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Table 2 Union membership, 2007

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  Total employees Union member1
Total Density
'000 '000 %
Both sexes 14,251 4,175 29.3
Men 7,186 2,070 28.8
Women 7,066 2,105 29.8
Sector2
Public 3,283 2,331 71.0
Private 10,969 1,845 16.8
Age
15 to 24 2,500 330 13.2
25 to 54 9,959 3,226 32.4
25 to 44 6,607 1,944 29.4
45 to 54 3,353 1,282 38.2
55 and over 1,792 620 34.6
Education
Less than Grade 9 325 80 24.7
Some high school 1,496 306 20.5
High school graduation 2,932 754 25.7
Some postsecondary 1,220 257 21.1
Postsecondary certificate or diploma 5,003 1,677 33.5
University degree 3,276 1,101 33.6
Province
Atlantic 964 282 29.2
Newfoundland and Labrador 193 70 36.0
Prince Edward Island 60 17 28.3
Nova Scotia 391 111 28.4
New Brunswick 321 85 26.5
Quebec 3,300 1,183 35.9
Ontario 5,607 1,486 26.5
Prairies 2,540 667 26.3
Manitoba 508 178 35.0
Saskatchewan 409 135 33.1
Alberta 1,623 354 21.8
British Columbia 1,841 557 30.3
Work status
Full-time 11,716 3,599 30.7
Part-time 2,535 577 22.7
Industry
Goods-producing 3,278 928 28.3
Agriculture 127 5 4.0
Mining, oil and gas 288 60 20.8
Utilities 138 91 65.7
Construction 780 238 30.5
Manufacturing 1,944 534 27.5
Service-producing 10,974 3,248 29.6
Trade 2,380 303 12.7
Transportation and warehousing 680 277 40.7
Finance, insurance, real estate and leasing 877 84 9.6
Professional, scientific and technical 757 32 4.3
Business, building and other support 542 69 12.7
Education 1,130 756 66.9
Health care and social assistance 1,621 862 53.2
Information and cultural 661 165 25.0
Accommodation and food 970 71 7.3
Other 492 45 9.1
Public administration 864 583 67.5
Occupation
Management 1,006 84 8.3
Business, finance and administrative 2,753 677 24.6
Professional 376 64 17.1
Financial and administrative 712 163 23.0
Clerical 1,666 449 27.0
Natural and applied sciences 1,051 243 23.2
Health 864 535 61.9
Professional 98 41 41.6
Nursing 273 218 79.7
Technical 217 125 57.8
Support staff 276 151 54.7
Social and public service 1,276 716 56.1
Legal, social and religious workers 600 217 36.2
Teachers and professors 676 499 73.8
Secondary and elementary 447 385 86.1
Other 229 114 49.8
Art, culture, recreation and sport 324 79 24.3
Sales and service 3,687 726 19.7
Wholesale 384 20 5.1
Retail 1,069 127 11.9
Food and beverage 556 44 7.9
Protective services 235 129 54.8
Child care and home support 178 82 46.3
Travel and accommodation 1,265 324 25.6
Trades, transport and equipment operators 2,066 753 36.4
Contractors and supervisors 114 36 31.7
Construction trades 275 110 39.8
Other trades 811 318 39.2
Transportation equipment operators 519 184 35.5
Helpers and labourers 347 105 30.2
Unique to primary industries 293 44 15.1
Unique to processing, manufacturing and utilities 930 320 34.4
Machine operators and assemblers 737 252 34.3
Labourers 194 67 34.7
Workplace size
Under 20 employees 4,684 607 13.0
20 to 99 employees 4,670 1,375 29.5
100 to 500 employees 2,994 1,207 40.3
Over 500 employees 1,904 985 51.7
Job tenure
1 to 12 months 3,425 509 14.8
Over 1 year to 5 years 4,494 1,031 22.9
Over 5 years to 9 years 2,209 722 32.7
Over 9 years to 14 years 1,321 478 36.2
Over 14 years 2,802 1,436 51.2
Job status
Permanent 12,409 3,710 29.9
Non-permanent 1,843 465 25.3
1. Excludes non-members covered by a collective agreement.
2. Public-sector employees are those working for government departments or agencies; Crown corporations; or publicly funded schools, hospitals or other institutions. Private-sector employees are all other wage and salary earners.
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.