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Table 1-9
Ten leading causes of death by selected age groups, by sex, Canada1 — 75 to 84 years
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| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Both sexes | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 69,209 | ... | 69,314 | ... | 68,590 | ... | 70,125 | ... | 69,805 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 21,548 | 1 | 21,123 | 1 | 21,092 | 1 | 20,973 | 1 | 20,891 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 15,046 | 2 | 15,408 | 2 | 15,607 | 2 | 16,479 | 2 | 16,816 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 3 | 4,375 | 3 | 4,594 | 3 | 4,812 | 3 | 4,850 | 3 | 5,222 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 4 | 4,176 | 4 | 4,226 | 4 | 3,939 | 4 | 4,314 | 4 | 4,234 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 5 | 2,546 | 5 | 2,545 | 5 | 2,577 | 5 | 2,800 | 5 | 2,833 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 6 | 2,070 | 6 | 1,927 | 6 | 1,884 | 6 | 1,992 | 6 | 1,924 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 7 | 1,690 | 7 | 1,652 | 7 | 1,610 | 8 | 1,601 | 8 | 1,499 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 1,464 | 8 | 1,469 | 8 | 1,443 | 7 | 1,688 | 7 | 1,590 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 1,285 | 9 | 1,299 | 9 | 1,281 | 9 | 1,312 | 9 | 1,271 |
| Parkinson's disease (G20-G21) | 10 | 889 | 10 | 900 | 10 | 770 | 10 | 888 | 10 | 806 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 31.1 | 1 | 30.5 | 1 | 30.8 | 1 | 29.9 | 1 | 29.9 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 21.7 | 2 | 22.2 | 2 | 22.8 | 2 | 23.5 | 2 | 24.1 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 3 | 6.3 | 3 | 6.6 | 3 | 7.0 | 3 | 6.9 | 3 | 7.5 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 4 | 6.0 | 4 | 6.1 | 4 | 5.7 | 4 | 6.2 | 4 | 6.1 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 5 | 3.7 | 5 | 3.7 | 5 | 3.8 | 5 | 4.0 | 5 | 4.1 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 6 | 3.0 | 6 | 2.8 | 6 | 2.7 | 6 | 2.8 | 6 | 2.8 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 7 | 2.4 | 7 | 2.4 | 7 | 2.3 | 8 | 2.3 | 8 | 2.1 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 2.1 | 8 | 2.1 | 8 | 2.1 | 7 | 2.4 | 7 | 2.3 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 1.9 | 9 | 1.9 | 9 | 1.9 | 9 | 1.9 | 9 | 1.8 |
| Parkinson's disease (G20-G21) | 10 | 1.3 | 10 | 1.3 | 10 | 1.1 | 10 | 1.3 | 10 | 1.2 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 4,412.1 | ... | 4,481.0 | ... | 4,507.1 | ... | 4,704.2 | ... | 4,779.9 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 1,373.7 | 1 | 1,365.6 | 1 | 1,386.0 | 1 | 1,406.9 | 1 | 1,430.5 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 959.2 | 2 | 996.1 | 2 | 1,025.5 | 2 | 1,105.5 | 2 | 1,151.5 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 3 | 278.9 | 3 | 297.0 | 3 | 316.2 | 3 | 325.3 | 3 | 357.6 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 4 | 266.2 | 4 | 273.2 | 4 | 258.8 | 4 | 289.4 | 4 | 289.9 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 5 | 162.3 | 5 | 164.5 | 5 | 169.3 | 5 | 187.8 | 5 | 194.0 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 6 | 132.0 | 6 | 124.6 | 6 | 123.8 | 6 | 133.6 | 6 | 131.7 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 7 | 107.7 | 7 | 106.8 | 7 | 105.8 | 8 | 107.4 | 8 | 102.6 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 93.3 | 8 | 95.0 | 8 | 94.8 | 7 | 113.2 | 7 | 108.9 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 81.9 | 9 | 84.0 | 9 | 84.2 | 9 | 88.0 | 9 | 87.0 |
| Parkinson's disease (G20-G21) | 10 | 56.7 | 10 | 58.2 | 10 | 50.6 | 10 | 59.6 | 10 | 55.2 |
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Males | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 36,475 | ... | 36,444 | ... | 35,649 | ... | 36,098 | ... | 36,014 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 11,746 | 1 | 11,586 | 1 | 11,386 | 1 | 11,315 | 1 | 11,240 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 8,300 | 2 | 8,481 | 2 | 8,407 | 2 | 8,763 | 2 | 9,035 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 3 | 2,331 | 3 | 2,301 | 4 | 2,203 | 3 | 2,420 | 4 | 2,311 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 4 | 2,066 | 4 | 2,121 | 3 | 2,224 | 4 | 2,146 | 3 | 2,400 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 5 | 1,329 | 5 | 1,321 | 5 | 1,376 | 5 | 1,410 | 5 | 1,399 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 6 | 905 | 6 | 865 | 6 | 825 | 6 | 845 | 7 | 742 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 7 | 780 | 8 | 716 | 9 | 685 | 8 | 732 | 8 | 682 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 748 | 7 | 764 | 7 | 754 | 7 | 839 | 6 | 830 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 704 | 9 | 691 | 8 | 691 | 9 | 723 | 9 | 670 |
| Parkinson's disease (G20-G21) | 10 | 540 | 10 | 564 | 10 | 480 | 10 | 550 | 10 | 474 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 32.2 | 1 | 31.8 | 1 | 31.9 | 1 | 31.3 | 1 | 31.2 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 22.8 | 2 | 23.3 | 2 | 23.6 | 2 | 24.3 | 2 | 25.1 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 3 | 6.4 | 3 | 6.3 | 4 | 6.2 | 3 | 6.7 | 4 | 6.4 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 4 | 5.7 | 4 | 5.8 | 3 | 6.2 | 4 | 5.9 | 3 | 6.7 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 5 | 3.6 | 5 | 3.6 | 5 | 3.9 | 5 | 3.9 | 5 | 3.9 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 6 | 2.5 | 6 | 2.4 | 6 | 2.3 | 6 | 2.3 | 7 | 2.1 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 7 | 2.1 | 8 | 2.0 | 9 | 1.9 | 8 | 2.0 | 8 | 1.9 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 2.1 | 7 | 2.1 | 7 | 2.1 | 7 | 2.3 | 6 | 2.3 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 1.9 | 9 | 1.9 | 8 | 1.9 | 9 | 2.0 | 9 | 1.9 |
| Parkinson's disease (G20-G21) | 10 | 1.5 | 10 | 1.5 | 10 | 1.3 | 10 | 1.5 | 10 | 1.3 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 5,426.6 | ... | 5,548.4 | ... | 5,571.9 | ... | 5,822.5 | ... | 5,986.3 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 1,747.5 | 1 | 1,763.9 | 1 | 1,779.6 | 1 | 1,825.1 | 1 | 1,868.3 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 1,234.8 | 2 | 1,291.2 | 2 | 1,314.0 | 2 | 1,413.5 | 2 | 1,501.8 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 3 | 346.8 | 3 | 350.3 | 4 | 344.3 | 3 | 390.3 | 4 | 384.1 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 4 | 307.4 | 4 | 322.9 | 3 | 347.6 | 4 | 346.1 | 3 | 398.9 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 5 | 197.7 | 5 | 201.1 | 5 | 215.1 | 5 | 227.4 | 5 | 232.5 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 6 | 134.6 | 6 | 131.7 | 6 | 128.9 | 6 | 136.3 | 7 | 123.3 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 7 | 116.0 | 8 | 109.0 | 9 | 107.1 | 8 | 118.1 | 8 | 113.4 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 111.3 | 7 | 116.3 | 7 | 117.9 | 7 | 135.3 | 6 | 138.0 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 104.7 | 9 | 105.2 | 8 | 108.0 | 9 | 116.6 | 9 | 111.4 |
| Parkinson's disease (G20-G21) | 10 | 80.3 | 10 | 85.9 | 10 | 75.0 | 10 | 88.7 | 10 | 78.8 |
| Deaths | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
| rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | rank 2 | number | |
| Females | ||||||||||
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 32,734 | ... | 32,870 | ... | 32,941 | ... | 34,027 | ... | 33,791 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 9,802 | 1 | 9,537 | 1 | 9,706 | 1 | 9,658 | 1 | 9,651 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 6,746 | 2 | 6,927 | 2 | 7,200 | 2 | 7,716 | 2 | 7,781 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 3 | 2,309 | 3 | 2,473 | 3 | 2,588 | 3 | 2,704 | 3 | 2,822 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 4 | 1,845 | 4 | 1,925 | 4 | 1,736 | 4 | 1,894 | 4 | 1,923 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 5 | 1,290 | 6 | 1,211 | 6 | 1,199 | 6 | 1,260 | 6 | 1,242 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 6 | 1,217 | 5 | 1,224 | 5 | 1,201 | 5 | 1,390 | 5 | 1,434 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 7 | 785 | 7 | 787 | 7 | 785 | 8 | 756 | 8 | 757 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 716 | 8 | 705 | 8 | 689 | 7 | 849 | 7 | 760 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 581 | 9 | 608 | 9 | 590 | 9 | 589 | 9 | 601 |
| Septicaemia (A40-A41) | 10 | 355 | 11 | 327 | 10 | 316 | 12 | 281 | 12 | 271 |
| rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | rank 2 | percent | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 | ... | 100.0 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 29.9 | 1 | 29.0 | 1 | 29.5 | 1 | 28.4 | 1 | 28.6 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 20.6 | 2 | 21.1 | 2 | 21.9 | 2 | 22.7 | 2 | 23.0 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 3 | 7.1 | 3 | 7.5 | 3 | 7.9 | 3 | 7.9 | 3 | 8.4 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 4 | 5.6 | 4 | 5.9 | 4 | 5.3 | 4 | 5.6 | 4 | 5.7 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 5 | 3.9 | 6 | 3.7 | 6 | 3.6 | 6 | 3.7 | 6 | 3.7 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 6 | 3.7 | 5 | 3.7 | 5 | 3.6 | 5 | 4.1 | 5 | 4.2 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 7 | 2.4 | 7 | 2.4 | 7 | 2.4 | 8 | 2.2 | 8 | 2.2 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 2.2 | 8 | 2.1 | 8 | 2.1 | 7 | 2.5 | 7 | 2.2 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 1.8 | 9 | 1.8 | 9 | 1.8 | 9 | 1.7 | 9 | 1.8 |
| Septicaemia (A40-A41) | 10 | 1.1 | 11 | 1.0 | 10 | 1.0 | 12 | 0.8 | 12 | 0.8 |
| rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | rank 2 | age-specific rate 3 | |
| Total, all causes of death (A00-Y89) | ... | 3,651.5 | ... | 3,693.3 | ... | 3,734.7 | ... | 3,907.9 | ... | 3,934.8 |
| Malignant neoplasms (C00-C97) | 1 | 1,093.4 | 1 | 1,071.6 | 1 | 1,100.4 | 1 | 1,109.2 | 1 | 1,123.8 |
| Diseases of heart (I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51) | 2 | 752.5 | 2 | 778.3 | 2 | 816.3 | 2 | 886.1 | 2 | 906.1 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) | 3 | 257.6 | 3 | 277.9 | 3 | 293.4 | 3 | 310.5 | 3 | 328.6 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) | 4 | 205.8 | 4 | 216.3 | 4 | 196.8 | 4 | 217.5 | 4 | 223.9 |
| Alzheimer's disease (G30) | 5 | 143.9 | 6 | 136.1 | 6 | 135.9 | 6 | 144.7 | 6 | 144.6 |
| Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) | 6 | 135.8 | 5 | 137.5 | 5 | 136.2 | 5 | 159.6 | 5 | 167.0 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) (V01-X59, Y85-Y86) | 7 | 87.6 | 7 | 88.4 | 7 | 89.0 | 8 | 86.8 | 8 | 88.1 |
| Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18) | 8 | 79.9 | 8 | 79.2 | 8 | 78.1 | 7 | 97.5 | 7 | 88.5 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis (N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27) | 9 | 64.8 | 9 | 68.3 | 9 | 66.9 | 9 | 67.6 | 9 | 70.0 |
| Septicaemia (A40-A41) | 10 | 39.6 | 11 | 36.7 | 10 | 35.8 | 12 | 32.3 | 12 | 31.6 |
The geographic distribution of deaths in this table is based on the deceased's usual place of residence. Counts in this table exclude deaths of non-residents of Canada.
The ranking of the leading causes of death is based on the number of deaths.
The age-specific mortality rates per 100,000 population use the population estimates in the Appendix 3 as denominator.
Note(s):
See “Introduction”, “Glossary” and “Definitions, data sources and methods” sections.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics, Death Database (CANSIM table 102-0561).
