Table A.1
Models predicting the log of 2005 annual earnings from employment for immigrants who arrived before January 1, 2005
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Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | Model 6 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
unstandardized regression coefficients | ||||||
Intercept | 10.076 | 6.027 | 5.885 | 5.986 | 5.950 | 5.949 |
Use of non-official language at work (Do not)† | ||||||
Also1 | -0.148 | -0.168 | -0.115 | -0.117 | -0.104 | -0.103 |
Mostly | -0.418 | -0.411 | -0.314 | -0.317 | -0.303 | -0.300 |
Only | -0.665 | -0.581 | -0.385 | -0.386 | -0.395 | -0.378 |
Highest level of education (High school or less)† | ||||||
Some postsecondary2 | 0.203 | 0.212 | 0.213 | 0.038 | 0.037 | |
University | 0.424 | 0.509 | 0.507 | 0.350 | 0.349 | |
Age | ||||||
Age in years | 0.163 | 0.153 | 0.145 | 0.149 | 0.149 | |
Age in years squared | -0.002 | -0.002 | -0.002 | -0.002 | -0.002 | |
Gender (Women)† | ||||||
Men | 0.386 | 0.391 | 0.385 | 0.382 | 0.382 | |
Time in Canada | ||||||
Years in Canada | 0.037 | 0.038 | 0.033 | 0.033 | ||
Years in Canada squared | -0.0004 | -0.0005 | -0.0004 | -0.0004 | ||
Marital status (Single, divorced or other)† | ||||||
Married or common-law | 0.112 | 0.121 | 0.121 | |||
Location where highest certificate obtained (Other)† | ||||||
Canada | 0.222 | 0.223 | ||||
United Kingdom | 0.214 | 0.214 | ||||
United States | 0.221 | 0.221 | ||||
Elsewhere in Europe | 0.133 | 0.133 | ||||
Australia / New Zealand | 0.374 | 0.374 | ||||
Official language ability (English, French or both)† | ||||||
None | -0.030 | |||||
Adjusted R squared | 0.012 | 0.191 | 0.215 | 0.217 | 0.221 | 0.221 |
† Reference group. | ||||||
1. Uses an official language most of the time at work, but also regularly uses a non-official language at work. | ||||||
2. Some postsecondary includes registered apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma, university, certificate or diploma below bachelor level. | ||||||
Notes: R squared is a statistical measure of how well a regression line approximates real data points. It ranges between 0 and 1. All variables are significant at p < 0.01. |
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Source: Statistics Canada, Census, 2006. |