Table 1.4
Percentage of First Nations children living off reserve and non-Aboriginal children under six years old who are members of low-income families, 2006

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Children under 6 years old Total Rural Total
urban		 Urban
census
metropolitan
area		 Urban
non-census
metropolitan
area
percent
Total - First Nations children living off reserve 49 27 54 57 50
Off-reserve First Nations children with registered Indian status 55 33 60 63 55
Off-reserve First Nations children without registered Indian status 38 18 43 45 38
Total - Non-Aboriginal children 18 9 20 21 17
Notes:
Census metropolitan areas (CMA) are formed by one or more adjacent municipalities centred on area (known as the urban core). A Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) must have a total population of at least 100,000 of which 50,000 or more must live in the urban core. Urban non-census metropolitan areas (non-CMA) are smaller urban areas with a population 100,000.
Low income cut-offs (LICOs) - Income levels at which families are expected to spend 20 percentage points more than average of their before tax income on food, shelter and clothing. Low income cut-offs (LICOs) are not applicable in the Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut and on Indian reserves.
Source: Statistics Canada, Census, 2006