Table 5-1
Labour force characteristics by census metropolitan
area (seasonally adjusted) — 3 month moving average
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| June 2016 | July 2016 | S.E. 1 | Change from | Percent change from | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| last month | last December | twelve months ago | last month | last December | twelve months ago | ||||
| in thousands (except rates) | |||||||||
| St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador | |||||||||
| Population | 181.2 | 181.5 | ... | 0.3 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 127.1 | 127.5 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 3.3 |
| Employment | 118.6 | 119.0 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 4.6 | 3.4 | 0.3 | 4.0 | 2.9 |
| Unemployment | 8.6 | 8.5 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 0.7 | 0.7 | -1.2 | 9.0 | 9.0 |
| Participation rate | 70.1 | 70.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.8 | 6.7 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.5 | 65.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Halifax, Nova Scotia | |||||||||
| Population | 353.1 | 353.6 | ... | 0.5 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.5 |
| Labour force | 241.7 | 241.3 | 1.3 | -0.4 | 3.2 | 3.7 | -0.2 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Employment | 228.1 | 228.3 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
| Unemployment | 13.6 | 13.0 | 0.7 | -0.6 | -1.7 | -1.7 | -4.4 | -11.6 | -11.6 |
| Participation rate | 68.5 | 68.2 | 0.4 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.6 | 5.4 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.8 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.6 | 64.6 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Moncton, New Brunswick | |||||||||
| Population | 125.4 | 125.6 | ... | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
| Labour force | 84.2 | 85.4 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
| Employment | 78.0 | 78.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | -0.3 | 1.3 | 1.0 | -0.4 | 1.7 |
| Unemployment | 6.2 | 6.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.4 | -0.1 | 6.5 | 26.9 | -1.5 |
| Participation rate | 67.1 | 68.0 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.4 | 7.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.5 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 62.2 | 62.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | -0.9 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Saint John, New Brunswick | |||||||||
| Population | 105.5 | 105.5 | ... | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Labour force | 68.4 | 68.2 | 0.8 | -0.2 | 0.7 | -1.2 | -0.3 | 1.0 | -1.7 |
| Employment | 63.0 | 63.2 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 1.0 | -0.5 | 0.3 | 1.6 | -0.8 |
| Unemployment | 5.4 | 5.0 | 0.4 | -0.4 | -0.3 | -0.7 | -7.4 | -5.7 | -12.3 |
| Participation rate | 64.8 | 64.6 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 0.6 | -1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.9 | 7.3 | 0.6 | -0.6 | -0.6 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.7 | 59.9 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.9 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Saguenay, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 135.0 | 135.0 | ... | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
| Labour force | 78.9 | 77.6 | 0.9 | -1.3 | -4.6 | -2.2 | -1.6 | -5.6 | -2.8 |
| Employment | 71.9 | 72.3 | 0.9 | 0.4 | -3.8 | -1.1 | 0.6 | -5.0 | -1.5 |
| Unemployment | 6.9 | 5.4 | 0.4 | -1.5 | -0.7 | -1.0 | -21.7 | -11.5 | -15.6 |
| Participation rate | 58.4 | 57.5 | 0.6 | -0.9 | -3.3 | -1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.7 | 7.0 | 0.5 | -1.7 | -0.4 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 53.3 | 53.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | -2.7 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Québec, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 674.7 | 675.3 | ... | 0.6 | 3.2 | 5.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Labour force | 450.9 | 455.0 | 3.5 | 4.1 | -13.1 | -10.6 | 0.9 | -2.8 | -2.3 |
| Employment | 432.5 | 435.4 | 3.5 | 2.9 | -9.9 | -11.4 | 0.7 | -2.2 | -2.6 |
| Unemployment | 18.4 | 19.6 | 1.4 | 1.2 | -3.2 | 0.8 | 6.5 | -14.0 | 4.3 |
| Participation rate | 66.8 | 67.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | -2.2 | -2.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 4.1 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.6 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.1 | 64.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | -1.8 | -2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Sherbrooke, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 181.1 | 181.3 | ... | 0.2 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
| Labour force | 112.8 | 113.3 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | -2.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -2.0 |
| Employment | 105.3 | 106.5 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | -1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 | -0.9 |
| Unemployment | 7.5 | 6.8 | 0.5 | -0.7 | -0.7 | -1.3 | -9.3 | -9.3 | -16.0 |
| Participation rate | 62.3 | 62.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.6 | 6.0 | 0.4 | -0.6 | -0.6 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.1 | 58.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Trois-Rivières, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 133.2 | 133.2 | ... | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Labour force | 80.1 | 80.4 | 0.9 | 0.3 | -0.4 | 3.3 | 0.4 | -0.5 | 4.3 |
| Employment | 74.4 | 74.7 | 0.9 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 2.3 | 0.4 | -0.3 | 3.2 |
| Unemployment | 5.7 | 5.7 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 1.0 | 0.0 | -3.4 | 21.3 |
| Participation rate | 60.1 | 60.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | -0.4 | 2.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.1 | 7.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 55.9 | 56.1 | 0.7 | 0.2 | -0.3 | 1.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Montréal, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 3,383.2 | 3,386.6 | ... | 3.4 | 20.2 | 34.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| Labour force | 2,229.2 | 2,221.9 | 8.5 | -7.3 | -10.9 | -17.2 | -0.3 | -0.5 | -0.8 |
| Employment | 2,054.3 | 2,048.7 | 8.6 | -5.6 | 9.9 | 8.5 | -0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Unemployment | 174.9 | 173.2 | 5.3 | -1.7 | -20.8 | -25.6 | -1.0 | -10.7 | -12.9 |
| Participation rate | 65.9 | 65.6 | 0.3 | -0.3 | -0.7 | -1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.8 | 7.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 60.7 | 60.5 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Ottawa-Gatineau, Ontario/Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 1,108.9 | 1,110.4 | ... | 1.5 | 8.0 | 13.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
| Labour force | 771.6 | 773.4 | 4.2 | 1.8 | 14.7 | 14.8 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| Employment | 718.7 | 722.2 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 10.5 | 12.2 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| Unemployment | 52.9 | 51.1 | 2.1 | -1.8 | 4.1 | 2.5 | -3.4 | 8.7 | 5.1 |
| Participation rate | 69.6 | 69.7 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.9 | 6.6 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.8 | 65.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Ottawa-Gatineau, Quebec part, Ontario/Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 273.9 | 274.1 | ... | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| Labour force | 189.0 | 190.6 | 1.4 | 1.6 | -2.2 | -3.7 | 0.8 | -1.1 | -1.9 |
| Employment | 175.2 | 176.2 | 1.4 | 1.0 | -5.1 | -4.1 | 0.6 | -2.8 | -2.3 |
| Unemployment | 13.8 | 14.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 24.3 | 2.1 |
| Participation rate | 69.0 | 69.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -1.1 | -1.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.3 | 7.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.0 | 64.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | -2.1 | -1.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Ottawa-Gatineau, Ontario part, Ontario/Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 835.0 | 836.3 | ... | 1.3 | 7.0 | 11.5 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 1.4 |
| Labour force | 582.6 | 582.8 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 17.0 | 18.6 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 3.3 |
| Employment | 543.5 | 546.0 | 3.9 | 2.5 | 15.6 | 16.3 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 3.1 |
| Unemployment | 39.0 | 36.8 | 1.9 | -2.2 | 1.3 | 2.2 | -5.6 | 3.7 | 6.4 |
| Participation rate | 69.8 | 69.7 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 1.5 | 1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 6.3 | 0.3 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.1 | 65.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Kingston, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 139.3 | 139.6 | ... | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| Labour force | 88.1 | 88.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | -1.6 | -0.5 | 0.6 | -1.8 | -0.6 |
| Employment | 82.5 | 83.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | -0.9 | 0.2 | 1.2 | -1.1 | 0.2 |
| Unemployment | 5.6 | 5.1 | 0.3 | -0.5 | -0.7 | -0.7 | -8.9 | -12.1 | -12.1 |
| Participation rate | 63.2 | 63.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | -1.5 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.4 | 5.8 | 0.3 | -0.6 | -0.6 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.2 | 59.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -1.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Peterborough, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 104.6 | 104.6 | ... | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Labour force | 62.2 | 61.7 | 1.1 | -0.5 | -3.0 | -5.2 | -0.8 | -4.6 | -7.8 |
| Employment | 59.4 | 58.1 | 1.1 | -1.3 | -1.7 | -4.2 | -2.2 | -2.8 | -6.7 |
| Unemployment | 2.8 | 3.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | -1.3 | -1.0 | 28.6 | -26.5 | -21.7 |
| Participation rate | 59.5 | 59.0 | 1.0 | -0.5 | -2.9 | -5.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5 | 5.8 | 0.8 | 1.3 | -1.8 | -1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 56.8 | 55.5 | 1.0 | -1.3 | -1.7 | -4.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Oshawa, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 326.2 | 326.8 | ... | 0.6 | 3.3 | 5.6 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 227.1 | 227.1 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 9.2 | 21.7 | 0.0 | 4.2 | 10.6 |
| Employment | 212.5 | 212.5 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 9.6 | 23.1 | 0.0 | 4.7 | 12.2 |
| Unemployment | 14.6 | 14.6 | 1.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -1.4 | 0.0 | -2.7 | -8.8 |
| Participation rate | 69.6 | 69.5 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 2.1 | 5.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.4 | 6.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -1.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.1 | 65.0 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 2.3 | 6.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Toronto, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 5,182.9 | 5,191.6 | ... | 8.7 | 52.0 | 90.2 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.8 |
| Labour force | 3,470.0 | 3,457.5 | 10.3 | -12.5 | -3.9 | 31.4 | -0.4 | -0.1 | 0.9 |
| Employment | 3,237.5 | 3,234.6 | 10.6 | -2.9 | 16.1 | 36.3 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 1.1 |
| Unemployment | 232.6 | 223.0 | 6.1 | -9.6 | -20.0 | -4.8 | -4.1 | -8.2 | -2.1 |
| Participation rate | 67.0 | 66.6 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -0.7 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 6.4 | 0.2 | -0.3 | -0.6 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 62.5 | 62.3 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Hamilton, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 649.1 | 649.8 | ... | 0.7 | 4.4 | 7.6 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
| Labour force | 406.5 | 403.5 | 3.5 | -3.0 | -6.2 | -11.0 | -0.7 | -1.5 | -2.7 |
| Employment | 382.0 | 378.8 | 3.6 | -3.2 | -6.6 | -13.4 | -0.8 | -1.7 | -3.4 |
| Unemployment | 24.4 | 24.8 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 11.2 |
| Participation rate | 62.6 | 62.1 | 0.5 | -0.5 | -1.4 | -2.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.0 | 6.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.9 | 58.3 | 0.6 | -0.6 | -1.4 | -2.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 344.7 | 345.0 | ... | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Labour force | 215.0 | 215.8 | 2.2 | 0.8 | -9.8 | -2.9 | 0.4 | -4.3 | -1.3 |
| Employment | 196.9 | 198.9 | 2.3 | 2.0 | -8.6 | -5.8 | 1.0 | -4.1 | -2.8 |
| Unemployment | 18.1 | 16.9 | 1.0 | -1.2 | -1.2 | 2.9 | -6.6 | -6.6 | 20.7 |
| Participation rate | 62.4 | 62.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 | -3.0 | -1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.4 | 7.8 | 0.4 | -0.6 | -0.2 | 1.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.1 | 57.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | -2.7 | -2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 425.5 | 426.0 | ... | 0.5 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| Labour force | 301.8 | 300.4 | 2.4 | -1.4 | 1.9 | 10.4 | -0.5 | 0.6 | 3.6 |
| Employment | 284.6 | 282.7 | 2.5 | -1.9 | 3.3 | 7.7 | -0.7 | 1.2 | 2.8 |
| Unemployment | 17.3 | 17.7 | 1.0 | 0.4 | -1.4 | 2.6 | 2.3 | -7.3 | 17.2 |
| Participation rate | 70.9 | 70.5 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 1.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.7 | 5.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.5 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 66.9 | 66.4 | 0.6 | -0.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Brantford, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 112.9 | 113.0 | ... | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
| Labour force | 74.3 | 74.0 | 0.9 | -0.3 | 2.0 | 1.5 | -0.4 | 2.8 | 2.1 |
| Employment | 69.5 | 69.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 2.5 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 3.7 |
| Unemployment | 4.8 | 4.1 | 0.4 | -0.7 | 0.6 | -1.0 | -14.6 | 17.1 | -19.6 |
| Participation rate | 65.8 | 65.5 | 0.8 | -0.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 5.5 | 0.5 | -1.0 | 0.6 | -1.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.6 | 61.9 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Guelph, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 130.2 | 130.4 | ... | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.3 |
| Labour force | 94.1 | 92.5 | 1.0 | -1.6 | -4.8 | -0.4 | -1.7 | -4.9 | -0.4 |
| Employment | 88.9 | 87.6 | 1.1 | -1.3 | -5.6 | -1.9 | -1.5 | -6.0 | -2.1 |
| Unemployment | 5.2 | 4.9 | 0.5 | -0.3 | 0.8 | 1.6 | -5.8 | 19.5 | 48.5 |
| Participation rate | 72.3 | 70.9 | 0.8 | -1.4 | -4.4 | -1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.5 | 5.3 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 1.1 | 1.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 68.3 | 67.2 | 0.8 | -1.1 | -4.9 | -2.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| London, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 425.7 | 426.2 | ... | 0.5 | 2.5 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| Labour force | 265.8 | 265.2 | 2.6 | -0.6 | -7.0 | -4.1 | -0.2 | -2.6 | -1.5 |
| Employment | 246.5 | 246.0 | 2.7 | -0.5 | -9.4 | -6.8 | -0.2 | -3.7 | -2.7 |
| Unemployment | 19.3 | 19.2 | 1.1 | -0.1 | 2.5 | 2.7 | -0.5 | 15.0 | 16.4 |
| Participation rate | 62.4 | 62.2 | 0.6 | -0.2 | -2.0 | -1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.3 | 7.2 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.9 | 57.7 | 0.6 | -0.2 | -2.6 | -2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Windsor, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 281.7 | 281.9 | ... | 0.2 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Labour force | 177.7 | 178.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 9.3 | -0.6 | 0.6 | 5.5 | -0.3 |
| Employment | 166.4 | 167.7 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 14.6 | 4.1 | 0.8 | 9.5 | 2.5 |
| Unemployment | 11.3 | 11.1 | 0.9 | -0.2 | -5.3 | -4.7 | -1.8 | -32.3 | -29.7 |
| Participation rate | 63.1 | 63.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 3.0 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.4 | 6.2 | 0.5 | -0.2 | -3.5 | -2.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.1 | 59.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 4.9 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Barrie, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 169.7 | 169.9 | ... | 0.2 | 1.7 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 112.7 | 111.0 | 1.7 | -1.7 | -0.7 | -6.7 | -1.5 | -0.6 | -5.7 |
| Employment | 104.1 | 102.2 | 1.8 | -1.9 | -2.4 | -7.0 | -1.8 | -2.3 | -6.4 |
| Unemployment | 8.5 | 8.8 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 3.5 | 22.2 | 3.5 |
| Participation rate | 66.4 | 65.3 | 1.0 | -1.1 | -1.1 | -5.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.5 | 7.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.3 | 60.2 | 1.1 | -1.1 | -2.0 | -5.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Greater Sudbury, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 140.1 | 140.2 | ... | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Labour force | 87.9 | 88.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 2.0 | -1.6 | 0.8 | 2.3 | -1.8 |
| Employment | 80.5 | 81.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 2.1 | -2.1 | 1.1 | 2.6 | -2.5 |
| Unemployment | 7.4 | 7.2 | 0.4 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 0.5 | -2.7 | -1.4 | 7.5 |
| Participation rate | 62.7 | 63.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.4 | -1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.4 | 8.1 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.5 | 58.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.5 | -1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Thunder Bay, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 104.7 | 104.7 | ... | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Labour force | 65.6 | 64.9 | 0.6 | -0.7 | 1.5 | 2.7 | -1.1 | 2.4 | 4.3 |
| Employment | 60.8 | 60.4 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 0.7 | 1.2 | -0.7 | 1.2 | 2.0 |
| Unemployment | 4.8 | 4.5 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.8 | 1.5 | -6.2 | 21.6 | 50.0 |
| Participation rate | 62.7 | 62.0 | 0.5 | -0.7 | 1.4 | 2.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.3 | 6.9 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 1.1 | 2.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.1 | 57.7 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 0.6 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Winnipeg, Manitoba | |||||||||
| Population | 661.8 | 662.8 | ... | 1.0 | 6.2 | 10.2 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.6 |
| Labour force | 453.8 | 454.9 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| Employment | 425.3 | 425.6 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Unemployment | 28.4 | 29.3 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 8.5 |
| Participation rate | 68.6 | 68.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3 | 6.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.3 | 64.2 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Regina, Saskatchewan | |||||||||
| Population | 201.2 | 201.5 | ... | 0.3 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 148.4 | 148.3 | 0.9 | -0.1 | 2.7 | 4.3 | -0.1 | 1.9 | 3.0 |
| Employment | 140.0 | 140.2 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.7 |
| Unemployment | 8.3 | 8.1 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | -2.4 | 32.8 | 32.8 |
| Participation rate | 73.8 | 73.6 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.6 | 5.5 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 69.6 | 69.6 | 0.5 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Saskatoon, Saskatchewan | |||||||||
| Population | 257.1 | 257.6 | ... | 0.5 | 2.8 | 5.4 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 2.1 |
| Labour force | 178.0 | 177.9 | 1.0 | -0.1 | -5.4 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -2.9 | 0.1 |
| Employment | 166.3 | 167.1 | 1.1 | 0.8 | -4.4 | -0.3 | 0.5 | -2.6 | -0.2 |
| Unemployment | 11.7 | 10.9 | 0.6 | -0.8 | -0.9 | 0.4 | -6.8 | -7.6 | 3.8 |
| Participation rate | 69.2 | 69.1 | 0.4 | -0.1 | -2.8 | -1.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.6 | 6.1 | 0.3 | -0.5 | -0.3 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.7 | 64.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | -2.4 | -1.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Calgary, Alberta | |||||||||
| Population | 1,202.5 | 1,204.3 | ... | 1.8 | 12.5 | 24.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
| Labour force | 867.1 | 869.8 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 7.4 | -6.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 | -0.7 |
| Employment | 795.1 | 795.4 | 4.4 | 0.3 | -6.8 | -21.4 | 0.0 | -0.8 | -2.6 |
| Unemployment | 72.0 | 74.4 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 3.3 | 23.8 | 24.8 |
| Participation rate | 72.1 | 72.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.3 | 8.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 66.1 | 66.0 | 0.4 | -0.1 | -1.3 | -3.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Edmonton, Alberta | |||||||||
| Population | 1,120.3 | 1,121.9 | ... | 1.6 | 10.6 | 20.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.8 |
| Labour force | 830.4 | 822.7 | 3.9 | -7.7 | -4.9 | 22.4 | -0.9 | -0.6 | 2.8 |
| Employment | 771.9 | 759.7 | 4.0 | -12.2 | -16.1 | 5.0 | -1.6 | -2.1 | 0.7 |
| Unemployment | 58.4 | 63.0 | 2.3 | 4.6 | 11.2 | 17.4 | 7.9 | 21.6 | 38.2 |
| Participation rate | 74.1 | 73.3 | 0.3 | -0.8 | -1.2 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.0 | 7.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 68.9 | 67.7 | 0.4 | -1.2 | -2.1 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Kelowna, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 155.2 | 155.6 | ... | 0.4 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 2.2 |
| Labour force | 98.3 | 96.4 | 1.4 | -1.9 | -1.1 | -4.0 | -1.9 | -1.1 | -4.0 |
| Employment | 90.9 | 89.3 | 1.4 | -1.6 | -1.6 | -5.9 | -1.8 | -1.8 | -6.2 |
| Unemployment | 7.4 | 7.1 | 0.6 | -0.3 | 0.5 | 1.9 | -4.1 | 7.6 | 36.5 |
| Participation rate | 63.3 | 62.0 | 0.9 | -1.3 | -1.5 | -3.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.5 | 7.4 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.6 | 57.4 | 0.9 | -1.2 | -1.8 | -5.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 147.2 | 147.4 | ... | 0.2 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 95.1 | 96.2 | 0.8 | 1.1 | -1.6 | -1.6 | 1.2 | -1.6 | -1.6 |
| Employment | 88.5 | 90.1 | 0.8 | 1.6 | -0.3 | -2.3 | 1.8 | -0.3 | -2.5 |
| Unemployment | 6.6 | 6.1 | 0.4 | -0.5 | -1.3 | 0.7 | -7.6 | -17.6 | 13.0 |
| Participation rate | 64.6 | 65.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | -1.7 | -2.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.9 | 6.3 | 0.4 | -0.6 | -1.3 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 60.1 | 61.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 | -0.8 | -2.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Vancouver, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 2,161.6 | 2,164.7 | ... | 3.1 | 18.2 | 35.5 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 1,435.1 | 1,445.1 | 5.8 | 10.0 | 26.9 | 78.0 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 5.7 |
| Employment | 1,358.2 | 1,366.3 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 29.3 | 80.5 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 6.3 |
| Unemployment | 76.8 | 78.9 | 3.2 | 2.1 | -2.3 | -2.5 | 2.7 | -2.8 | -3.1 |
| Participation rate | 66.4 | 66.8 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.4 | 5.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 62.8 | 63.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 2.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Victoria, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 306.7 | 307.1 | ... | 0.4 | 2.0 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
| Labour force | 191.1 | 192.3 | 1.6 | 1.2 | -2.5 | 4.3 | 0.6 | -1.3 | 2.3 |
| Employment | 181.0 | 183.2 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 5.3 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 3.0 |
| Unemployment | 10.1 | 9.1 | 0.8 | -1.0 | -2.7 | -1.0 | -9.9 | -22.9 | -9.9 |
| Participation rate | 62.3 | 62.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | -1.2 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 4.7 | 0.4 | -0.6 | -1.4 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.0 | 59.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | -0.3 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
Average standard error of change in two consecutive
months (see "Sampling Errors" in Data Quality for further explanations).
Note(s):
Estimates in this table are based on 2011 Census boundaries.
Related CANSIM Table 282-0135. The
sum of individual categories may not always add to the total due to rounding.
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