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Table 1-7
Ten leading causes of death by selected age groups, by sex, Canada
1 – 55 to 64 years

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55 to 64 years: Part 1
  Deaths
2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
  rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number
Both sexes  
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 25,266 ... 24,213 ... 24,147 ... 23,750 ... 23,100
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 12,001 1 11,574 1 11,440 1 11,317 1 10,974
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 4,606 2 4,320 2 4,491 2 4,520 2 4,521
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 900 3 858 3 821 4 755 5 664
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 807 4 795 4 816 3 851 3 858
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 5 775 7 622 7 603 6 589 6 585
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 6 772 5 718 5 781 5 719 4 743
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 7 660 6 627 6 628 7 582 7 573
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 510 8 537 8 460 8 449 8 479
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 235 9 206 9 266 9 225 10 167
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 196 10 190 10 172 10 173 9 181
  rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 47.5 1 47.8 1 47.4 1 47.7 1 47.5
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 18.2 2 17.8 2 18.6 2 19.0 2 19.6
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 3.6 3 3.5 3 3.4 4 3.2 5 2.9
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 3.2 4 3.3 4 3.4 3 3.6 3 3.7
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 5 3.1 7 2.6 7 2.5 6 2.5 6 2.5
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 6 3.1 5 3.0 5 3.2 5 3.0 4 3.2
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 7 2.6 6 2.6 6 2.6 7 2.5 7 2.5
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 2.0 8 2.2 8 1.9 8 1.9 8 2.1
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 0.9 9 0.9 9 1.1 9 0.9 10 0.7
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 0.8 10 0.8 10 0.7 10 0.7 9 0.8
  rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 660.6 ... 659.6 ... 684.6 ... 701.8 ... 713.1
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 313.8 1 315.3 1 324.3 1 334.4 1 338.8
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 120.4 2 117.7 2 127.3 2 133.6 2 139.6
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 23.5 3 23.4 3 23.3 4 22.3 5 20.5
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 4 21.1 4 21.7 4 23.1 3 25.1 3 26.5
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 5 20.3 7 16.9 7 17.1 6 17.4 6 18.1
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 6 20.2 5 19.6 5 22.1 5 21.2 4 22.9
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 7 17.3 6 17.1 6 17.8 7 17.2 7 17.7
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 13.3 8 14.6 8 13.0 8 13.3 8 14.8
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 6.1 9 5.6 9 7.5 9 6.6 10 5.2
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 5.1 10 5.2 10 4.9 10 5.1 9 5.6
55 to 64 years: Part 2
  Deaths
2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
  rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number
Males  
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 15,450 ... 14,829 ... 14,710 ... 14,548 ... 14,121
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 6,522 1 6,289 1 6,198 1 6,096 1 5,887
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 3,498 2 3,303 2 3,360 2 3,421 2 3,419
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 648 3 601 3 581 3 568 4 477
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 4 546 5 434 6 427 5 414 5 426
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 530 4 532 4 546 4 558 3 580
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 6 454 6 427 5 477 6 408 6 404
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 7 375 6 427 7 351 7 332 7 385
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 8 341 8 321 8 335 8 313 8 294
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 145 10 125 9 158 9 145 11 96
Aortic aneurysm and dissection (I71) 10 130 11 111 10 120 10 136 10 108
  rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 42.2 1 42.4 1 42.1 1 41.9 1 41.7
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 22.6 2 22.3 2 22.8 2 23.5 2 24.2
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 4.2 3 4.1 3 3.9 3 3.9 4 3.4
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 4 3.5 5 2.9 6 2.9 5 2.8 5 3.0
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 3.4 4 3.6 4 3.7 4 3.8 3 4.1
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 6 2.9 6 2.9 5 3.2 6 2.8 6 2.9
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 7 2.4 6 2.9 7 2.4 7 2.3 7 2.7
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 8 2.2 8 2.2 8 2.3 8 2.2 8 2.1
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 0.9 10 0.8 9 1.1 9 1.0 11 0.7
Aortic aneurysm and dissection (I71) 10 0.8 11 0.7 10 0.8 10 0.9 10 0.8
  rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 819.4 ... 819.4 ... 845.7 ... 871.7 ... 883.3
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 345.9 1 347.5 1 356.4 1 365.3 1 368.3
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 185.5 2 182.5 2 193.2 2 205.0 2 213.9
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 3 34.4 3 33.2 3 33.4 3 34.0 4 29.8
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 4 29.0 5 24.0 6 24.6 5 24.8 5 26.6
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 28.1 4 29.4 4 31.4 4 33.4 3 36.3
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 6 24.1 6 23.6 5 27.4 6 24.4 6 25.3
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 7 19.9 6 23.6 7 20.2 7 19.9 7 24.1
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 8 18.1 8 17.7 8 19.3 8 18.8 8 18.4
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 7.7 10 6.9 9 9.1 9 8.7 11 6.0
Aortic aneurysm and dissection (I71) 10 6.9 11 6.1 10 6.9 10 8.1 10 6.8
55 to 64 years: Part 3
  Deaths
2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
  rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number rank 2 number
Females  
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 9,816 ... 9,384 ... 9,437 ... 9,202 ... 8,979
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 5,479 1 5,285 1 5,242 1 5,221 1 5,087
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 1,108 2 1,017 2 1,131 2 1,099 2 1,102
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 3 319 3 306 4 293 5 269 4 279
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 4 318 4 291 3 304 3 311 3 339
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 277 5 263 5 270 4 293 5 278
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 6 252 6 257 6 240 6 187 6 187
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 229 7 188 7 176 7 175 7 159
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 135 8 110 8 109 8 117 8 94
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 90 9 81 9 108 9 80 9 71
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 77 11 63 11 62 10 68 10 64
  rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent rank 2 percent
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0 ... 100.0
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 55.8 1 56.3 1 55.5 1 56.7 1 56.7
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 11.3 2 10.8 2 12.0 2 11.9 2 12.3
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 3 3.2 3 3.3 4 3.1 5 2.9 4 3.1
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 4 3.2 4 3.1 3 3.2 3 3.4 3 3.8
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 2.8 5 2.8 5 2.9 4 3.2 5 3.1
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 6 2.6 6 2.7 6 2.5 6 2.0 6 2.1
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 2.3 7 2.0 7 1.9 7 1.9 7 1.8
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 1.4 8 1.2 8 1.2 8 1.3 8 1.0
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 0.9 9 0.9 9 1.1 9 0.9 9 0.8
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 0.8 11 0.7 11 0.7 10 0.7 10 0.7
  rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3 rank 2 age-specific rate 3
Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) ... 506.2 ... 504.2 ... 527.8 ... 536.5 ... 547.2
Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) 1 282.6 1 284.0 1 293.2 1 304.4 1 310.0
Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) 2 57.1 2 54.6 2 63.3 2 64.1 2 67.2
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 3 16.5 3 16.4 4 16.4 5 15.7 4 17.0
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 4 16.4 4 15.6 3 17.0 3 18.1 3 20.7
Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 5 14.3 5 14.1 5 15.1 4 17.1 5 16.9
Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) 6 13.0 6 13.8 6 13.4 6 10.9 6 11.4
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (K70, K73-K74) 7 11.8 7 10.1 7 9.8 7 10.2 7 9.7
Intentional self-harm (suicide) (X60-X84, Y87.0) 8 7.0 8 5.9 8 6.1 8 6.8 8 5.7
Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) 9 4.6 9 4.4 9 6.0 9 4.7 9 4.3
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) 10 4.0 11 3.4 11 3.5 10 4.0 10 3.9
The geographic distribution of deaths in this table is based on the deceased's usual place of residence. Counts in this table exclude deaths of non-residents of Canada.
The ranking of the leading causes of death is based on the number of deaths.
The age-specific mortality rates per 100,000 population use the population estimates in the Appendix 3 as denominator.
Note(s):
See "Introduction", "Glossary" and "Definitions, data sources and methods" sections.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics, Death Database (CANSIM table 102-0561).