Quiz: Laid-off husbands and working wives

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To the question: A large proportion of husbands who lost their jobs in the recent economic downturn had a wife who was employed. Was this proportion: A. 65% or  B. Over 70%?

The correct answer is B:  Men were disproportionately affected by the 2008/2009 economic downturn, but 71% of those unemployed who were married or in a common-law relationship had a wife who was employed.

Thanks to the impressive growth in Canadian women's labour market participation and the growing proportion of employed wives, as well as the fact that they averaged about 30 hours of work per week, couples where the husbands have lost their jobs since October 2008 are more able to moderate the impact of job loss than their counterparts in the early 1980s, when less than half of laid-off husbands had a wife who was employed.  

Chart - Participation rates of married women age 20 to 64

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Chart - Participation rates of married women age 20 to 64

Note: Includes legally married women and women in common-law relationships.
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.

Table - Participation rates of married women age 20 to 64
  %
1976 46.7
1977 48.0
1978 50.2
1979 51.7
1980 53.3
1981 55.3
1982 56.1
1983 57.7
1984 59.0
1985 60.8
1986 62.7
1987 63.9
1988 65.5
1989 66.7
1990 68.0
1991 68.8
1992 68.5
1993 69.1
1994 69.0
1995 69.2
1996 69.2
1997 69.8
1998 70.7
1999 71.1
2000 71.5
2001 71.8
2002 73.2
2003 74.0
2004 74.3
2005 74.1
2006 74.4
2007 75.2
2008 75.3
2009 75.8
Note: Includes legally married women and women in common-law relationships.
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.

Source: Women's participation and economic downturns - HTML | PDF

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