Infographic: Family Violence in Canada
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Description for Infographic: Family Violence in Canada
Police-reported family violence is defined as all types of violent crime perpetrated by a family member that was reported to the police.
In two thousand and fourteen, more than three hundred and twenty-three thousand six hundred people were victims of a violent crime, twenty-six percent of whom were victimized by a family member.
- Seven out of ten victims of family violence were women and girls.
Youth aged twelve to seventeen years were at highest risk of sexual assault, both family and non-family related.
More than fifteen thousand two hundred victims of a violent crime were under twelve years old. These children were most often harmed by a family member.
- Fifty-five percent of violent crime against children under twelve years old was by family members.
- Broken down as follows:
- Thirty-eight percent by a parent
- Nine percent by extended family
- Eight percent by a sibling
- Broken down as follows:
- Forty-five percent of violent crime against children under twelve years old was by others.
- Broken down as follows:
- Twenty percent by an acquaintance
- Fifteen percent by other relationships
- Ten percent by a stranger
- Broken down as follows:
More than nine thousand two hundred seniors, aged sixty five years and older, were victims of violent crime, about one-third committed by a family member. Of this number,
- Thirty-four percent of violent crimes were by family members.
- Twenty-five percent of violent crimes were by a stranger.
- Twenty-one percent of violent crimes were by other relationships.
- Twenty percent of violent crimes were by an acquaintance.
Self-reported spousal violence is defined as incidents of physical and sexual spousal violence that may or may not have been reported to the police.
- Seventy percent of spousal violence is not reported to police.
Many victims of spousal violence experience severe forms of violence
Specifically:
- Twenty-five percent of all spousal violence victims were sexually assaulted, beaten, choked or threatened with a gun or a knife.
- Thirty-four percent of female spousal violence victims were sexually assaulted, beaten, choked or threatened with a gun or a knife
- Sixteen percent of male spousal violence victims were sexually assaulted, beaten, choked or threatened with a gun or a knife
- Twenty-four percent of all spousal violence victims were kicked, bitten, hit, or hit with something.
- Thirty-five percent of male spousal violence victims were kicked, bitten, hit, or hit with something
- Ten percent of female spousal violence victims were kicked, bitten, hit, or hit with something
Source: Police-reported family violence: Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2014
Self-reported spousal violence: Statistics Canada, General Social Survey on victimization, 2014
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