Table 1
Prevalence of measured four-frequency, low-frequency and high-frequency pure-tone average (PTA) hearing loss,
by selected characteristics, household population aged 20 to 79, Canada excluding territories, 2012/2013
Characteristics | Four-frequency PTA hearing loss | Low-frequency PTA hearing loss | High-frequency PTA hearing loss | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | % | 95% confidence interval | Number | % | 95% confidence interval | Number | % | 95% confidence interval | ||||
from | to | from | to | from | to | |||||||
'000 | 100.0 | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | '000 | 100.0 | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | '000 | 100.0 | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | |
Total | 4,555 | 19.2 | 16.9 | 21.7 | 3,649 | 15.4Note ‡ | 13.5 | 17.4 | 8,397 | 35.4Note ‡ | 33.1 | 37.7 |
Sex | ||||||||||||
MenNote † | 2,986 | 25.3 | 20.9 | 30.4 | 2,158 | 18.3Note ‡ | 15.5 | 21.5 | 4,849 | 41.2Note ‡ | 36.5 | 46.0 |
Women | 1,570 | 13.1Note ** | 11.0 | 15.6 | 1,491 | 12.5Note ** | 10.3 | 15.0 | 3,548 | 29.7Note *Note ‡ | 24.9 | 35.0 |
Age group (years) | ||||||||||||
20 to 39 | 632Note E: Use with caution | 7.1Note E: Use with caution | 4.2 | 11.7 | 689Note E: Use with caution | 7.7Note E: Use with caution | 5.2 | 11.4 | 712Note E: Use with caution | 8.0Note E: Use with caution | 5.3 | 11.9 |
40 to 49 | 466Note E: Use with caution | 10.1Note E: Use with caution | 6.6 | 15.2 | 458Note E: Use with caution | 9.9Note E: Use with caution | 6.5 | 14.8 | 1,007Note E: Use with caution | 21.8Note E: Use with cautionNote **Note ‡ | 14.6 | 31.4 |
50 to 59 | 967 | 19.9Note * | 14.1 | 27.3 | 592 | 12.2Note ‡ | 9.0 | 16.2 | 2,387 | 49.1Note **Note ‡ | 39.9 | 58.3 |
60 to 69 | 1,414 | 38.3Note ** | 34.4 | 42.3 | 1,091 | 29.5Note **Note ‡ | 24.9 | 34.6 | 2,738 | 74.1Note **Note ‡ | 70.1 | 77.7 |
70 to 79 | 1,076 | 65.0Note ** | 56.4 | 72.7 | 820 | 49.5Note **Note ‡ | 41.3 | 57.7 | 1,553 | 93.8Note **Note ‡ | 88.1 | 96.8 |
Household education | ||||||||||||
Less than postsecondary graduation | 1,551 | 30.1Note ** | 23.8 | 37.2 | 1,218 | 23.6Note * | 17.1 | 31.7 | 2,459 | 47.7Note *Note ‡ | 37.2 | 58.4 |
Postsecondary graduation or moreNote † | 2,919 | 15.9 | 13.4 | 18.9 | 2,397Note E: Use with caution | 13.1 | 10.9 | 15.6 | 5,734 | 31.3Note ‡ | 27.6 | 35.3 |
Total household income | ||||||||||||
Less than $50,000Note † | 2,298 | 28.1 | 23.8 | 32.9 | 1,800 | 22.0Note ‡ | 18.2 | 26.3 | 3,525 | 43.1Note ‡ | 37.3 | 49.1 |
$50,000 to less than $100,000 | 1,316 | 16.5Note ** | 12.5 | 21.3 | 990 | 12.4Note ** | 9.3 | 16.3 | 2,609 | 32.6Note *Note ‡ | 29.2 | 36.2 |
$100,000 or more | 941 | 12.4Note E: Use with cautionNote ** | 7.0 | 21.2 | 859 | 11.4Note E: Use with cautionNote * | 6.2 | 19.9 | 2,264 | 29.9Note *Note ‡ | 23.1 | 37.8 |
... not applicable E use with caution
Low-frequency hearing loss = unilateral or bilateral, pure-tone average > 25dB over frequencies 0.5, 1, and 2kHz High-frequency hearing loss = unilateral or bilateral, pure-tone average > 25dB over frequencies 3, 4, 6 and 8kHz Source: 2012/2013 Canadian Health Measures Survey. |
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