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Table 4-2
Provincial distribution of gross domestic expenditures on research and development — By funding sector, 2006

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By funding sector, 2006: Part 1
  Canada 1 Newfoundland and Labrador Prince Edward Island Nova Scotia New Brunswick Quebec Ontario
  millions of dollars
All sectors 28,715 262 70 502 271 7,595 12,685
Federal government 5,225 75 35 158 65 1,146 1,563
Provincial governments 2 1,407 8 2 12 8 378 525
Business enterprise 14,234 102 12 117 104 4,199 7,035
Higher education 4,434 68 18 171 84 1,200 1,864
Private non-profit organizations 830 3 2 22 7 179 357
Foreign 2,585 7 0 22 4 493 1,342
  percent
Canada total as a percentage  
All sectors 100.0 0.9 0.2 1.7 0.9 26.4 44.2
Federal government 100.0 1.4 0.7 3.0 1.2 21.9 29.9
Provincial governments 2 100.0 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.6 26.9 37.3
Business enterprise 100.0 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.7 29.5 49.4
Higher education 100.0 1.5 0.4 3.9 1.9 27.1 42.0
Private non-profit organizations 100.0 0.4 0.2 2.7 0.8 21.6 43.0
Foreign 100.0 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.2 19.1 51.9
Provincial total as a percentage  
All sectors 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Federal government 18.2 28.6 50.0 31.5 24.0 15.1 12.3
Provincial governments 2 4.9 3.1 2.9 2.4 3.0 5.0 4.1
Business enterprise 49.6 38.9 17.1 23.3 38.4 55.3 55.5
Higher education 15.4 26.0 25.7 34.1 31.0 15.8 14.7
Private non-profit organizations 2.9 1.1 2.9 4.4 2.6 2.4 2.8
Foreign 9.0 2.7 0.0 4.4 1.5 6.5 10.6
By funding sector, 2006: Part 2
  Manitoba Saskatchewan Alberta British Columbia National Capital Region, Ontario/Quebec National Capital Region, Quebec National Capital Region, Ontario
  millions of dollars
All sectors 558 465 2,412 2,644 1,098 86 1,012
Federal government 150 122 372 419 1,080 82 998
Provincial governments 2 26 38 264 134 1 0 1
Business enterprise 192 168 1,220 1,034 18 4 14
Higher education 136 113 383 398 . . .
Private non-profit organizations 38 12 57 99 . . .
Foreign 16 11 117 560 . . .
  percent
Canada total as a percentage  
All sectors 1.9 1.6 8.4 9.2 3.8 0.3 3.5
Federal government 2.9 2.3 7.1 8.0 20.7 1.6 19.1
Provincial governments 2 1.8 2.7 18.8 9.5 0.1 0.0 0.1
Business enterprise 1.3 1.2 8.6 7.3 0.1 0.0 0.1
Higher education 3.1 2.5 8.6 9.0 . . .
Private non-profit organizations 4.6 1.4 6.9 11.9 . . .
Foreign 0.6 0.4 4.5 21.7 . . .
Provincial total as a percentage  
All sectors 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Federal government 26.9 26.2 15.4 15.8 98.4 95.3 98.6
Provincial governments 2 4.7 8.2 10.9 5.1 0.1 0.0 0.1
Business enterprise 34.4 36.1 50.6 39.1 1.6 4.7 1.4
Higher education 24.4 24.3 15.9 15.1 . . .
Private non-profit organizations 6.8 2.6 2.4 3.7 . . .
Foreign 2.9 2.4 4.9 21.2 . . .
Includes the Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
Includes provincial research councils and foundations.
Note(s):
Components may not add to totals due to rounding. Quebec and Ontario figures exclude federal government expenditures on research and development performed in the National Capital Region. The private non-profit (PNP) sector appears in both the performing and funding sector for the gross domestic expenditure on research and development (GERD) for Canada. Commencing with reference year 2000 the data for the private non-profit sector performing research and development are not distributed by provinces, territories or the National Capital Region. The national totals of research and development by performing sector include the PNP sector. The data for the private non-profit sector funding research and development continue to be distributed by provinces, territories and the National Capital Region.
Source(s):
CANSIM, table 358-0001.