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Andersson, F., S.Burgess, and J.L. Lane., 2007. ''Cities, matching and the productivity gains of agglomeration.'' Journal of Urban Economics.Vol. 61(1): 112-128.

Bacolod, M, B.S. Blum, and W.C. Strange. 2009. ''Skills in the city.'' Journal of Urban Economics. 65: 136-153.

Beckstead, D, and W.M. Brown. 2003. From Labrador City to Toronto: The Industrial Diversity of Canadian Cities, 1992-2002. Statistics Canada Catalogue No. 11-624-M. Ottawa. Insights on the Canadian Economy. No. 003.

Beckstead, D, and W.M. Brown. 2006. Head Office Employment in Canada, 1999-2005. Statistics Canada Catalogue No. 11-624-M. Ottawa. Insights on the Canadian Economy. No. 14.

Beckstead, D, W.M. Brown, G. Gellatly and C. Seaborn. 2003. A Decade of Growth: The Emerging Geography of New Economy Industries in the 1990s. Statistics Canada Catalogue No. 11-622-M. Ottawa. The Canadian Economy in Transition Research Paper Series. No. 003.

Beckstead, D, W.M. Brown, Y. Guo and K.B. Newbold KB. 2010. Cities and growth: Earnings levels across urban and rural areas: The role of human capital. Statistics Canada Catalogue No.11-622-M. Ottawa: The Canadian Economy in Transition Research Paper Series. No. 020.

Beckstead, D and T. Vinodrai. 2003. Dimensions of Occupational Change in Canada's Knowledge Economy, 1971-1996. Statistics Canada Catalogue No.11-622-M. Ottawa: The Canadian Economy in Transition Research Paper Series. No. 004.

Bonney, N, and J. Love. 1991, ''Gender and migration: Geographical mobility and the wife's sacrifice.'' Sociological Review. 39: 335-348.

Brown, W.M., and J.R. Baldwin JR. 2003. ''The changing geography of the Canadian manufacturing sector in metropolitan and rural regions, 1976-1997.'' The Canadian Geographer. 47(2) 116-134.

Brown, W.M., K.B. Newbold and D. Beckstead. 2010. ''Growth and change in human capital across the Canadian urban hierarchy, 1996–2001.'' Urban Studies 14(7): 1571-1586.

Clark, W.A.V., and S.D. Withers. 2002. ''Disentangling the interaction of migration, mobility and labour-force participation.'' Environment and Planning A. 34(5): 923-945.

Combes, P.P., G. Duranton and L. Gobillon. 2008. ''Spatial wage disparities: Sorting matters!'' Journal of Urban Economics. 63(2): 723–742.

Cooke, T.J., P. Boyle, K. Couch, and P. Feijten. 2009. ''A Longitudinal Analysis of family migration and the gender gap in earnings in the United States and Great Britain.'' Demography. 46(1): 147-167.

Cooke, T.J., and K. Speires K. 2005. ''Migration and employment among the civilian spouses of military personnel.'' Social Science Quarterly. 86(2): 343-355.

Costa, D.L., and M.E. Kahn. 2000. ''Power Couples: Changes in the Locational Choice of the College Educated, 1940-1990.'' Quarterly Journal of Economics. 115: 1287-1315.

Drummond, D, D. Burleton and G. Manning. 2002. ''The Greater Toronto Area (GTA): Canada's Primary Economic Locomotive in Need of Repairs.'' TD Economics Special Report. Toronto: TD Bank Financial Group.

Dunford, M., and A. Fielding. 1997. Greater London, the South East Region and the Wider Britain. People, Jobs and Mobility in the New Europe: Metropolitan polarisation, uneven development and inter regional migration. Eds H. Blotevogel and A. Fielding, Wiley: Chichester, 247-276.

Duranton, G., and D. Puga. 2005. ''From sectoral to functional urban specialization.'' Journal of Urban Economics. 57(2): 343-370.

Fielding, A. 1992. ''Migration and social mobility: South East England as an escalator region.'' Regional Studies. 26(1): 1-15.

Fielding, A. 1995. ''Migration and social change.'' European Journal of Population Studies. 11(2): 107-21.

Fielding, A. 1997. ''The Effects of Economic Restructuring on the Populations of Western Europe's Cities and Regions.'' People, Jobs and Mobility Eds H Blotevogel and A Fielding, Wiley: Chichester, 287-304.

Findlay, A., C. Mason, D. Houston, D. McCollum, R. Harrison R. 2009. ''Escalators, Elevators and Travelators: Occupational Mobility of Migrants to the South East of England.'' Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 35(6): 861-879.

Florida, R., 2002a. ''The economic geography of talent.'' Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 92(4). 743-755.

Florida, R. 2002b. The Rise of the Creative Class and how it is Transforming Work, Leisure, and Everyday Life. New York: Basic Books.

Glaeser, E.L. 1999. ''Learning in cities.'' Journal of Urban Economics. 46(2): 254-277.

Glaeser, E.L., and D.C. Maré. 2001. ''Cities and skills.'' Journal of Labor Economics. 19(2): 316-342.

Ham, J., X. Li and P. Reagan. 2004. ''Propensity score matching, a distance-based measure of migration, and the wage growth of young men.'' Working Paper, Department of Economics, Ohio State University.

Helsley, R.W., and W.C. Strange. 1990. ''Matching and agglomeration economies in a system of cities.'' Regional Science and Urban Economics. 20(2): 189-212.

Kim, S. 1989. ''Labor specialization and the extent of the market.'' The Journal of Political Economy. 97(3): 692-705.

Kim, S. 1991. ''Heterogeneous labor markets and city size in an open economy.'' Regional Science and Urban Economics. 21(1): 109-126.

Krugman, P. 1991. ''Increasing returns and economic geography.'' Journal of Political Economy. 99: 483-499.

Koser, K., and J. Salt. 1997. ''The geography of highly skilled international migration.'' International Journal of Population Geography. 3(4): 285-303

Lee, S. 2010. ''Ability Sorting and Consumer City.'' Journal of Urban Economics. 68: 20-33.

Markham, W.T. 1986. ''Sex, relocation, and occupation advancement: The real cruncher for women.'' Women and Work. 2: 207-231.

Mincer, J. 1974. Schooling, Experience, and Earnings. Human Behavior & Social Institutions No. 2. New York, New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.

Moilanen, M. 2010. ''Matching and settlement patterns: The case of Norway'' Papers in Regional Science. 89(3): 607–623.

Newbold, K.B., and M. Bell. 2001. ''Return and onwards migration in Canada and Australia: Evidence from fixed interval data.'' International Migration Review. 35(4): 1157-1184.

Newbold, K.B., and S. Cicchino. 2007. ''Inter-regional return and onwards migration in Canada: Evidence based on a micro-regional analysis.'' Canadian Journal of Regional Science. 30(2): 211-226.

Rauch, J.E. 1993. ''Productivity gains from geographic concentration of human capital: Evidence from the cities.'' Journal of Urban Economics. 34(3): 380-400.

Rosenbaum, P.R., and D.B. Rubin. 1983. ''The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects.'' Biometrica. 70(1): 41-55.

Schellenberg, G. 2004. Immigrants in Canada's Census Metropolitan Areas. Statistics Canada Catalogue No. 89-613-M. Ottawa. Trends and Conditions in Census Metropolitan Areas. No. 3.

Spitze, G. 1984, ''The effects of family migration on wives' employment: How long does it last?'' Social Science Quarterly. 65(1): 21-36.

Stalker, P. 2000. Workers without Frontiers. Geneva: International Labour Office,

Topel, R.H., and W.P. Ward. 1992. ''Job mobility and the careers of young men.'' Quarterly Journal of Economics. 107(2): 439-479.

Van Ham, M. 2001. ''Workplace mobility and occupational achievement'' International Journal of Population Geography. 7(4): 295-306

Van Ham, M. 2002. Job Access, Workplace Mobility and Occupational Achievement. Eburon: Delft.

Wheeler, C.H. 2001. ''Search, sorting and urban agglomeration.'' Journal of Labor Economics. 19(4): 879-899.

Yankow, J.J. 2006. ''Why do cities pay more? An Empirical Examination of some Competing Theories of the Urban Wage Premium.'' Journal of Urban Economics. 60(2): 139-161.

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