Statistics Canada
www.statcan.gc.ca
Common menu bar links
Table 1-3
Ten leading causes of death by selected age groups, by sex, Canada1 – 15 to 24 years
Archived Content
Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please "contact us" to request a format other than those available.
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Both sexes | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 2,247 | ... | 2,303 | ... | 2,328 | ... | 2,221 | ... | 2,299 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 950 | 1 | 995 | 1 | 1,015 | 1 | 944 | 1 | 973 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 475 | 2 | 417 | 2 | 509 | 2 | 480 | 2 | 522 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 3 | 152 | 3 | 158 | 3 | 156 | 3 | 159 | 3 | 172 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 3 | 152 | 4 | 132 | 4 | 136 | 4 | 111 | 4 | 126 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 5 | 52 | 5 | 55 | 5 | 67 | 5 | 58 | 5 | 62 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 6 | 39 | 6 | 42 | 6 | 34 | 6 | 37 | 6 | 39 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 21 | 8 | 15 | 8 | 13 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 9 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 15 | 9 | 13 | 7 | 18 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 8 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 9 | 11 | 7 | 17 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 15 | 7 | 9 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 10 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 9 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 10 | 9 | 13 | 5 | 17 | 4 | 15 | 4 | 14 | 6 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 42.3 | 1 | 43.2 | 1 | 43.6 | 1 | 42.5 | 1 | 42.3 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 21.1 | 2 | 18.1 | 2 | 21.9 | 2 | 21.6 | 2 | 22.7 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 3 | 6.8 | 3 | 6.9 | 3 | 6.7 | 3 | 7.2 | 3 | 7.5 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 3 | 6.8 | 4 | 5.7 | 4 | 5.8 | 4 | 5.0 | 4 | 5.5 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 5 | 2.3 | 5 | 2.4 | 5 | 2.9 | 5 | 2.6 | 5 | 2.7 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 6 | 1.7 | 6 | 1.8 | 6 | 1.5 | 6 | 1.7 | 6 | 1.7 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 0.9 | 8 | 0.7 | 8 | 0.6 | 8 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.4 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 0.7 | 9 | 0.6 | 7 | 0.8 | 9 | 0.4 | 10 | 0.3 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 9 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.7 | 9 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.7 | 7 | 0.4 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 10 | 0.4 | 10 | 0.4 | 10 | 0.3 | 10 | 0.3 | 7 | 0.4 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 10 | 0.4 | 13 | 0.2 | 17 | 0.2 | 15 | 0.2 | 14 | 0.3 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 49.8 | ... | 51.9 | ... | 53.0 | ... | 51.0 | ... | 53.3 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 21.1 | 1 | 22.4 | 1 | 23.1 | 1 | 21.7 | 1 | 22.6 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 10.5 | 2 | 9.4 | 2 | 11.6 | 2 | 11.0 | 2 | 12.1 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 3 | 3.4 | 3 | 3.6 | 3 | 3.6 | 3 | 3.7 | 3 | 4.0 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 3 | 3.4 | 4 | 3.0 | 4 | 3.1 | 4 | 2.6 | 4 | 2.9 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 5 | 1.2 | 5 | 1.2 | 5 | 1.5 | 5 | 1.3 | 5 | 1.4 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 6 | 0.9 | 6 | 0.9 | 6 | 0.8 | 6 | 0.9 | 6 | 0.9 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 0.5 | 8 | 0.3 | 8 | 0.3 | 8 | 0.2 | 7 | 0.2 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 0.3 | 9 | 0.3 | 7 | 0.4 | 9 | 0.2 | 10 | 0.2 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 9 | 0.2 | 7 | 0.4 | 9 | 0.3 | 7 | 0.3 | 7 | 0.2 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 10 | 0.2 | 10 | 0.2 | 10 | 0.2 | 10 | 0.1 | 7 | 0.2 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 10 | 0.2 | 13 | 0.1 | 17 | 0.1 | 15 | 0.1 | 14 | 0.1 |
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Males | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 1,632 | ... | 1,652 | ... | 1,645 | ... | 1,604 | ... | 1,669 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 721 | 1 | 720 | 1 | 753 | 1 | 701 | 1 | 745 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 359 | 2 | 331 | 2 | 378 | 2 | 379 | 2 | 409 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 3 | 128 | 3 | 108 | 3 | 114 | 4 | 93 | 4 | 102 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 4 | 97 | 4 | 102 | 4 | 87 | 3 | 96 | 3 | 103 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 5 | 36 | 5 | 38 | 5 | 44 | 5 | 33 | 5 | 38 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 6 | 18 | 6 | 26 | 6 | 16 | 6 | 24 | 6 | 24 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 6 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 4 |
| Anaemias (D50-D64) | 9 | 7 | 17 | 2 | 16 | 3 | 18 | 1 | 20 | 1 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 9 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 4 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 44.2 | 1 | 43.6 | 1 | 45.8 | 1 | 43.7 | 1 | 44.6 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 22.0 | 2 | 20.0 | 2 | 23.0 | 2 | 23.6 | 2 | 24.5 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 3 | 7.8 | 3 | 6.5 | 3 | 6.9 | 4 | 5.8 | 4 | 6.1 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 4 | 5.9 | 4 | 6.2 | 4 | 5.3 | 3 | 6.0 | 3 | 6.2 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 5 | 2.2 | 5 | 2.3 | 5 | 2.7 | 5 | 2.1 | 5 | 2.3 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 6 | 1.1 | 6 | 1.6 | 6 | 1.0 | 6 | 1.5 | 6 | 1.4 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 0.6 | 8 | 0.5 | 8 | 0.5 | 8 | 0.4 | 8 | 0.4 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 0.6 | 9 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.6 | 9 | 0.2 | 9 | 0.2 |
| Anaemias (D50-D64) | 9 | 0.4 | 17 | 0.1 | 16 | 0.2 | 18 | 0.1 | 20 | 0.1 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 9 | 0.4 | 7 | 0.7 | 9 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.6 | 9 | 0.2 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 70.6 | ... | 72.8 | ... | 73.1 | ... | 71.9 | ... | 75.5 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 31.2 | 1 | 31.7 | 1 | 33.5 | 1 | 31.4 | 1 | 33.7 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 15.5 | 2 | 14.6 | 2 | 16.8 | 2 | 17.0 | 2 | 18.5 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 3 | 5.5 | 3 | 4.8 | 3 | 5.1 | 4 | 4.2 | 4 | 4.6 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 4 | 4.2 | 4 | 4.5 | 4 | 3.9 | 3 | 4.3 | 3 | 4.7 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 5 | 1.6 | 5 | 1.7 | 5 | 2.0 | 5 | 1.5 | 5 | 1.7 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 6 | 0.8 | 6 | 1.1 | 6 | 0.7 | 6 | 1.1 | 6 | 1.1 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 0.4 | 8 | 0.4 | 8 | 0.4 | 8 | 0.3 | 8 | 0.3 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 0.4 | 9 | 0.4 | 7 | 0.4 | 9 | 0.2 | 9 | 0.2 |
| Anaemias (D50-D64) | 9 | 0.3 | 17 | 0.1 | 16 | 0.1 | 18 | 0.0 | 20 | 0.0 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 9 | 0.3 | 7 | 0.5 | 9 | 0.4 | 7 | 0.4 | 9 | 0.2 |
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Females | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 615 | ... | 651 | ... | 683 | ... | 617 | ... | 630 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 229 | 1 | 275 | 1 | 262 | 1 | 243 | 1 | 228 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 116 | 2 | 86 | 2 | 131 | 2 | 101 | 2 | 113 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 3 | 55 | 3 | 56 | 3 | 69 | 3 | 63 | 3 | 69 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 4 | 24 | 4 | 24 | 5 | 22 | 5 | 18 | 4 | 24 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 5 | 21 | 6 | 16 | 6 | 18 | 6 | 13 | 6 | 15 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 6 | 16 | 5 | 17 | 4 | 23 | 4 | 25 | 4 | 24 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 14 | 3 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 4 |
| In situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D00-D48) | 9 | 5 | 15 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 13 | 2 | 8 | 6 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 10 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 5 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 10 | 4 | 15 | 2 | 25 | 0 | 17 | 1 | 11 | 4 |
| Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99) | 10 | 4 | 12 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 16 | 2 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 37.2 | 1 | 42.2 | 1 | 38.4 | 1 | 39.4 | 1 | 36.2 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 18.9 | 2 | 13.2 | 2 | 19.2 | 2 | 16.4 | 2 | 17.9 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 3 | 8.9 | 3 | 8.6 | 3 | 10.1 | 3 | 10.2 | 3 | 11.0 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 4 | 3.9 | 4 | 3.7 | 5 | 3.2 | 5 | 2.9 | 4 | 3.8 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 5 | 3.4 | 6 | 2.5 | 6 | 2.6 | 6 | 2.1 | 6 | 2.4 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 6 | 2.6 | 5 | 2.6 | 4 | 3.4 | 4 | 4.1 | 4 | 3.8 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 1.8 | 7 | 0.9 | 10 | 0.6 | 10 | 0.6 | 14 | 0.5 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 1.0 | 9 | 0.8 | 7 | 1.2 | 8 | 0.8 | 11 | 0.6 |
| In situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D00-D48) | 9 | 0.8 | 15 | 0.3 | 12 | 0.4 | 13 | 0.3 | 8 | 1.0 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 10 | 0.7 | 7 | 0.9 | 12 | 0.4 | 7 | 1.0 | 9 | 0.8 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 10 | 0.7 | 15 | 0.3 | 25 | 0.0 | 17 | 0.2 | 11 | 0.6 |
| Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99) | 10 | 0.7 | 12 | 0.5 | 8 | 0.7 | 8 | 0.8 | 16 | 0.3 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 28.0 | ... | 30.1 | ... | 31.9 | ... | 29.1 | ... | 29.9 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 1 | 10.4 | 1 | 12.7 | 1 | 12.2 | 1 | 11.4 | 1 | 10.8 |
| Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) | 2 | 5.3 | 2 | 4.0 | 2 | 6.1 | 2 | 4.8 | 2 | 5.4 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 3 | 2.5 | 3 | 2.6 | 3 | 3.2 | 3 | 3.0 | 3 | 3.3 |
| Assault (homicide) (X85-Y09, Y87.1) | 4 | 1.1 | 4 | 1.1 | 5 | 1.0 | 5 | 0.8 | 4 | 1.1 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) | 5 | 1.0 | 6 | 0.7 | 6 | 0.8 | 6 | 0.6 | 6 | 0.7 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 6 | 0.7 | 5 | 0.8 | 4 | 1.1 | 4 | 1.2 | 4 | 1.1 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 7 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.3 | 10 | 0.2 | 10 | 0.2 | 14 | 0.1 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 8 | 0.3 | 9 | 0.2 | 7 | 0.4 | 8 | 0.2 | 11 | 0.2 |
| In situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D00-D48) | 9 | 0.2 | 15 | 0.1 | 12 | 0.1 | 13 | 0.1 | 8 | 0.3 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 10 | 0.2 | 7 | 0.3 | 12 | 0.1 | 7 | 0.3 | 9 | 0.2 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 10 | 0.2 | 15 | 0.1 | 25 | 0.0 | 17 | 0.0 | 11 | 0.2 |
| Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99) | 10 | 0.2 | 12 | 0.1 | 8 | 0.2 | 8 | 0.2 | 16 | 0.1 |
The geographic distribution of deaths in this table is based on the deceased's usual place of residence. Counts in this table exclude deaths of non-residents of Canada.
The ranking of the leading causes of death is based on the number of deaths.
The age-specific mortality rates per 100,000 population use the population estimates in the Appendix 3 as denominator.
Note(s):
See "Introduction", "Glossary" and "Definitions, data sources and methods" sections.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics, Death Database (CANSIM table 102-0561).
