Table 5
Average income and source by migration status, age 60 and over, 2005
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Returnees1 | Stayers | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Canadian-born | Immigrants | Canadian-born | Immigrants | |
$ | ||||
Total income | 43,800* | 30,700 | 31,900 | 31,400 |
Income tax paid | 9,100* | 4,900 | 5,300 | 5,100 |
Market income | 37,000* | 23,700 | 21,700 | 21,300 |
Wages and salaries | 12,700* | 9,100 | 7,100 | 8,800 |
Self-employment income | 2,500* | 1,900 | 1,100 | 1,300 |
Investment income | 5,600* | 4,000 | 3,300 | 3,500 |
Retirement income | 13,900* | 7,400 | 9,200 | 6,900 |
Government transfers | 6,800* | 7,000* | 10,200 | 10,100 |
Canada Pension Plan/Quebec Pension Plan (CPP/QPP) | 3,100* | 2,600* | 4,800 | 4,200 |
Old Age Security and Guaranteed Income Supplement (OAS and GIS) | 3,000* | 3,500* | 4,600 | 4,900 |
Other social transfers | 700* | 1,000 | 900 | 1,000 |
% | ||||
Low-income rate2 | 17.2* | 24.2* | 13.5 | 15.7 |
1. Returnees include the Canadian-born and long-term immigrants who lived in Canada at the time of the census but in another country 5 years before the census. 2. Statistics Canada's [Low income cut-offs (LICOs), 1992 base, after government transfers and before income taxes] are used to determine low income status. A person is defined as low income if her/his economic family income is below the LICO. * indicates statistical significance at p <0.05 between returnees and stayers. The differences between Canadian-born and immigrant returnees are significant with the exception of self-employment income, investment income and total government transfers. Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 2006. |
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