Appendix B: Spatial file naming conventions

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For the 2011 Census, spatial product file names for files disseminated to clients follow a spatial file naming convention. The geographic area and code, file type, date stamp, software type and language will be embedded within the name. Standardizing the names of the files should facilitate the storage of compressed files, all having the extension .zip.

Each file name is 13 characters in length, which meets the requirements of ArcGIS®'s and MapInfo®'s limitations for file name sizes. All alphabetic characters are in lower case to maintain consistency.

First character: projection of file

  • g
    if projection is Geographic (latitude/longitude)
  • l
    if projection is Lambert Conformal Conic

Next three characters: primary geographic area of file

Table B.1 Spatial file naming conventions — geographic area of file
Geographic area / product English file French file
National / provincial pr_ pr_
Federal electoral district fed cef
Economic region er_ re_
Census division cd_ dr_
Census subdivision csd sdr
Census agricultural region car rar
Census consolidated subdivision ccs sru
Census metropolitan area / census agglomeration cma rmr
Census tract ct_ sr_
Population centre pc_ cp_
Designated place dpl ld_
Dissemination area da_ ad_
Dissemination block db_ id_
Population ecumene ecu ecu
Agricultural ecumene eco eco
Road network file rnf frr
International boundary files (part of mainland U.S.A. and Alaska as well as Greenland) int int
Supporting hydrography (Great Lakes, St. Lawrence River, oceans, etc.) hy_ hy_

Next three numbers: geographic code of coverage

Table B.2 Spatial file naming conventions — geographic code of coverage
National coverage Provincial and territorial coverages
000 010 Newfoundland and Labrador
011 Prince Edward Island
012 Nova Scotia
013 New Brunswick
024 Quebec
035 Ontario
046 Manitoba
047 Saskatchewan
048 Alberta
059 British Columbia
060 Yukon
061 Northwest Territories
062 Nunavut

 

Next character: file type

  • a
    digital boundary file
  • b
    cartographic boundary file
  • c
    interior lakes and rivers hydrographic reference file (polygon)
  • d
    interior rivers hydrographic reference file (line)
  • e
    ecumene
  • h
    hydrographic coverage of Great Lakes, St Lawrence River and surrounding oceans

Next two numbers: dissemination year (date stamp for versioning)

  • 11
    geographic reference date is January 1, 2011

Next character: file format

  • a
    ArcInfo® shapefile (.shp)
  • m
    MapInfo® TAB file (.tab)
  • g
    Geography Markup Language (GML) file (.gml)

Final two characters: language

  • _e
    English
  • _f
    French

Examples of the use of the file naming conventions

  • The 2011 Census Subdivision Digital Boundary File for Newfoundland and Labrador with English attributes in GML format: gcsd010a11g_e.zip
  • The 2011 Economic Region Boundary File for Alberta with French attributes in MapInfo format: gre_048b11m_f.zip
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