Statistics Canada
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Table 5.13
Distribution of employment of women and men, by occupation, 1987, 1996 and 2004

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Occupation 1987 1996 2004
Women Men Women as a
percent of total
employed in occupation
Women Men Women as a
percent of total
employed in occupation
Women Men Women as a
percent of total
employed in occupation
%
Managerial
Senior management 0.3 0.8 21.1 0.3 0.7 27.3 0.3 1.0 22.1
Other management 5.7 9.8 30.7 7.9 10.9 37.6 6.7 9.8 37.7
Total management 6.0 10.6 30.1 8.2 11.6 37.1 7.0 10.8 36.6
Professional
Business and finance 1.9 2.3 38.3 2.9 2.7 47.1 3.2 2.7 51.3
Natural sciences/
engineering/
mathematics
2.3 7.0 19.5 2.3 8.0 19.2 3.0 9.7 21.2
Social sciences/
religion
4.3 2.0 61.5 6.1 2.3 69.2 6.2 2.2 71.6
Teaching 3.8 2.6 52.3 5.0 2.8 60.1 5.2 2.5 64.6
Doctors/dentists/
other health
0.9 0.9 43.0 1.1 1.1 46.7 1.4 1.0 55.0
Nursing/
therapy/other
health-related
8.3 0.9 87.1 8.0 1.0 87.4 8.7 1.1 87.2
Artistic/literary/
recreational
2.7 2.1 48.5 3.2 2.4 51.5 3.3 2.6 52.8
Total professional 24.1 17.9 50.4 28.4 20.2 54.0 31.0 21.8 55.6
Clerical and
administrative
29.7 7.9 73.9 25.7 7.1 75.2 24.3 7.2 74.9
Sales and service 30.0 18.4 55.2 28.8 19.2 55.6 29.2 19.6 56.7
Primary 2.3 7.2 19.7 2.1 6.4 20.8 1.4 5.2 19.4
Trades, transport
and construction
2.1 28.9 5.2 2.1 26.6 6.1 2.2 26.1 7.0
Processing,
manufacturing
and utilities
5.8 9.1 32.3 4.7 8.9 30.7 4.8 9.3 31.1
Total1 100.0 100.0 43.0 100.0 100.0 45.4 100.0 100.0 46.8
Total employed
(in thousands)
5,309.6 7,024.4 .. 6,087.4 7,304.3 .. 7,470.1 8,479.6 ..
1. Includes occupations that are not classified.
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.