Table 4
Age-standardized mortality rates per 100,000 person-years at risk for selected causes of death, by educational attainment, age group and sex, cohort members aged 25 or older at baseline, Canada 1991 to 2006

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Table 4
Age-standardized mortality rates per 100,000 person-years at risk for selected causes of death, by educational attainment, age group and sex, cohort members aged 25 or older at baseline, Canada 1991 to 2006
Table summary
This table displays the results of age-standardized mortality rates per 100. The information is grouped by sex, age group at baseline and cause of death (appearing as row headers), total, university degree, post-secondary diploma, secondary graduation, less than secondary graduation, rr, rd, excess and % excess (appearing as column headers).
Sex, age group at baseline and cause of death Total University degree Post-secondary diploma Secondary graduation Less than secondary graduation RR RD Excess % excess
Men  
25 to 44  
All causes 211.5 117.6 159.4 216.6 305.6 2.60Note * 188.0Note * 93.9 44.4
Unintentional injuries 27.7 11.0 18.6 28.5 44.1 4.01Note * 33.1Note * 16.7 60.3
Ischemic heart disease 30.6 14.4 22.7 30.7 47.8 3.31Note * 33.3Note * 16.2 52.9
Suicide 23.8 12.5 17.7 25.2 33.2 2.66Note * 20.7Note * 11.3 47.5
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 13.1 4.9 8.8 14.5 19.9 4.07Note * 15.0Note * 8.2 62.7
45 to 64  
All causes 1,319.3 807.4 1,048.6 1,251.4 1,583.6 1.96Note * 776.2Note * 512.0 38.8
Ischemic heart disease 274.6 159.6 224.9 261.8 330.9 2.07Note * 171.4Note * 115.1 41.9
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 181.7 72.2 121.6 165.8 239.4 3.32Note * 167.2Note * 109.5 60.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 42.4 12.4 22.1 34.5 59.5 4.79Note * 47.1Note * 30.0 70.7
Cerebrovascular disease 51.6 31.5 35.9 48.3 62.8 2.00Note * 31.3Note * 20.1 39.0
65 to 74  
All causes 5,304.4 3,923.5 4,320.0 5,058.1 5,775.8 1.47Note * 1,852.3Note * 1,380.8 26.0
Ischemic heart disease 1,180.8 818.3 986.6 1,124.4 1,292.8 1.58Note * 474.6Note * 362.5 30.7
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 499.5 225.3 327.4 464.1 584.1 2.59Note * 358.8Note * 274.2 54.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 318.9 137.1 166.3 267.9 392.0 2.86Note * 254.9Note * 181.8 57.0
Cerebrovascular disease 333.1 266.4 266.1 308.2 364.8 1.37Note * 98.4Note * 66.7 20.0
75 or older  
All causes 9,517.4 8,201.0 8,417.8 9,078.8 9,988.4 1.22Note * 1,787.4Note * 1,316.4 13.8
Ischemic heart disease 2,187.4 1,844.3 1,896.9 2,083.8 2,304.1 1.25Note * 459.9Note * 343.1 15.7
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 568.4 294.6 428.1 516.9 643.7 2.18Note * 349.1Note * 273.8 48.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 594.4 332.8 402.9 523.2 678.8 2.04Note * 346.0Note * 261.6 44.0
Diabetes mellitus 247.3 207.9 195.4 227.1 265.2 1.28Note * 57.3Note * 39.4 15.9
Women  
25 to 44  
All causes 134.5 87.2 109.6 131.5 193.1 2.22Note * 105.9Note * 47.4 35.2
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 13.9 5.2 9.9 14.2 22.6 4.38Note * 17.4Note * 8.8 63.0
Ischemic heart disease 6.6 2.5 4.7 6.3 11.5 4.61Note * 9.0Note * 4.2 62.6
Unintentional injuries 9.0 5.6 7.9 8.1 14.2 2.52Note * 8.6Note * 3.4 37.7
Suicide 6.8 4.2 6.5 6.9 8.5 2.04Note * 4.3Note * 2.6 38.5
45 to 64  
All causes 780.9 521.5 616.0 717.0 926.2 1.78Note * 404.7Note * 259.5 33.2
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 103.4 42.6 71.9 97.3 131.2 3.08Note * 88.6Note * 60.8 58.8
Ischemic heart disease 89.9 33.7 56.1 79.1 118.0 3.50Note * 84.3Note * 56.2 62.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 27.8 6.8 17.4 20.0 39.8 5.83Note * 33.0Note * 21.0 75.4
Diabetes mellitus 24.0 8.3 12.9 17.5 34.3 4.11Note * 26.0Note * 15.6 65.2
65 to 74  
All causes 3,198.6 2,493.2 2,660.5 2,993.8 3,446.1 1.38Note * 952.9Note * 705.4 22.1
Ischemic heart disease 571.8 396.0 408.0 505.6 645.5 1.63Note * 249.4Note * 175.8 30.7
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 196.6 100.8 155.7 187.3 216.0 2.14Note * 115.2Note * 95.8 48.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 146.7 62.8 99.6 126.9 170.8 2.72Note * 108.0Note * 83.9 57.2
Cerebrovascular disease 250.9 188.0 218.8 241.4 266.1 1.42Note * 78.1Note * 62.9 25.1
75 or older  
All causes 6,420.2 5,682.1 5,740.0 6,151.6 6,694.0 1.18Note * 1,011.9Note * 738.1 11.5
Ischemic heart disease 1,350.0 1,105.5 1,165.4 1,244.3 1,439.5 1.30Note * 334.0Note * 244.5 18.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 228.7 144.6 181.9 219.2 246.6 1.71Note * 102.0Note * 84.1 36.8
Diabetes mellitus 171.9 103.2 107.3 131.5 203.2 1.97Note * 100.0Note * 68.7 40.0
Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 179.3 124.0 144.1 177.2 190.4 1.54Note * 66.5Note * 55.3 30.9
* significantly different from rate for university degree (p< 0.05)
RR = rate ratio (less than secondary graduation / university degree)
RD = rate difference (less than secondary graduation - university degree)
Excess = (total - university degree)
% excess = [100 * (total - university degree)/total]
Note: Reference population (person-years at risk) for age-standardization was taken from internal cohort age distribution (5-year age groups).
Source: 1991 to 2006 Canadian census mortality and cancer follow-up study.