References

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Canada Revenue Agency. 2006. Special tabulation.

Chen, Wenhong and Barry Wellman. 2004. "Charting digital divides: Comparing socioeconomic, gender, life stage and rural-urban Internet access and use in eight countries." In William Dutton, Brian Kahin, Ramon O'Callaghan, and Andrew Wyckoff (Eds.), Transforming Enterprise. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Chen, Yu-Che and Daniela Dimitrova. 2006. "Electronic government and online engagement: Citizen interaction with government via Web portals", International Journal of Electronic Government Research, 21, p. 54-76.

Dryburgh, H. (2001). "Changing our ways: Why and how Canadians use the Internet". Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 56F0006XIE. (accessed April 2, 2007).

Eastin, Matthew S., and Robert LaRose. 2000. "Internet self-efficacy and the psychology of the Digital Divide". Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 6 (1) (accessed April 2, 2007).

EKOS Research Associates. 2007. EKOS' rethinking the information highway study: The current landscape. Presentation made to Industry Canada, February 26, 2007.

Fallows, D. 2005. "How women and men use the Internet". Washington, DC: Pew Internet and American Life Project.

Fong, E., B. Wellman, M. Kew and R. Wilkes. 2001. Correlates of the digital divide: Individual, household and spatial variation. Human Resources Development Canada, Ottawa, Canada.

Government of Canada 2006. Government On-Line 2006 (accessed April 2, 2007).

Hargittai, Eszter. 2003. Second-Level Digital Divide: Differences in People's Online Skills. First Monday (accessed April 2, 2007).

Lenhart, A., J. Horrigan, L. Rainie, K. Allen, A. Boyce, M. Madden and E. O'Grady. 2003. "The ever-shifting Internet population: A new look at Internet access and the digital divide", Washington, DC: The Pew Internet & American Life Project (accessed April 2, 2007).

Marshall, Katherine. 2006. "Converging gender roles", Perspectives on Labour and Income (Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 75-001-XIE) (accessed April 2, 2007).

McKeown, L., A. Noce and P. Czerny. 2007. "Factors Associated With Internet Use: Does Rurality Matter?" Rural and Small Town Canada Analysis Bulletin 7 (3), Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 21-006-XIE.

Montagnier, P. and G. Vickery. 2007. "Broadband and ICT access and use by households and individuals". Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paper prepared for the May 2007 meeting of the Working Party on the Information Economy.

OECD (2001). Understanding the Digital Divide, Paris.

Sciadas, George. 2002. "Unveiling the digital divide", Connectedness Series, Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 56F0004MIE, no. 7.

Statistics Canada. 2007. 2006 Census: Reference material (accessed April 2, 2007).

Statistics Canada. 2006. Canadian Internet Use Survey, 2005. The Daily , August 15. Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 11-001.

Thomas, John C., and Gregory Streib. 2003. "The new face of government: Citizen-initiated contacts in the era of e-Government", Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 13, p. 83-102.