Table B.3.4
Differences in student performance by highest level of parental education attainment

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  percentage of students standard error Performance
Science Reading Mathematics
mean score standard error mean score standard error mean score standard error
Parents with high school or below
Newfoundland and Labrador
44
(1.2)
502
(3.2)
493
(4.1)
490
(3.6)
Prince Edward Island
30
(1.0)
490
(4.0)
479
(4.4)
486
(3.8)
Nova Scotia
38
(1.3)
498
(4.5)
482
(4.7)
486
(4.6)
New Brunswick
35
(1.0)
483
(4.2)
475
(4.1)
487
(3.7)
Quebec
36
(1.3)
505
(4.9)
500
(6.4)
518
(5.0)
Ontario
23
(1.3)
520
(7.1)
513
(7.4)
514
(6.3)
Manitoba
36
(1.5)
510
(4.7)
500
(4.6)
509
(4.9)
Saskatchewan
41
(1.3)
499
(4.6)
490
(5.2)
492
(4.0)
Alberta
32
(2.1)
529
(6.2)
512
(6.7)
510
(6.3)
British Columbia
31
(1.8)
525
(6.3)
513
(6.5)
512
(5.4)
Canada
30
(0.6)
514
(2.7)
505
(3.2)
511
(2.5)
OECD average
52
(0.4)
468
(1.0)
462
(1.1)
463
(1.1)
Parents with post-secondary education
Newfoundland and Labrador
56
(1.2)
545
(3.5)
532
(4.2)
522
(3.7)
Prince Edward Island
70
(1.0)
518
(3.4)
507
(3.3)
508
(2.8)
Nova Scotia
62
(1.3)
534
(3.2)
519
(3.7)
519
(2.9)
New Brunswick
65
(1.0)
519
(2.6)
510
(2.8)
517
(2.5)
Quebec
64
(1.3)
547
(4.6)
536
(5.4)
554
(4.5)
Ontario
77
(1.3)
546
(4.0)
543
(4.3)
532
(3.6)
Manitoba
64
(1.5)
533
(3.7)
527
(3.8)
529
(3.5)
Saskatchewan
59
(1.3)
531
(4.3)
522
(4.9)
519
(3.9)
Alberta
68
(2.1)
562
(3.9)
547
(4.5)
541
(3.7)
British Columbia
69
(1.8)
546
(4.8)
536
(6.0)
529
(4.6)
Canada
70
(0.6)
546
(2.0)
539
(2.4)
536
(2.0)
OECD average
48
(0.4)
521
(1.6)
507
(1.7)
511
(1.5)
  Difference in performance
Science Reading Mathematics
mean score standard error mean score standard error mean score standard error
Difference in scores: Parents with
high school or less - parents with
post-secondary education
Newfoundland and Labrador
-43
(4.6)
-39
(5.5)
-33
(5.2)
Prince Edward Island
-27
(5.2)
-27
(5.5)
-22
(4.8)
Nova Scotia
-35
(5.9)
-38
(4.7)
-33
(5.9)
New Brunswick
-36
(5.0)
-35
(5.0)
-30
(4.4)
Quebec
-41
(5.0)
-36
(6.4)
-36
(4.8)
Ontario
-26
(6.9)
-30
(6.7)
-18
(5.9)
Manitoba
-22
(5.3)
-27
(4.8)
-20
(5.1)
Saskatchewan
-33
(5.6)
-32
(6.1)
-27
(4.6)
Alberta
-32
(7.0)
-35
(7.7)
-31
(7.0)
British Columbia
-22
(6.2)
-23
(6.2)
-17
(5.2)
Canada
-32
(2.7)
-34
(2.9)
-25
(2.4)
OECD average
-53
(1.6)
-44
(1.4)
-48
(1.4)