Hours of work and work arrangements
Key indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
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0.4%(quarterly change)
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$57.60 per hour-1.5%(annual change)
More hours of work and work arrangements indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
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85.6%
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Percentage of immigrants in the labour force aged 25 to 54 years - Canada
(2021 Census of Population)27.7% -
11.7%
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Proportion of adults aged 25 to 54 years who worked full year full time in 2015 - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)49.8% -
Proportion of adults aged 65 years and over who worked full year full time in 2015 - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)5.9% -
99.2%
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15.4%
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Results
All (415)
All (415) (0 to 10 of 415 results)
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202400300005Description: Temporary residents constitute an important supply of labour for the Canadian economy. However, some of them do not work in a given year, even when holding a valid work permit. This article estimates the share of temporary residents who had paid employment but were “weakly attached” to the Canadian labour market in 2019.Release date: 2024-03-27
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202408722588Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2024-03-27
- Table: 98-10-0644-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 2021 and 2016 censuses — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (6A), Gender (3a), Age and first official language spoken (10), Immigrant and generation status (9), Visible minority (15), Percent, Census year (2)Description: Population who worked mainly full-time for most of the weeks during the reference year by visible minority and selected characteristics (age group, gender, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, diploma or degree), for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Canada, geographical regions of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Table: 98-10-0645-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 2021 and 2016 censuses — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Class of worker (5B), Gender (3a), Age and first official language spoken (10), Immigrant and generation status (9), Visible minority (15), Highest certificate, diploma or degree (6A), Percent, Census year (2)Description: Class of worker – variant on self-employed by visible minority and selected characteristics (age group, gender, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, diploma or degree), for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Canada, geographical regions of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Table: 14-10-0028-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of persons working part-time, by reason for part-time work, sex and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0030-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by usual hours worked, job type (main or all jobs), sex, and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0032-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by actual hours worked, job type (main or all jobs), sex, and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0034-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by usual hours worked, class of worker, North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), and sex, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0036-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by actual hours worked, class of worker, North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), and sex, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0042-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of average usual hours and average actual hours worked in a reference week by type of work (full- and part-time employment), job type (main or all jobs), sex, and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
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Data (223)
Data (223) (0 to 10 of 223 results)
- Table: 98-10-0644-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 2021 and 2016 censuses — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (6A), Gender (3a), Age and first official language spoken (10), Immigrant and generation status (9), Visible minority (15), Percent, Census year (2)Description: Population who worked mainly full-time for most of the weeks during the reference year by visible minority and selected characteristics (age group, gender, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, diploma or degree), for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Canada, geographical regions of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Table: 98-10-0645-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 2021 and 2016 censuses — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Class of worker (5B), Gender (3a), Age and first official language spoken (10), Immigrant and generation status (9), Visible minority (15), Highest certificate, diploma or degree (6A), Percent, Census year (2)Description: Class of worker – variant on self-employed by visible minority and selected characteristics (age group, gender, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, diploma or degree), for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Canada, geographical regions of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Table: 14-10-0028-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of persons working part-time, by reason for part-time work, sex and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0030-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by usual hours worked, job type (main or all jobs), sex, and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0032-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by actual hours worked, job type (main or all jobs), sex, and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0034-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by usual hours worked, class of worker, North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), and sex, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0036-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employed persons by actual hours worked, class of worker, North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), and sex, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0042-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of average usual hours and average actual hours worked in a reference week by type of work (full- and part-time employment), job type (main or all jobs), sex, and age group, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0048-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of multiple jobholders by usual hours worked at all jobs and main job, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
- Table: 14-10-0048-02Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of multiple jobholders by usual hours worked at main job and all jobs, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-03-08
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Analysis (182)
Analysis (182) (0 to 10 of 182 results)
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202400300005Description: Temporary residents constitute an important supply of labour for the Canadian economy. However, some of them do not work in a given year, even when holding a valid work permit. This article estimates the share of temporary residents who had paid employment but were “weakly attached” to the Canadian labour market in 2019.Release date: 2024-03-27
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202408722588Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2024-03-27
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X20240663313Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2024-03-06
- Articles and reports: 75-004-M2024001Description: This article aims to improve the statistical measurement of the gig economy by defining the three core concepts of gig work, digital platform employment and dependent self-employment and provides estimates of the three phenomena using data from supplements to the Labour Force Survey (LFS).Release date: 2024-03-04
- Articles and reports: 75-006-X202400100002Description: Using 2021 Census data, this article examines the link between working from home and the languages used at work. It focuses on three Census metropolitan areas (CMAs) of Moncton, Montréal and Ottawa–Gatineau—three regions where both English and French are used widely at work.Release date: 2024-01-31
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202400100002Description: The increase in work from home triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic directly decreased public transit use. While this increase in work from home likely reduced commuting and greenhouse gas emissions caused by transportation, it also put downward pressure on the revenues and ridership of urban public transit systems. This article assesses the degree to which the increase in work from home observed in Canada in recent years may have reduced the number of public transit commuters from 2016 to 2023 in urban areas.Release date: 2024-01-24
- Stats in brief: 11-631-X2024001Description: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a substantial increase in work from home in Canada. This presentation synthesizes what has been learned to date regarding this increase in work from home and documents its potential implications for productivity, employee retention, commuting, greenhouse gas emissions, and public transit use.Release date: 2024-01-18
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202301200005Description: Different industrial sectors depend on temporary foreign workers (TFWs) to varying degrees because of unique levels of labour shortages and specific skill requirements. Analyzing the role of TFWs across industrial sectors in Canada provides empirical evidence to inform the formulation of policies and strategies that support the needs of Canadian businesses and the well-being of TFWs. This article uses linked administrative data to analyze the distribution of TFWs across industries and their proportion in the workforce within each industry from 2010 to 2020.Release date: 2023-12-21
- Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023069Description: This infographic looks at trends in women's self-employment in Canada, as well as the occupational and demographic characteristics of self-employment among women.Release date: 2023-12-19
- Articles and reports: 75-006-X202300100014Description: This study uses historical data from the Labour Force Survey, from 1976 to 2022, to provide a profile of self-employment among women in Canada; looking at changes in the self-employment rate, type of self-employment and the top occupations among the self-employed. It also uses data from the 2001 and 2021 Censuses of Population to profile self-employment among various population groups.Release date: 2023-12-04
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Reference (10)
Reference (10) ((10 results))
- 1. Producing Hours Worked for the SNA in Order to Measure Productivity: The Canadian Experience ArchivedSurveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 15-206-X2006004Description:
This paper provides a brief description of the methodology currently used to produce the annual volume of hours worked consistent with the System of National Accounts (SNA). These data are used for labour input in the annual and quarterly measures of labour productivity, as well as in the annual measures of multifactor productivity. For this purpose, hours worked are broken down by educational level and age group, so that changes in the composition of the labour force can be taken into account. They are also used to calculate hourly compensation and the unit labour cost and for simulations of the SNA Input-Output Model; as such, they are integrated as labour force inputs into most SNA satellite accounts (i.e., environment, tourism).
Release date: 2006-10-27 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 2603Description: This survey is an establishment census survey designed to gather data on employment, payrolls and paid-hours from larger employers (companies or establishments of 20 or more employees).
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 2612Description: The Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours provides a monthly portrait of the amount of earnings, as well as the number of jobs (i.e., occupied positions) and hours worked by detailed industry at the national, provincial and territorial levels.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 3701Description: The Labour Force Survey provides estimates of employment and unemployment. With the release of the survey results only 10 days after the completion of data collection, the LFS estimates are the first of the major monthly economic data series to be released. LFS data are used to produce the well-known unemployment rate as well as other standard labour market indicators such as the employment rate and the participation rate.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 3831Description: The survey collected data to estimate hours of work that would be made available from voluntary work reduction and to determine the preference for various reduced work time patterns.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 3850Description: The survey was conducted by Statistics Canada on behalf of Human Resources Development Canada (HRDC). It collected data on the socio-demographic characteristics of the self-employed, as well as the hours they work, previous work experience, participation in dental, health and disability plans, income security, and their attitudes towards self-employment.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 3853Description: The objectives of this survey were to: measure the frequency and number of job changes occurring in the Canadian labour market over one-, two- and three-year periods; provide information on the characteristics of jobs held (wage rates, usual work schedules, etc.); identify groups of people who would benefit from EIC programs; and identify participants of specific EIC programs.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 3884Description: This survey collects information on work schedules, hours of work, flexible hours, home-based work, as well as on employee benefits and wages.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5048Description: The objective of the Aboriginal Entrepreneurs Survey (AES) was to provide updated information on self-employed Aboriginal people and their businesses.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5221Description: The two primary objectives of the General Social Survey (GSS) are to gather data on social trends in order to monitor changes in the living conditions and well being of Canadians over time; and to provide information on specific social policy issues of current or emerging interest. The mandate of the GSS "Canadians at Work and Home" is to explore people's views about work, home, leisure and well-being, and the relationships between these. Data from this survey will help decision makers select the programs and policies that will best serve Canadians.
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