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Friday, August 16, 2002 Composite IndexJuly 2002The leading indicator rose 0.2% in July, its twelfth straight advance. The rise would have matched June's 0.5% had the stock market not tumbled again. Manufacturing continued to lead the advance, as five components increased, three declined, and two were unchanged. New orders for durable goods rose strongly for the fourth month in a row. Rising demand continued to be filled in part from inventories, with the ratio of shipments to inventories of finished goods recording the two strongest consecutive advances since the end of 1998. These good results, combined with manufacturers' optimism in July's Business Conditions Survey, are encouraging for the outlook for production. Manufacturers continued to meet their labour requirements by increasing employment in July, and average weekly hours worked remained close to a 30-year high. Housing starts continued to exceed 200,000 units at the annual rate for the fifth month this year, thanks to renewed growth in central Canada. A drop in sales of existing homes, together with shortages in some market sectors, led to a continued gradual fall in the housing index from the 25-year high recorded in May. Strong sales of new homes continued to stimulate spending on furniture and appliances. The interruption in rebate programs in the automobile sector, prior to their reintroduction during the summer, led to a levelling-off in sales of other durable goods. Over the last two months, the Toronto stock market has been one of the main sources of weakness in the Canadian index, losing almost 15% of its value. Stock markets in the United States also had a negative effect on their leading indicator, which posted the smallest increase (+0.1%) among the components that were up. Available on CANSIM: table 377-0003. For more information on the economy, see the August 2002 issue of Canadian economic observer (11-010-XPB, $23/$227), which will be available soon. For more information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods or data quality of this release, contact Francine Roy (613-951-3627), Current Economic Analysis Group.
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