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Table A-2.4
Distribution of the Canadian population by selected socio-demographic characteristics, by type of destination, 2006

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Demographic characteristic Type of destination Population
Central municipalities (Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver) Peripheral municipalities (Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver) Other census metropolitan areas Mid-size urban centres Rural areas near urban centres Remote rural areas/ territories
  percentage number
Sex Male 14.6 19.1 33.6 13.2 4.5 15.1 12,024,345
Female 15.2 19.2 33.9 13.2 4.2 14.3 12,753,485
Age group 15 to 19 years 11.9 20.4 34.0 13.6 4.5 15.6 1,659,805
20 to 29 years 16.8 18.7 36.5 12.7 3.3 12.0 3,891,875
30 to 44 years 16.0 20.6 34.1 12.0 4.1 13.1 6,640,095
45 to 59 years 13.5 19.5 33.3 13.5 4.8 15.5 6,962,260
60 years and over 14.9 16.8 32.1 14.4 4.6 17.2 5,623,780
Marital status Married/common law 12.8 20.0 33.3 13.4 4.8 15.7 14,921,240
Single 18.8 18.5 34.5 12.0 3.4 12.7 6,428,655
Divorced, separated 17.2 17.0 35.7 14.2 3.5 12.4 2,056,875
Widowed 15.8 16.2 32.6 14.7 3.8 16.9 1,371,050
Presence of children No children 15.6 17.2 34.0 13.7 4.3 15.2 15,380,030
Children, all aged 2 and over 13.6 22.5 33.3 12.4 4.4 13.9 7,765,465
Recent birth of first child 15.8 21.2 35.2 12.2 3.7 12.0 681,185
Recent birth of second child 13.6 22.7 34.4 12.3 4.1 12.9 623,690
Recent birth of third child (or over)  12.5 19.0 31.5 12.6 4.9 19.5 327,460
Education level Less than high school diploma 13.3 15.2 29.5 14.9 5.1 21.9 5,612,935
High school 13.5 19.5 35.0 13.8 4.4 13.8 6,442,785
Trade school 10.4 17.7 31.4 16.1 5.7 18.6 2,762,340
College 12.6 19.2 36.8 13.9 4.5 13.2 4,383,120
University (less than bachelor's) 19.4 25.1 31.0 10.8 3.2 10.5 1,104,145
University (bachelor's or higher) 23.0 22.7 36.6 8.4 2.4 7.0 4,472,500
Aboriginal identity Aboriginal 3.2 4.8 27.9 18.5 2.7 42.8 795,770
Non-Aboriginal 15.3 19.6 34.0 13.0 4.4 13.8 23,982,060
Immigrant status and visible minority status Non-immigrant, non-visible 9.2 15.2 36.0 16.0 5.3 18.4 18,540,130
Immigrant before 1996, non-visible 23.1 24.4 33.4 8.9 3.1 7.1 2,306,045
Recent immigrant, non-visible 33.5 25.6 28.8 4.9 1.8 5.4 369,210
Non-immigrant, visible minority 32.1 31.9 28.6 4.3 0.6 2.5 605,525
Immigrant before 1996, visible minority 37.7 36.7 22.5 2.0 0.3 0.8 1,873,385
Recent immigrant, visible minority 40.1 35.6 21.5 1.9 0.1 0.7 1,083,530
Census sub-division of origin (2005) Urban 18.3 23.5 41.3 16.0 0.3 0.6 20,079,275
Rural 0.2 0.3 1.6 1.3 21.6 75.0 4,698,550
Note:  Study population only, namlely Canadians aged 15 and over in 2005 who were in Canada in 2005, excluding those who were in Canada and whose date of immigration was in 2006.
Source:  Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 2006.
Table source: Statistics Canada, 2008, Report on the Demographic Situation in Canada: 2005 and 2006, catalogue number 91-209-X.