Table 2 
Real gross domestic product by expenditure account, quarterly change – Seasonally adjusted at annual rates, chained (2017) dollars 

Real gross domestic product by expenditure account, quarterly change – Seasonally adjusted at annual rates, chained (2017) dollars
  Third quarter 2022 Fourth quarter 2022 First quarter 2023 Second quarter 2023 Third quarter 2023 Fourth quarter 2023 Third quarter 2023 Fourth quarter 2023
  quarter-to-quarter % changequarter-to-quarter % changequarter-to-quarter % changequarter-to-quarter % changequarter-to-quarter % changequarter-to-quarter % change millions of dollarsmillions of dollars
Final consumption expenditure 0.5 0.0 0.8 -0.1 0.6 0.1 1,884,527 1,885,534
Household final consumption expenditure 0.1 0.2 1.0 -0.2 0.1 0.2 1,325,966 1,329,212
Non-profit institutions serving households' final consumption expenditure 0.6 0.4 -0.6 0.7 1.2 0.8 36,524 36,832
General governments final consumption expenditure 1.3 -0.3 0.3 0.1 1.6 -0.5 521,261 518,777
Gross fixed capital formation -2.3 -1.2 -0.2 0.7 -1.0 -1.0 497,999 493,166
Business gross fixed capital formation -2.6 -1.9 -1.1 1.1 -1.4 -1.4 403,477 398,027
Residential structures -5.9 -2.2 -3.7 -0.9 2.1 -0.4 152,333 151,699
Non-residential structures, machinery and equipment -0.1 -1.7 0.5 3.6 -4.4 -2.5 202,958 197,944
Intellectual property products 0.5 -1.4 1.9 -2.3 -0.9 -0.2 53,657 53,575
General governments gross fixed capital formation -0.9 2.5 4.4 -1.2 0.6 0.8 92,845 93,581
Investment in inventories (millions of dollars) 6,615 -22,614 -15,270 943 -2,210 -1,281 33,306 32,025
Exports of goods and services 1.3 -0.2 3.3 1.1 -0.3 1.4 726,023 735,957
Less: imports of goods and services 0.3 -3.2 0.9 1.1 0.3 -0.4 797,414 794,014
Statistical discrepancy (millions of dollars) 439 -509 791 113 -426 -1,240 886 -354
Gross domestic product at market prices 0.5 -0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.2 2,349,328 2,355,149
Final domestic demand -0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.2 2,377,062 2,372,751
Source(s):
Date modified: