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Labour force characteristics by age and sex
  November 2007 December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007
  Seasonally adjusted
  thousands change in thousands % change
Both sexes 15+            
Population 26,693.5 26,719.5 26.0 361.9 0.1 1.4
Labour force 18,096.8 18,082.3 -14.5 366.6 -0.1 2.1
Employment 17,028.6 17,009.9 -18.7 369.5 -0.1 2.2
Full-time 13,925.8 13,916.5 -9.3 279.3 -0.1 2.0
Part-time 3,102.8 3,093.4 -9.4 90.2 -0.3 3.0
Unemployment 1,068.2 1,072.4 4.2 -2.9 0.4 -0.3
Participation rate 67.8 67.7 -0.1 0.5 ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.9 0.0 -0.2 ... ...
Employment rate 63.8 63.7 -0.1 0.6 ... ...
Part-time rate 18.2 18.2 0.0 0.2 ...  ...
Youths 15 to 24            
Population 4,365.6 4,366.8 1.2 28.8 0.0 0.7
Labour force 2,941.4 2,928.9 -12.5 58.5 -0.4 2.0
Employment 2,604.3 2,602.9 -1.4 54.0 -0.1 2.1
Full-time 1,422.1 1,418.2 -3.9 -8.6 -0.3 -0.6
Part-time 1,182.2 1,184.7 2.5 62.6 0.2 5.6
Unemployment 337.1 326.0 -11.1 4.5 -3.3 1.4
Participation rate 67.4 67.1 -0.3 0.9 ... ...
Unemployment rate 11.5 11.1 -0.4 -0.1 ... ...
Employment rate 59.7 59.6 -0.1 0.8 ... ...
Part-time rate 45.4 45.5 0.1 1.5 ...  ...
Men 25+            
Population 10,908.2 10,920.7 12.5 165.7 0.1 1.5
Labour force 8,069.6 8,083.6 14.0 163.9 0.2 2.1
Employment 7,656.3 7,660.2 3.9 156.5 0.1 2.1
Full-time 7,155.0 7,165.9 10.9 148.4 0.2 2.1
Part-time 501.2 494.2 -7.0 8.0 -1.4 1.6
Unemployment 413.4 423.4 10.0 7.3 2.4 1.8
Participation rate 74.0 74.0 0.0 0.4 ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.2 0.1 -0.1 ... ...
Employment rate 70.2 70.1 -0.1 0.3 ... ...
Part-time rate 6.5 6.5 0.0 0.0 ...  ...
Women 25+            
Population 11,419.6 11,432.0 12.4 167.4 0.1 1.5
Labour force 7,085.8 7,069.8 -16.0 144.2 -0.2 2.1
Employment 6,768.1 6,746.8 -21.3 158.9 -0.3 2.4
Full-time 5,348.7 5,332.3 -16.4 139.4 -0.3 2.7
Part-time 1,419.4 1,414.5 -4.9 19.6 -0.3 1.4
Unemployment 317.7 323.0 5.3 -14.7 1.7 -4.4
Participation rate 62.0 61.8 -0.2 0.3 ... ...
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.6 0.1 -0.3 ... ...
Employment rate 59.3 59.0 -0.3 0.5 ... ...
Part-time rate 21.0 21.0 0.0 -0.2 ...  ...
...not applicable
Note:Related CANSIM table 282-0087.


Employment by class of worker and industry (based on NAICS)1
  November 2007 December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007
  Seasonally adjusted
  thousands change in thousands % change
Class of worker            
Employees 14,408.1 14,367.5 -40.6 255.6 -0.3 1.8
Self-employed 2,620.5 2,642.4 21.9 113.9 0.8 4.5
Public/private sector employees            
Public 3,389.2 3,399.9 10.7 208.4 0.3 6.5
Private 11,018.9 10,967.6 -51.3 47.1 -0.5 0.4
All industries 17,028.6 17,009.9 -18.7 369.5 -0.1 2.2
Goods-producing sector 3,991.9 3,968.0 -23.9 -47.7 -0.6 -1.2
Agriculture 350.2 327.6 -22.6 -18.2 -6.5 -5.3
Natural resources 333.5 354.3 20.8 11.9 6.2 3.5
Utilities 142.5 140.8 -1.7 16.2 -1.2 13.0
Construction 1,150.4 1,163.3 12.9 74.0 1.1 6.8
Manufacturing 2,015.2 1,982.0 -33.2 -131.6 -1.6 -6.2
Service-producing sector 13,036.7 13,041.9 5.2 417.2 0.0 3.3
Trade 2,687.2 2,705.8 18.6 64.0 0.7 2.4
Transportation and warehousing 834.0 854.7 20.7 38.8 2.5 4.8
Finance, insurance, real estate and leasing 1,069.6 1,064.0 -5.6 -1.2 -0.5 -0.1
Professional, scientific and technical services 1,156.2 1,153.0 -3.2 62.1 -0.3 5.7
Business, building and other support services 711.9 712.2 0.3 -11.0 0.0 -1.5
Educational services 1,209.3 1,196.6 -12.7 21.1 -1.1 1.8
Health care and social assistance 1,863.8 1,870.1 6.3 48.5 0.3 2.7
Information, culture and recreation 792.8 795.7 2.9 65.3 0.4 8.9
Accommodation and food services 1,071.0 1,049.1 -21.9 18.4 -2.0 1.8
Other services 748.8 737.8 -11.0 33.6 -1.5 4.8
Public administration 892.2 903.0 10.8 77.6 1.2 9.4
1.North American Industry Classification System.
Note:Related to CANSIM tables 282-0088 and 282-0089.


Labour force characteristics by province
  November 2007 December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007
  Seasonally adjusted
  thousands change in thousands % change
Newfoundland and Labrador            
Population 424.1 424.5 0.4 -1.9 0.1 -0.4
Labour force 250.2 250.1 -0.1 -3.8 0.0 -1.5
Employment 217.3 219.0 1.7 0.1 0.8 0.0
Full-time 185.8 188.9 3.1 4.2 1.7 2.3
Part-time 31.4 30.2 -1.2 -4.0 -3.8 -11.7
Unemployment 33.0 31.1 -1.9 -3.9 -5.8 -11.1
Participation rate 59.0 58.9 -0.1 -0.6 ... ...
Unemployment rate 13.2 12.4 -0.8 -1.4 ... ...
Employment rate 51.2 51.6 0.4 0.3 ... ...
Prince Edward Island            
Population 113.7 113.8 0.1 1.1 0.1 1.0
Labour force 76.9 77.3 0.4 -1.0 0.5 -1.3
Employment 68.3 69.1 0.8 0.5 1.2 0.7
Full-time 56.7 57.8 1.1 1.2 1.9 2.1
Part-time 11.6 11.2 -0.4 -0.8 -3.4 -6.7
Unemployment 8.6 8.2 -0.4 -1.5 -4.7 -15.5
Participation rate 67.6 67.9 0.3 -1.6 ... ...
Unemployment rate 11.2 10.6 -0.6 -1.8 ... ...
Employment rate 60.1 60.7 0.6 -0.2 ... ...
Nova Scotia            
Population 765.4 765.8 0.4 2.3 0.1 0.3
Labour force 488.8 489.9 1.1 9.4 0.2 2.0
Employment 449.5 452.0 2.5 6.6 0.6 1.5
Full-time 364.7 367.0 2.3 3.0 0.6 0.8
Part-time 84.8 85.0 0.2 3.6 0.2 4.4
Unemployment 39.3 37.9 -1.4 2.8 -3.6 8.0
Participation rate 63.9 64.0 0.1 1.1 ... ...
Unemployment rate 8.0 7.7 -0.3 0.4 ... ...
Employment rate 58.7 59.0 0.3 0.7 ... ...
New Brunswick            
Population 615.0 615.3 0.3 4.1 0.0 0.7
Labour force 397.7 398.0 0.3 10.9 0.1 2.8
Employment 369.1 366.9 -2.2 12.6 -0.6 3.6
Full-time 309.3 311.3 2.0 13.5 0.6 4.5
Part-time 59.8 55.6 -4.2 -0.9 -7.0 -1.6
Unemployment 28.6 31.1 2.5 -1.7 8.7 -5.2
Participation rate 64.7 64.7 0.0 1.4 ... ...
Unemployment rate 7.2 7.8 0.6 -0.7 ... ...
Employment rate 60.0 59.6 -0.4 1.6 ... ...
Quebec            
Population 6,335.6 6,340.2 4.6 57.4 0.1 0.9
Labour force 4,186.1 4,172.3 -13.8 76.6 -0.3 1.9
Employment 3,892.9 3,882.2 -10.7 92.8 -0.3 2.4
Full-time 3,150.6 3,147.3 -3.3 36.8 -0.1 1.2
Part-time 742.3 734.9 -7.4 56.0 -1.0 8.2
Unemployment 293.2 290.1 -3.1 -16.2 -1.1 -5.3
Participation rate 66.1 65.8 -0.3 0.6 ... ...
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.0 0.0 -0.5 ... ...
Employment rate 61.4 61.2 -0.2 0.9 ... ...
...not applicable
Note:Related CANSIM table 282-0087.


Labour force characteristics by province
  November 2007 December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007 November to December 2007 December 2006 to December 2007
  Seasonally adjusted
  thousands change in thousands % change
Ontario            
Population 10,416.5 10,426.4 9.9 135.5 0.1 1.3
Labour force 7,094.0 7,095.6 1.6 127.0 0.0 1.8
Employment 6,651.1 6,635.3 -15.8 88.7 -0.2 1.4
Full-time 5,445.2 5,451.6 6.4 97.0 0.1 1.8
Part-time 1,205.9 1,183.7 -22.2 -8.2 -1.8 -0.7
Unemployment 442.9 460.3 17.4 38.3 3.9 9.1
Participation rate 68.1 68.1 0.0 0.4 ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.5 0.3 0.4 ... ...
Employment rate 63.9 63.6 -0.3 0.0 ... ...
Manitoba            
Population 902.4 903.2 0.8 9.4 0.1 1.1
Labour force 631.1 624.8 -6.3 12.2 -1.0 2.0
Employment 604.8 598.7 -6.1 11.1 -1.0 1.9
Full-time 489.1 487.7 -1.4 15.3 0.0 3.2
Part-time 115.6 110.9 -4.7 -4.3 -4.1 -3.7
Unemployment 26.3 26.2 -0.1 1.2 -0.4 4.8
Participation rate 69.9 69.2 -0.7 0.7 ... ...
Unemployment rate 4.2 4.2 0.0 0.1 ... ...
Employment rate 67.0 66.3 -0.7 0.6 ... ...
Saskatchewan            
Population 756.7 758.0 1.3 11.7 0.2 1.6
Labour force 528.8 525.5 -3.3 1.5 -0.6 0.3
Employment 507.4 504.4 -3.0 1.6 -0.6 0.3
Full-time 413.7 412.8 -0.9 5.1 -0.2 1.3
Part-time 93.7 91.6 -2.1 -3.5 -2.2 -3.7
Unemployment 21.4 21.1 -0.3 -0.1 -1.4 -0.5
Participation rate 69.9 69.3 -0.6 -0.9 ... ...
Unemployment rate 4.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 ... ...
Employment rate 67.1 66.5 -0.6 -0.9 ... ...
Alberta            
Population 2,766.5 2,769.5 3.0 77.4 0.1 2.9
Labour force 2,044.6 2,057.1 12.5 82.7 0.6 4.2
Employment 1,970.0 1,990.9 20.9 82.5 1.1 4.3
Full-time 1,660.8 1,675.9 15.1 60.4 0.9 3.7
Part-time 309.2 315.1 5.9 22.2 1.9 7.6
Unemployment 74.6 66.2 -8.4 0.2 -11.3 0.3
Participation rate 73.9 74.3 0.4 1.0 ... ...
Unemployment rate 3.6 3.2 -0.4 -0.1 ... ...
Employment rate 71.2 71.9 0.7 1.0 ... ...
British Columbia            
Population 3,597.6 3,602.7 5.1 64.7 0.1 1.8
Labour force 2,398.6 2,391.7 -6.9 51.0 -0.3 2.2
Employment 2,298.4 2,291.4 -7.0 72.9 -0.3 3.3
Full-time 1,849.5 1,815.8 -33.7 42.6 -1.8 2.4
Part-time 448.9 475.7 26.8 30.4 6.0 6.8
Unemployment 100.2 100.2 0.0 -22.0 0.0 -18.0
Participation rate 66.7 66.4 -0.3 0.2 ... ...
Unemployment rate 4.2 4.2 0.0 -1.0 ... ...
Employment rate 63.9 63.6 -0.3 0.9 ... ...
...not applicable
Note:Related CANSIM table 282-0087.


Annual average employment levels and unemployment rates by province and territory
  Employment Change in employment Unemployment rate
  2006 2007 2006 to 2007 2006 2007
  thousands thousands % %
Canada 16,484.3  16,866.4  382.1 2.3 6.3 6.0
Newfoundland and Labrador 215.7 217.1 1.4 0.6 14.8 13.6
Prince Edward Island 68.6 69.3 0.7 1.0 11.0 10.3
Nova Scotia 441.8 447.6 5.8 1.3 7.9 8.0
New Brunswick 355.4 362.8 7.4 2.1 8.8 7.5
Quebec 3,765.4 3,851.7 86.3 2.3 8.0 7.2
Ontario 6,492.7 6,593.8 101.1 1.6 6.3 6.4
Manitoba 587.0 596.5 9.5 1.6 4.3 4.4
Saskatchewan 491.6 501.8 10.2 2.1 4.7 4.2
Alberta 1,870.7 1,959.4 88.7 4.7 3.4 3.5
British Columbia 2,195.5 2,266.3 70.8 3.2 4.8 4.2
Yukon Territory 15.5 15.0 -0.5 -3.2 4.3 5.1
Northwest Territories 22.8 22.6 -0.2 -0.9 5.4 5.4
Nunavut - 10 largest communities 8.2 9.1 0.9 11.0 10.3 8.9
Note:The Canada total is the sum of the provinces and does not include the territories. Related CANSIM tables 282-0002 and 282-0055.