Table 5
Comparative price levels, United States (consumption-based)

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Standard table symbols

Item 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Canada = 100
Notes:

Consumption-based data are presented in terms of the consuming sector rather than the one making the expenditures.

Estimates in this table are calculated by dividing the purchasing power parities by the annual exchange rate (United States cents per Canadian dollar). These data allow a comparison of the general price level in the two countries. A value greater than 100 indicates a higher relative price for the U.S.; a value less than 100 indicates a lower relative price.

Source: Statistics Canada, Purchasing Power Parities and Real Expenditures, United States and Canada, 2002 to 2009, catalogue number 13-604-M.
Actual individual consumption 131.3 117.4 110.0 103.4 98.1 94.0 95.0 101.3
Food and non-alcoholic beverages
110.1 97.6 91.1 83.6 77.9 75.0 76.6 78.9
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
103.5 84.9 75.3 69.6 66.0 63.7 65.4 77.6
Clothing and footwear
98.6 89.0 84.1 79.4 75.7 71.7 72.9 79.9
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
140.2 128.1 122.4 117.8 112.8 108.0 108.6 116.6
Household furnishings, equipment and maintenance
98.9 87.1 81.7 77.8 73.3 69.4 70.2 74.4
Health
201.9 181.7 170.0 157.7 149.1 142.8 142.7 152.3
Transport
103.8 90.7 83.7 79.0 75.9 73.9 79.4 80.9
Communication
131.9 116.3 104.8 95.4 88.6 80.5 80.1 86.6
Recreation and culture
104.0 92.9 88.3 84.1 79.6 76.2 77.6 82.4
Education
173.5 154.0 141.5 133.6 130.3 126.4 127.8 137.4
Restaurants and hotels
104.9 92.5 85.5 78.9 74.4 71.3 71.9 76.8
Miscellaneous goods and services
135.5 121.6 114.6 108.5 102.7 98.6 99.8 105.8
Net purchases abroad
123.6 110.5 103.5 97.8 93.2 89.4 90.3 95.0
Actual collective consumption 125.2 111.3 103.5 96.3 91.2 87.9 89.1 92.0
Gross fixed capital formation 132.4 120.6 114.7 111.2 108.6 104.0 104.1 107.3
Construction
141.6 126.1 117.8 113.6 109.3 102.0 100.9 104.0
Machinery and equipment
121.7 115.0 111.9 108.0 106.4 106.7 108.9 114.1
Changes in inventories 108.0 96.5 91.0 86.5 83.8 82.0 85.5 89.5
Balance of exports and imports 130.8 117.2 110.0 104.1 99.2 95.2 96.1 101.1
Gross domestic product 130.8 117.2 109.9 103.9 99.1 95.1 96.0 101.0
Total goods 114.9 102.7 96.9 92.8 89.9 86.8 89.1 92.3
Consumer goods
104.3 91.5 85.5 80.7 77.8 75.8 79.7 83.4
Durable goods
102.2 90.6 86.1 82.3 77.0 72.9 74.7 80.9
Semi-durable goods
97.2 87.0 81.9 77.2 72.7 69.0 69.9 74.9
Non-durable goods
108.0 94.1 87.1 81.4 78.0 75.6 77.8 81.1
Capital goods
132.5 120.5 114.4 110.6 108.0 103.5 103.7 106.6
Total services 146.7 131.5 123.2 115.7 109.5 104.9 105.3 111.2
Individual services
151.1 135.3 127.3 119.7 112.3 107.5 107.3 114.1
Collective services
125.2 111.3 103.5 96.3 91.2 87.9 89.1 92.0
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