 8 1.3
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 1.1 9 0.9 9 0.8 9 0.8 10 0.7
In situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D00-D48) 10 0.7 12 0.5 11 0.6 12 0.5 12 0.6
  rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 527.8 ... 536.5 ... 547.2 ... 562.9 ... 547.7
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 293.2 1 304.4 1 310.0 1 314.8 1 302.1
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 63.3 2 64.1 2 67.2 2 66.2 2 72.2
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 3 17.0 3 18.1 3 20.7 3 19.0 3 20.9
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 4 16.4 5 15.7 4 17.0 4 18.9 4 16.3
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 15.1 4 17.1 5 16.9 5 17.6 5 16.2
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 6 13.4 6 10.9 6 11.4 6 13.3 6 12.7
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 9.8 7 10.2 7 9.7 7 11.7 7 9.2
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 6.1 8 6.8 8 5.7 8 7.1 8 6.9
Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 9 6.0 9 4.7 9 4.3 9 4.5 10 4.0
In situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D00-D48) 10 3.5 12 2.7 11 3.5 12 2.9 12 3.5
The geographic distribution of deaths in this table is based on the deceased's usual place of residence. Counts in this table exclude deaths of non-residents of Canada.
The ranking of the leading causes of death is based on the number of deaths.
The age-specific mortality rates per 100,000 population use the population estimates in the Appendix 3 as denominator.
Note(s):
See "Introduction", "Glossary" and "Definitions, data sources and methods" sections.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics, Death Database (CANSIM table 102-0561).