Video - Downloading Spatial Datasets from Open Maps

Catalogue number: Catalogue number: 89200005

Issue number: 2020002

Release date: February 17, 2020

QGIS Demo 2b

Downloading Spatial Datasets from Open Maps - Video transcript

(The Statistics Canada symbol and Canada wordmark appear on screen with the title: "Demo 2b - Downloading Spatial Datasets from Open Maps")

So now that we have a better understanding of spatial data let's go to the Open Maps website and download some datasets to use in QGIS. Specifically we'll download 3 datasets, then using the skills from the video you can isolate and download the remaining files shown at the end of the video.

Open Maps is the integrated federal archive for spatial data making it a one-stop-shop for downloading thematically diverse datasets – from broad to highly specific content, which should enable most processes or features of interest to be examined. It is important to note that not all datasets are inherently spatial, but most have traits that enable their integration and use in GIS.

To begin searching for datasets scroll down the main page, and click the Open Maps link.

This brings us to a page with a search-bar where we can search specific datasets. The first one we'll look for is the Transport Features released by Natural Resources Canada as part of their CanVEC catalogue.

So the search results appear as such with a hyperlinked title to the main dataset page, a description of its content, the organization associated with its release and the file formats for the different components of the dataset.

At the moment datasets must be downloaded individually.

At the top right of the page are Search Filters to help refine the results. We'll apply two to find our dataset right now. Scrolling down to the Format Filter we'll check the FGDB box since we are looking for a File Geodatabase. In the Organization filter we'll click on Natural Resources Canada.

So we can click on the title to bring us to the main page of the dataset. The Resource Type column indicates the different components of the dataset, such as web services, classification guide or the main dataset itself,

in this case provided in Shapefile or File Geodatabase format. The file formats of spatial datasets and supporting information are varied between entries.

So to download the dataset we'll click the Access tab beside FGDB. This brings us to the main index page which hosts the available datasets. All are listed as Canvec - followed by abbreviations for the scale and geographic location and all are part of the Transport series. So national datasets vary in resolution from 1 in 1 million to 1 in 15 million, whereas provincially subset datasets vary in resolution from 1 in 50,000 to 1 in 250,000.

In general, you should use the dataset that matches your intended scale of analysis and visualization. So using the finest resolution data for a national examination of transport features or using the coarsest resolution for local assessment would both be inappropriate.

We'll download the 1 in 50,000 dataset for Manitoba.

Closing the index page, now I'd like to quickly show the classification guide. Classification guides contain information to help interpret and use a dataset. In the Catalogue drop-down we'll select Transport – the dataset we downloaded. It defaulted to 1 in 50,000 so we can just scroll down to a layer of interest. And within the table, we can expand a field we'd like more information on. So expanding the Road Class drop-down it provides the numeric IDs within the Attribute table, as well as the corresponding class and a detailed description of each class. We'll use this guide in a later demo to help classify our road segments.

So now we can close up the page and hit back. The first thing we'll do is remove the filters we applied earlier so they don't impact our next search results.

The next dataset we'll look for is the Annual Crop Inventory, a thematic raster released by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. This is a great resource for local assessments of crop variations both spatially and over time within Canada.

So scrolling down we can see each entry associated with a particular year, and then further down there is one without a designated year. We'll click on this link.

Once on the main page we'll scroll past the web-mapping services

until we reach the main components of the dataset. We'll download the Classifications Guide, to help us interpret the crop classes associated with the different numeric values.

If we wanted more information on the sources and methodology used to create the dataset we can access the metadata guide. In this case providing us information on the remote sensing datasets, methodologies, as well as the resolution and some accuracy assessments.

Now to access the main dataset, we'll click on the Access tab beside GeoTIF.

As we can see, the entire time-series is listed on this one integrated index, which would make for quicker downloading of a time-series than were we to click on the individual links in the original search results. We'll select 2017, and once again download the subset dataset for Manitoba.

Now the final dataset we'll look for is the land-cover circa 2000 file. So look-up land-cover within the Search Bar and hit search. With 271 returned records, we'll once again scroll down to the format filter, expand it and in the expanded options we'll select shapefile.

Once again it's our first returned result so we'll click the hyperlinked title. On the main page we'll scroll-down and click on the shapefile dataset.

Once again this is a subset dataset, but less intuitive than the provincially subset datasets we just downloaded. However, it is in the National Topographic System, a common referencing system for federal spatial data. So just look up NTS Index Canada in a new tab, and click the Open Canada link to access the reference guide which will help us isolate the files that correspond with our area of interest. There are a variety of formats we could use to find the files of interest, but for now we'll use the .pdf file and click on the prairies. This is how the system appears. Each areas is referenced by a large number and – zooming in – they are also subset by specific letters. So if we wanted to download the land-cover for Winnipeg we could download 62 G, H, I and J. Closing up the Reference Guide and returning to the main data index page for the dataset, scroll down to 62 and then select G, H, I and J. This system is also used for the Digital Elevation Model datasets in Table 1.

I'd also like to quickly discuss downloading the Statistics Canada Census Boundary files, which were accessed from Statistics Canada's website. So look up Statistics Canada Boundary Files in a webpage and click on the on the link. There are two styles of boundary files. There is the cartographic boundary file, which include shorelines, islands and other land-components and are best are used for visualization of data. And the Digital boundary file in which there is one feature for each corresponding boundary. These are best suited for processing and analysis.

Now that we know of the two different styles, we can click on the 2016 link to access the most recent boundary files. So we can select the specific style and level of interest. We'll start by downloading the digital boundary file for Census Divisions, clicking on Continue and then selecting the hyperlinked text to access the dataset. Then we can access the Census Subdivision Cartographic file, selecting the corresponding level and style, clicking on continue at the bottom of the page and the zipped dataset link on the next page. So repeat these procedures as necessary to download the remaining boundary files and styles, as well as the Lakes and Rivers Polygon and Rivers line datasets shown in the table at the end of the video.

While we are here we will also download the table datasets listed in Table 1.

First we'll download the Population and Dwelling Highlight Tables. So click on Data, and look up Highlight. The first returned result is the compiled highlight tables from the 2016 census. Listed are the various highlight tables, ours is on Page 2 and we'll click on the Population and Dwelling Count highlights. We'll then download the complete geographic level by clicking on the CSV/TAB hyperlink in which we can then download the Census Divisions, Subdivisions and Tracts.

The next table dataset we'll look for is the Farms Classified by Total Farm Capital table. Much like Open Maps there are various filters we can apply to help isolate the dataset, so let's add an Agriculture filter and search Farm Capital. Scrolling down it is around the 8th result, so once found click on the hyperlinked title. On the main page it has provided the dataset by default for Canada. We can click on the Add/Remove Data tab to change the geography levels, as well as the reference period, and choose the variables we want to download.

So let's expand the Geography levels to show how to select different boundary levels. To download a complete geographic level we can use the boxes at the top – clicking on the box furthest to the right to download the finest resolution at the subdivision level or in this case we'll select the Census Agricultural Regions– the third box. We could also expand and select a specific area of interest within the drop-downs, clicking all or on an individual feature. Re-enabling we'll just select all Agricultural Regions and toggle Canada off.

Then we can go over to our variables. In this case, by default all the variables are enabled – which is not always the case so it is always good to verify and select the variables that are of interest to you. If a dataset has been collected over multiple census periods, you can specify the Reference period to include in the table from the drop-downs here.

And the Customizable Layout tab lets you format the dataset according to your particular use of interest. For us we'll simply change the Geography from Columns to Rows.

Then we'll click Apply. Once the formatting has been applied to the table below we can select Download Options. We'll Download As Displayed to retain the formatting specified. If we were to Download the Entire Table it would remove those formatting specifications.

The final procedure I'd like to discuss is extracting our datasets to a common folder. In GIS it is best practice to store all your datasets in one common directory. So we'll expand the Documents and create a new folder called GeospatialData. Within this folder we can use additional subdirectories be organized by project or theme to help organize your files. Before hitting extract, we will copy the directory so we can paste it when repeating the procedure with other downloaded datasets. Repeat with the remaining files.

Congratulations! From today's demo you've learned foundational skills to navigate the Open Maps Platform, download and take full advantage of the diversity of spatial data it stores. Many of these skills can be extended to accessing datasets from other geospatial archives, such as those hosted by municipal and provincial governments. We also covered the process of extracting and storing datasets in a common directory on your computer, with subdirectories to help organize the different datasets. With this experience you should be able to isolate relevant data and file formats for your own work activities. In the following tutorial we'll cover the procedures for loading and ordering datasets in QGIS.

(Canada wordmark appears.)

Summary of the Evaluation of Client Service Delivery

Statistics Canada is organized based on a professional services model with multiple service pathways delivered by service entities with functional or portfolio-based service delivery responsibilities. The main organizational units at Statistics Canada are the contact centre, regional offices, subject-matter areas in Ottawa, the media line, and the microdata access network. These organizational units are responsible for managing enquiries and providing services according to the agency's service standards. Within this decentralized structure, each function (subject matter divisions and regional offices) has its own or shared client service unit. Each one is responsible for organizing itself according to the resources available, the volume of requests, the expertise required to respond to requests and the level of knowledge of client service representatives (generalists or experts). The structure requires extensive information exchange between functions to coordinate and route requests based on the required level of expertise.

The Evaluation Division of Statistic Canada's Audit and Evaluation Branch conducted an independent evaluation of the agency's client service delivery. The primary objective of the evaluation was to provide a neutral, evidence-based analysis of the relevance and performance of the organization's client service delivery environment in support of decision making, accountability and improvement. The evaluation was conducted in accordance with the Treasury Board Secretariat's Policy on Results (2016) and Statistics Canada's Risk-Based Audit and Evaluation Plan (2018/2019 to 2022/2023).

The evaluation found that clients of Statistics Canada want fast, reliable, consistent, transparent and professional service at a reasonable cost. While they were satisfied with the professionalism of staff and the quality of the information and services provided, more complex requests (including those for customized products and expert advice) were sometimes challenging. Consistency, transparency, timeliness, communication and cost of services were all areas requiring improvement. The evaluation found some fundamental gaps in the organization: little evidence of an overarching strategy for client service delivery at the agency level, a lack of clarity around roles and responsibilities, inconsistent processes and tools resulting in a fragmented delivery of services, and gaps in corporate governance and leadership.

The evaluation proposed three recommendations:

Recommendation 1:

An agency-wide client service delivery strategy or plan is developed that covers governance and leadership, agency-level objectives, standards including targets, performance measures, roles and responsibilities, and communications. The strategy should focus on creating a more holistic and consistent approach that addresses the various issues highlighted during the evaluation, such as timeliness, transparency, consistency and costs.

Recommendation 2:

The agency's new CRMS is aligned to the strategy in Recommendation 1 and thus supports a more holistic and consistent approach.

Recommendation 3:

The quality and coverage of information in the CRMS are improved, and the awareness among managers about the CRMS is increased.

CVs for operating revenue - Specialized design services - 2018

CVs for operating revenue - Specialized design services - 2018
Table summary
This table displays the results of CVs for operating revenue - Specialized design services. The information is grouped by Regions (appearing as row headers), CVs for operating revenue, calculated using percent units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Geography CVs for operating revenue
percent
Canada 1.86
Newfoundland and Labrador 0.00
Prince Edward Island 0.00
Nova Scotia 3.22
New Brunswick 2.39
Quebec 3.83
Ontario 2.99
Manitoba 2.48
Saskatchewan 1.06
Alberta 4.02
British Columbia 3.61
Yukon 0.00
Northwest Territories 0.00
Nunavut 0.00

Archived - 2019 Annual Oil and Gas Extraction Survey

Why do we conduct this survey?

This survey is conducted by Statistics Canada in order to collect the necessary information to support the Integrated Business Statistics Program (IBSP). This program combines various survey and administrative data to develop comprehensive measures of the Canadian economy.

The statistical information from the IBSP serves many purposes, including:

  • Obtaining information on the supply of and/or demand for energy in Canada
  • Enabling governmental agencies to fulfill their regulatory responsibilities in regards to public utilities
  • Enabling all levels of government to establish informed policies in the energy area
  • Assisting the business community in the corporate decision-making process.

Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Your participation in this survey is required under the authority of the Statistics Act.

Other important information

Authorization to collect this information

Data are collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Confidentiality

By law, Statistics Canada is prohibited from releasing any information it collects that could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent, or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes only.

Record linkages

To enhance the data from this survey and to reduce the reporting burden, Statistics Canada may combine the acquired data with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data-sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which have agreed to keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Québec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia and the Yukon. The shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician, specifying the organizations with which you do not want Statistics Canada to share your data and mailing it to the following address:

Chief Statistician of Canada
Statistics Canada
Attention of Director, Enterprise Statistics Division
150 Tunney's Pasture Driveway
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0T6

You may also contact us by email at statcan.esdhelpdesk-dsebureaudedepannage.statcan@statcan.gc.ca or by fax at 613-951-6583.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, Northwest Territories and Nunavut as well as with the Ministère de l'énergie et des ressources naturelles du Québec, Alberta Energy, the British Columbia Ministry of Energy and Mines, the British Columbia Ministry of Natural Gas Development, the Canada Energy Regulator, Natural Resources Canada and Environment Canada.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Business or organization and contact information

1. Verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name and correct where needed.

Note: Legal name modifications should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

Legal Name

The legal name is one recognized by law, thus it is the name liable for pursuit or for debts incurred by the business or organization. In the case of a corporation, it is the legal name as fixed by its charter or the statute by which the corporation was created.

Modifications to the legal name should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

To indicate a legal name of another legal entity you should instead indicate it in question 3 by selecting 'Not currently operational' and then choosing the applicable reason and providing the legal name of this other entity along with any other requested information.

Operating Name

The operating name is a name the business or organization is commonly known as if different from its legal name. The operating name is synonymous with trade name.

  • Legal name
  • Operating name (if applicable)

2. Verify or provide the contact information of the designated business or organization contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed.

Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

  • First name
  • Last name
  • Title
  • Preferred language of communication
    • English
    • French
  • Mailing address (number and street)
  • City
  • Province, territory or state
  • Postal code or ZIP code
  • Country
    • Canada
    • United States
  • Email address
  • Telephone number (including area code)
  • Extension number (if applicable)
  • The maximum number of characters is 10.
  • Fax number (including area code)

3. Verify or provide the current operational status of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

  • Operational
  • Not currently operational (e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership)
    Why is this business or organization not currently operational?
    • Seasonal operations
      • When did this business or organization close for the season?
        • Date
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date
    • Ceased operations
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Bankruptcy
        • Liquidation
        • Dissolution
        • Other
      • Specify the other reasons why the operations ceased
    • Sold operations
      • When was this business or organization sold?
        • Date
      • What is the legal name of the buyer?
    • Amalgamated with other businesses or organizations
      • When did this business or organization amalgamate?
        • Date
      • What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing business or organization?
      • What are the legal names of the other amalgamated businesses or organizations?
    • Temporarily inactive but will re-open
      • When did this business or organization become temporarily inactive?
        • Date
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date
      • Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?
    • No longer operating due to other reasons
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?

4. Verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

This question verifies the business or organization's current main activity as classified by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is an industry classification system developed by the statistical agencies of Canada, Mexico and the United States. Created against the background of the North American Free Trade Agreement, it is designed to provide common definitions of the industrial structure of the three countries and a common statistical framework to facilitate the analysis of the three economies. NAICS is based on supply-side or production-oriented principles, to ensure that industrial data, classified to NAICS, are suitable for the analysis of production-related issues such as industrial performance.

The target entity for which NAICS is designed are businesses and other organizations engaged in the production of goods and services. They include farms, incorporated and unincorporated businesses and government business enterprises. They also include government institutions and agencies engaged in the production of marketed and non-marketed services, as well as organizations such as professional associations and unions and charitable or non-profit organizations and the employees of households.

The associated NAICS should reflect those activities conducted by the business or organizational units targeted by this questionnaire only, as identified in the 'Answering this questionnaire' section and which can be identified by the specified legal and operating name. The main activity is the activity which most defines the targeted business or organization's main purpose or reason for existence. For a business or organization that is for-profit, it is normally the activity that generates the majority of the revenue for the entity.

The NAICS classification contains a limited number of activity classifications; the associated classification might be applicable for this business or organization even if it is not exactly how you would describe this business or organization's main activity.

Please note that any modifications to the main activity through your response to this question might not necessarily be reflected prior to the transmitting of subsequent questionnaires and as a result they may not contain this updated information.

The following is the detailed description including any applicable examples or exclusions for the classification currently associated with this business or organization.

Description and examples

  • This is the current main activity
    • Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity
    • e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development
  • This is not the current main activity

Main activity

5. You indicated that is not the current main activity.

Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as: ?

  • Yes
    • When did the main activity change?
    • Date
  • No

6. Search and select the industry classification code that best corresponds to this business or organization's main activity.

Select this business or organization's activity sector (optional)

  • Farming or logging operation
  • Construction company or general contractor
  • Manufacturer
  • Wholesaler
  • Retailer
  • Provider of passenger or freight transportation
  • Provider of investment, savings or insurance products
  • Real estate agency, real estate brokerage or leasing company
  • Provider of professional, scientific or technical services
  • Provider of health care or social services
  • Restaurant, bar, hotel, motel or other lodging establishment
  • Other sector

7. You have indicated that the current main activity of this business or organization is:

Main activity

Are there any other activities that contribute significantly (at least 10%) to this business or organization's revenue?

  • Yes, there are other activities
    • Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's secondary activity
    • e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development
  • No, that is the only significant activity

8. Approximately what percentage of this business or organization's revenue is generated by each of the following activities?

When precise figures are not available, provide your best estimates.

Approximately what percentage of this business or organization's revenue is generated by each of the following activities?
  Percentage of revenue
Main activity  
Secondary activity  
All other activities  
Total percentage  

Method of collection

1. Indicate whether you will be answering the remaining questions or attaching files with the required information.

  • Answering the remaining questions
  • Attaching files

Attach files

2. Please attach the files that will provide the information required for the Annual Oil and Gas Extraction Survey.

To attach files

  • Press the Attach files button.
  • Choose the file to attach. Multiple files can be attached.

Note:

  • Each file must not exceed 5 MB.
  • All attachments combined must not exceed 50 MB.
  • The name and size of each file attached will be displayed on the page.

Accounting Standards and Methods

1. What accounting standard is used for this report?

  • IFRS
  • GAAP
  • ASPE
  • Other
    • Specify other accounting standard

2. What method is used in accounting for exploration expenditures?

  • Successful efforts
  • Full cost
  • Other
    • Specify other method

North American Industry Classification System

3. Which of the following methods were used by this business to extract oil and gas?

Select all that apply.

Oil and gas extraction (except oil sands)

Formerly classified as 211113, Conventional oil and gas extraction, this Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the exploration for, and/or production of, petroleum or natural gas from wells in which the hydrocarbons will initially flow or can be produced using normal pumping techniques.

Oil sands extraction

Formerly classified as 211114, Non-conventional oil extraction, this industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in producing crude oil from oil sands or from reservoirs in which the hydrocarbons are semisolids and conventional production methods are not possible.

Oil and Gas Extraction (except oil sands)

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the exploration for, and/or production of, petroleum or natural gas from wells in which the hydrocarbons will initially flow or can be produced using normal pumping techniques. Include gas plants.

Oil Sands Extraction

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in producing crude oil from oil sands or from reservoirs in which the hydrocarbons are semisolids and conventional production methods are not possible. Include in-situ and mined oil sands projects.

Revenues and expenses, deductions and net income

4. What was this business's gross revenue from each of the following sources?

Gross revenues

a. Sales

Report the sales or transfer value of produced goods or services before any adjustment or intersegment elimination. Please include royalties and taxes that are imposed at the time of sale. Exclude GST.

b. Other production revenue

Include all other production revenue not reported in 4a. Include sales of services related to the oil and gas industry such as gas processing and well operating fees. Amount reported here should equal (question 6).

c. Other non-production revenue

Include all revenue not reported in sales of crude oil and natural gas (4a) or other production revenue (4b) such as foreign currency gains and losses, dividends. The amount reported here should equal (question 8).

The total gross revenues equal the sum of question 4a., 4b. and 4c.

What was this business's gross revenue from each of the following sources?
  CAN$ '000
a. Sales of crude oil and natural gas
Include all revenue associated with the sale of extracted oil and gas.
Exclude royalties, taxes and other charges.
 
b. Other production revenue
e.g., sales of services related to the oil and gas industry such as gas processing and well operating fees.
A breakdown of this revenue by provincial and territorial jurisdiction will be asked later in this questionnaire (question 6).
 
c. Other non-production revenue
Include all revenue not reported in 4a or 4b, such as foreign currency gains and losses, dividends.
A breakdown of this revenue by provincial and territorial jurisdiction will be asked later in this questionnaire (question 8).
 
Total gross revenue (a + b + c)  

5. For which of the following provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions did this business have any other production revenue?

Select all that apply.

  • Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only
  • Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia — offshore only
  • Nova Scotia — mainland only
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut

6. For the [amount] reported as other production revenue, what is the breakdown by provincial and/or territorial jurisdiction?

Only include revenue associated to the oil and gas industry

Total of this question should sum to value reported in Q4 (b).

Other production revenue

Please provide a provincial breakdown of values reported in question 4b.

Include sales of services related to the oil and gas industry such as gas processing and well operating fees.

For the [amount] reported as other production revenue, what is the breakdown by provincial and/or territorial jurisdiction?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total - other production revenue  

7. For which of the following provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions did this business have any other non-production revenue?

Select all that apply.

  • Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only
  • Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia — offshore only
  • Nova Scotia — mainland only
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut

8. For the [amount] reported as other non-production revenue, what is the breakdown by provincial and/or territorial jurisdiction?

Include all revenue such as foreign currency gains and losses, dividends

Total of this question should sum to value reported in Q4 (c).

Other non-production revenue

Please provide a provincial breakdown of values reported in question 4c.

Include all non-production revenue such as foreign currency gains and losses, dividends.

For the [amount] reported as other non-production revenue, what is the breakdown by provincial and/or territorial jurisdiction?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total - other non-production revenue  

9. What were this business's expenses and deductions for the following items?

Exclude capitalised expenditures, which are to be reported later in the questionnaire.

Note: regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such projects or ventures, as applicable.

Expenses, deductions and net income

a. Royalties and Similar Payments

The value reported here should equal the sum of provincial and freehold royalties for the Oil Sands Extraction sector plus the federal crown, provincial, and non-crown royalties for the Oil and Gas Extraction (except oil sands) sector, as applicable.

b. Operating expenditures

Include cost of materials and supplies used in production, surface lease rentals, lifting costs and all other expenditures which are related to producing operations. All general and administrative costs related to producing activities and charged to current year operations should also be included here.

The value reported here should equal the sum of total operating expenditures for the Oil Sands Extraction sector plus the sum of total operating expenditures for the Oil and Gas Extraction (except oil sands) sector, as applicable. The breakdown of the operating expenditures will be requested later in the questionnaire.

Exclude any non-cash charges and royalties.

c. Salaries, wages and benefits

Include the cost of salaries and wages (including bonuses and commissions, employer contributions to pension, medical, unemployment insurance plans, etc.) paid to your own workforce during the reporting period.

d. Other operating expenditures

Include only costs associated with non-producing operations and other expense items not reported elsewhere, e.g., a natural gas processing fee paid to other companies.

e. Interest expense

Include interest paid on bank loans, bonds, etc.

f. Federal income tax

Include federal income tax pertaining to the current period and assumed to be currently due.

g. Provincial income tax

Include provincial income tax pertaining to the current period and assumed to be currently due. The amount reported should include the Saskatchewan Corporate Capital Tax Surcharge if applicable.

h. Deferred income tax

Include accrued tax obligations reflected as an expense in the income statement, but not payable in the current reporting period.

i. Exploration and development charged to current operations

Include exploration and development expenses charged to current operations.

j. Amortization and depreciation expense

The systematic charge-off to expense of costs for depreciable assets that had been initially capitalised or deferred. Write-downs of depreciable assets resulting from impairments should be included in this category. However, write-offs arising from unusual dispositions and gains and/or losses on sales of assets should be reported in question 9l. and 9m. respectively.

k. Depletion

Include the current depletion charges for costs subject to such deduction. Write-offs resulting from the application of ceiling tests should be reported in question 9l., 'Write-offs and amortization of deferred charges'. Gains and losses on disposal of properties should be reported in question 9m., 'Other non-cash expenses and deductions'.

l. Write-offs and amortization of deferred charges

Adjustments may be made for non-operating items which the company ordinarily eliminates from its reported 'Internal cash flow'.

m. Other non-cash expenses and deductions

Include non-cash items not reported elsewhere such as unrealised losses on currency transactions, non-controlling shareholders' interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, and the equity portion of losses of unconsolidated affiliates. This item should be reduced by such non-cash revenue items as unrealised currency gains, non-controlling shareholders' interest in losses of consolidated subsidiaries, and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates.

The subtotal of expenses and deductions equals the sum of question 9a. to 9m.

The total net income equals the total gross revenues minus the subtotal of expenses and deductions.

What were this business's expenses and deductions for the following items?
  CAN$ '000
a. Royalties and similar payments  
b. Operating expenses
Figures reported here should equal the sum reported for the oil sands extraction sector (question 33) plus the sum reported for the oil and gas extraction sector (questions 35 to 38).
 
c. Salaries, wages and benefits  
d. Other operating expenses  
e. Interest expense  
f. Federal income tax  
g. Provincial income tax  
h. Deferred income tax  
i. Exploration and development charged to current operations  
j. Amortization and depreciation expense  
k. Depletion  
l. Write-offs and amortization of deferred charges  
m. Other non-cash expenses and deductions  
Subtotal expenses and deductions  
Total gross revenue
Previously reported in question 4.
 
Total net income
Total gross revenues minus total expenses and deductions.
 

10. How many employees did this business have?

Provide the number of employees associated with the expenses for salaries, wages and benefits (item 9c.).

Number of employees

Balance Sheet

11. What were this business's upstream assets?

Balance sheet

a. Total current assets

Include such items as cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, inventories, etc.

b. Net capital assets

Include land not held for the purpose of re-sale, amortizable assets such as buildings, machinery and equipment, etc.

c. Other assets

Include all assets not reported as either current or capital assets.

Total assets equals the sum of questions 11a. to c.

What were this business's upstream assets?
  CAN$ '000
a. Total current assets  
b. Net capital assets  
c. Other assets  
Total assets  

12. What were this business's upstream liabilities and equity?

Balance sheet

a. Current liabilities

Include such items as current portion of long-term debt, accounts payable, notes payable, etc.

b. Long-term debt

Include all debt with a maturity of greater than one year.

c. Other liabilities

Include all liabilities not reported as either a current liability or long-term debt.

d. Equity

Include common shares, preferred shares, retained earnings and all other equity.

Total liabilities and equity equal the sum of questions 12a. to d.

What were this business's upstream liabilities and equity?
  CAN$ '000
a. Current liabilities  
b. Long term debt  
c. Other liabilities  
d. Equity  
Total liabilities and equity  

Abandonment and reclamation costs

13. Did this business have any associated abandonment and reclamation costs?

Include all costs such as well plugging and abandonment and remediation.

  • Yes
  • No

14. What were the associated abandonment and reclamation costs for your operations?

Include all costs such as well plugging and abandonment and remediation.

Figures reported here should equal to the sum reported for abandonment and reclamation costs by provincial and territorial jurisdictions (question 16).

Abandonment and Reclamation

Include costs such as well plugging and abandonment, well suspension, casing removal, zone abandonments, plug backs, reclamation and remediation.

CAN$ '000

15. For which of the following provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions did this business have abandonment and reclamation costs?

Select all that apply.

  • Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only
  • Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia — offshore only
  • Nova Scotia — mainland only
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut

16. For the [amount] reported as abandonment and reclamation costs, what is the breakdown by provincial and/or territorial jurisdiction?

Abandonment and Reclamation

Include costs such as well plugging and abandonment, well suspension, casing removal, zone abandonments, plug backs, reclamation and remediation.

For which of the following provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions did this business have abandonment and reclamation costs?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total - abandonment and reclamation costs  

Capital expenditures for crude oil in-situ, mining or upgraders

17. Which of the following methods of crude oil extraction are employed by this business?

Include this business's own operations as well as partnerships and joint venture activities or projects as applicable. In the next section of the questionnaire, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

Select all that apply.

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

In situ:

In situ refers to extraction employing techniques of drilling wells and then injecting steam, combustion or other sources of heat into the reservoir to warm the bitumen so it can be pumped to the surface.

Mining:

Mining is the use of machinery and equipment to extract deposits that are close to the surface.

Upgraders:

Upgraders convert heavy bitumen into lighter crude oil.

  • In-situ
    • i.e., drilling wells and then injecting steam, combustion or other sources of heat into the reservoir to warm the bitumen so it can be pumped to the surface
  • Mining
    • i.e., the use of machinery and equipment to extract deposits that are close to the surface
  • Upgraders
    • i.e., converting heavy bitumen into lighter crude oil

18. In the oil sands extraction sector, what capital expenditures did this business have?

Note: regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

Select all that apply.

  • Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders
  • Oil rights acquisition and retention costs
  • Include all fees associated with using land agents.
  • Land and leases purchased from others
  • Include all fees associated with using land agents.
  • Machinery and Equipment
  • Include items such as boilers, compressors, motors, pumps and any other items that may be termed manufacturing or mining equipment as opposed to a fixed installation such as a building.
  • Housing
  • Value of residential structures and related infrastructures within a company town-site.
  • Drilling and pre-mining expenditures
  • Drilling expenditures include core hole and delineation drilling. Include the cost of casing and other materials and equipment left in place, core analysis, logging, road building, and other directly related services. Pre-mining costs include overburden removal and other pre-production expenditures.
  • Cost of capitalised overhead
  • Report the cost of capitalised overhead not allocated in questions 19-23. These overhead charges should exclude any amounts to be reported later in the questionnaire for the Oil and Gas Extraction (except oil sands) sector.
  • Research and other capital expenditures
  • Include all research costs associated with oil sands extraction and/or natural gas extraction, such as laboratory work, consultants' fees, performance evaluations and experimental pilot plants (including any capitalised operating expenditures). Other costs include items such as drainage systems, roadways, tankages, anti-pollution equipment and fixed installations not including machinery and equipment included in question 21.

Note: On the paper version of this questionnaire, these capital expenditures were reported in Schedule II, lines 1-6.

  • Oil rights acquisition, fees and retention
  • Land and leases purchased from others
  • Machinery and equipment
  • Housing
  • Drilling and pre-mining
  • Include over burden removal.
  • Capitalised overhead
  • Exclude operating expenditures and royalties.
  • Research and other expenditures

19. What were the capital expenditures for the acquisition of oil rights, fees and retention for the following operations?

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Expenditures associated with land and lease acquisition relating to oil rights, fees and retention.

Include all fees associated with using land agents.

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

What were the capital expenditures for the acquisition of oil rights, fees and retention for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for the acquisition of oil rights, fees and retention  

20. What were the capital expenditures for land and leases purchased from other businesses for the following operations?

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Expenditures associated with the purchase of land and lease from others.

Include all fees associated with using land agents.

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

What were the capital expenditures for land and leases purchased from other businesses for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for land and leases purchased from other businesses  

21. What were the capital expenditures for machinery and equipment for the following operations?

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include items such as boilers, compressors, motors, pumps and any other items that may be termed manufacturing or mining equipment as opposed to a fixed installation such as a building.

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

What were the capital expenditures for machinery and equipment for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for machinery and equipment  

22. What were the capital expenditures for housing for the following operations?

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Value of residential structures and related infrastructures within a company town-site.

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

What were the capital expenditures for housing for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for housing  

23. What were the capital expenditures for drilling and pre-mining for the following operations?

Include overburden removal.

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Drilling expenditures include core hole and delineation drilling. Include the cost of casing and other materials and equipment left in place, core analysis, logging, road building, and other directly related services. Pre-mining costs include overburden removal and other pre-production expenditures.

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

What were the capital expenditures for drilling and pre-mining for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for drilling and pre-mining  

24. What were the capital expenditures for capitalised overhead for the following operations?

Exclude operating expenditures and royalties.

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Report the cost of capitalised overhead not allocated in questions 19-23. These overhead charges should exclude any amounts to be reported later in the questionnaire for the Oil and Gas Extraction (except oil sands) sector.

Note: Regarding partnerships and joint venture activities or projects, report the expenditures reflecting your company's net interest in such oil sands projects or ventures.

What were the capital expenditures for capitalised overhead for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for capitalised overhead  

25. What were the capital expenditures for research and other expenditures for the following operations?

Exclude operating expenditures and royalties.

Capital expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include all research costs associated with oil sands extraction oil and/or natural gas extraction, such as laboratory work, consultants' fees, performance evaluations and experimental pilot plants (including any capitalised operating expenditures). Other costs include items such as drainage systems, roadways, tankages, anti-pollution equipment and fixed installations not including machinery and equipment included in question 21.

What were the capital expenditures for research and other expenditures for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total capital expenditures for research and other expenditures  

Summary of capital expenditure for crude oil in-situ, mining or upgraders

26. This is a summary of your business's capital expenditures in the oil sands extraction sector.

Please review the values and if needed, click the Previous button at the bottom of the page to navigate to the previous pages to make any modifications.

This is a summary of your business's capital expenditures in the oil sands extraction sector.
  CAN$ '000
Total capital expenditures for in-situ  
Total capital expenditures for mining  
Total capital expenditures for upgraders  
Total capital expenditures  

Operating expenses for crude oil in-situ, mining or upgraders

27. What operating expenses did this business have?

Select all that apply.

Operating expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Field, well or plant expenditures

Include all direct operating expenses and any other expenses directly related to the mining, stimulation, processing, upgrading and delivery of the product, and cost of purchased fuel and electricity.

Taxes

Include taxes to federal, provincial and municipal governments such as property taxes, commodity tax, and carbon tax but exclude royalties, income taxes, and taxes that are part of the list price of purchases.

Fuel and purchased electricity

Include costs for fuel and electricity for all sites.

Water handling and disposal

Include all costs pertaining to water handling and disposal.

Operating overhead

Include all remaining general and administrative expenses related to crude oil in situ, mining, upgraders or natural gas production, including any corporate allocation to this segment. (These overhead charges should exclude any reported at question 24 for capitalised overheads.)

  • Field, well and/or plant
  • Taxes
  • Exclude income taxes and royalties.
  • Purchased fuel and electricity
  • Water handling and disposal
  • Operating overhead

28. What were the field, well and/or plant expenses for the following operations?

Operating expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include all direct operating expenses and any other expenses directly related to the mining, stimulation, processing, upgrading and delivery of the product, and cost of purchased fuel and electricity.

What were the field, well and/or plant expenses for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total operating expenses for field, well and/or plant  

29. What were the taxes incurred for the following operations?

Exclude income taxes and royalties.

Operating expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include taxes to federal, provincial and municipal governments such as property taxes, commodity tax, and carbon tax but exclude royalties, income taxes, and taxes that are part of the list price of purchases.

What were the taxes incurred for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total taxes incurred from operations  

30. What were the purchased fuel and electricity expenses for the following operations?

Operating expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include costs for fuel and electricity for all sites.

What were the purchased fuel and electricity expenses for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total operating expenses for purchased fuel and electricity  

31. What were the water handling and disposal expenses for the following operations?

Exclude operating expenditures and royalties.

Operating expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include all costs pertaining to water handling and disposal.

What were the water handling and disposal expenses for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total operating expenses for water handling and disposal  

32. What were the operating overhead expenses for the following operations?

Exclude operating expenditures and royalties.

Operating expenditures for crude oil in situ, mining or upgraders

Include all remaining general and administrative expenses related to crude oil in situ, mining, upgraders or natural gas production, including any corporate allocation to this segment. (These overhead charges should exclude any reported at question 24 for capitalised overheads).

What were the operating overhead expenses for the following operations?
  CAN$ '000
In-situ  
Mining  
Upgraders  
Total operating expenses for overhead  

Summary of operating expenses for crude oil in-situ, mining or upgraders

33. This is a summary of operating expenses for crude oil in-situ, mining or upgraders.

Please review the values and if needed, click the Previous button at the bottom of the page to navigate to the previous pages to make any modifications.

This is a summary of operating expenses for crude oil in-situ, mining or upgraders.
  CAN$ '000
Total operating expenses for crude oil in-situ  
Total operating expenses for crude oil mining  
Total operating expenses for crude oil upgraders  
Total operating expenses  

Operating expenses by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions - Oil and gas extraction sector (except oil sands)

34. For which of the following provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions did this business incur operating expenses?

Select all that apply.

Operating expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Operating costs include all direct operating expenses such as wages and salaries, materials and supplies, fuel and power, well conditioning costs, municipal taxes, other direct operating expenses, maintenance and repairs expensed and contract services. Also include the non-capitalised cost of purchased injection materials used in enhanced recovery projects.

  • Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only
  • Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia — offshore only
  • Nova Scotia — mainland only
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut

Did not incur operating expenses within Canada

35. What were this business's operating expenses for field, well and gathering operations by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Operating expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Include primary, secondary, and tertiary recovery and pressure maintenance facilities, gathering systems and other well site facilities, surface lease rentals, and cost of purchased fuel and electricity.

What were this business's operating expenses for field, well and gathering operations by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total operating expenses for field, well and gathering operations  

36. What were this business's operating expenses for natural gas processing plants by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Operating expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Include expenses associated with field processing plants as well as reprocessing activities, recycling projects, and cost of purchased fuel and electricity.

What were this business's operating expenses for natural gas processing plants by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total operating expenses for natural gas processing plants  

37. What were this business's operating expenses for taxes by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Exclude income tax and royalties.

Operating expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Include taxes to federal, provincial and municipal governments, but exclude royalties, income taxes, and taxes that are part of the list price of purchases.

What were this business's operating expenses for taxes by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total operating expenses for taxes  

38. What were this business's operating expenses for overhead by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Operating expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Include all remaining general and administrative expenses related to upstream operations, including any corporate allocation to this segment.

What were this business's operating expenses for overhead by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total operating expenses for overhead  

Upstream expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions — Oil and gas extraction sector (except oil sands)

39. For which provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions did this business incur upstream capital expenditures in exploration, development and production?

Select all that apply.

  • Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only
  • Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia — offshore only
  • Nova Scotia — mainland only
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut

Did not incur capital expenditures within Canada

40. What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for oil and gas rights acquisition and retention by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Include overhead.

Upstream exploration expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Acquisition and retention costs and fees for oil and gas rights. Include bonuses, legal fees and filing fees. Exclude inter-company sales or transfers.

Include all fees associated with using land agents.

What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for oil and gas rights acquisition and retention by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for oil and gas rights acquisition and retention  

41. What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for land and leases purchased from other petroleum companies by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream exploration expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Purchases from companies that are engaged primarily in petroleum activities.

Include all fees associated with using land agents.

What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for land and leases purchased from other petroleum companies by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for land and leases purchased from other petroleum companies  

42. What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for geological and geophysical services by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream exploration expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Include such activities as seismic crew expenses, both company owned and contract. Include camp, bulldozing and dirt work, flying crews in and out, seismograph, velocity survey, gravity meter, magnetometer, core drilling, photo geological digital processing, magnetic playback and bottom hole contributions and environmental impact studies and other similar pre-exploration expenditures. All seismic or geological and geophysical expenditures (including stratigraphic tests) should be reported here, whether such activity is deemed exploration or development by the company.

What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for geological and geophysical services by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for geological and geophysical services  

43. What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for exploration drilling by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for geological and geophysical services by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Drilling outside a proven area or within a proven area, but to a previously untested horizon, in order to determine whether oil or gas reserves exist rather than to develop proven reserves discovered by previous drilling. Include costs of dry wells, casing and other materials and equipment abandoned in place; productive wells, including capped wells; and wells still in progress at year-end. Also include costs incurred in fighting blow-outs, runaways, and in replacing damaged equipment.

What were this business's upstream exploration expenditures for exploration drilling by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for exploration drilling  

44. What were this business's upstream development expenditures for development drilling by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream development expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Drilling within the proven area of an oil or gas reservoir to the depth of a stratigraphic horizon known to be productive for the purpose of extracting oil or gas reserves. This will cover costs of dry wells, including casing and other materials and equipment abandoned in place; productive wells, including capped well; and wells still in progress at year end. Include costs incurred in fighting blow-outs, runaways, and in replacing damaged equipment. Exclude costs associated with service wells.

Note: There should be no development expenditures until a development plan has been approved.

What were this business's upstream development expenditures for development drilling by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for development drilling  

45. What were this business's upstream development expenditures for proven reserves purchased by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream development expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Purchases from those companies that are engaged primarily in petroleum activities.

What were this business's upstream development expenditures for proven reserves purchased by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for proven reserves purchased  

46. What were this business's upstream production expenditures for production and non-production facilities, contract drilling rigs and supply boats by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream production expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Production facilities

Include tangible well and lease equipment comprising casing, tubing, wellheads, pumps, flowlines, separators, treaters, dehydrators. Include gathering pipelines, lease and centralized tank batteries and associated facilities prior to delivery to trunk pipelines terminals, and other production facilities. Also include costs associated with intangibles such as pre-production studies costs, and those expenditures that you consider to be pre-development.

Non-production facilities

Include automotive, aeroplane, communication, office and miscellaneous equipment not otherwise provided.

Drilling rigs and supply boats

Report expenditures including progress payments for the purchase of new and imported used and new drilling rigs (on and offshore) and supply boats.

What were this business's upstream production expenditures for production and non-production facilities, contract drilling rigs and supply boats by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for production and non-production facilities, contract drilling rigs and supply boats  

47. What were this business's upstream production expenditures for enhanced recovery projects by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream production expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Include only expenditures on facilities in tertiary projects involving steam injection, miscible flooding, etc. Include service wells, both tangible and intangible, including the costs of drilling and equipping injection wells and also the cost of capitalised injection fuel (miscible fluid) costs, but exclude non-recoverable injection fluids charged to current operations.

What were this business's upstream production expenditures for enhanced recovery projects by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for production and non-production facilities, contract drilling rigs and supply boats  

48. What were this business's upstream production expenditures for natural gas processing plants by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream production expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Report only the capitalised amounts of the plants, including structures, measuring, regulating and related equipment.

What were this business's upstream production expenditures for natural gas processing plants by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for natural gas processing plants  

49. What were this business's upstream overhead expenditures for exploration by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream overhead expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Allocate capitalised upstream overhead to the categories indicated. These overhead charges should exclude any reported in question 38 (operating expenditures for overhead).

What were this business's upstream overhead expenditures for exploration by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for exploration  

50. What were this business's upstream overhead expenditures for development by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream overhead expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Allocate capitalised upstream overhead to the categories indicated. These overhead charges should exclude any reported in question 38 (operating expenditures for overhead).

What were this business's upstream overhead expenditures for development by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for development  

51. What were this business's upstream overhead expenditures for production by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?

Upstream overhead expenditures by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions

Allocate capitalised upstream overhead to the categories indicated. These overhead charges should exclude any reported in question 38 (operating expenditures for overhead).

What were this business's upstream overhead expenditures for production by provincial and/or territorial jurisdictions?
  CAN$ '000
Newfoundland and Labrador — offshore only  
Newfoundland and Labrador — mainland only  
Prince Edward Island  
Nova Scotia — offshore only  
Nova Scotia — mainland only  
New Brunswick  
Quebec  
Ontario  
Manitoba  
Saskatchewan  
Alberta  
British Columbia  
Yukon  
Northwest Territories  
Nunavut  
Total upstream expenditures for production  

Changes or events

1. Indicate any changes or events that affected the reported values for this business or organization, compared with the last reporting period.

Select all that apply.

  • Strike or lock-out
  • Exchange rate impact
  • Price changes in goods or services sold
  • Contracting out
  • Organizational change
  • Price changes in labour or raw materials
  • Natural disaster
  • Recession
  • Change in product line
  • Sold business or business units
  • Expansion
  • New or lost contract
  • Plant closures
  • Acquisition of business or business units
  • Other
  • Specify the other changes or events:
  • No changes or events

Contact person

1. Statistics Canada may need to contact the person who completed this questionnaire for further information.

Is the provided given names and the provided family name the best person to contact?

  • Yes
  • No

Who is the best person to contact about this questionnaire?

  • First name:
  • Last name:
  • Title:
  • Email address:
  • Telephone number (including area code):
  • Extension number (if applicable):
  • The maximum number of characters is 5.
  • Fax number (including area code):

Feedback

1. How long did it take to complete this questionnaire?

Include the time spent gathering the necessary information.

  • Hours:
  • Minutes:

2. Do you have any comments about this questionnaire?

International Study of Adults (ISA) – 2020

Section A

A2_Q01a I would like to start with some general questions. Can you please tell me in which year you were born?

  • Year:
    (MIN: 1954)
    (MAX: 2004)
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q01b And in which month were you born?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q01bCAX2 Which of the following age groups are you in?

  • Less than 16 years
  • 16-24
  • 25-34
  • 35-44
  • 45-54
  • 55-65
  • 66 and over
  • DK
  • RF

A2_I01bCAX3 Thank you for your time. Unfortunately, this survey focuses on people between 16 and 65 years of age.

A2_N02 Is the respondent male or female?

  • Male
  • Female
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03a Were you born in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03bCA In what country were you born?

  • India
  • China
  • Philippines
  • Hong Kong
  • Pakistan
  • Iran
  • United States
  • Syria
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

A2_S03b What country was that?

  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03CAX1 Are you now, or have you ever been a landed immigrant in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03CAX2 In what year did you first become a landed immigrant in Canada?

  • Year
    (MIN: 1950)
    (MAX: 2021)
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03c How old were you when you first came to Canada to live or in which year did you come? You may have first come to live in Canada on a work or study permit or as a refugee claimant (asylum seeker).

  • Age
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1955)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03d Was your mother born in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q03e Was your father born in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04a1CA What is the language that you first learned at home in childhood And Still Understand?

  • English
  • French
  • Mandarin
  • Cantonese
  • Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)
  • Spanish
  • Punjabi
  • Arabic
  • Italian
  • German
  • Persian (Farsi)
  • Portuguese
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

A2_S04a1 What language was that?

  • DK
  • RF

A2_N04a2 Did the respondent mention more than 1 language?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04a2CA What is the second language that you first learned at home in childhood And Still Understand?

  • English
  • French
  • Mandarin
  • Cantonese
  • Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)
  • Spanish
  • Punjabi
  • Arabic
  • Italian
  • German
  • Persian (Farsi)
  • Portuguese
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

A2_S04a2 What language was that?

  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCA What language do you speak most often at home?

  • English
  • French
  • Mandarin
  • Cantonese
  • Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)
  • Spanish
  • Punjabi
  • Arabic
  • Italian
  • German
  • Persian (Farsi)
  • Portuguese
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

A2_S04b What language is that?

  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX1 How would you rate your current reading skills in English/French? Are they …

  • Cannot read in English/French
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX2 How would you rate your current writing skills in English/French? Are they …

  • Cannot write in English/French
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX3 How would you rate your current ability to speak in English/French? Is it…

  • Cannot speak in English/French
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX4 How would you rate your current reading skills in French/English? Are they …

  • Cannot read in French/English
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX5 How would you rate your current writing skills in French/English? Are they …

  • Cannot write in French/English
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX6 Are you an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations, Métis or Inuit? First Nations include Status and Non-Status Indians.

  • No, not an Aboriginal person
  • Yes, First Nations (North American Indian)
  • Yes, Métis
  • Yes, Inuit (Inuk)
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX7 Are you a Status Indian (Registered or Treaty) as defined by the Indian Act of Canada?

  • Yes, Status Indian (Registered or Treaty)
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX8 Are you a member of a First Nation/Indian Band?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

A2_Q04bCAX9 What First Nation or Indian Band are you a member of?

  • DK
  • RF

Section B

B2_I01a I would now like to ask you some questions about your education.

B2_Q01CA1 Have you graduated from high school (secondary school) including high school equivalency?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA2 What is the highest grade of elementary, junior high or high school that you have ever completed?

  • Less than Grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Grade 7-8 (Secondary 1 or 2 in QUE)
  • Grade 9 (Secondary 3 in QUE or Senior 1 in MAN)
  • Grade 10 - 13 (Secondary 4 or 5 in QUE, Senior 2, 3 or 4 in MAN, Level I, II or III in NFLD, OAC in ONT)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA3 In what province or territory were you last in high school or junior high school?

  • Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut
  • U.S.A.
  • Outside Canada/U.S.A.
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA4 Was the high school or secondary school diploma you received a vocational diploma, or an attestation of vocational training, or a diploma of vocational studies (DVS)?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA5 The response categories for the next question are on card #1a. After I read the question to you, please indicate your response choice from the list of options.

What is the highest certificate, diploma or degree you have obtained on this card?

  • No formal education
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA6 What type of Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma did you obtain? Was it...?

  • Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • ASP/AVS, offered in Quebec
  • Other trades certificate or diploma
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA7 What type of CEGEP diploma or certificate did you obtain? Was it...?

  • A pre-university college diploma
  • A technical or career college diploma
  • An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Other
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q01CA8 What is the normal length of time required to complete this certificate or diploma when taken full-time?

  • Less than 6 months
  • 6 months to less than 12 months
  • One year
  • Greater than one year but less than two years
  • Two years
  • Greater than two years but less than three years
  • Three years or more
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q02a Besides this certificate, diploma or degree, have you completed any other certificates, diplomas or degrees on this card?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q02bCA1 Which other certificates, diplomas or degrees have you obtained? Please name all that apply.

  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q02bCA2 What type of Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma did you obtain? Was it...?

  • Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • ASP/AVS, offered in Quebec
  • Other trades certificate or diploma, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Other trades certificate or diploma, from a program of 2 years or more
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q02bCA3 What type of CEGEP diploma or certificate did you obtain? Was it...?

  • A pre-university college diploma
  • A technical or career college diploma
  • An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Other
  • DK
  • RF

B2_I03 I would now like to ask you some questions about your highest certificate, diploma or degree.

B2_Q03a Did you obtain this education in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q03bCA In which country did you obtain your highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • India
  • China
  • Philippines
  • Hong Kong
  • Pakistan
  • Iran
  • United States
  • Syria
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

B2_S03b What country was that?

  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q04a Which of the following categories would best represent the field of study of this highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Economics, Business and Administration
    (e.g., retail, commerce, finance, office administration, marketing, accounting, insurance)
  • Law
    (e.g., labour law, paralegal training)
  • Health
    (e.g., medicine, nursing, paramedical, pharmacy, dental studies, veterinary, psychiatry)
  • Welfar
    e (e.g., social work, youth work, elderly care, child care)
  • Social and Behavioral Science
    s (e.g., political science, psychology, cultural studies)
  • Journalism and Information
    (e.g., communication science, library studies, museum studies)
  • Information and Communications Technologies (ICT)
    (e.g., computer programming, software development, network design, database administration, informatics, computer science)
  • Natural Sciences, Mathematics and Statistics
    (e.g., biology, earth sciences, chemical lab technology)
  • Engineering and Manufacturing
    (e.g., electronics, car mechanics, tool making, mining, civil engineering)
  • Construction
    (e.g., architecture, masonry, plumbing)
  • Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Environmental Studies
    (e.g., farming, horticulture, animal care, environmental protection)
  • Personal and Community Services
    (e.g., hairdressing, hotel management, sports, tourism, cooking, waste management, cleaning, sewing, occupational health and safety)
  • Security and Transport
    (e.g., police, army training, air traffic control, crane and truck driving, railway operations)
  • Education and Teacher Training
    (e.g., special education, teaching assistant, elementary teacher education, didactics)
  • Humanities, Languages and Arts
    (e.g., history, translation, music, graphic design, printing, handicrafts)
  • No main area of study or emphasis, it was a general education program
    (e.g., general studies)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q04aCAX More specifically, or in your own words, what was the main field of study or specialization of this highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q04b How old were you or what year was it when you obtained your highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1959)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q04c And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q04cCAX1 What is the highest level of education you attained outside of Canada?

  • I have done all my schooling in Canada.
  • No formal education
  • Some elementary school or elementary school
  • Some high school
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Some trade/vocational, college, or university (no certificate/diploma or degree)
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q04cCAX2 In what country did you attain this level of education?

  • India
  • China
  • Philippines
  • Hong Kong
  • Pakistan
  • Iran
  • United States
  • Syria
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

B2_S04cCAX2 What country was that?

  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q05a Are you currently enrolled in a program of study? By program of study we mean a series of courses taken towards a diploma, certificate, degree or license, which normally takes more than 3 months to complete.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q05bCA Which certificate, diploma or degree are you currently studying for?

  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q05c Which of the following categories would best represent the field of study of this certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Economics, Business and Administration
    (e.g., retail, commerce, finance, office administration, marketing, accounting, insurance)
  • Law
    (e.g., labour law, paralegal training)
  • Health
    (e.g., medicine, nursing, paramedical, pharmacy, dental studies, veterinary, psychiatry)
  • Welfare
    (e.g., social work, youth work, elderly care, child care)
  • Social and Behavioral Sciences
    (e.g., political science, psychology, cultural studies)
  • Journalism and Information
    (e.g., communication science, library studies, museum studies)
  • Information and Communications Technologies (ICT)
    (e.g., computer programming, software development, network design, database administration, informatics, computer science)
  • Natural Sciences, Mathematics and Statistics
    (e.g., biology, earth sciences, chemical lab technology)
  • Engineering and Manufacturing
    (e.g., electronics, car mechanics, tool making, mining, civil engineering)
  • Construction
    (e.g., architecture, masonry, plumbing)
  • Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Environmental Studies
    (e.g., farming, horticulture, animal care, environmental protection)
  • Personal and Community Services
    (e.g., hairdressing, hotel management, sports, tourism, cooking, waste management, cleaning, sewing, occupational health and safety)
  • Security and Transport
    (e.g., police, army training, air traffic control, crane and truck driving, railway operations)
  • Education and Teacher Training
    (e.g., special education, teaching assistant, elementary teacher education, didactics)
  • Humanities, Languages and Arts
    (e.g., history, translation, music, graphic design, printing, handicrafts)
  • No main area of study or emphasis, it was a general education program
    (e.g., general studies)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q06a Did you ever start studying for any kind of certificate, diploma or degree but leave before completing it?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q06bCA What was the certificate, diploma or degree you started studying for? If there was more than one, please report the last one.

  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q06c When you stopped studying for this certificate, diploma or degree, how old were you, or what year was it?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1960)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q06d And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • DK
  • RF

B2_I07 In the previous questions, we have talked about your certificates, diplomas or degrees. I would now like to turn to a DIFFERENT kind of organized learning activity, namely training activities, such as courses, webinars, workshops, lectures or private lessons. These activities can be job-related or for your personal interest. Please look at card #4, which provides examples.

B2_Q08a During the last 12 months, that is since MonthYear, have you participated in any training activity? Include any training activity, even if it lasted for only one hour. Please also include training activities that are still ongoing.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q08b During the last 12 months, that is since MonthYear, in how many training activities have you participated? Include any training activity, even if it lasted for only one hour. Please also include training activities that are still ongoing.

  • Number of training activities:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 99)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q09 Have you participated in any training activity at ANY point in your life?

  • Yes, within the last 5 years
  • Yes, more than 5 years ago
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_I10 I am now going to ask some questions about this training activity. / I am now going to ask some questions about the last training activity you participated in. If you are currently participating in a training activity, the following questions refer to this training activity.

B2_Q10 What was the MAIN focus of this training activity? Please name only one.

  • Computer or software skills
  • Operating machinery or equipment
  • Project management or organizational skills, e.g., time management
  • Teamwork or leadership skills, e.g., conflict resolution
  • Handling customers, clients, patients or students
  • Communication and presentation skills
  • Security, e.g., work safety or first aid
  • Foreign language
  • Reading and writing skills
  • Skills involving numbers or calculations
  • Sports
  • Creative or musical skills, e.g., crafts
  • Other focus
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q11 Was this training activity mainly job-related? "Job-related" can refer to your specific job, but also to improving career and employment chances in general.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q12 Could you please specify your main reason for participating in this training activity?

  • To improve my job or career opportunities
  • To improve my knowledge or skills on a subject that interests me
  • To better carry out my regular work tasks
  • To better deal with new or changing work tasks
  • To obtain or to renew a certificate
  • I was obliged to participate.
  • Other reason
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q13a How was this training activity organized?

  • As in-person training, meaning an instructor conducted the training face-to-face
  • As distance education, for example, an online course
  • As a combination of in-person training and distance education
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q13d Did this training activity involve recurring sessions over several weeks or months, or did it take place on one day or several consecutive days?

  • Recurring sessions over several weeks or months
  • On one day or several consecutive days
  • None of the above - there were no specified course times
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q15 When you participated in this training activity, what was your employment status?

  • Full-time employed
  • Part-time employed
  • Self-employed or working for a family business
  • Unemployed
  • Other
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q16a Did this training activity take place in your normal work environment?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q16b When did this training activity take place?

  • Only during your paid working hours
  • Mostly during your paid working hours
  • Mostly outside your paid working hours
  • Only outside your paid working hours
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q16c In this training activity, did you learn how to better carry out your work tasks by using computerized equipment or digitally supported processes?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q17 How useful was this training activity for your job? Was it not useful at all, somewhat useful, moderately useful or very useful?

  • Not useful at all
  • Somewhat useful
  • Moderately useful
  • Very useful
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q18 Did you receive a certificate for participating in this training activity?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Not applicable, I am still participating.
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q20 There can be different costs associated with participating in a training activity, for example, tuition fees, expenses for books or travel costs. Who paid for this training activity? Please name all that apply.

  • You personally
  • Your employer
  • Public employment agency
  • Other public sources (e.g., trade unions or associations)
  • Other private sources (e.g., family members)
  • Others
  • There were no such costs
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q21 In total, how many hours did this training activity approximately last? Exclude time spent on homework or travel. For example, if you participated in a 10-week course consisting of 2 hours per week, please count this as 20 hours.

  • Hours:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 999)
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q22 In the last 12 months, were there any training activities you wanted to participate in but did not?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

B2_Q23 Which of the following reasons prevented you from participating in these training activities? Please indicate the most important reason.

  • I did not find any suitable training activity
  • I had no time due to family responsibilities
  • I had no time due to work-related reasons
  • I did not have the prerequisites
  • Lack of employer's support
  • Training activity would have been too expensive
  • Training activity took place at an inconvenient time or location
  • Training activity was cancelled or postponed
  • Something unexpected came up that prevented me from participating
  • Other reason
  • DK
  • RF

Section C

C2_I01 I would now like to ask some questions about your activities last week, that is, the 7 days ending last Sunday.

C2_Q01a In the last week, did you do any PAID work for at least one hour, either as an employee or through self-employment?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q01b Last week, were you away from a job or business that you plan to return to?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q01c Last week, did you do any UNPAID work for at least one hour for a business that you own or a relative owns?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q02a In the 4 weeks ending last Sunday, were you ACTIVELY looking for paid work at any time? For example, by contacting employers or agencies by placing or answering job ads. This activity could have been done online, in person, by telephone, etc.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q02b In these 4 weeks, were you waiting to start a job for which you had already been hired?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q03 In the last 4 weeks, for which of the following reasons did you not look for work?

  • I was waiting for the results of an application for a job or was being assessed by a training agent
  • I was a student
  • I was looking after the family or home
  • I was temporarily sick or injured
  • I have a long-term illness or disability
  • I did not believe any jobs were available
  • I did not get around to looking yet
  • I did not need employment
  • I retired from paid work
  • Other reason
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q04 How many months in total have you been looking for paid work?

  • Months:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 99)
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q05 If a job had been available in the week ending last Sunday, would you have been able to start within 2 weeks?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q06 In the last week, did you have one job or one business or was there more than one? Please only consider paid work.

  • One job or business
  • More than one job or business
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q07CA Please look at this card and tell me which ONE of the statements best describes your current situation. If more than one statement applies to you, please indicate the statement that best describes how you see yourself.

  • Full-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Part-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Unemployed
  • Pupil, student
  • Apprentice, intern
  • In retirement or early retirement
  • Permanently disabled
  • In compulsory community service
  • Fulfilling domestic tasks or looking after children/family
  • Other
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q08a In the last 5 years, have you ever been out of work for a continuous period of 3 months or longer? Do not include paid leave like parental leave or sick leave, or time during which you were studying full time.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q08b In the last 5 years, what is the total amount of time you have been out of work?

  • 3 to 6 months
  • 7 to 11 months
  • 1 to 2 years
  • 3 to 5 years
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q09a Have you ever had paid work? Please include self-employment.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q09b During the last 12 months, that is since Month Year, did you have any paid work? Please include self-employment.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q09bCAX Have you ever worked at a job or business in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q09c When you stopped working in your last paid job, how old were you or what year was it?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1959)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q10 In total, for approximately how many years have you had paid work? Only include those years where 6 months or more was spent in either full-time or part-time work.

  • Approximate number of years:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q10CAX1 Considering all jobs you have held (both inside and outside Canada), how many years of full-time work experience do you have?

  • Years:
    (MIN: 0)
    MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q10CAX2 Now considering all jobs you have held in Canada, how many years of full-time work experience do you have in Canada?

  • Years:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 60)
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q11 In the last 12 months, that is since Month Year, did you receive Employment Insurance benefits, disability benefits, social assistance and provincial supplements, income from other government sources, Canada Pension Plan, Quebec Pension Plan, Old Age Security, Guaranteed Income Supplement or Allowance for people aged 60 to 64?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

C2_Q12 In the last 5 years, for how many different firms or organizations did you work? Include your own business or businesses in the case of self-employment.

  • Number of firms or organizations:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 90)
  • DK
  • RF

Section D

D2_I01a The next questions are about the job or business where you worked THE MOST HOURS in the last week. If you had two jobs or businesses where you worked the same amount of time, choose the job or business where you earned most. We will refer to this as 'your current job' or 'your current business'. / The next questions are about the job or business where you worked during the last week. We will refer to this as 'your current job' or 'your current business'.

D2_Q01a What is your job title? (Give full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q01b What are your most important responsibilities? (Give full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q02aCAX For whom do you work? (Give name of business, government department or agency, or person.)

  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q02a What kind of business, industry or service is this? (Give full description, e.g., fish canning plant, automobile manufacturing plant or municipal government.)

  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q02b What does this business or industry mainly make or do? Give a full description.

  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q03 In which sector of the economy do you work? Is it ...

  • The private sector (for example a company)
  • The public sector (for example the local government or a public school)
  • A non-profit organization (for example a charity, professional association or religious organization)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q04 Are you working as an employee or are you self-employed?

  • Employee
  • Self-employed
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q05a At what age or in which year did you start working for your current employer?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1959)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q05a3 And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q05b At what age or in which year did you start working in your current business?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1959)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q05b3 And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q06a Since you started working for your current employer, have you moved to a different position?

  • I now have a higher level position than when I started
  • I now have a lower level position than when I started
  • The level of my position has not changed since I started
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q06b Since you started working for your current employer, have your tasks and responsibilities changed in a substantial way?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q06c Since you started working for your current employer, have you moved to a different unit or department?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q07a How many people work for your employer at the place where you work? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q07b Over the last 12 months, has the number of people working at the place where you work ...

  • Increased
  • Decreased
  • Stayed more or less the same
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q07c Is the place where you work part of a larger firm or organization?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q08a Do you have employees working for you? Please include family members working paid or unpaid in the business.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q08b How many people do you employ? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q09a Do you manage or supervise other employees?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q09b How many employees do you supervise or manage directly or indirectly? Would that be …

  • 1 to 5 people
  • 6 to 10 people
  • 11 to 24 people
  • 25 to 99 people
  • 100 or more people
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q10CA What kind of employment contract do you have?

  • An indefinite contract (permanent)
  • A fixed term contract, including seasonal contract
  • A temporary contract (casual employment)
  • A freelance, contractor and/or consultant contract
  • An apprenticeship contract or other training scheme
  • No contract
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

D2_S10 Could you please specify what kind of contract you have?

  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q11 How many hours do you usually work per week in this job? Include any usual paid or unpaid overtime, but exclude lunch breaks or other breaks.

  • Hours per week:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 125)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q12aCA Still talking about your current job: If applying today, what would be the usual educational qualification, if any, that someone would need to GET this type of job?

  • No formal education or below grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q12b Is this also the qualification that someone would need to DO this type of job satisfactorily?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q12cCA What would be the usual educational qualification, if any, that someone would need to DO this type of job satisfactorily?

  • No formal education or below grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q12d Supposing that someone with a sufficient level of qualification was applying today, how much related work experience would they need to GET this type of job?

  • None
  • Less than 1 month
  • 1 to 6 months
  • 7 to 11 months
  • 1 or 2 years
  • 3 years or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q13 All things considered, how satisfied are you with your current work? Would you say you are …

  • Extremely satisfied
  • Satisfied
  • Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
  • Dissatisfied
  • Extremely dissatisfied
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14a What is the easiest way to report your usual gross wage or salary for your current job? Would it be …

  • Per hour
  • Per day
  • Per week
  • Per two weeks
  • Per month
  • Per year
  • Piece rate
  • I get no salary or wage at all
  • DK
  • RF

D2_S14a Could you please specify how many hours on average it takes to produce one piece?

  • Hours:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 9999)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14b What is your usual gross pay per hour? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per day? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per week? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per two weeks? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per month? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per year? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per piece? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay.

  • Approximate amount of Canadian Dollars:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 50000000)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14c Would you be prepared to answer this question if we ask it in broad categories?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14d1 How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per hour is?

  • Less than $14
  • $14 to less than $17
  • $17 to less than $25
  • $25 to less than $35
  • $35 to less than $45
  • $45 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14d2 How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per day is?

  • Less than $110
  • $110 to less than $135
  • $135 to less than $200
  • $200 to less than $275
  • $275 to less than $350
  • $350 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14d3 How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per week is?

  • Less than $300
  • $300 to less than $600
  • $600 to less than $900
  • $900 to less than $1,350
  • $1,350 to less than $1,800
  • $1,800 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14d4 How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per two weeks is?

  • Less than $600
  • $600 to less than $1,200
  • $1,200 to less than $1,800
  • $1,800 to less than $2,700
  • $2,700 to less than $3,600
  • $3,600 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14d5 How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per month is?

  • Less than $1,400
  • $1,400 to less than $2,500
  • $2,500 to less than $3,800
  • $3,800 to less than $5,800
  • $5,800 to less than $7,800
  • $7,800 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q14d6 How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per year is?

  • Less than $5,000
  • $5,000 to less than $16,000
  • $16,000 to less than $38,000
  • $38,000 to less than $65,000
  • $65,000 to less than $97,000
  • $97,000 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q15a In addition to your usual pay, do you receive any other payments related to this job, such as annual bonuses, e.g. a 13th month or holiday pay?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q15b In total, how much were these additional payments last year? Please think in terms of gross payments.

  • Approximate amount of Canadian Dollars:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 1000000)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q15c Would you be prepared to answer this question if we ask it in broad categories?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q15d How much would you estimate these additional payments were last year? Please think in terms of gross payments. Were they …

  • Less than $1,900
  • $1,900 to less than $3,800
  • $3,800 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q16a What were your total earnings last month from your current business after deducting all business expenses, but before deducting income taxes, social assistance contributions, and the like? / What were your total earnings last year from your current business after deducting all business expenses, but before deducting income taxes, social assistance contributions, and the like?

  • Approximate amount of Canadian Dollars:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 25000000)
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q16b Would you be prepared to answer this question if we ask it in broad categories?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q16c1 How much would you estimate your earnings last month were?

  • Less than $1,400
  • $1,400 to less than $2,500
  • $2,500 to less than $3,800
  • $3,800 to less than $5,800
  • $5,800 to less than $7,800
  • $7,800 or more
  • DK
  • RF

D2_Q16c2 How much would you estimate your earnings last year were?

  • Less than $5,000
  • $5,000 to less than $16,000
  • $16,000 to less than $38,000
  • $38,000 to less than $65,000
  • $65,000 to less than $97,000
  • $97,000 or more
  • DK
  • RF

Section E

E2_I01a The next questions are about the last job or business you had. This is the job or business you had in the last 12 months. / The next questions are about the last job or business you had. This is the job or business you had before you last stopped working. / The next questions are about the last job or business you had. This is the job or business you had in C2_Q09c2.

E2_Q01a What was your job title? (Give full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q01b What were your most important responsibilities? (Give full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q02aCAX For whom did you work? (Give name of business, government department or agency, or person.)

  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q02a What kind of business, industry or service was this? (Give full description, e.g. fish canning plant, automobile manufacturing plant or municipal government.)

  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q02b What did this business or industry mainly make or do? Give a full description.

  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q03 In which sector of the economy did you work? Was it …

  • The private sector (for example a company)
  • The public sector (for example the local government or a public school)
  • A non-profit organization (for example a charity, professional association or religious organization)
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q04 In this job, were you working as an employee or were you self-employed?

  • Employee
  • Self-employed
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q05a Still talking about your last job: At what age or in which year did you start working for your former employer?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1959)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q05b Still talking about your last business: At what age or in which year did you start working in your former business?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 65)
  • DK
  • RF
  • Year
    (MIN: 1959)
    (MAX: 2020)
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q06 How many people worked for your employer at the place where you worked? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q07a Did you have employees working for you? Please include family members who worked paid or unpaid in the business.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q07b How many people did you employ at the place where you worked? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q08CA  What kind of employment contract did you have?

  • An indefinite contract (permanent)
  • A fixed term contract, including seasonal contract
  • A temporary contract (casual employment)
  • A freelance, contractor and/or consultant contract
  • An apprenticeship contract or other training scheme
  • No contract
  • Other - specify
  • DK
  • RF

E2_S08  Could you please specify what kind of contract you had?

  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q09 How many hours did you usually work per week in this job? Include any usual paid or unpaid overtime, but exclude lunch breaks or other breaks.

  • Hours per week:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 125)
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q10aCA Still talking about your last job: If applying today, what would be the usual educational qualification, if any, that someone would need to GET this type of job?

  • No formal education or below grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q10b Is this also the qualification that someone would need to DO this type of job satisfactorily?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q10cCA What would be the usual educational qualification, if any, that someone would need to DO this type of job satisfactorily?

  • No formal education or below grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q10d Supposing that someone with a sufficient level of qualification was applying today, how much related work experience would they need to GET this type of job?

  • None
  • Less than 1 month
  • 1 to 6 months
  • 7 to 11 months
  • 1 or 2 years
  • 3 years or more
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q11a In your last job did you stop working voluntarily or involuntarily?

  • Voluntarily
  • Involuntarily
  • DK
  • RF

E2_Q11b Could you tell me the main reason you stopped working in your last job?

  • It was a temporary job that came to an end
  • The job did not match my skills
  • Reorganization, mass lay-offs or plant closure
  • Health reasons
  • Family reasons
  • Study reasons
  • Early retirement/retirement
  • Other reason
  • DK
  • RF

Section F

F2_I01 The following questions are about reading activities that you undertake as part of your current job. Please only report reading that is part of your current job, not reading you do in your non-work time. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / The following questions are about reading activities that you undertook as part of your last job. Please only report reading that was part of your last job, not reading you did in your non-work time. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you did on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays.

F2_Q01 In your current job, how often do you usually … / In your last job, how often did you usually …
read directions or instructions?
read letters, memos or emails?
read articles in newspapers, magazines or newsletters?
read books, scholarly publications or articles in professional journals?
read manuals or reference materials?
read bills, invoices, bank statements or other financial statements?
read posts or comments on social media (e.g., blogs, Instagram, Facebook or Twitter)?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

F2_I02 The following questions are about writing activities that you undertake as part of your current job. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about writing activities that you undertook as part of your last job. Include any writing you did on computers, tablets or other electronic devices.

F2_Q02 In your current job, how often do you usually … / In your last job, how often did you usually …

write letters, memos or emails?
write reports or articles?
fill in forms?
write posts or comments on social media (e.g., blogs, Instagram, Facebook or Twitter)?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

F2_I03 The following questions are about activities that you undertake as part of your current job and that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. / The following questions are about activities that you undertook as part of your last job and that involved numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics.

F2_Q03 In your current job, how often do you usually … / In your last job, how often did you usually …

make calculations, such as calculating prices, costs or quantities?
use maps, plans or GPS for finding directions and locations?
take measurements, such as lengths, weights, temperatures, dosages, areas or volumes?
read and prepare charts, graphs or tables?
use advanced mathematics or statistics?
Examples of advanced mathematics or statistics include calculus, complex algebra, trigonometry or use of regression techniques.

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

F2_Q04 Do you use a computer in your current job? This includes smartphones, tablets and other hand-held electronic devices that are used to connect to the Internet, check emails, etc. / Did you use a computer in your last job? This includes smartphones, tablets and other hand-held electronic devices that are used to connect to the Internet, check emails, etc.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK

F2_I05 The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone as part of your current job. They do not refer to the use of computers or digital devices in any jobs you may have held prior to your current job. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone as part of your last job. They do not refer to the use of computers or digital devices in any jobs you may have held prior to your last job.

F2_Q05 In your current job, how often do you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes? / In your last job, how often did you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes?

To communicate with others (e.g., via email, social networking sites or Internet calls). Exclude normal phone calls using a mobile phone.
To access information (e.g., to use a search engine, find information or read documents).
To create or edit electronic documents, spreadsheets or presentations (e.g., using Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint or similar software).
To use specialized software (e.g., for computer-aided design, the processing or analysis of data, sound and images, or quality control).
To use a programming language to program software (e.g., applications) or websites.

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

Section G

G2_I01 Until now we talked about your activities at work. I would now like to talk about your reading activities outside work. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / Until now we talked about your activities at work. I would now like to talk about your reading activities outside work, including any reading you do as part of your studies. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / Until now we talked about your activities in your last job. I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life. Exclude any reading you did as part of your last job. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / Until now we talked about your activities in your last job. I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life including any reading you do as part of your studies. Exclude any reading you did as part of your last job. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life, including any reading you do as part of your studies. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays.

G2_Q01 Outside your work, how often do you usually ... / In everyday life, how often do you usually ...

read directions or instructions?
read letters, memos or emails?
read articles in newspapers, magazines or newsletters?
read books, fiction or non-fiction?
read manuals or reference materials?
read bills, invoices, bank statements or other financial statements?
read posts or comments on social media (e.g., blogs, Instagram, Facebook or Twitter)?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

G2_I02 The following questions are about your writing activities outside work. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities outside work, including any writing you do as part of your studies. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities in everyday life. Exclude any writing you did as part of your last job. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities that you do in everyday life, including any writing you do as part of your studies. Exclude any writing you did as part of your last job. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities that you do in everyday life, including any writing you do as part of your studies. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities in everyday life. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices.

G2_Q02 Outside your work, how often do you usually ... / In everyday life, how often do you usually ...

write letters, memos or emails?
write reports or articles?
fill in forms?
write posts or comments on social media (e.g., blogs, Instagram, Facebook or Twitter)?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

G2_I03 The following questions are about activities that you undertake outside work that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake outside work that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics, including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job, but include any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. Include any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics.

G2_Q03 Outside your work, how often do you usually ... / In everyday life, how often do you usually ...

make calculations, such as calculating prices, costs or quantities?
use information to make financial decisions (e.g., household budgets, insurance or loans)?
take measurements (e.g., when you cook, garden, make clothes or make repairs)?
read and prepare charts, graphs or tables?
use mathematics, such as formulas or mathematical rules?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

G2_Q04 Have you ever used a smartphone, tablet, laptop or desktop computer?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

G2_Q05 In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices outside work? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices outside work, including any digital devices you use as part of your studies? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices, excluding any use you undertook as part of your last job? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices, excluding any use you undertook as part of your last job, but including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices, including any digital devices you use as part of your studies? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices?

A smartphone
A tablet
A laptop or desktop computer

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

G2_I06 The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone outside work. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone outside work, including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone in everyday life. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone in everyday life. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job, but include any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone in everyday life, including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries.

G2_Q06 Outside work, how often do you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes? / In your everyday life, how often do you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes?

To communicate with others (e.g., via email, social networking sites or Internet calls). Exclude normal phone calls using a mobile phone.

To access information (e.g., to use a search engine, find information or read documents).
For entertainment or leisure (e.g., to play video games, listen to music, or watch or edit videos or photos).
For online banking or e-commerce (e.g., to buy or sell goods or services).
To manage your personal life (e.g., to track your health information, manage your household budget or navigate via GPS).

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

Section H

H2_I01 I am now going to ask you about activities in your current job. / I am now going to ask you about activities in your last job.

H2_Q01 In your current job, what proportion of your time do you usually spend cooperating or collaborating with co-workers? / In your last job, what proportion of your time did you usually spend cooperating or collaborating with co-workers?

  • None of the time
  • Up to a quarter of the time
  • Up to half of the time
  • More than half of the time
  • All the time
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q03 How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

sharing work-related information with co-workers?
instructing, training or teaching people individually or in groups?
making speeches or giving presentations in front of five or more people?
dealing directly with people who are not employees at your workplace, such as customers, passengers, students or patients?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q04 How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

planning your own activities?
organizing your own time?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q05 How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

persuading or influencing people?
negotiating with people either inside or outside your firm or organization?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q06a The next question is about "problem solving" tasks you do in your current job. Think of "problem solving" as what happens when you are faced with a new or difficult situation which requires you to think for a while about what to do next. How often are you usually faced with relatively simple problems that take no more than 5 minutes to find a good solution? / The next question is about "problem solving" tasks you did in your last job. Think of "problem solving" as what happens when you are faced with a new or difficult situation which requires you to think for a while about what to do next. How often were you usually faced with relatively simple problems that took no more than 5 minutes to find a good solution?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q06b And how often are you usually confronted with more complex problems that take at least 30 minutes to find a good solution? The 30 minutes only refers to the time needed to THINK of a solution, not the time needed to carry it out. / And how often were you usually confronted with more complex problems that took at least 30 minutes to find a good solution? The 30 minutes only refers to the time needed to THINK of a solution, not the time needed to carry it out.

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q07 How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

working physically for a long period?
using your hands or fingers for precision work?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_I08 The next few questions are about the amount of flexibility you have in deciding how you do your current job. / The next few questions are about the amount of flexibility you had in deciding how you did your last job.

H2_Q08 To what extent can you choose or change ... / To what extent could you choose or change ...

the sequence of your tasks?
how you do your work?
the speed or rate at which you work?
your working hours?

  • Not at all
  • Very little
  • To some extent
  • To a high extent
  • To a very high extent
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q09a How often does your current job involve learning new things? / How often did your last job involve learning new things?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q09b How often does your current job involve learning-by-doing from the tasks you perform? / How often did your last job involve learning-by-doing from the tasks you performed?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q09c How often does your current job involve keeping up to date with new products or services? / How often did your last job involve keeping up to date with new products or services?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q12 How often does your current job usually involve working with tight deadlines or at very high speed? / How often did your last job usually involve working with tight deadlines or at very high speed?

  • None of the time
  • Up to a quarter of the time
  • Up to half of the time
  • More than half of the time
  • All the time
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q17 Does your current job involve short, repetitive tasks of less than 1 minute? / Did your last job involve short, repetitive tasks of less than 1 minute?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q18a In the last three years, has your working environment significantly changed in any of the following areas? / Since you started your current job, has your working environment significantly changed in any of the following areas?

  • Machinery
  • Information and communications technologies
  • Working methods and practices
  • Outsourcing and relocation practices
  • Products or services
  • The amount of contact you have with clients or customers
  • None of the above changes
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q18b Were any of these changes supported by training activities paid for by your employer?

  • I received training for all of the changes
  • I received training for some of the changes
  • I did not receive any training
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q19a Overall, which of the following statements best describes your skills in relation to what is required to do your job?

  • My skills are higher than what is required by my job
  • My skills match what is required by my job
  • Some of my skills are lower than what is required by my job and need to be further developed
  • DK
  • RF

H2_Q19b Which skills were you thinking of when you answered this question? Please name all that apply.

  • Computer or software skills
  • Skills in operating machinery/equipment
  • Project management or organizational skills
  • Teamwork or leadership skills
  • Skills in handling customers/clients, patients or students
  • Communication and presentation skills
  • Foreign language skills
  • Reading and writing skills
  • Skills involving numbers or calculations
  • Other skills
  • DK
  • RF

Section I

I2_Q01a I am now going to ask you some more general questions.

How much would you say the political system in Canada allows people like you to have a say in what the government does? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "Not at all" and 10 means "Completely".

  • (0) Not at all
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Completely
  • DK
  • RF

I2_Q01b Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted, or that you can't be too careful in dealing with people? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "You can't be too careful" and 10 means "Most people can be trusted".

  • (0) You can't be too careful
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Most people can be trusted
  • DK
  • RF

I2_Q02 In the last 12 months, how often, if at all, did you do voluntary work, including unpaid work for a charity, political party, trade union or other non-profit organization?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • DK
  • RF

I2_Q03 The next question is about your health. In general, would you say your health is excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor?

  • Excellent
  • Very good
  • Good
  • Fair
  • Poor
  • DK
  • RF

I2_Q04 How willing are you to give up something that is beneficial for you today in order to benefit more from that in the future? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "Completely unwilling to do so" and 10 means "Very willing to do so".

  • (0) Completely unwilling to do so
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Very willing to do so
  • DK
  • RF

I2_Q05 All things considered, how satisfied are you with your life as a whole these days? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "Extremely dissatisfied" and 10 means "Extremely satisfied".

  • (0) Extremely dissatisfied
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Extremely satisfied
  • DK
  • RF

Section J

J2_Q01 Now I would like to ask you some general questions. Including yourself, how many people usually live in your household? Please include people who are temporarily living elsewhere.

  • Number of people:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 90)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q02a Are you living together with a spouse or partner?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q02b Please look at this card and tell me which of the statements best describes the current situation of your spouse or partner.

  • Full-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Part-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Unemployed
  • Pupil, student
  • Apprentice, intern
  • In retirement or early retirement
  • Permanently disabled
  • In compulsory community service
  • Fulfilling domestic tasks or looking after children/family
  • Other
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q03a Do you have children? Please include stepchildren and children not living in your household.

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q03b How many children do you have?

  • Number of children:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 25)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q03c How old is this child?

  • Age in years:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q03d1   How old is your youngest child?

  • Youngest child's age (in years):
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q03d2   And how old is your oldest child?

  • Oldest child's age (in years):
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_I04 I would now like to ask some questions about your situation when you were 14 years old.

J2_Q04a The next few questions are about your mother or female guardian. Was a mother or female guardian present when you were 14?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q04cCA What was the highest level of education your mother or female guardian ever completed?

  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Apprenticeship certificate or diploma
  • Trade/vocational certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute or other such educational institute
  • University certificate, diploma, degree or above
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q04d When you were 14 years old, did your mother or female guardian hold a paying job?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q04e What was your mother's or female guardian's main job at that time? Please provide the job title. (Give a full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q04f What did your mother or female guardian do in her main job at that time? Please describe the kind of work she did in that job. (Give a full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q05a The next few questions are about your father or male guardian. Was a father or male guardian present when you were 14?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q05cCA What was the highest level of education your father or male guardian ever completed?

  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Apprenticeship certificate or diploma
  • Trade/vocational certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute or other such educational institute
  • University certificate, diploma, degree or above
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q05d When you were 14 years old, did your father or male guardian hold a paying job?

  • Yes
  • No
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q05e What was your father's or male guardian's main job at that time? Please provide the job title. (Give a full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q05f What did your father or male guardian do in his main job at that time? Please describe the kind of work he did in that job. (Give a full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q06 About how many books were there in your home when you were 14 years old? Do not include magazines, newspapers or school books. To give an estimation, one meter of shelving is about 40 books.

  • 10 books or less
  • 11 to 25 books
  • 26 to 100 books
  • 101 to 200 books
  • 201 to 500 books
  • More than 500 books
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q07 How would you describe the place where you lived when you were 14?

  • A big city
  • The suburbs or outskirts of a big city
  • A town or a small city
  • A country village
  • A farm or home in the countryside
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q08 Please look at this card. Which of the people on this card did you live with when you were 14?

  • Biological mother
  • Biological father
  • Adoptive, step- or foster mother
  • Adoptive, step- or foster father
  • Brother(s) or sister(s)
  • Grandparent(s)
  • Other relative(s)
  • Other non-relative(s)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q09a How many siblings did you have at that time?

  • Number of siblings:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 25)
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q09b Were you the oldest or the youngest child?

  • Oldest
  • Youngest
  • DK
  • RF

J2_Q09c Were you the oldest child, the youngest child, or somewhere in-between?

  • Oldest
  • Youngest
  • In-between
  • DK
  • RF

Section K

K2_Q01 Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I tend to be quiet.
I am compassionate, have a soft heart.
I tend to be disorganized.
I worry a lot.
I am fascinated by art, music, or literature.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • DK
  • RF

K2_Q02 Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am dominant, act as a leader.
I am sometimes rude to others.
I have difficulty getting started on tasks.
I tend to feel depressed, blue.
I have little interest in abstract ideas.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • DK
  • RF

K2_Q03 Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am full of energy.
I assume the best about people.
I am reliable, can always be counted on.
I am emotionally stable, not easily upset.
I am original, come up with new ideas.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • DK
  • RF

K2_Q04 Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am outgoing, sociable.
I can be cold and uncaring.
I keep things neat and tidy.
I am relaxed, handle stress well.
I have few artistic interests.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • DK
  • RF

K2_Q05 Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I prefer to have others take charge.
I am respectful, treat others with respect.
I am persistent, work until the task is finished.
I feel secure, comfortable with myself.
I am complex, a deep thinker.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • DK
  • RF

K2_Q06 Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am less active than other people.
I tend to find fault with others.
I can be somewhat careless.
I am temperamental, get emotional easily.
I have little creativity.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • DK
  • RF

Archived - Monthly Refined Petroleum Products Survey Reporting Instructions

Purpose

This monthly survey collects data on the activities of all Canadian refineries, terminals and upgraders involved in the production and distribution of refined petroleum products. This data is required for integration into the input-output sector of the Canadian System of National Accounts. Data is made available under the authority of the Statistics Act to other federal departments and provincial authorities through data sharing agreements subject to embodied principles of data confidentiality. Data is intended for use by survey respondents, industry associations, industry analysts, the press and the general public to assess trends in the Canadian petroleum sector.

Who must Submit

To be completed by the operators of all petroleum refineries, upgraders and terminals located in Canada.

When to Submit

The survey must be received by Statistics Canada 10 calendar days following the month in review.

How to Submit

An email invitation is sent to respondents to download an Excel spreadsheet based questionnaire for completion and to provide access to a secure portal to upload the data to Statistic Canada.

  • Login to the survey link.
  • Download, complete, and save the questionnaire.
  • Return to the survey link and follow the instructions to attach the completed questionnaire.

General Instructions

Respondent Identification Data

  • Confirm the legal name of the reporting company.
  • Confirm the operating name if appropriate.
  • Confirm the establishment name.
  • Confirm the physical address of the reporting company.
  • Confirm the mailing address of the Contact. (Note: If the physical address and mailing address are the same, provide the information only for the physical address.)
  • Confirm the name, telephone number, facsimile number, and e-mail address of the person to contact concerning information shown on the report. The person listed should be the person most knowledgeable of the specific data reported.

Operations

Quantities: Report using the following criteria.

Report all quantities to the nearest whole number in Cubic Metres.

Report for each product, beginning and end-of-month stocks, receipts, inputs, production, shipments, and fuel use and losses and adjustments during the month.

All values should be positive except for Losses and Adjustments, which can be negative.

Products should balance: Stocks Beginning of Month + Receipts + Production = Inputs + Shipments + Fuel Uses + Losses and Adjustments + Stocks End of Month.

Report data for only those lines which are applicable to your operation. If there are no data for a specific line, leave the entire line blank.

Stocks (Beginning and End of Month)

Report beginning stocks on the 1st day of the reporting month (start of day). Report ending stocks on the last day of the reporting month (end of day). All stocks should be corrected to 15oC less basic sediment and water (BS&W).

Report all stocks in the custody of the establishment regardless of ownership. Reported stock quantities should represent actual measured inventories.

Report stocks of mixed liquefied gases (including unfractionated streams) by the individual components (i.e., ethane, propane, normal butane, and isobutane) as determined by chemical analysis.

Report ending stocks of all liquefied gases on their individual product lines as well as totals on the line hydrocarbon gas liquids, Total.

Report all domestic and foreign stocks held at the refinery, terminal and upgrader.

Report end-of-month stocks of unfinished oils by degree Celsius end-point. The following are the degree end-point categories: Naphthas and Lighter, less than 205oC; Kerosene and Light Gas Oils, 205oC to 343oC; Heavy Gas Oils, 344oC to 538oC; and Residuum, greater than 538oC.

Receipts During the Month

Report all receipts at the refinery, terminal and upgrader after the products are actually received at the establishment.

Report receipts of Natural Gas Plant Liquids and Liquefied Refinery Gases (including olefins and derivatives). Include both fuel use and petrochemical feedstock use.

Exclude natural gas used as a feedstock to produce hydrogen from refinery receipts. Also exclude natural gas received at the refinery for use as a fuel.

Inputs During Month (Refineries and Upgraders only)

Report the volume of crude oil, unfinished oils, natural gas plant liquids, other hydrocarbons, hydrogen, oxygenates, and liquefied refinery gases input to refinery processing units for the purpose of producing finished petroleum products.

Report gross refinery input for each item identified on the survey form.

Note: Gross inputs are typically greater than crude oil inputs since gross inputs include materials other than crude oil as well as any re-runs of the same cubic metres through the atmospheric crude oil distillation unit.

Exclude from input of Crude Oil any oils that have undergone prior refinery processing. Such oils should be reported as inputs of intermediate product (typically, unfinished oils or motor gasoline blending components) or finished product. An "Input" of a finished product, such as a finished motor gasoline or distillate fuel oil, represents a reclassification of a finished product.

Exclude inputs of product used to manufacture finished petrochemicals. Input of natural gas to produce hydrogen should be excluded. Input of feedstock to manufacture oxygenates should be excluded. Inputs of finished petroleum products are explained under "Reclassification of Inventory".

Input During the Month (Terminals only)

Report as input any finished product, blending component, oxygenate, or other material blended or reclassified to a different product. Examples of quantities to report as input include Blendstock for Oxygenate Blending (BOB) and Fuel Ethanol blended to produce finished motor gasoline, and kerosene blended with distillate fuel oil.

Report input whether blending or product reclassification takes place due to transfers of products between tanks, through in-line blending systems, or by splash blending in trucks or rail cars.

Report as input any Distillate Fuel Oil to be reclassified to a different distillate category (i.e. diesel being reclassified as light fuel oil) as well as any Distillate Fuel Oil, Kerosene, or Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel being reclassified to a different product (see Reclassification of Inventory discussed later in these instructions).
Report gross input for each item listed on the survey form.

Report inputs of selected natural gas plant liquids and liquefied refinery gases (i.e. normal butane, butylene, isobutane, isobutylene, and pentanes plus) on their individual product lines as well as totals on the line for Hydrocarbon gas liquids, TOTAL.

Production During the Month (Refineries and Upgraders only)

Report gross refinery production during the month for each item identified on the survey.

Report the volume of petroleum products produced from processing of crude oil, unfinished oils, liquefied petroleum gases, other hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and oxygenates.

Report the volume of petroleum products produced from blending operations of motor gasoline and aviation blending components.

Report the production of olefins (Ethylene, propylene, butylene) to include only that portion of liquefied refinery gases that are shipped from the refinery as a finished refinery product (e.g., olefins shipped to petrochemical facilities).

Report the production of aromatics (e.g., benzene, toluene, and xylene) based upon intended use. Aromatics to be used for blending or compounding into finished aviation or motor gasoline should be reported as production of aviation or motor gasoline blending components. If aromatics are used as petrochemical feedstock then then report their production as Naphtha less than 205oC.

Coprocessing (Refineries only)

Exclude from production any renewable fuels coprocessed with petroleum feedstocks. Production of renewable fuels from coprocessing with petroleum should be reported as receipts and inputs. For example, renewable diesel fuel production from animal fat processed through a diesel hydrotreater should be reported as receipts and inputs of other renewable diesel fuel. The volume of the receipt and input of other renewable diesel fuel will equal the volume of output from the hydrotreater that is attributed to animal fat.

Production During the Month (Terminals only)

Report as production any finished product or blending component blended or reclassified from inputs. Examples of production to report include Finished Motor Gasoline blended from input of BOB and Fuel Ethanol, and the increase in distillate fuel oil volume resulting from blending kerosene.

Report gross production for each item listed on the survey form.

Report production whether blending or product reclassification took place due to transfers of products between tanks, through in-line blending systems, or by splash blending in trucks or rail cars.

Report as production any Distillate Fuel Oil, Kerosene, or Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel reclassified from a different product (see Reclassification of Inventory discussed later in these instructions).

Total Input and Total Production

When the report is completed correctly, every input cubic metre should have a corresponding production cubic metre. Therefore, total input should equal total production. Small variances may exist due to rounding, measurement, gains, and losses. These variances are reported using total line, quantities reported for the total line balance total input and total production.

Shipments During the Month

Report all shipments, including intracompany shipments to other storage facilities, refineries, chemical plants, or fractionating facilities. Inputs to onsite petrochemical plants should be reported as shipments from your establishment.

Fuel Use During the Month

Report petroleum products used as fuel at your establishment.

Exclude fuel use at petrochemical facilities located at the same site as the refinery.

Losses and Adjustments During Month

Report all non-processing losses (e.g., spills, fire losses, contamination, etc.) by product. Include refinery processing gains and losses and stock discrepancies caused by gauging problems.

Note: Losses and adjustments should represent less than 10% of Stocks Beginning of Month + Receipts + Production + Inputs + Shipments + Fuel Uses + Losses and Adjustments + Stocks End of Month.

Reclassification of Inventory

Report a finished product that is reclassified as a different finished product or as an unfinished oil as follows: the quantity of the original product is reported in the "Input" column and the reclassified product is reported in the "Production" column.

For example, if you produce 10,000 cubic metres of kerosene during January and have it in storage at the end of the month, this quantity is to be reported as "Production" of Kerosene on the January report. If during February the intended use of the 10,000 cubic metres of kerosene is changed to Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel, report this reclassification by reporting the 10,000 cubic metres as "Input" of Kerosene and as "Production" of Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel.

Hydrogen

Report receipts, inputs, and fuel use and loss of hydrogen. Include hydrogen produced from hydrogen plants located at refineries (and upgraders) and hydrogen purchased from third-party suppliers.

Note: Report hydrogen in fuel oil equivalent cubic metres. The conversion factor is 41.72 gigajoules per fuel oil equivalent cubic metres (higher heating value).

Exclude hydrogen produced from catalytic reformers from quantities reported for to avoid double counting inputs. Hydrogen input from reformer units is counted indirectly as input of crude oil and unfinished oils.

Exclude feedstock inputs for hydrogen production.

Report Still gas, Special Naphtha, and Unfinished oils, naphtha, and lighter as shipments to a hydrogen plant when these products are used as hydrogen feedstock. Report any feedstock return streams from a hydrogen plant as receipts from the hydrogen plant and inputs at the establishment. Report receipts of return streams using the same product as were used when reporting feedstock shipments to the hydrogen plant.

Oxygenates

Report oxygenates on an individual basis. All other oxygenates includes other aliphatic alcohols and ethers intended for motor gasoline blending.

Report stocks held at oxygenate production facilities, located within or adjacent to the establishment.

Report gross inputs of oxygenates. Do not "net out" oxygenate inputs by reporting the difference between oxygenate inputs and production.

Exclude oxygenates as motor gasoline blending components unless they have been commingled with motor gasoline blending components.

Liquefied Gases

Report all mixes of natural gas plant liquids (including unfractionated streams) and liquefied refinery gases by individual components as determined by chemical analysis, (e.g., ethane, propane, normal butane, isobutane, pentanes plus for gas plant liquids, and ethane/ethylene, propane/propylene, normal butane/butylene, and isobutane/isobutylene for liquefied refinery gases).

Report Liquefied Gases extracted from natural gas liquids streams originating at natural gas processing plants (NGPL's), and received by the establishment for processing into finished products.

Report Liquefied Gases that are fractionated from crude oil or produced from downstream processes, such as catalytic cracking, and result in finished liquefied gases.

Report production of polymer grade or chemical grade propylene as propylene. Production volumes reported as propylene will include propylene and up to 8% propane. This is based on a definition of chemical grade propylene made up of at least 92% propylene and up to 8% propane.

Report production of mixed propane and propylene streams that do not meet the specification for polymer grade or chemical grade propylene (including refinery grade propylene) separately as propane and propylene, as determined by chemical analysis, except in cases when you are reasonably certain the mixed propane and propylene stream will be sold as fuel, in which case report the entire mixed stream as propane.

Finished Motor Gasoline

Report finished motor gasoline blended with fuel ethanol.

Gasoline Blending Components

Report naphtha-range hydrocarbons as one of the products broadly classified as motor gasoline blending components in cases where the intended end use is for blending or compounding into finished motor gasoline. Products classified as motor gasoline blending components include blendstock for oxygenate blending (BOB), gasoline treated as blendstock (GTAB) and all "other" motor gasoline blending components.

Report naphtha-range hydrocarbons intended for blending or compounding into finished aviation gasoline in product.

Exclude any naphtha-range hydrocarbons from gasoline blending components if the intended end use is other than blending or compounding into finished motor gasoline or finished aviation gasoline (e.g. naphtha intended for use in solvents or as petrochemical feedstocks).

Exclude the following products from motor gasoline blending components.

  • normal butane,
  • butylene
  • isobutane
  • isobutylene
  • pentanes plus
  • fuel ethanol, and
  • ETBE.

While these products may be blended into finished motor gasoline, they are reported under separate product. This applies only to unblended products. After blending, butanes, pentanes plus, fuel ethanol, ETBE, and other materials become part of the volume of gasoline blending components or finished motor gasoline.

Note: Certain gasoline blending components may be received as return streams from chemical plants. In this case, it is very important to maintain consistent classification of product produced and shipped from the refinery and received and input at the refinery. For example, a refinery may ship naphtha-range petrochemical feedstocks to a chemical plant and then receive a return stream from the chemical plant that will be used for motor gasoline blending. In this case, the return stream reported must be classified as receipt and input of petrochemical feedstock and then production of gasoline blending components or finished gasoline.

Distillate Fuel Oil

Report refinery input and production during the month and end-of-month stocks of distillate fuel oil by sulphur content.

Diesel Fuel Oil: ≤ 15ppm sulphur

Light Fuel Oil: > 15ppm sulphur

Distillate fuel oil 15ppm sulphur and under plus distillate fuel oil greater than 15ppm sulphur must sum to the total for Distillate Fuel Oil.

Residual Fuel Oil by Percent of Sulphur Content

Report refinery input and production during the month and end-of-month stocks of residual fuel oil by sulphur content (under 1.00% sulphur and over 1.00% sulphur) must sum to the total for Residual Fuel Oil.

Lubricants

Report only lubricant base oils produced at the refinery. Exclude finished lubricants produced at lube plants. Exclude by-products of lubricating oil refining such as aromatic extracts derived from solvent extraction or tars derived from deasphalting. Reporting categories include:

Paraffinic. Includes all grades of bright stock and neutrals with a Viscosity Index >75.

Naphthenic. Includes all lubricating oil base stocks with a Viscosity Index <75.

Note: The criterion for categorizing lubricants is based solely on the Viscosity Index of the stocks and is independent of crude sources and type of processing used to produce the oils.

Exceptions: Lubricating oil base stocks that have been historically classified as naphthenic or paraffinic by a refiner may continue to be so categorized irrespective of the Viscosity Index criterion (e.g., Unextracted paraffinic oils that would not meet the Viscosity Index test).

Report beginning and ending stocks, receipts and shipments of lubricant base oils. Shipments include lubricant base oils blended to produce finished lubricants as well as lubricant base oils shipped out during the month.

Asphalt

Report beginning and ending stocks, receipts and shipments of base asphalt. Shipments include any base asphalt blended to produce finished asphalt and any base asphalt that is sold or shipped out during the month. Do not report water or emulsifiers that are added to base asphalt to produce finished asphalt.

Petrochemical Feedstocks

  • Report petrochemical feedstock. Exclude finished petrochemicals.
  • Report deliveries of feedstock to petrochemical units within your refinery, chemical or rubber manufacturing plants as shipments.
  • Report return streams of petrochemical feedstocks as a receipt and input of petrochemical feedstocks and as a production in the product category of intended use.
  • Exclude liquefied gases as petrochemical feedstock. These products are reported by component as ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, normal butane, butylene, isobutane, isobutylene, and pentanes plus.

Petroleum Coke

Report marketable petroleum coke in cubic metres. One tonne equals 0.46 cubic metres.

Report catalyst coke in fuel oil equivalent cubic metres. The conversion factor is 41.72 gigajoules per fuel oil equivalent cubic metres (higher heating value).

Still Gas

Report still gas shipped to petrochemical facilities as a shipment, less the amount of such streams returned to the producing refinery. Still gas used as a fuel at the refinery should be reported as a fuel use/loss.

Note: Report still gas in fuel oil equivalent cubic metres. The conversion factor is 41.72 gigajoules per fuel oil equivalent cubic metres (higher heating value).

Provisions Regarding Confidentiality of Information and Data Sharing

Confidentiality

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information it collects which could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this study for statistical and research purposes.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data-sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which have agreed to keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this study with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Product Definitions

Asphalt. A dark-brown-to-black cement-like material containing bitumens as the predominant constituent obtained by petroleum processing; used primarily for road construction. It includes crude asphalt as well as the following finished products: cements, fluxes, the asphalt content of emulsions (exclusive of water), and petroleum distillates blended with asphalt to make cutback asphalts

Aviation Gasoline (Finished). A complex mixture of relatively volatile hydrocarbons with or without small quantities of additives, blended to form a fuel suitable for use in aviation reciprocating engines. Note: Data on blending components are not counted in data on finished aviation gasoline.

Aviation Gasoline Blending Components. Naphthas which will be used for blending or compounding into finished aviation gasoline (e.g., straight-run gasoline, alkylate, reformate, benzene, and xylene).

Biodiesel Fuel (FAME). It is a liquid fuel that is comprised of at least one mono-alkyl ester produced from one or more renewable fuel feedstocks in reaction with an alcohol reactant and is suitable for use in a diesel engine. It is also known as fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) and is made from renewable fuel feedstocks.

Blended with Fuel Ethanol. See Motor Gasoline (Finished).

Blendstock for Oxygenate Blending (BOB). See Motor Gasoline Blending Components.

Butane (C4H10). A normally gaseous straight-chain or branch-chain hydrocarbon extracted from natural gas or refinery gas streams. It includes normal butane and isobutane.

Normal Butane (C4H10). A normally gaseous straight-chain hydrocarbon that is a colorless paraffinic gas which boils at a temperature of -0.5 degrees Celsius and is extracted from natural gas or refinery gas streams.

Isobutane (C4H10). A normally gaseous branch-chain hydrocarbon. It is a colorless paraffinic gas that boils at a temperature of -12 degrees Celsius. It is extracted from natural gas or refinery gas streams.

Butylene (C4H8). An olefinic hydrocarbon recovered from refinery processes.

Conventional crude oil - heavy. See Crude Oil.

Conventional crude oil - light. See Crude Oil.

Crude bitumen. See Crude Oil.

Crude Oil. A mixture of hydrocarbons that exists in liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs and remains liquid at atmospheric pressure after passing through surface separating facilities. Depending upon the characteristics of the crude stream, it may also include: Small amounts of hydrocarbons that exist in gaseous phase in natural underground reservoirs but are liquid at atmospheric pressure after being recovered from oil well (casinghead) gas in lease separators and are subsequently commingled with the crude stream without being separately measured. Lease condensate recovered as a liquid from natural gas wells in lease or field separation facilities and later mixed into the crude stream is also included; Small amounts of nonhydrocarbons produced from oil, such as sulphur and various metals;

Drip gases, and liquid hydrocarbons produced from oil sands, gilsonite, and oil shale. Liquids produced at natural gas processing plants are excluded. Crude oil is refined to produce a wide array of petroleum products, including heating oils; gasoline, diesel and jet fuels; lubricants; asphalt; ethane, propane, and butane; and many other products used for their energy or chemical content.

Conventional crude oil - light. A mixture of hydrocarbons that exists in liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs and remains liquid at atmospheric pressure after passing through surface separating facilities. Crude oil is deemed to be "light" if it has a density less than 900 kg/m3.

Conventional crude oil - heavy. A mixture of hydrocarbons that exists in liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs and remains liquid at atmospheric pressure after passing through surface separating facilities. Crude oil is deemed to be "heavy" if it has a density equal to 900 or greater.

Crude bitumen. A naturally occurring viscous mixture, mainly of hydrocarbon heavier than pentane, that may contain sulphur compounds and that, in its naturally occurring viscous state, will not flow to a well.

Lease condensate. A mixture consisting primarily of pentanes and heavier hydrocarbons which is recovered as a liquid from natural gas in lease separation facilities. This category excludes natural gas liquids, such as butane and propane, which are recovered at downstream natural gas processing plants or facilities. See Natural Gas Liquids.

Synthetic crude oil. Synthetic crude oil obtained by the upgrading of crude bitumen or heavy crude oil.

Diesel Fuel. See Distillate Fuel Oil.

Distillate Fuel Oil. A general classification for one of the petroleum fractions produced in conventional distillation operations. It includes diesel fuels and light fuel oils.

Diesel Fuel. Products known as No. 2 and No. 3 diesel fuel are used in on-highway diesel engines, such as those in trucks and automobiles, as well as off- highway engines, such as those in railroad locomotives and agricultural machinery.

Light Fuel Oil. Products known as No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils are used primarily for space heating.

Ethane (C2H6). A normally gaseous straight-chain hydrocarbon. It is a colorless paraffinic gas that boils at a temperature of – 88.6 degrees Celsius. It is extracted from natural gas and refinery gas streams.

Ethyl tertiary butyl ether (ETBE). See Oxygenates.

Ethylene (C2H4). An olefinic hydrocarbon recovered from refinery processes or petrochemical processes. Ethylene is used as a petrochemical feedstock for numerous chemical applications and the production of consumer goods.

Finished Aviation Gasoline. See Aviation Gasoline (Finished).

Finished Motor Gasoline. See Motor Gasoline (Finished).

Fuel Ethanol (denatured). An anhydrous alcohol (ethanol with less than 1% water) intended for gasoline blending that is produced from one or more renewable fuel feedstocks.

Gasoline Treated as Blendstock (GTAB). See Motor Gasoline Blending Components.

Heavy Gas Oils. See Unfinished Oils.

Hydrocarbon Gas Liquids. A group of hydrocarbons including ethane, propane, normal butane, isobutane, and natural gasoline and their associated olefins, including ethylene, propylene, butylene, and isobutylene. Excludes liquefied natural gas (LNG).

Hydrogen. The lightest of all gases, occurring chiefly in combination with oxygen in water; exists also in acids, bases, alcohols, petroleum, and other hydrocarbons.

Isobutane. See Butane. See Crude Oil.

Isobutylene (C4H8). An olefinic hydrocarbon recovered from refinery processes or petrochemical processes.

Kerosene. A light petroleum distillate that is used in space heaters, cook stoves, and water heaters and is suitable for use as a light source when burned in wick-fed lamps. Included are other grades of kerosene called range or stove oil, which have properties similar to those of No. 1 fuel oil.

Kerosene and Light Gas Oils. See Unfinished Oils.

Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel. A kerosene-based product having a maximum distillation temperature of 204 degrees Celsius at the 10-percent recovery point and a final maximum boiling point of 300 degrees Celsius. It is used for commercial and military turbojet and turboprop aircraft engines.

Lease Condensate. See Crude Oil.

Light Fuel Oil. See Distillate Fuel Oil.

Lubricants. Substances used to reduce friction between bearing surfaces or as process materials either incorporated into other materials used as processing aids in the manufacture of other products, or used as carriers of other materials. Petroleum lubricants may be produced either from distillates or residues. Lubricants include all grades of lubricating oils from spindle oil to cylinder oil and those used in greases. Lubricants include:

Naphthenic. Lubricants that contain cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbons.

Parafinic. Lubricants that contain alkanes.

Miscellaneous Products. Includes all finished products not classified elsewhere (e.g., petrolatum, lube refining by-products (aromatic extracts and tars), absorption oils, ram-jet fuel, petroleum rocket fuels, synthetic natural gas feedstocks, and specialty oils).

Motor Gasoline (Finished). A complex mixture of relatively volatile hydrocarbons with or without small quantities of additives, blended to form a fuel suitable for use in spark-ignition engines. Finished motor gasoline is essentially ready for use by the end consumer without any further processing or blending required (with the exception of small quantities of additives). Finished motor gasoline includes:

Blended with Fuel Ethanol. Finished motor gasoline that has been blended with fuel ethanol.

Other Finished Motor Gasoline. Finished motor gasoline that will not be blended with fuel ethanol. Possible reasons that motor gasoline would be blended with fuel ethanol include gasoline that is exported, used in competition vehicles, used in scientific research, used in military equipment, used in Newfoundland and Labrador, the Northwest territories, Yukon, Nunavut and part of Quebec north of latitude 600N. Motor gasoline that will be blended with fuel ethanol further down the distribution stream should be categorized as Motor Gasoline Blending Components.

Motor Gasoline Blending Components. Naphthas (e.g., straightrun gasoline, alkylate, reformate, benzene, toluene, xylene) used for blending or compounding into finished motor gasoline. Motor gasoline blending components include:

Blendstock for Oxygenate Blending (BOB). Gasoline blendstock intended for blending with oxygenates downstream of the refinery where it was produced.

Gasoline Treated as Blendstock (GTAB). Foreign refinery gasoline to be blended with fuel ethanol downstream of the refinery where it was produced.

Other Motor Gasoline Blending Components. Naphthas used for blending or compounding into finished motor gasoline.

Naphthas and Lighter. See Unfinished Oils.

Naphtha Less Than 2050C (4010F) end-point. See Petrochemical Feedstocks.

Naphthenic Lubricants. See Lubricants.

Normal Butane. See Butane.

Other Finished Motor Gasoline. See Motor Gasoline (Finished).

Other Hydrocarbons. Materials received by a refinery and consumed as a raw material. Includes hydrogen, coal tar derivatives and gilsonite. Excludes natural gas used for fuel or hydrogen feedstock.

Other Motor Gasoline Blending Components. See Motor Gasoline Blending Components.

Other Oils Greater Than or equal to 205oC (4010F) end-point. See Petrochemical Feedstocks.

Other Renewable Fuels. See Renewable Fuels (Other).

Oxygenates. Substances which, when added to gasoline, increase the amount of oxygen in that gasoline blend. Fuel Ethanol, Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE), Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE), and methanol are common oxygenates.

Ethyl tertiary butyl ether (ETBE) (CH3) 3COC2H5. An oxygenate blend stock formed by the catalytic etherification of isobutylene with ethanol.

Other Oxygenates. Other aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic ethers intended for motor gasoline blending (e.g., isopropyl ether (IPE) or n-propanol).

Parafinic Lubricants. See Lubricants.

Pentanes Plus. A mixture of hydrocarbons, mostly pentanes and heavier, extracted from natural gas. Includes isopentane, natural gasoline, and plant condensate.

Petrochemical Feedstocks. Chemical feedstocks derived from petroleum principally for the manufacture of chemicals, synthetic rubber, and a variety of plastics. Categories of petrochemical feedstocks include:

Naphtha Less Than 2050C (4010F) end-point. A naphtha with a boiling range of less than 205 degrees Celsius that is intended for use as a petrochemical feedstock.

Other Oils Greater Than or equal to 205oC (4010F) end-point. Oils with a boiling range equal to or greater than 205 degrees Celsius that are intended for use as a petrochemical feedstock.

Petroleum Coke. A residue high in carbon content and low in hydrogen that is the final product of thermal decomposition in the condensation process in cracking. This product is reported as marketable coke or catalyst coke.

Propane (C3H8). A normally gaseous straight-chain hydrocarbon. It is a colorless paraffinic gas that boils at a temperature of -42 degrees Celsius. It is extracted from natural gas or refinery gas streams.

Propylene (C3H6). An olefinic hydrocarbon recovered from refinery processes or petrochemical processes.

Renewable Diesel Fuel (HDRD/HVO). Hydrogenation-derived renewable diesel (HDRD) or hydrogenated vegetable oil (HVO) is a diesel substitute that can be derived from renewable fuel feedstocks. Exclude renewable diesel fuel coprocessed with petroleum feedstocks.

Renewable Fuels (Other). Fuels and fuel blending components, except biomass-based diesel fuel, renewable diesel fuel, and fuel ethanol, produced from renewable biomass.

Residual Fuel Oil. A general classification for the heavier oils, known as No. 4, No. 5, and No. 6 fuel oils, that remain after the distillate fuel oils and lighter hydrocarbons are distilled away in refinery operations. NOTE: No. 6 fuel oil includes Bunker C fuel oil.

Residuum. See Unfinished Oils.

Special Naphthas (solvents). All finished products within the naphtha boiling range that are used as paint thinners, cleaners, or solvents. These products are refined to a specified flash point.

Still Gas (Refinery Gas). Any form or mixture of gases produced in refineries by distillation, cracking, reforming, and other processes. The principal constituents are methane, ethane, ethylene, normal butane, butylene, propane, propylene, etc. Still gas is used as a refinery fuel and a petrochemical feedstock.

Synthetic crude oil. See Crude Oil.

Unfinished Oils (excluding synthetic crude oil). All oils requiring further processing. Unfinished oils are produced by partial refining of crude oil and include naphthas and lighter oils, kerosene and light gas oils, heavy gas oils, and residuum.

Heavy Gas Oil. Petroleum distillates with an approximate boiling range from 334 degrees Celsius to 538 degrees Celsius.

Residuum. Residue from crude oil after distilling off all but the heaviest components, with a boiling range greater than 538 degrees Celsius.

Wax. A solid or semi-solid material at 25 degrees Celsius consisting of a mixture of hydrocarbons obtained or derived from petroleum fractions, or through a Fischer-Tropsch type process, in which the straight-chained paraffin series predominates. This includes all marketable wax, whether crude or refined, with a congealing point between 27 (or 29) and 121 degrees Celsius and a maximum oil content of 50 weight percent.

List of RDC active projects from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025

List of RDC active projects from October 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025
Project number Project start date Project title Principal investigator Data source
3088 2012-09-19 Employment Insurance and Post-Unemployment Outcomes:
How Do men and Women Fare?
Stephanie C.M.
Lluis-Arrignon
LFS, SLID
3883 2014-04-02 La situation financière des familles québecoises Valeriu Dumitru SFS
3905 2014-06-05 Revenu, inégalité de revenu et faible revenu des ménages au
Québec : Une revue chronologique sur 35 annees
Valeriu Dumitru CIS, ERLF_SLID, SCF, SLID
4931 2016-10-14 Immigrant Entrepreneur Dynamics David Green CEEDD
4869 2016-10-18 Becoming a Canadian: Immigrant integration and the politics
of national identity
Zhen Zhao EDS, GSS_Social, LSIC
4956 2016-12-16 Estimating female labour supply responses to fiscal stimuli:
Model validation using quasi-experimental methods
Arezoo Banihashem CEN
10733 2017-04-25 Entry/Exit, Financial Frictions and Job Creation: Empirical
Evidence from Canada
Gorkem Ozdemir NALMF, SFSME
3168-S002 2017-07-21 Human capital prices and quantities: Comparison of the
response to regional shocks in Canada and in the United
States
Christopher Robinson LISA, LSIC
5264 2017-09-29 The impact of context of exit and of reception on the mental
health of migrants from Muslim countries in Canada, France,
the United States, and Germany
Marie-Pier Joly CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, CCHS_RR
5311 2017-11-06 The evolution of wealth inequality in Canada between 1982
and 2014: A new perspective
Gaelle Alexandra
Simard-Duplain
LAD
5323 2018-01-12 Adjustment costs and incentives to work: Evidence from an
employment insurance program
Safoura Moeeni EISV
5334 2018-02-12 Production de statistiques descriptives portant sur le marché
du travail Québécois et Canadien
Luc Cloutier-Villeneuve CEN, LFS
5498 2018-03-07 Do immigrants from regulated professions do better in the
Canadian labour market?
Rupa Banerjee IMDB, LSIC
5359 2018-03-09 Getting to precision in public health: Leveraging nationally
representative dietary intake data to match vulnerable
populations with targeted cancer prevention
Dana Olstad CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS
5387 2018-03-20 Mapping the opioid epidemic in Canada - A longitudinal
geospatial analysis of the impact of opioid
Wasem Alsabbagh CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF,
NHS
5422 2018-05-08 Determinants and consequences of alcohol consumption:
Evidence from Canada
Casey Warman CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD,
CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS,
CCHS_T1FF, CCR, CEN, CTADS, CTNS, CTUMS, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, LAD, LFS, NCS, NHS,
NPHS, VSD
5211-S002 2018-05-15 A between-country dietary analysis and policy scan:
Leveraging population-level dietary intake data to inform policy
Jennifer Elizabeth Vena CCHS_Nutrition
5638 2018-08-16 Predictors of accessing health and mental health services Graham Reid OCHS
5543-S001 2018-09-27 Déterminants de l'accès à l'emploi pour les populations
canado-arabes
Rachad Antonius CEN, CIS, ERLF_LSIC, ERLF_NPHS, ERLF_YITS, NHS, SLID
5772 2018-12-06 Thriving in the city Brenda Roche CCHS_Annual, CEN, CHS, CHSCY, GSS, MHACS, NHS, SHS
5766 2018-12-10 Assessing the potential impact of changes in smoking on
educational inequality in cancer mortality in Canadian adult
population
Diego Capurro
Fernandez
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_T1FF
5764 2018-12-10 Estimating recent changes in educational inequality in cancer
mortality among adults in Canada: A study of four consecutive
CanCHEC cohorts
Diego Capurro
Fernandez
CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, NHS, VSD
5159-S001 2018-12-20 Insécurité alimantaire: évolution, population à risque et qualité
de l'alimentation
Céline Plante CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CIS
5921 2019-01-11 Study on the impact of occupational radon exposure on lung
cancer and cardiovascular mortality risk
Paul Villeneuve CCR
5845 2019-01-24 Imperfect information and post-secondary education
enrolment: Evidence from a Canadian field experiment
Laetitia Renee CEN, FTD, FTD_Multilink_AllYears, LAD, PSIS,
PSIS-RAIS-LAD, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
5806-S001 2019-01-29 Handicap et discrimination sur le marché du travail Ibrahima Sory Aissatou
Diallo
SLID
5919 2019-02-05 Local area migration patterns in Canadian cities Daniel Silver CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, NHS, PCCF, VSD
5941 2019-02-19 Explaining the determinants of charitable giving in Canada Justin D. Smith CEN, CSGVP, GSS_GVP, LAD, NHS, NSGVP, PCCF
5925 2019-02-20 Estimating the effect of recent increases in the minimum wage
on labour market outcomes in Canada
Alaleh Iray Makvandi LFS
5900 2019-02-27 The impact of providing long-term care to an elderly parent on
the employment and retirement status of adult children
caregivers in Canada
Fatina Siblini GSS_Care, LISA
5946 2019-03-05 Risk and Ownership of Startup Companies Jan Bena CEEDD
5963 2019-03-15 Supplement intake of one-carbon nutrients and vitamin D in
women of childbearing years
Brenda Hartman CCHS_Nutrition
6013 2019-03-15 Intentions, Financing and Growth Strategies among SMEs Nicolas Legendre SFGSME, SFGSME_Tax
6014 2019-04-01 The impact of minimum wage increases on firm productivity Philippe Kabore CEEDD, LFS
5978 2019-05-06 Looking beyond the racial lens: Using critical race theory to
examine racialized and white youths' perceptions of police
Kanika Wortley
(Samuels)
GSS_Victimization
6062 2019-05-16 Heterogeneity in the fiscal externality of extending EI benefits
and its Implications for the optimal potential duration of
benefits
Leonard Goff EISV, LFS
5915 2019-05-27 Assessing the validity of Canada's low-risk drinking guidelines Russell Callaghan CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS
5918 2019-06-10 How do similarities and discrepancies in parent-youth reports
of youth problems relate to mental health service seeking and
youths' self-esteem and friendship support?
Brendan Andrade OCHS
6146 2019-06-24 Individual level skills, and wages Tommas Spencer Trivieri LFS, LISA
6137 2019-07-03 The role of human resource factors in understanding
differential financing, innovation, and organizational
performance outcomes, in Canada
James Chowhan SFGSME
6135 2019-07-04 Field of study, income inequality occupational outcomes, and
the earnings gap
Casey Warman CEN, ERLF_YITS, NHS, SLID, YITS
6164 2019-07-11 Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), employment, and earnings in
Canada
Sean Waite GSS, GSS_Victimization
6134 2019-07-16 Caregiver burdens for individuals with developmental
disabilities in Canada
Jennifer Zwicker GSS, GSS_Care
6175 2019-07-31 Income inequality and population health in Canada and the
US, 1990-2016
James (Jim) Dunn CEN, LAD, NHS, VSD
6199 2019-08-02 Colorectal cancer in young Canadians: Examining changes in
characteristics, incidence, mortality, and survival over time
Harminder Singh CCR, CEN, VSD
6245 2019-08-06 Evaluating the Information Content of the Business Outlook
Survey
Naveen Rai NALMF
5982 2019-08-14 La hausse des prix de l'habitation et ses conséquences sur
l'endettement, la composition des actifs et l'étailement urbain
Maude Pugliese SFS
6121 2019-08-16 IMPACT: Examining the dietary impact of current and
proposed food environment policies aimed at improving the
nutritional quality of the Canadian food supply
Mary Roberta L'Abbe CCHS_Annual, CHMS
3955-S013 2019-08-28 Traumatic experiences, deployment and associations with
mental disorders in the Canadian Forces: Results from the
Canadian Armed Forces Members and Veterans Mental
Health Follow-up Survey (CAFVMHS)
Shay-Lee Bolton CCHS_MH
3955-S014 2019-08-28 Course and predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder in
regular force members of the Canadian Armed Forces: A
nationally representative 16-Year follow-up study
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6070 2019-08-29 Peer effects and labour supply Mamadou Yaya Diallo CEEDD
6255 2019-09-06 L'intégration économique des réfugiés au Canada Marcus Vinicius Leite
Fraga
CEN, IMDB, LAD
6241-S001 2019-09-18 Vie conjugale et situation économique Céline LeBourdais GSS_Family, GSS_T1FF
6236 2019-09-27 Child maltreatment and the trajectory of adult well-being
among ethno-racial communities: Results from the Canadian
Health Survey
Barbara Lee CCHS_MH, MHACS
4926-S001 2019-11-07 Residential mobility and child outcomes: The impact of
childhood migration on the educational attainment and mental
health outcomes of children in Canada
Ashley Calhoun CEN, NHS, NLSCY
6438 2020-01-30 Secondary to postsecondary pathways and outcomes of
non-traditional students
David Walters CSLP, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF,
TDSB
6469 2020-01-30 Illness-induced posttraumatic stress disorder among Canadian
armed forces members and veterans
Renée El-Gabalawy CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6497 2020-02-03 Homeownership, housing affordability and household location Meng Li CEN, NHS
6405 2020-02-07 La criminalité et la victimisation au niveau du quartier:
conséquences pour la santé et la qualité de vie des
populations marginalisées et vulnérables
Carolyn Côté-Lussier CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR, GSS, GSS_Victimization, UCR
3955-S016 2020-02-07 Association of child maltreatment exposure and
deployment-related traumatic events, with physical health
conditions among Canadian Armed Forces Personnel: Results
from the 2018 Canadian Armed Forces Members and
Veterans Mental Health Follow-up Survey
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6512 2020-02-11 Understanding the association between child maltreatment
and intimate partner violence in Canada
Douglas A. Brownridge SSPPS
6472 2020-02-12 Residential mobility, education, and the labour market
outcomes of Canadian youth
Ashley Calhoun CEN, ERLF_NLSCY, ERLF_YITS, NHS, NLSCY, YITS
6017 2020-02-12 Alone stage of retirement Lori J. Curtis CCHS_Annual, CEN, SHS
6507 2020-02-19 Illuminating indigenous economic development Robert Louis Victoria
Gillezeau
CEN, NHS
6487 2020-02-19 Provincial exams and teacher discretion in grading Kelly E. Foley BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, NHS, PCCF, PSIS, RAIS,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
6474 2020-02-20 Uptake of Cancer Screening Among Indigenous People with
Disabilities
Anita Benoit CCHS_Annual
6333 2020-02-20 Child Multimorbidity in Ontario Shannon Vaughan
Reaume
OCHS
6481 2020-03-02 Sexual minority wage gaps from an intersectional perspective
in a Canadian context
Shannon Victoria
Tsing-Lam Mok
CCHS_T1FF, CEN, CHS, NHS, PCCF
6513 2020-03-02 The long run effects of age at school entry: New evidence from
administrative records from Canada
Elizabeth (Beth) Dhuey LAD
6390 2020-03-04 Income related outcomes of a basic income policy for British
Columbia (Earnings and income variability)
David Green BCIA
6502 2020-03-04 Extreme temperatures and mortality: A retrospective study
assessing heat-related death across Canada from 2000-2018
Piotr Wilk DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, VSD
6250 2020-03-05 Le travail salarié en contexte Inuit : analyse comparative
nord-sud
Magalie
Quintal-Marineau
APS, APS_NIS, CEN, NHS
6455 2020-03-06 Age-Specific Labour Market Transition in Canada Pierre R. Brochu LFS
6489 2020-03-09 Social Interactions and the Demand for Professional Financial
Advice
Nabil Afodjo CFCS
6342 2020-03-10 Profils de sédentarité chez les personnes âgées canadiennes René Michel Maréchal CHMS
6542 2020-03-11 Occupational Mobility in Canada: Do Downturns Matter? Florence Neymotin LFS
6406 2020-03-11 Residential property ownership, rental housing supply, and the
distribution of housing-based wealth and income in Canada
Robert Alan Walks CHSP
6551 2020-03-13 Nutrition and dental diseases: An assessment of risk factors
and outcomes
Jessica Lieffers CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CHMS
6465 2020-03-13 Trends in occupational segregation along the lines of gender,
race, and immigrant status and its impact on earning gaps
from 1991 to 2016
Risa (Lisa) Kaida CEN, LFS, NHS
6599 2020-04-16 Distribution and Characteristics of Canadian- and Foreign-born
Francophones in Ontario
Brian Kelvin Ray CEN
4099-S003 2020-04-16 Effective human resource management in a diverse workplace Alison Marie Konrad WES
6450 2020-04-21 The Health of Immigrant Parents in Canada: The Role of Their
Children's Socioeconomic Achievement in Early Adulthood
Michael Haan CEN_DAD, IMDB, IMDB_DAD
6577 2020-05-14 Calcul des bases économiques des villes canadiennes Magali Elise Talandier CEN
6520 2020-05-20 Dreaming of a Brighter Future? The Impact of Economic
Vulnerability on University Aspirations
Barry M. R. Watson ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY
6578 2020-05-21 Injury risks among Canadian bicycling and walking commuters
in the Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort
(CanCHEC)
Anne (Margaret) Harris CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS,
VSD
6607 2020-06-11 Assessing tax implications for special education recipients in
British Columbia
Jennifer Zwicker BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, PSIS, RAIS
6580 2020-06-12 Neighbourhood environments as a social determinant of
physical and mental health outcomes among the
community-dwelling population
Neeru Gupta CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_RR
6591 2020-06-19 Does express entry change anything?: Policy change and
immigrant integration outcomes in the Canadian context
Rupa Banerjee CEN, IMDB
6641 2020-06-19 Take up and targeting of income transfer programs Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
LAD, OAS
6636 2020-06-19 Gender pay gaps in the health professions: do health systems
reflect the social inequalities they are meant to address?
Neeru Gupta CEN, CEN_GDR_DIV, LFS, NGS
6534 2020-06-26 The impact of the minimum wage on higher education Diana Alessandrini GSS_Time_Use, SLID
6176-S001 2020-06-26 Investigating the health differences between atheists and
non-atheists in a representative Canadian sample
David Speed CCHS_Annual, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_Time_Use
6633 2020-06-26 Social and cultural norms and the elasticity of taxable income:
Evidence from Canadian economic immigrants.
Kuot Daniel Manyang GSS, GSS_Social, IMDB, LAD
6600 2020-06-29 The characteristics and earnings of physicians in Ontario and
Canada
Boris Kralj CEN
6586 2020-07-08 Le surendettement parmi les ménages québécois Maude Pugliese CFCS, SFS
6661 2020-07-08 Differential longevity and redistribution: evidence and policy
implications
Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
LAD
3985-S018 2020-07-09 Intergenerational transmission of saving propensity: new
insights from Canadian tax data and policy changes
Gaelle Alexandra
Simard-Duplain
IID
6579 2020-07-14 A renewed study on charitable giving among Canadians Tak Yan (Alan) Chan SHS
6571 2020-07-15 Temporal trends in compliance with 24-hour movement
guidelines among Canadians: Results from the Canadian
Health Measures Survey
Andrew Scott Rollo CHMS
6610 2020-07-15 Long run evolution of height and weight of Canadians Kris Inwood CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CHMS, CHS, GSS_Health,
NPHS
6537 2020-07-21 Estimation d'effets hétérogènes dans le projet d'autosuffisance Philip Merrigan SSP
6624 2020-07-24 The association between parental history of early adversity,
youth reports of child maltreatment, proximal risk factors, and
youth mental health outcomes
Andrea Gonzalez OCHS
6616 2020-07-27 A longitudinal examination of the impact of
neighbourhood-level effects on the economic mobility of
immigrants
Risa (Lisa) Kaida IMDB
6318 2020-07-27 Muscle-bone interactions in Canadians: a national,
population-based study
Jinhui Ma CHMS
6530 2020-07-27 What are the determinants of an innovative culture in public
sector organizations
Rohit Madan PSES
5537-S002 2020-07-29 Female Labour Force Participation of Immigrants in Canada:
The Case of Latin American and Caribbean Women
Fariba Solati CEN, NHS
6637 2020-08-13 Inequality of mortality in Canada - an update Michael Baker CEN, NHS, VSD
6596 2020-08-13 Proposal to participate in the ICARE-IMDB linked data plot
project
Michael Haan IMDB
6541 2020-08-13 What keeps women in STEM? Can family-related policy and
bargaining power play a role?
Kathleen Kenny
Rybczynski
CEN, LFS, SLID
6615 2020-08-13 Explaining educational achievement among indigenous
individuals: How important is a culturally-relevant curriculum
and social influences?
Melanie O'Gorman APS
6568 2020-08-18 Composition sociodemographique et environnement social
des quartiers
Mathieu Philibert CEN, GSS_GVP, GSS_Social, NHS
6612 2020-08-18 Language training and the economic success of immigrants:
Evidence from Canada
Miguel Cardoso IMDB, LSIC
6466 2020-08-21 Air pollution and perinatal death Nusrat Jahan VSD
6675 2020-09-02 Do tax-free savings accounts serve as buffer-stocks for
Canadians?
Brant Malcolm Abbott IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB, SFS, SHS
6674 2020-09-03 The Effect of Universal Child Care on Employee Productivity
and Firm Performance
Sheng-Jun Xu LEAP, LWF, LWF_T2_LEAP_T1FF
6643 2020-09-08 Struck down early? The impact of the Saskatchewan doctors
strike on long run health.
Stephenson Baines
Strobel
CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, VSD
6671 2020-09-15 Estimating the Economic Benefits of Green Infrastructure Roy Brouwer DKWP
6595 2020-09-15 An investigation of employment-related service use and
earnings among immigrants in Canada
Sonja Senthanar IMDB
3955-S018 2020-09-15 Common mental disorder diagnosis and need for treatment
among Canadian Armed Forces Personnel: A longitudinal
analysis of the 2018 Canadian Armed Forces Members and
Veterans Mental Health Follow-up Survey (CAFVMHS)
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6072 2020-09-17 The Labour Market Risks of Entrepreneurship Gueorgui  T. Kambourov CEEDD
6676 2020-09-21 The socio-economic profile of food bank users and the
likelihood of food bank use
Martin D. Dooley CEN
6471 2020-09-24 Do Home Energy Retrofit Programs Reduce Household
Energy Consumption? Evidence from Canada.
Samuel Faye Gamtessa HES
3955-S017 2020-09-24 Evaluating the relationship between moral injury and chronic
physical illness among members of the Canadian Armed
Forces
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6723 2020-09-25 Burden and predictors of gender-specific multimorbidity among
seniors in Canada
Zhiwei Gao CCHS_Annual
6463 2020-09-28 Survival following ICD pulse generator replacement at end of
battery life in Canada: An age and sex-based analysis
Krystina Lewis-Nery DAD_CVSD, DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, NACRS_CVSD,
OMHRS_CVSD
6684 2020-09-28 Brain drain/gain in Atlantic Canada Fariba Solati CEN, ERLF_YITS, LAD, LAD_PSIS, NGS, NHS, PSIS,
PSIS_T1FF, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, YITS
6685 2020-09-29 Multilevel analyses of child health inequalities in Canada:
evidence of variability in outcomes and access by
socio-economic and demographic characteristics
Katholiki (Kathy)
Georgiades
CHSCY, OCHS
6544 2020-09-30 Influence des médias et réseaux sociaux sur la dynamique
familiale et la fécondité des immigrantes d'Afrique
sub-Saharienne au Canada
Visseho Adjiwanou CEN, CIUS, GSS, GSS_Social, IMDB, NHS
6682 2020-10-09 Financing and growth strategies among small and medium
enterprises
Nicolas Legendre SFGSME, SFGSME_Tax, SFSME
6594 2020-10-19 The role of settlement srvices and the economic integration of
immigrants in Canada
Mutlu Yuksel IMDB
6692 2020-10-23 Understanding Inequalities in Lung Cancer Care and
Outcomes in Canada
Samia Qureshi BEAM_IMDB, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF
6712 2020-10-27 The evolution of work in the COVID era Stephen R.G. Jones CEN, LFS, NHS
6707 2020-10-27 Dietary patterns of Canadian ethnic populations and
associated risk for chronic diseases
Adelaide Buadu CCHS_Nutrition
6506 2020-10-28 Migration research map of Canada David Pinelle CEN, IMDB, NHS
6638 2020-11-01 Investing in the future? Debt, mobility, and post-secondary
education in Ontario
Cynthia Spring IMDB, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS
6634 2020-11-02 EpiOntario - greenness, environment, and health outcomes Yina Shan CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_HIST_PC,
CCHS_Nutrition
6629 2020-11-02 Use of settlement services and labour market outcomes of
non-permanent migrants in urban Canada: A comparative
study
Marshia Tashmim Akbar CEN, IMDB
6605 2020-11-03 First Births, Employment Mobility and the Gender Gap in
Economic Outcomes in Canada
Dionne Pohler CCHS_Annual, CEEDD, CHMS, WES
3955-S019 2020-11-08 Prevalence and Longitudinal Risk Factors for Alcohol-Related
Interactions with Police: An Analysis of the 2018 Canadian
Armed Forces Members and Veterans Mental Health
Follow-up Survey (CAFVMHS)
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6435 2020-11-12 Investigating the Cost and Correlates of a Healthy Diet in
Canada
Catherine Ling Mah CCHS_Nutrition
6746 2020-11-16 Relationships between sedentary time, excess sleep, poor
vascular risk control, and stroke: a study of CCHS sharelink
and CHMS data
Raed Ahmad Joundi CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF,
CHMS
6673 2020-11-16 Stakeholder Culture and Wage Inequality Within Firms Jan Bena CEEDD, CEN, NALMF, NHS, PSIS
6704 2020-11-16 Sexual orientation and the Canadian labour market: new
insights from administrative data
Nicole Denier LAD
6678 2020-11-17 Controlling owners' diversification and labor income risk
insurance
Jan Bena CEEDD, EIRD
6691 2020-11-19 Assessment of IRCC settlement service impacts - advanced
data analytics and evaluation
Taylor Shek-wai Hui IMDB
6733 2020-11-23 Entrepreneurial Choice in the Presence of Secondary Markets Zachary Mahone CEEDD, NALMF
6574 2020-11-24 Youth Delinquency and Mental Health in Ontario Alexander Luther OCHS
6711 2020-11-25 Social relationships and peer victimization among immigrant,
refugee, ethno-cultural and racialized groups: prevalence, risk
and protective factors against mental health and academic
problems.
Irene Vitoroulis OCHS
6740 2020-11-30 Assessing the promise and performance of agencies in the
Government of Canada
Carey Doberstein PSES
6631 2020-12-02 Labour market integration: IEHP Tanvir Turin Chowdhury IMDB
3955-S022 2020-12-14 Child Maltreatment and Generalized Anxiety Disorder in the
Canadian Armed Forces: Risk Factors, Comorbidities, Clinical
Presentations, and Functional Impairments
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6477 2020-12-15 Child benefits and consumption: Bargaining power vs labelling Krishna Pendakur SHS
6785 2020-12-17 Non-Cognitive Skills and Labour Market Outcomes in Canada Ross Finnie LISA, PIAAC
6609 2020-12-17 Changes in ethnic inequality in Canada 1986 to 2021 Ravi Shankar Pendakur CEN, GSS, GSS_Family, GSS_Social, NHS
6756 2020-12-23 Decrire les differences geographique dans la mobilite
intergenerationelle au Quebec et en comprendre les
determinants
Marie Connolly CEN, IID
6476 2020-12-23 Modelling government incentives for innovation in Canada Michael Baker GIFI, LFE, USPTO
6788 2020-12-29 Contemporary survival trends of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
patients in Canada
Juan Russo DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
5126-S010 2021-01-18 Practice of vegetarian diet in Canada and its contribution to
diet quality and association with chronic disease incidence
Hassanali Vatanparast CCHS_Nutrition
6765 2021-01-19 Economic consequences of cancer in Canadian adolescents
and young adults: a national population-based study
Giancarlo Di Giuseppe BEAM_IMDB, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_T1FF, CCR,
LSTD_CCR
6849 2021-01-19 The use of 2015 Census data and Labour Force Survey data
2015 to present to support a project on the impact of
COVID-19 and COVID-19 containment strategies on
socio-economic health disparities in Ontario
Michael Wolfson CEN, LFS
6743 2021-01-24 Identifiying the optimal time to physician initial assessment in
the emergency department
Rahim A. Valani NACRS_CVSD
6737 2021-01-26 Immigration policy, labour market outcomes and family
reunification
Jennifer Frimpong LAD
6680 2021-01-27 Social determinants of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual suicidality
in Canada
Antony Chum CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC,
CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS, CEN, NHS
6192 2021-01-28 Improved delivery of respiratory health care services using a
metabolomic approach
Darryl Adamko CHMS
6642 2021-02-01 The effect of age at immigration on refugees' assimilation and
social homogamy
Zahra Espanani GSS_Social, IMDB, LSIC, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB
6830 2021-02-04 Factors related to self-reported general and mental health,
chronic conditions, and health care use among the Canadian
population and vulnerable sub-populations
Piotr Wilk CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition
6836 2021-02-04 The impact of child benefit policy on Indigenous populations'
health in Canada
Min Hu APS, CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF, CEN
6840 2021-02-04 Racial inequalities in birth outcomes among immigrant women
in Canada
Erin Hetherington CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, VSD
5652-S001 2021-02-04 Association of dietary patterns with cardiovascular disease
outcomes at a national level in Canada
Svilena Lazarova CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_Nutrition
6824 2021-02-09 Housing needs and challenges for rural and urban
(off-reserve) Indigenous peoples
Derek Rice APS, CCHS_Annual, CEN
6822 2021-02-10 The gender, health and well-being of caregiver-employees in
Canada
Allison M. Williams CSSW2_WC, GSS_Care
6587 2021-02-10 Community profiles in New Brunswick of risk factors for
alzheimer's disease and related dementia
Sandra Melissa Afonso
Magalhaes
CCHS_Annual, CEN, CSD, CTADS, GSS_Care, HES, HSAS,
NHS
6827 2021-02-10 Analysis of intimate partner violence data from the 2018
survey of safety in public and private spaces
Claudia Nadine Wathen SSPPS
6796 2021-02-16 Permanent Residence and Labor Market Outcome Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
IMDB, LAD
6803 2021-02-18 Associations between race/ethnicity and diabetes-related
adverse outcomes: are they explained by socioeconomic
factors
David John Thomas
Campbell
CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC,
CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF
6708 2021-02-22 Biopsychosocial determinants of chronic pain in Canadian
military veterans
Jeremiah N Buhler CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6852 2021-02-23 Homeownership and fertility in Canada Sarah Brauner-Otto CHS
6831 2021-02-23 Identifying industry, workplace and individual factors
associated with risk of work-related COVID-19 infection
Peter Smith CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, CEN, CPSS-COVID19, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS,
LFS, LISA, VSD
6821 2021-02-23 Family context and the intergenerational persistence of health
inequality
Andrea Willson NLSCY
6760 2021-02-25 The well-being of older immigrants in Canada: Examining the
role of immigrant admission classes on life satisfaction in later
life
Sara Morassaei CCHS_HA, IMDB
6762 2021-02-25 Building the evidence base about economic, health, and social
inequities faced by LGBTQ2 individuals in Canada
Barbara (Basia) Pakula CCHS_Annual, CCHS_T1FF
6828 2021-03-02 The impact of the built environment on incidence of obesity,
chronic diseases and health status in Canada
Sisira Sarma CCHS_Annual, CEN, CHMS, NPHS
6843 2021-03-04 Investigating the relationship between environmental
xenoestrogen mixtures and reproductive hormones in
Canadians
Annie Duchesne CHMS
6786 2021-03-10 Crowding-in or crowding-out? Analysis of innovation
government support for firms located in Canada
Claudia De Fuentes CEEDD
6899 2021-03-13 Migrant Maternal and Infant Morbidity and Mortality (MMIMM)
project
Zoua Vang MC
6732 2021-03-15 Generation of Reference Intervals for Neurological Biomarker
Analyses
Cheryl Wellington CHMS, CHMS_Biobank
6841 2021-03-23 Understanding forced moves captured in the Canadian
Housing Survey
Craig Jones CHS
6736 2021-03-25 Secondary migration and economic outcomes: evidence
among native and immigration children
Jennifer Frimpong IMDB
6892 2021-03-28 Financial, labour and housing stress: Associations with mental
and physical health in the Indigenous Population of Canada
Helen Cerigo APS
6565 2021-03-28 Cannabis surveys in Canada David Hammond APS, APS_NIS, CTADS, CTNS, NCS
6909 2021-03-31 The places we'll go: immigrant recruitment and retention in
rural Canada
Lindsay Finlay CEN, IMDB, NHS
6784 2021-03-31 Parenting, interparental conflict, and parent and child
well-being in families with mixed and non-mixed ethnocultural
backgrounds
Hali Kil NLSCY
6878 2021-03-31 Immigrant care workers in Canada: transitions, trajectories,
and intersectional inequalities
Naomi Lightman IMDB
6891 2021-03-31 Data validation: 2016 Canadian Birth Census Cohort
(CanBCC)
Seungmi Yang CanBCC, CanBCC_T1FF
6734 2021-04-08 Exploring the determinants of health inequalities in vital
statistics death data in Canada
Charles Plante CEN, CanCHEC, LAD, NHS, PCCF, VSD
6730 2021-04-11 Corporate concentration, investment, and labour demand Seok Min (Terry) Moon CEEDD
6927 2021-04-13 Education, training, and income inequality in Canada Thomas Palmer WES
6863 2021-04-14 Estimating economic contribution of the digitization of work in
Canada
Viet Hoa Vu CEN, NHS
6848 2021-04-14 Effects of cannabis legalization on youth cannabis use Hai Nguyen CTADS, CTNS, CTUMS, NCS
6903 2021-04-18 Average tax rates in Canada Kevin Milligan LAD
6777 2021-04-18 Short and long-term income of cancer survivors in Canada –
Population-based analysis using data linkage at Statistics
Canada Derived Record Depository (DRD)
Stuart James Peacock LSTD_CCR, PCCF
6928 2021-04-19 Health shocks and labour market outcomes of couple families:
the role of social and supplemental insurance
Sergei Filiasov CCHS_CCR, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF,
CPAC, LSTD_CCR
6944 2021-04-22 An in-depth analysis of medical practitioner's economic
outcomes: evidence among immigrants in Canada
Jennifer Frimpong LAD
6922 2021-04-22 A comparison of hospitalization and ambulatory care
experiences of pediatric asthma patients in rural and non-rural
areas of Canada
Amy Klepetar CanCHEC
6935 2021-04-27 Understanding neighbourhood factors contributing to risk and
resilience for child mental health among children with low
income
Anne Fuller OCHS
6886 2021-04-27 Effets des pensionnats autochtones sur la sante et le statut
socio-economique
Maude Laberge APS, IPS
6837 2021-05-03 Assessing exposure to air pollution and non-lung cancers in
Canada
Cheryl Peters CCHS_Annual, CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
6832 2021-05-08 Housing conditions and health outcomes among the Métis
population in Canada, 2017
Yanling Guo APS
6829 2021-05-08 Disparities in paid and unpaid caregiving in Canada Naomi Lightman CEN, GSS_Care
6920 2021-05-08 Immigrant remittances and foreign aid: Canada and the
migration/development nexus
Risa (Lisa) Kaida SIMT
6793 2021-05-08 Air quality and heat-related health impacts of increasing
greenery areas- the case study of Greater Toronto Area
Jeffrey Shawn Wilson CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
VSD
6876 2021-05-08 Cigarette tax evasion in Canada: implications for tobacco
control
Godefroy Emmanuel
Guindon
CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CPI, CTADS, CTNS, CTUMS
6493 2021-05-11 Planning tools to inform interventions to reduce avoidable
hospitalizations across Canada
Laura C. Rosella CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS,
PCCF, VSD
6872 2021-05-12 Education trajectories and effects on labour market outcomes
of women, minorities, and members of the LGB community:
evidence from the education and labour market longitudinal
linkage platform (ELMLP)
Michael Haan CEN, LAD, LAD_PSIS, LAD_RAIS, LFS, NGS, NGS_ELMLP,
PSIS_CEN, RAIS, RAIS_CEN, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
6937 2021-05-13 Urban canopy and adaptation to climate change Fabien Louis Forge LAD
6947 2021-05-18 The effect of childcare cubsidies on fertility and time use Siha Lee CEN, GSS_Family, GSS_Time_Use, LAD, NHS, NLSCY
6919 2021-05-18 Investigating differences in cancer incidence and outcomes
between immigrants and non-immigrants in Canada: a
retrospective study from 1991-2016 using Statistics Canada
data
Hadassah Mary Abraham CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
6890 2021-05-18 Canadian Uranium Workers Study Punam Pahwa NCR, NDR
6897 2021-05-18 Looking for work? Understanding the unemployment
transitions of women and men in Canada
Tammy D. Schirle LFS
3659-S001 2021-05-18 An investigation of the association between greenness and
physical activity in Canada
Daniel G. C. Rainham CHMS
5269-S003 2021-05-19 Migration and settlement characteristics in Ontario and
Quebec: Provincial and city profiles based on the 2011 NHS
and census
Valerie A. Preston CEN
5528-S001 2021-05-19 Evaluating the utilization of federal disability supports among
children and youth with disability, including
neurodevelopmental disability (NDD), across Canada
Jennifer Zwicker ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY
6953 2021-05-19 Precarious lives, immigration and mental health in Canada:
Temporal, intersectional, and contextual perspectives
Yu Lung CEN, IMDB, LISA, NPHS
6847 2021-05-20 Urban Indigenous health in Surrey and Vancouver: longitudinal
perspectives on health and well-being in a fast-growing
population
Lyana Patrick APS
6916 2021-05-27 A descriptive analysis of Canadian armed forces members and
veterans
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
3955-S024 2021-05-27 Cannabis and Mental Health among Veterans in Canada:
Understanding the Role of Trauma and Impact on
Help-Seeking
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
6900 2021-05-31 Gender-related wage gaps among health, social, and STEM
professionals across the rural—urban continuum
Neeru Gupta CEN, PCCF
6670 2021-05-31 Food insecurity in Canadian cities and the role of poverty
reduction policies
Geranda Notten CCHS_Annual
6856 2021-05-31 Determinants of Indigenous self-employment – do regional
policies make a difference?
Aila Sinikka Okkola APS, CEN
6973 2021-06-02 Wealth inequality in Canada: an application of the
capitalization method
Alexander Hempel LAD, SFS
6966 2021-06-07 Predicting perceived and unmet mental health needs in the
populations
JianLi Wang CCHS_Annual
6904 2021-06-07 Association of urban-rural living patterns with childhood
asthma phenotypes
Zhiwei Gao NLSCY
6948 2021-06-09 Immigration to Canada from Ukraine Since 1991 Victor Satzewich IMDB
6338-S002 2021-06-09 The application of syndemic theory to compare risk profiles of
younger and older gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex
with men engaged in high-risk sexual behaviour in three major
cities in Canada
Viviane Dias Lima CCHS_Annual
6967 2021-06-13 Pathways to adulthood: social class differences across three
cohorts of Canadian women
Laura Wright GSS_Family
6977 2021-06-14 The Canada Child Benefit and Maternal and Child Health Mark Bernard Stabile CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, CCHS_RR, CCHS_T1FF, CESP,
CESP_T1FF, CFCS, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, LAD, SFS
6993 2021-06-14 Newcomers' housing experiences in Atlantic Canada Aila Sinikka Okkola CEN, CHS
6888 2021-06-20 Intersectional analysis of experiences of violence in the
Canadian population
Greta Bauer SSPPS
6980 2021-06-21 L'effet de la pollution atmosphérique sur le rendement
académique des enfants d'âge pré-scolaire au Canada
Ana Catherina
Ismachowiez Mamber
NLSCY
6990 2021-06-27 La mobilité économique et les déterminants de santé, de
bien-être et de développement du jeune durant l'enfance au
Canada
Anne-Charlotte Latour ERLF_NLSCY, IID, LAD, NLSCY, NLSCY_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS
5316-S001 2021-06-27 Access to surgical procedures: a comparison between visible
minority and non-visible minority populations
Lynn Nicole Lethbridge CCR, CEN, CEN_DAD, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, VSD
6939 2021-06-29 Patterns of mortality and cancer incidence among adults who
live near Canadian nuclear power plants: A population-based
longitudinal study of CanCHEC participants between 1991 and
2016
Daniel G. C. Rainham CCHS_Annual, CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS, VSD
6751 2021-06-30 Investissement dans les innovations, croissance de la
productivite totale des facteurs et commerce international des
PME manufacturieres quebecoises
Lota Dabio Tamini SFGSME
7004 2021-06-30 Associating child maltreatment with postseparation violence in
Canada, 2019
Douglas A. Brownridge GSS, GSS_Victimization
6280-S001 2021-06-30 Labour Market Outcomes of NBCC graduates Herbert Emery PSIS, PSIS_T1FF, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
6996 2021-07-06 Return migration patterns of graduates from New Brunswick
high schools
Herbert Emery PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
7008 2021-07-07 Caractérisation du premier quintile de revenus au Canada et
identification de corrélations entre ces caractéristiques et la
mobilité sociale intergénérationnelle
Loic Courtemanche IID
6882 2021-07-11 Mental health of female entrepreneurs in Canada Brian P. Cozzarin CCHS_T1FF
6971 2021-07-13 The impact of British Columbia's international post-graduate
project on science talent in Canada
Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
BCK, BCK_T1FF, IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
6921 2021-07-13 People, Places, Policies and Prospects: Affordable Rental
Housing for Those in Greatest Need
Catherine Jo-Anne
Leviten-Reid
CHS, CHS_T1FF
6945 2021-07-15 The impact of financial aid on educational choices and the
financial health of recent graduates
Annabel Thornton NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
7029 2021-07-21 Le rôle des inégalités de patrimoine dans la mobilité
intergénérationnelle au Québec et au Canada
Gaelle Alexandra
Simard-Duplain
CEN, IID, LAD, NHS
6960 2021-07-21 La sécurité de la population québécoise Marie-Andrée Gravel GSS, GSS_Victimization, SSPPS
7038 2021-07-26 The impact of refundable tax credits and benefits on
low-income households
Steven Ryan BCIA, CEN, EICS, EISV, LAD, LFS, PCCF, SSP
6801 2021-07-28 An exploration of survey data on digital inclusion in Canada Catherine Middleton CIUS, SHS
6864 2021-07-30 The geography of gender gaps in education and earnings Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS,
PSIS_CEN, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
6711-S001 2021-08-05 Individual, societal and family factors and Black youths' mental
health
Irene Vitoroulis OCHS
7022 2021-08-09 Taxation of capital gains: equity and efficiency Michael Smart LAD
6975 2021-08-10 Innovating for inclusive & equitable post-secondary education:
a pathway to realizing the SDGs
Melanie Panitch CSD
7031 2021-08-10 Updated epidemiology of hypertension in Canada Alexander Leung CHMS
6854 2021-08-12 Immigrant-owned businesses: Financing practices Anoosheh Rostamkalaei CEEDD
6854-S001 2021-08-12 Immigrant-owned businesses: earning and career trajectories Mark Freel CEEDD
6942 2021-08-13 From student to immigrant: the labour market integration of
former international students in Canada
Rupa Banerjee CEEDD
6979 2021-08-16 Job-induced stressors, social integration and mental health of
immigrant workers in Canada
Lori Jane Masil Pasaraba IMDB
7017 2021-08-18 Comparing degree pathways graduate degree holders take
through higher education: exploring patterns and early career
outcomes
Jessica Megan Nelson NGS
7027 2021-08-20 Canadian biotechnology firms and innovation performance Brian P. Cozzarin CBD_BIGS_IMPACT, GIFI, RDCI, SIBS
7072 2021-08-20 Evaluating inequalities in cause-related mortality using multiple
causes of death
Paul Peters CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, VSD
7086 2021-08-20 International Migration Responses to Tax Incentives and
Public Policies
Adam Lavecchia IMDB, LAD
6438-S001 2021-08-23 Secondary to postsecondary pathways and outcomes of
non-traditional students
David Walters CSLP, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF,
TDSB
6950 2021-08-25 Sorting, Matching and Urban Inequality Guangbin Hong CEEDD
7073 2021-08-25 Understanding, predicting, and preventing mortality from
deaths of despair in Canada: a population-based approach
Calvin Yip CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD,
CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF, CFCS, VSD
6943 2021-08-29 Trust and relationships in Credence goods market Christi-Anna Durodola ERLF_NPHS, GSS_Social, NPHS
6125-S001 2021-08-29 A multi-wave analysis of the National Cannabis Survey: User
characteristics, use patterns and behaviour pre- and
post-legalization
Meghan Andrea Wrathall NCS
7058 2021-08-29 Family relationships and educational choices during COVID-19
recession and how it differs from previous recessions
Xiaoxue Li LFS
6983 2021-08-30 Exploring differential mortality in Canada's Indigenous
populations
Leora Courtney-Wolfman CCHS_CVSD, VSD
7040 2021-09-09 Understanding the consequences of entrepreneurship as an
episodic phenomenon
Mark Freel LISA
6879 2021-09-09 Are experiences of discrimination contributing to the mental
health status of Canada's diverse urban population?
Responding to the call from the federal government's
2019-2022 anti-racism strategy
Afia Amoako CCHS_Annual
7042 2021-09-10 How LGBTQ perceptions of neighbourhood safety and
cohesion impact health
Berenica Vejvoda CEN, CEN_GDR_DIV, GSS, GSS_Social
7061 2021-09-14 Volunteering behaviours of Canadian atheists David Speed GSS
6885 2021-09-15 Headache in Canadian children Tamara Pringsheim CHSCY
7020 2021-09-15 A national study of subjective wellbeing and its impact on
population health and health systems
Laura C. Rosella CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD,
CCHS_HIST_PC, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_Social,
GSS_Time_Use, GSS_Victimization, ICC_ED
7104 2021-09-15 Unequal ageing Tammy D. Schirle CCHS_Annual, CEN, GSS_Care, NHS
6884 2021-09-15 The short and long-run effects of pre-school and K-12
education programs in British Columbia
Jane Friesen BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, PSIS
6877 2021-09-15 Understanding disparities in substance-use related crisis
across sexual orientations in Canada
Antony Chum CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS, CEN
7081 2021-09-15 Economic and demographic analysis of the Canadian
medical/physician sector
Boris Kralj CEN, LFS, NGS
7076 2021-09-23 Parental leave policies and labour market outcomes Casey Warman CEN, LAD, NHS
7057 2021-09-23 Education pathways and inequality Kelly E. Foley BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, LAD, LAD_PSIS,
LAD_RAIS, PSIS, PSIS_CEN, RAIS, RAIS_CEN
7051 2021-09-24 Post-pubertal experiences as a mediator of the relationship
between early pubertal timing and depressive symptoms in
young adults
Annie Duchesne NLSCY
7114 2021-09-27 Gender gaps in savings and retirement preparedness across
cohorts and the lifecycle
Steven Fredrick Lehrer LAD
7069 2021-09-27 Effects of adverse health events on labour market outcomes:
evidence from linked Canadian data
Casey Warman CCR_DAD_VS_T1FF, CEN, LAD, NHS
7116 2021-09-28 How parental leave is bridging sex specialty home-related
work gap
Farouk Awal EICS, IMDB, LAD, SDFC_LAD_IMDB
7089 2021-10-04 Stock performance and investor risk aversion: evidence from
Canadian household insurance spending
Chengbo Fu SHS
7068 2021-10-05 Labour mobility costs, trade and the dynamics of gender
inequality
Leandro Freylejer CEN, LAD
6850 2021-10-08 Long term outcomes of the MINCOME experiment Krishna Pendakur IID
6812-S002 2021-10-08 Course request - advanced topics in health economics: will
drinking leads to higher earnings?
Yihong Bai CCHS_Annual, CEN, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family,
GSS_Social, GSS_Time_Use, GSS_Victimization, NHS, NPHS
7026 2021-10-14 A Canadian study examining the role of precarious labour in
the intersection of immigration and crime
Parvinder Hira-Friesen GSS_Victimization, LFS
5805-S001 2021-10-15 Quantifying local economic spillovers between firms and
workers
Nathaniel Baum-Snow CEEDD
7045 2021-10-18 Economic and health outcomes for LGBTQ people: Evidence
from Canada
Casey Warman CCHS_Annual, CEN, CEN_GDR_DIV, CanCHEC,
DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, LAD, NHS, VSD
7078 2021-10-18 Alcohol deregulation and the future burden of alcohol
consumption and harms in Ontario
Brendan Smith CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_T1FF, CEN, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, CanFED, LISA, NHS,
NPHS, VSD
6823 2021-10-19 The role of networks in immigrants' job quality Natalia Vigezzi CEEDD
7125 2021-10-26 Addressing household food insecurity in Canada: learning
from the COVID-19 pandemic
Valerie Tarasuk CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CERB_CIS, CIS
6438-S002 2021-10-28 Promoting access across education, skills, and employment
pathways
David Jonathan Zarifa CEN, CSLP, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, ONT, ONT_T1FF, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
RAIS, RAIS_CEN, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS, TDSB
6913 2021-11-03 The long run outcomes of immigrant children: evidence from
Canada
Natalia Vigezzi CCSS, CEN, ERLF_LSIC, ICCS, ICCS_CCSS_CEN_NHS,
IMDB, IMDB_DAD, LAD, LAD_IMDB,
LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys, NHS
7137 2021-11-08 The association between policies enabling pharmacists to
administer influenza vaccines and vaccination rate in Canada.
A pan-Canadian repeated cross-sectional study
Wasem Alsabbagh CCHS_Annual
7132 2021-11-15 Economic and mortality effects of health shocks Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
CVSD_DAD_NACRS, CVSD_OMHRS, IMDB_DAD, LAD
7037 2021-11-17 The economic benefits of french ability and use in Ontario Stephanie Arnott CEN
7122 2021-11-18 Joint and survivor life expectancy in Canada Janice Compton CEN, LAD, NHS, VSD
7133 2021-11-22 Educational expansion and skill usage from 1986 to the
present
Jonathan Horowitz CEN, NHS
7173 2021-11-22 Wealth, Housing, and Social Class in Canada Michelle Maroto SFS
7172 2021-11-23 Citizenship Acquisition and Immigrants' Labour Market
Outcomes: Evidence from Canadian Immigrants.
Kuot Daniel Manyang IMDB, LAD
7129 2021-11-30 Perinatal complications and outcomes in female survivors of
adolescent and young adult cancer
Miranda Marie
Benaoudia
CCR, CEN, IMDB, LSTD_CCR
7095 2021-12-01 Association between fluoride and inflammation in Canadian
individuals
Julia Riddell CHMS
7185 2021-12-01 The impact of conflict on health and labor market integration of
refugees
Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
IMDB, IMDB_DAD, LAD
6593 2021-12-01 The association between employment-related services and
personal income: Ae long-term interventions better than
short-term interventions?
Lin Fang IMDB
7107 2021-12-03 Confidence in police in Canada Isadora Borges Monroy GSS, GSS_Time_Use, ICC
7170 2021-12-09 Who enrolls in post-secondary education during recessions? Kelly E. Foley BCK, BCK_T1FF, CSLP, ERLF_NLSCY, LAD, LAD_CSLP,
LAD_PSIS, LFS, NLSCY, PSIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF,
T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
7143 2021-12-09 The impact of gender peer compositions on STEM
participation
Yu Wang BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, CSLP, PSIS, RAIS
7090 2021-12-09 Investigating the effects of EI programs on post-unemployment
outcomes and fiscal redistribution
Jeffrey Hicks BCK, EISV, LWF
7130 2021-12-09 Wages and Profits, Workers and Owners: Evidence for
Canada Since 2001
Peter Morrow CEEDD
7099 2021-12-23 Impact of traumatic spinal cord injury on work and earnings Christopher Witiw DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, LAD
7139 2021-12-23 Vaping in Canada: investigating the geographic distribution
and sociodemographic correlates of e-cigarette use
Daniel Corsi CADS, CCHS_Annual, CEN, CHSCY, CTADS, CTNS
7201 2021-12-30 Classes professionnelles, qualité de l'emploi, syndicalisme et
immigration au Québec et au Canada (2014-2021)
Paul-André Lapointe LFS
6842 2021-12-30 Substance use indicators in Canada David Hammond CCHS_Annual
7144 2021-12-30 Effect of socioeconomic and demographic factors on cancer
incidence, mortality, survival, and care pathways
Talia Malagon CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
NHS, VSD
7166 2022-01-07 Worker Flows and Local Labour Markets Kyle Yen-Zi Phong LFS, LWF
7123 2022-01-07 The Economic Effects of Vancouver Rapid Transit Expansion Ian Litner Herzog CEN, NHS
7223 2022-01-10 Patterns of labour market instability across Canada Nicole Denier LFS
7207 2022-01-11 The influence around you: exploring the effects of
neighborhoods on academic and postgraduate outcomes of
Toronto college students
Daniel Corral CEN, LAD_CSLP, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, ONT, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_T1FF
7154 2022-01-11 Evaluating high resource health system users in rural Canada Paul Peters CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC,
CCHS_NACRS, CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS,
DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, NHS, VSD
7180 2022-01-13 The associations of supplementary insurance and cost-sharing
with drug use, health services use, and health in Canada
Godefroy Emmanuel
Guindon
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR, CHMS, VSD
7163 2022-01-17 Socioeconomic impact of work-related concussion in Canada Nathan Curry (William)
Campbell
CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC,
CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF
7146 2022-01-18 A comparison of eating trends and food carbon footprint of
young adults in Canada between 2004 and 2015
Sadaf Mollaei CCHS_Nutrition
7147 2022-01-19 The effect of macroprudential restrictions on homebuyer
behavior: a Canadian perspective
Ashiqul Chowdhury SFS
7210 2022-01-19 Making the most of Canada's "natural laboratory": advancing
difference-in-differences methods for unpoolable data
Nichole Elaine Austin CCHS_Annual
7003 2022-01-19 Queer rights to the city Ryan Stillwagon CCHS_Annual
3955-S026 2022-01-21 Sex Differences in Early Release from the Canadian Armed
Forces and Challenging Transitions  to Civilian Life: Results
from a Nationally Representative, 16-year Follow-Up Study
Essence Isabelle Perera CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
7195 2022-01-24 Community-level estimation of smoking behaviour prevalence
in Nova Scotia
Daniel G. C. Rainham CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
7209 2022-01-26 Rural-Urban Differences in  Avoidable Hospitalizations for
Ambulatory Care-Sensitive Conditions in Ontario, Canada
between 2000 and 2017
Sisira Sarma CCHS_DAD, CCHS_T1FF, CEN, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF,
NHS
7211 2022-01-26 Division of chores in Canadian religious groups David Speed GSS_Family
5387-S001 2022-01-30 Examining the association between surgical procedures and
opioid-related mortality
Wasem Alsabbagh CVSD_DAD_NACRS, DAD_CVSD
7247 2022-02-01 An Empirical Investigation of the Match Quality Between
Applicants and University Programs in Ontario.
Angela Lynn Zheng PSIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
7238 2022-02-01 Mapping of Sterilized Indigenous and Non-indigenous Women
across Canada
Nabila Zaman CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS
7237 2022-02-01 Effects of COVID-19 economic crisis on the task share of the
Canadian workforce
Brett Zeleznik LFS
7120 2022-02-01 The Dementia Prevention Initiative: Epidemiology of Dementia,
Cerebro- and Cardiovascular Related Disorders in Canada
Sarah Singh CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC,
CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS, CCR, CEN,
CHMS, CHMS_CVSD, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, VSD
7110 2022-02-02 The intergenerational transmission of health in Canada Anders Holm GSS_Family
7191 2022-02-08 Linking national and regional income inequality - Cross-country
data harmonization and analysis: Evidence from Canada
Sébastien Breau CEN, LAD, NHS
7242 2022-02-09 Portrait statistique de l'utilisation d'Internet au Québec à partir
des données de l'Enquête canadienne sur l'utilisation
d'Internet
Genevieve Renaud CIUS, CSD
7263 2022-02-11 Universal Child Care and the Impact on Parenting Behaviors Michael John
Kottelenberg
NLSCY
7236 2022-02-14 The Longitudinal Health Outcomes of Underemployed
Immigrants in Canada
Takuya Shibayama LISA
7164 2022-02-16 Review of Specific Health Behaviours for Individuals Aged 15+
Working from Home Throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic:
2020 - 2021.
Todd Coleman CPSS-COVID19
7256 2022-02-16 A Different Kind of Phobia: Exploring the Impacts of and Initial
Interventions Against Islamophobia
Zeinab Fawzi Ramadan GSS
7269 2022-02-16 ˜The war was all around us: A historical analysis of Canadian
war veterans according to the 1951 and 1971 censuses
Risa (Lisa) Kaida CEN
7216 2022-02-16 Analyse de l'efficacité-coût du Crédit d'impôt pour la
prolongation de carrière
Samy Gallienne LISA
7244 2022-02-16 Scale-ups and Canada's Innovation Policy Suite: Usage and
Impacts
Ryan Kelly BR, GIFI, LFE, RDCI
7262 2022-02-17 Primary Prevention of Substance Use and STI Related
Cancers in Gender Minority People of Canada
Ace Ying Fa Chan CCHS_Annual
7098-S003 2022-02-23 Social Determinants of Condom Use: Evidence from the
Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS)
Viktoriya Vasylkiv CCHS_Annual
6677 2022-02-23 Early French Immersion and Socioeconomic Segregation Marc-Antoine Chatelain BCK, BCK_T1FF
7234 2022-03-01 L'orientation sexuelle « discordante » / « concordante »
comme prédicteur de la santé mentale globale : Rôle du
niveau de stress quotidien perçu et du soutien social
Andreanne Leclerc CCHS_Annual
7227 2022-03-01 An investigation into the relationship between childhood
asthma and mental health conditions
Joshua Lawson CHMS, CHSCY
7219 2022-03-01 Digital Inclusion Joanna Jasiak CIUS, CSCSC, PSSCSC, SDTIU
7281 2022-03-03 The effects of labor force characteristics on voter turnout Yuhan (Luyao) Wang CEN, LFS
7275 2022-03-04 Humanities students at work: the effect of post-secondary
education on employment outcomes
Victor Kuperman NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
7119 2022-03-14 Trends in family structure according to rural/urban status Shelley Dawn Clark CEN, GSS_Care, GSS_Family
7246 2022-03-14 Prevalence of COVID-19 infection rates in small-area levels in
Canada
Mahmoud Torabi CCAHS, CCAHS_CCS, CCAHS_PC
7250 2022-03-14 L'impact des politiques publiques sur la dynamique de la
scolarisation et du décrochage scolaire : une application au
Canada
Bernard Fortin YITS
7112 2022-03-14 Canada's "New" international mobility program: charting
differential inclusion in the transformation of temporary migrant
labour
Leah Faith Vosko CEEDD
7257 2022-03-14 Structural changes in the Canadian labour market in response
to downturns in the energy sector; evidence from the oil price
shock
Rebecca Anne Frost LFS
7220 2022-03-15 Daycare Access and Women's Socioeconomic Outcomes Sylvain Dessy CEN, CIS, LAD, NGS, SLID
7169-S007 2022-03-15 Effects of extreme temperatures on weekly hours worked in
Canada
Pippa Maple Kathleen
Alma O'Brien
LFS
7240 2022-03-17 Labour Market Performance of Immigrants in Atlantic Canada Md Ashfaq Uddin Khan IMDB, LFE
7305 2022-03-17 Canadian Dairy Food Consumption and Prevalence of
Cardiovascular Disease and Osteoporosis
Hassanali Vatanparast CCHS_Nutrition
7294 2022-03-18 Developing Population-Based Risk Tools to Predict and
Reduce Premature Mortality in Canadian Cities
Lief Pagalan CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CHMS, VSD
7253 2022-03-18 Housing insecurity and its effect on physical and mental health
in the Canadian rental market
Omnia Mostafa
Mahmoud Lotfy
CHS, CHS_T1FF
7279 2022-03-18 Les populations aînées francophones en situation minoritaire :
conditions de vie, états de santé et expériences de soins en
contexte linguistique minoritaire
Louise Bouchard CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR, CEN
7233 2022-03-22 Access to Healthcare for Black Canadians Oluwabukola Salami CCHS_Annual
7282 2022-03-23 Higher education student migration in Canada: migration, SES
and labour force outcomes
Ebenezer Narh PSIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
7252 2022-03-23 Immigration, gender, and sexuality: new data, new
intersections, and new insights
Sean Waite CEN, IMDB, LAD, LISE_IMDB_CEN_keys
7160 2022-03-25 Visible minorities and prevalence of chronic diseases in
Canadians
Ramez John Gadelrab
Salama
CCHS_Annual
7258 2022-03-28 The burden of cost-related non-adherence to prescription
medications in Canada
Mary A De Vera CCHS_Annual, SAHCPDP
7278 2022-03-28 Post-Secondary Fields of Study and Occupation Matching in
Canada
Nicholas Manuel CEN, NHS
7157-S001 2022-03-30 Investigating online grocery shopping and behaviors during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
Ali AbdulHussein CIUS
6926 2022-04-01 The effect of urbanicity on fertility: evidence from refugees to
Canada
Richard Uhrig CEN, IMDB, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
7186 2022-04-01 Pollution atmosphérique et santé infantile Nelie Nembot CEN, IMDB, MC, VSD
5422-S001 2022-04-13 Determinants and consequences of alcohol consumption:
Evidence from Canada
Zihao Sheng CCHS_Annual, CEN, CTADS, CTNS, CTUMS, LAD, LFS,
NPHS
7323 2022-04-13 Maternity and Parental Leaves: Is More Better? Moyosore Sogaolu EICS, EISV, LAD, LFS
7202 2022-04-13 The Returns to Startup Investment Jin Wang CEEDD, NALMF
7306 2022-04-19 Dietary patterns, food security and diet quality of off-reserve
Indigenous peoples and non-Indigenous peoples in Canada
and their association with obesity and diabetes
Hassanali Vatanparast CCHS_Nutrition
10023 2022-04-24 Utilization of the disability tax credit: longitudinal income trends
for the disabled in Canada
Jennifer Zwicker CSD_T1FF
10241 2022-04-25 Utilization of the disability tax credit: longitudinal income trends
for the disabled in Canada
Jennifer Zwicker CSD, CSD_MBM_T1FF, CSD_T1FF
7324 2022-04-25 Simulating a Basic Income for the Territory of Nunavut Lindsay Melissa Tedds LAD
7317 2022-04-26 Black children and youth with disabilities and their families in
Canada
De-Lawrence Lamptey CHSCY
7176-S002 2022-04-26 advanced topics in health economics: will drinking leads to
higher earnings?
Jaimin Jethva SHS
7176-S001 2022-04-26 The State of the Healthy Immigrant Effect in Canada Candace Milinkovic CCHS, CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, IMDB
10033 2022-05-03 Eating frequency and timing as a predictor of incident type 2
diabetes mellitus in the Canadian Community Health
Survey-Discharge Abstract Database linked dataset
Leah Cahill CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_Nutrition
7316 2022-05-03 Gun Licenses, Restricted Firearms, Deaths and Crime:
Results from Administrative Data in Canada
Derek Mikola UCR, VSD
7293 2022-05-03 A Study on the Employment of Canadian Seniors, Trends and
Demographic Characteristics Associated along with the
Characteristics of the Employment
Richard Edward
Shillington
LAD, SFS
7274 2022-05-03 Sociodemographic and environmental predictors of mental
health outcomes, substance use, and self-care behaviours
during the COVID-19 pandemic in New Brunswick
Ted McDonald CCHS_Annual, SCMH
7215 2022-05-04 Predictors of adjustment to life after service among Canadian
military veterans
Mark Beauchamp LASS
10219 2022-05-06 Mobilizing Justice Matthew Palm CEN, CHS, GSS_Time_Use
10037 2022-05-06 Predicting perceived and unmet mental health needs Rohith Perike CCHS_Annual
7254 2022-05-06 Charting Pathways to Resilience in Mental Health among
Young Adults during COVID-19
Lars Hallstrom CCHS_Annual, SCMH
10007 2022-05-06 The Longer-Term Impact of Working While on Claim Activity
on Employment Patterns
David Gray EISV, LFS
10038 2022-05-06 Mobilizing Justice Steven Farber CEN, CHS, GSS_Family, GSS_Time_Use
7243 2022-05-06 Supports for Student Learning Program Research Series:
Barriers faced by Students with Disabilities
Gillian Parekh CSLP, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF,
TDSB
7320 2022-05-11 Trends in absolute and relative gaps and gradients in intake of
ultra-processed foods among a nationally representative
sample of adults and children living in Canada between 2004
and 2015 according to indicators of socioeconomic position
Dana Olstad CCHS_Nutrition, CCHS_T1FF
10010 2022-05-11 Hockey Babies: The impact of NHL results on short-term
fertility spikes and birth weight in Canada
Maryam Esmaeilpour
Dilmaghani
CanBCC, VSD
10049 2022-05-11 Spatial and Socioeconomic Inequalities in Cancer Incidence
and Mortality in Canada: Evidence from Canadian Cancer
Registry Data
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCR, CEN, NHS, VSD
6808 2022-05-11 "What happened to you?": The disablement of youth across
socioeconomic indicators
Ameil Jesus Joseph CSD, LISA, SLID
10018 2022-05-11 La baisse de la fécondité au Québec et au Canada depuis la
crise financière de 2008. Le rôle des intentions, de leur
réalisation et des mesures de politique familiale
Benoit Laplante CEN, GSS_Education, GSS_Family, LAD,
LAD_CEN_AllYears_key
7096 2022-05-11 Optimal student loans policies Ming Xu CSLP, NLSCY, YITS
10003 2022-05-12 The effect of gentrification-induced displacements on income
trajectory
Pierre-Loup Beauregard CEN, LAD, NHS
7213 2022-05-12 Exploring spatio-temporal patterning of food insecurity within
the island of Montreal: model-based small area estimation
using the Canadian Community Health Surveys
Hiroshi Mamiya CCHS_Annual
7285 2022-05-12 Diabetes in a time of COVID: Understanding impacts of
material deprivation and other social factors on direct and
indirect pandemic effects on persons with diabetes
Kaberi Dasgupta CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
DAD_CVSD, NACRS_CVSD, VSD
10020 2022-05-17 Immigrant Socio-Economic Outcomes and Settlement
Patterns in Hamilton
Arthur Sweetman CEN, IMDB, LAD
7266 2022-05-17 Religion, spirituality and secularity among millennials: the
generation shaping Canadian trends
Sarah Kay
Wilkins-Laflamme
CSGVP, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Education, GSS_Family,
GSS_Health, GSS_Social, GSS_Time_Use, GSS_Victimization,
NSGVP
10043 2022-05-19 The Effect of Native-Born and Immigrant Length of Residence
on the Prevalence of Chronic Disease in Canada
Xiyang Liu CCHS_Annual, GSS_Health, NPHS
10013 2022-05-20 Examining the Fit of the Three Step Theory (3ST) of Suicide in
Individuals with Epilepsy
Sara Oczak-Arsic SLNCC
10002 2022-05-20 Impacts of active transport infrastructure on transport choices
and health outcomes
Nicholas Rivers CEN, NHS
7308 2022-05-23 The effect of decriminalizing prostitution and criminalizing the
purchase of sex on the incidence of sex crimes
Samia Mehazabeen
Islam
UCR
10036 2022-05-23 Longitudinal study of resource reliant communities'
development outcomes
Stephanie Grout CEN
7303 2022-05-31 Income and wealth inequality and polarization trends in
Canadian cities and the impact on various socio-economic
groups
Robert Alan Walks CEN, CFCS, CHSP, LFE, NHS, SFS
10029 2022-05-31 Politiques publiques, emploi et santé Laetitia Lebihan CCHS_Annual, LSIC, NLSCY, NPHS, SYC
7312 2022-05-31 Gendered Dimensions of Migration from India: International
Students from India to Canada
Neil Amber Judge IMDB
10057 2022-06-02 ---Investigating educational and labour market outcomes of
postsecondary students
Trisha Kathleen Einmann NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10034 2022-06-03 Barriers to physical activity participation among youth living in
urban and rural Canadian communities
Taru Manyanga CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
10024 2022-06-08 Prevalence and correlates of suicidal behaviours in Canadian
adolescents: income poverty, food insecurity, and victimisation
Francis (Frank) Elgar CHSCY
10055 2022-06-08 Understanding the role of social-economic inequality on
deaths of despair in a Canadian context
Roman Pabayo CCHS_Annual
10045 2022-06-08 Paternal Leave, Child Development, and Parental Well-Being:
Evidence from Canadian Families
Yelyzaveta (Lisa)
Barkova
NLSCY
10067 2022-06-08 The association between social-economic inequality on deaths
of despair rates in a Canadian context-An ecological study
Roman Pabayo DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, VSD
10004 2022-06-10 Intergenerational Persistence of Social Assistance Receipt:
Pathways of Risk and Resilience
Jinette Comeau ERLF_DAD, ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY, NLSCY_T1FF
7330 2022-06-10 Behavioral and Health Effects of Changes in COVID-19
Alcohol Policies
Hai Nguyen CCHS_Annual
10046 2022-06-10 Estimating the Economic Benefits of Green Infrastructure Khusro Mir DKWP
10060 2022-06-10 Contextualizing Hate Crime in Canada Garth Davies HCPIP
10035 2022-06-10 The implications of "gig" work for older Canadians Andrew McGee LFS, LWF
7321 2022-06-13 Effects of Conversion-Therapy Bans in Canada Hai Nguyen CCHS_Annual, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS
10053 2022-06-15 Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Opioid Epidemic
from a Canadian Rural, Remote, and Northern Perspective
Amy Crandall CPSS-COVID19, PCCF, VSD
7299 2022-06-15 Unraveling comorbidity patterns of depression and anxiety
through the lens of network approach: Analysis of multiple
datasets
Xiangfei Meng CCHS_MH, CFMHS, NLSCY, NPHS, OCHS
10044 2022-06-20 Immigration Networks: Implications for Productivity, Human
Capital Accumulation and Labour Allocation
Luke Christopher
Rawling
BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, IMDB,
LAD, LFS, LSIC
7307 2022-06-22 Reporting on progress in cancer control in Canada Sharon Fung CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, CCR, CEN, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS,
LAD, VSD
10074 2022-07-07 Mental health, discrimination, and social capital during
Covid-19
Yihong Bai CCAHS, CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CCHS_RR,
CCHS_RR_HLV, CCHS_RR_TBI, CVCS, ICC, ICC-TV,
ICC_ED, ICC_LLTCD, ICC_MH, ICC_PDP, ICC_PS, ICC_TIO
7260 2022-07-07 Transition of international student graduates from temporary
residence status to permanent residence status and
settlement
Isaac Mpinda IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB, RAIS, RAIS_IMDB,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10011 2022-07-07 Substance use among transgender and non-binary people in
Canada
Gioi Minh Tran CCHS_Annual
10092 2022-07-07 Consequences of High Performance Work Practices:
Integrating the Employer and the Employee Perspectives
Danielle (Dorice) van
Jaarsveld
WES_HO
10006 2022-07-07 Data analysis of the employment and immigration pathways of
British Columbia's international students
Sandra Schinnerl IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB, PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys,
RAIS, RAIS_IMDB, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
7118 2022-07-07 Les pratiques linguistiques des immigrants de l'Afrique
francophone au Canada
Richard Marcoux CEN, NHS
10058 2022-07-07 Emergency Department Visits for Substance Addiction and
Their Consequences: A Saskatchewan Population-based
Retrospective Cohort Study
Charles Plante CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS,
VSD
5269-S004 2022-07-07 Civic diasporic organizations, cyberspace and superdiverse
locales: Bangladeshis in Toronto
Tahmid Rouf CEN
10107 2022-07-12 The Longitudinal Effects of Disability Types on Incomes and
EmploymentThe Longitudinal Effects of Disability Types on
Incomes and Employment
Robert Millard LISA
7261 2022-07-14 Entre perceptions et réalité : une étude mixte sur les enjeux de
cohabitation sociale à Moncton
Véronique
Chadillon-Farinacci
GSS, GSS_Victimization
10071 2022-07-14 Inequality in Access and Outcomes: Measuring the impacts of
COVID-19 on Minorities in Canada
Naomi Lightman ICC_ED, SCMH
6658 2022-07-18 Do firms in Canada exploit all of their wage-setting power? Leonard Goff NALMF
10042 2022-07-18 Business strategy, innovation and technology management Nilesh Saraf WES
10137 2022-07-19 Commute Mode and Residential Location Choice: Estimating
the Impacts of a Rapid Transportation Expansion in Vancouver
Andrea Nicole Craig CEN, NHS
10080 2022-07-22 Shifting Towards Sustainable Food Consumption in Canada:
Understanding Drivers' Impacts
Basak Topcu CCHS_Nutrition
10072 2022-07-22 Mental health, discrimination, and social capital during
Covid-19
Kathleen Mullrooney BCK, BCK_ELMLP_ROE, CCHS_Annual, PSIS, PSIS_T1FF,
RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
10022 2022-07-25 What Drives Urban Segregation? Evidence from Canadian
Movers
Pablo Valenzuela
Casasempere
LAD, SDFC_LAD_IMDB
10087 2022-07-27 Estimating the Impacts of the Pathways Program on Health
and Crime Outcomes
Adam Lavecchia DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, ICCS, NACRS_CVSD, VSD
7304 2022-08-02 AN ANALYSIS ON THE IMPACT OF DISABILITY TYPE AND
SEVERITY OF DISABILITY ON LABOUR FORCE STATUS,
HIGHEST LEVEL OF EDUCATIONAL ATTAINED, AND
AFTER TAX TOTAL INCOME
Karen Fletcher CSD
10124 2022-08-03 Aggregate and Distributional Effects of CEWS and CEBA Wei Dong CBD_NALMF_PD7_CEBA_CEWS_11006
10094 2022-08-04 Forced separation of Indigenous women and children: How the
carceral system in Canada is contributing to the Millenial
Scoop
Nicole McNair GSS
10056 2022-08-04 Mortality and business cycles in Canada Jennifer Lynn
Forde-Watling
VSD
7300 2022-08-05 Quantifying and Understanding the Evolution of Competition in
the Canadian Business Landscape
Matthew Osborne CEEDD
7265 2022-08-05 Graduating in a recession and labour market scarring Jeffrey Penney PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10065 2022-08-05 Linkage of a cohort of myocardial infarction (MI) patients to
hospitalization, mortality and socioeconomic data: MI-DAD,
MI-CVSD, MI-T1FF, and MI-IR
Padma Kaul APEX
10097 2022-08-05 Understanding housing suitability through a GBA+ lens Alina McKay CHS, CHS, CHS_T4_T1FF_Hist_ID
10075 2022-08-10 The impact of retirement income programs on health and
health equity among Canadian seniors
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS,
CHMS, CIS
10095 2022-08-11 A Welfare Analysis of Childcare Policy: Lessons from a Large
Childcare Reform in Canada
Pierre-Loup Beauregard CEN, LFS, NLSCY
10093 2022-08-11 Longitudinal analyses of cardiovascular disease mortality and
life expectancy of nuclear energy workers in the Canadian
National Dose Registry
Paul Villeneuve CCR, NCR, VSD
10138 2022-08-16 Tax incentives, market power, and labour Demand: Evidence
from small business deductions
Seok Min (Terry) Moon CBD_CEEDD_T1FF_10138
10102 2022-08-19 Analysis of the association of neighborhood-level deprivation
and mental disorders among Canadian children and youth
Vandad Sharifi Senejani CHSCY
10108 2022-08-19 Leverage responses to carbon taxes Mahesh Acharya BRM
10173 2022-08-23 Atheism and healthy lifestyles David Speed GSS
10172 2022-08-23 Atheism and resiliency David Speed GSS
10161 2022-08-23 What affects employers' provision of non-wage benefits? Tianjiao (Joy) Tong WES, WES_HO
7235 2022-08-29 Graduating in recessions: different labour market effects by
gender
Diva Vladimirova
Astinova
CESP, CESP_T1FF, CSLP, EISV, LAD, LAD_PSIS, PSIS,
PSIS_EISV, PSIS_IMDB, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10184 2022-08-29 Understanding the roles of human capital and search in
earnings growth over the life cycle
Audra Bowlus LISA
10141 2022-08-29 Public Health Funding and Flu Vaccine Coverage in Ontario,
Canada
Jo Lin Chew CCHS_Annual
7287 2022-08-29 Market Concentration in Canada Anubha Agarwal CEEDD
10126 2022-08-29 Payday lending Regulation and its Impact on Food Security in
Canada
Ashiqul Chowdhury CCHS_Annual, CCHS_T1FF
10104 2022-08-29 Access to orthopaedic surgical care: demographic and
geographic impacts on utilization rates of knee and hip
arthroplasty
Bernard Burgesson CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
10166 2022-08-30 Mental health needs and use in Canada's Black population: A
cross-sectional study
Mercedes Forde-Sobers CCHS_Annual
10149 2022-08-31 The role of drug insurance in reducing the impact of income
inequality on children's health
Ekaterina Bezrukova CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, NLSCY, NPHS
7319 2022-08-31 The Other Side of the China Syndrome: Examining the
Consumption Effects of Chinese Imports Before and After
Covid-19
Beyza Ural Marchand CPI, SHS
7327 2022-08-31 The Effect of the Canada Emergency Response Benefit
(CERB) on Inequality and Poverty
Alexander Meek CERB_CIS, CERB_LFS, CIS, LFS
10190 2022-09-02 Understanding the labour market outcomes of university and
college non-completers
Herbert Emery PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10208 2022-09-07 Original: Comparison of same-sex and different-sex couples in
household bargaining power and lifestyle; Suproject: Sexual
Orientation, Overeduation and Earnings
Maryam Esmaeilpour
Dilmaghani
CEN, NHS
10133 2022-09-07 Sociodemographic risk factors for incident status epilepticus Rebecca Couper CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
VSD
10117 2022-09-07 Gentrifications et pauvreté au cours du temps dans l'île de
Montréal
Akoua Ella Félicie Djo NHS
10050 2022-09-08 Rapport social de handicap : capacitisme et travail Jean-François Filiatrault CSD, CSD_T1FF
10068 2022-09-12 More than just a Helping Hand? Domestic Caregiver Programs
and Female Labour Supply in Canada
Zihao Sheng CEN, IID, IID_CEN, LAD, NHS, PSIS-RAIS-LAD
10132 2022-09-12 Illicit drug use and unmet healthcare needs in Ontario: An
exploratory study
Christopher Russell CCHS_Annual
10130 2022-09-12 It's Always Sunny in Ontario: The Effects of Wage Disclosure
on Salaries
Katerina Gribbin BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, CEN,
LWF
7311 2022-09-12 Canadian Interprovincial Trade Liberalisations: The Impact on
Firm Productivity
Daniel Teeter GIFI
10175 2022-09-12 Understanding the nature and impact of osteoarthritis and
other arthritis/musculoskeletal conditions in the Canadian
population
Anthony Perruccio CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR, CHMS, CHMS_Biobank, CSD,
NPHS, SLCDC
10084 2022-09-14 Understanding the mechanisms of the Future to Discover
project
Oyu-Erdene Buyandelger FTD, FTD_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS
10194 2022-09-14 Maternal Outcomes for Immigrant Women Zichun Zhao IMDB, MC
7182 2022-09-19 Environmental Regulations and Manufacturing Clean-up: The
Role of Abatement Technologies
Meghdad Rahimian GHG_ASM_NPRI
10069 2022-09-19 Mobilité géographique et transmission intergénérationnelle du
revenu au Québec
Marie Connolly IID
10223 2022-09-21 The Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants Chen-Hong (Harrison)
Chang
CEN, IID, IID_CEN, IMDB, LAD, LSIC, NHS
10202 2022-09-21 The long term effects of alcohol exposure in-utero: Evidence
from Prohibition in Canada
Mohamed Magdy
Elsayed Gad Abdelhady
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_HA, CCHS_MH, CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF, CCR,
CCR_DAD_VS_T1FF, CEN, CanCHEC, GSS_Health, PCCF,
VSD
10070 2022-09-21 Are innovative regions more unequal? New evidence on the
geography of innovation and inequality in Canada
Saman Rais-Ghasem CCHS_Annual, CEN, LAD, NHS
10121 2022-09-21 Disability and Employment in Canada Lisa-Lee Newell CSD
10052 2022-09-23 Statistical Analysis of The Influence of Temperature
Oscillations on Birth and Death Time Series in Provinces and
Territories of Canada
Arzu Sardarli CEN, VSD
10047 2022-09-27 Investigating regional trends in electronic cigarette
consumption in Canada and identifying geographical
characteristics associated with high consumption
Aya Mitani CEN, CTADS, CTNS
7322 2022-09-29 Economic cost of gender-based violence in Canada Sujata Mishra GSS, SSPPS
10205 2022-09-29 The Effect of High School Duration on Educational Attainment,
Labor Market Outcomes and Social Mobility
Andrei Munteanu CEN, LAD, NHS, NLSCY, SLID
10200 2022-09-30 Examining The Economic Well-Being Gap between
Immigrants and Canadian-born Adults
Deepty Sarder CEN
7292 2022-09-30 Mortality in Canada's neighbourhoods and rural communities
before and after the pandemic
Charles Plante CEN, CanCHEC, LAD, PCCF, VSD
10150 2022-09-30 Prenatal conditions, infant health, maternal labor outcomes:
the role of air pollution.
Abdel-Hamid Bello IMDB, IPB, MC
10228 2022-09-30 Predicting perceived and unmet mental health needs in the
populations
JianLi Wang CCHS_Annual
10215 2022-10-03 A view of cardiovascular health through a sex and gender lens Rubee Dev CCHS_Annual
10008 2022-10-03 Heterogeneity in returns to scale and wealth inequality Serdar Ozkan BRM, CBD_GIFI2_10008, CEEDD
10096 2022-10-05 Effects of Tobacco Taxation on Smoking Behavior in Canada Sekeun Yu CHMS
10188 2022-10-05 Educational Expansion, Immigration, and the Transformation
of Stratification
Sagi Ramaj CEN, NHS
10199 2022-10-05 Women and First-Generation University Students in the
Professoriat
Lynn Arner NGS, SED
10237 2022-10-11 The osteoarthritis journey: Personal and structural inequities
and their impact on hip and knee surgery wait times in
Saskatchewan
Ramona Kyabaggu CCHS_Annual, CCHS_DAD, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10183 2022-10-12 Vulnerable Persons: What can the data tell us about utilization,
motivation and characteristics of people with disabilities and
other vulnerable persons who access MAiD?
Timothy Alan Stainton MAID
7251 2022-10-13 Evaluation of the RBC Future Launch Program Ana Maria Ferrer LFS
10206 2022-10-17 The Impact of After-School Care on Maternal Labour Market
Outcomes
Laetitia Renee LAD, SLID
10195 2022-10-17 Wellbeing at the Nexus of Animal Abuse and Intimate Partner
Violence: A Study of Canadian Adults
Allison Gray SSPPS
10249 2022-10-17 Labour Market Differences Across Generations of Immigrants
in Canada
Shannon Victoria
Tsing-Lam Mok
CEN, IMDB, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys, LSTD_CCR, NHS
10106 2022-10-18 A longitudinal examination of mental disorder trajectory on
suicidal behaviours in the Canadian Armed Forces
Essence Isabelle Perera CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH, CFMHS
7174 2022-10-18 Producer Heterogeneity: Implications for Climate Policy Sihui Ong ASML, GIFI
10240 2022-10-18 The spatial dimension of trust in Canadian metropolises Fernando Calderon
Figueroa
GSS_GVP, GSS_Social
10171 2022-10-24 Exploring residential property market characteristics and
inequalities in Ottawa
Anzo Anh Nguyen LISA
10250 2022-10-24 Montréal sous tensions : dynamiques sociogéographiques de
la diversité linguistique et religieuse de la nation québécoise
Jacob Legault-Leclair CEN, NHS
10224 2022-10-24 Entrepreneurship: labor income shocks, family, and gender Valentina Rutigliano CEEDD
10197 2022-10-26 Modelling the Impact of Government-Led Nutrient Profile
Models on Preventable Mortality and Morbidity Burden, and
Healthcare Use
Mahsa Jessri CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_Nutrition
10191 2022-10-27 Exploring Healthcare Services, Usage, and Outcomes in
Urban Canada
Sharalynn Missiuna VSD
10247 2022-10-28 The Registered Apprenticeship System in Canada: Trends and
Current Issues.
Priscilla-Marie Fisher AG, CAL, RAIS, RAIS_CEN, RAIS_T1FF
10127 2022-11-01 The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Access to Unemployment
Insurance: Evidence from Canadian Workers and Firms
Steven Ryan BCK_ELMLP_ROE, BCK_T1FF, CEEDD, EISV, EISV_LFS,
ERLF_SLID, LAD, LFS, PSIS, PSIS-RAIS-LAD,
PSIS_RAIS_EISV, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10163 2022-11-02 Gender Equity and Work-life Balance in Canada James Chowhan GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_T1FF
10269 2022-11-02 Accessing Providers for Co-Occurring Disorders in Children
and Adolescents
Grace Golden OCHS
10144 2022-11-07 The Canada Workers Benefit and the Labour Market
Outcomes of Immigrants
Alexander Maclellan IMDB, LAD
10189 2022-11-07 Family Structure and Housing Vulnerability across Four
Decades
Kate Choi CEN, CHS, NHS
10259 2022-11-07 Immigrant Homeownership and Admission Category Xiaoxi Wang CEN
10089 2022-11-07 Investigating Mobile Banking Adoption and Retention in
Canada
Yektasadat Amirkhalili CIUS
10105 2022-11-07 Modélisation mathématique des maladies liées au VPH au
Canada
Mélanie Drolet CCHS_Annual, CCR
10204 2022-11-08 The labour market impact of COVID-19 on Canadian cities James Townsend LFS
10273 2022-11-08 Explaining a 20-year decline in intimate partner violence
victimization in Canada
Alexandra Lysova GSS, GSS_Victimization
10248 2022-11-09 Exploring where Canadians work and live and their association
with active transportation
Aviroop Biswas CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS
10234 2022-11-10 The Spillover Effects of Public Prescription Drug Insurance
Expansions: Evidence from OHIP+
Zichun Zhao DAD_CVSD, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, NACRS_CVSD
7268 2022-11-15 Households' decision on parental leave and gender pay gap Safoura Moeeni CEEDD, LAD
10301 2022-11-17 Mental Illness Induced-Impairment and Unmet Healthcare
Needs in High-Risk Young Adults with Mood and Anxiety
Disorders
Sandy Rao CCHS_Annual, MHACS
10257 2022-11-17 The Impact of International Students on Educational and Labor
Market Outcomes of Domestic Students
Yu Wang BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, CSLP, PSIS_CEN, RAIS,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
10187 2022-11-18 Maps In Action: Examining socio-spatial barriers and
facilitators to accessing gender-based violence support
servicesces
Madeleine
Sheppard-Perkins
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_DAD,
DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10279 2022-11-18 Childhood Predictors Of Youth Marginalization: Youth Not In
Education, Employment, Or Training
Ian Colman ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY
7314 2022-11-21 Inequities and employment outcomes for sexual minorities in
Canada: garnering insights from the General Social Survey
and Canadian Community Health Survey
Faraz Vahid Shahidi CCHS_T1FF, GSS_Care
10262 2022-11-21 Sociodemographic Disparities in Colorectal Cancer Screening
Participation Rates
Kazeem Adefemi CCHS_Annual, CHSS
10305 2022-11-22 Moving for Money? The Spatial Determinants of Inequality Michael Haan CEN, IMDB, LAD, LISE_LAD_CEN_keys
10281 2022-11-22 Risk assessment of unintentional milk and egg allergens from
prepackaged food products sold in Canada
Silvia Dominguez CCHS_CVSD
10286 2022-11-24 The impacts of implementing alternative policy within the
Canada Student Loans Program
Evan Sauve BCK, BCK_T1FF, CESP, CESP_T1FF, LAD, LAD_CSLP,
LAD_PSIS
10214 2022-11-29 Spatial Assimilation of Children of South Asian Immigrants in
Canada
Sumangala Sasudevan CEN, NHS
10304 2022-11-29 The Early Drivers of Success: Primary school grades across
boys and girls and the prospects for future labour market
success
Michael Haan BCK_ELMLP_ROE, BCK_T1FF, CEN, IMDB, PSIS_CEN,
PSIS_IMDB, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
7277 2022-12-02 Myth or Reality? Examining Parent-Child Income Assistance
Use in Ontario, Canada
Tracy Smith-Carrier MCCSS
10198 2022-12-02 Pollution atmosphérique et asthme au Nouveau-Brunswick :
Modélisation par équations structurelles
Francis Lissanga CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC
10111 2022-12-02 Investigating dietary and health inequities across intersectional
subgroups of adults in Canada
Natalie Doan CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_Nutrition, CCHS_T1FF,
CEN
10297 2022-12-06 Gender norm and inequality: the case of married females'
surname choices
Siha Lee GSS_Care, GSS_Family, LISA, SLID
10244 2022-12-07 CANCER PREVENTION POTENTIAL IN ATLANTIC CANADA
: Informing local actions on lifestyle, equity and risk
Nathalie St-Jacques CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CCHS_RR
10316 2022-12-13 Cross sectional evaluation of screening rates for colorectal
cancer across Canada
Kazeem Adefemi CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD
10272 2022-12-13 The Long Run Effects of the Early Retirement Provisions of
the Canadian Public Pension System
Michael Baker LAD
10231 2022-12-13 Immigration and Robotization Xiner Xu CEEDD, CEN
10271 2022-12-14 Supporting preferences of older Veterans and families in later
life to promote health and well-being
Annie Robitaille CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH, LASS, STCL
6660 2022-12-21 Moral Hazard in Consumer Credit Markets: Evidence from
Canadian Bankruptcy Regulation
Barry Scholnick CEEDD
10315 2022-12-21 Examining the Co-occurrence Between Smoking Status and
Sugar-Sweetened Beverage  Consumption Among
Off-Reserve Indigenous and Food-Insecure Populations
Mya Kidson CCHS_Annual
10313 2022-12-21 The Effects of Prenatal and Parenting Support Programs on
Mothers' Postpartum Mental Health
He Zhu SMH
10312 2022-12-21 Exploring the association between addictive behavior and
depression among Manitobans aged 12 and over.
MD Aslam Hossain CCHS_Annual
10143 2022-12-21 Corporate Taxes and Firm Behaviour Sencer Karademir CEEDD
10291 2022-12-21 Validation of an empirical algorithm to determine the
prevalence of type 1 diabetes in Canada
Octavia Wong CHMS_Biobank
10341 2023-01-04 Minimum wages and health in Canada Yihong Bai LISA
10310 2023-01-11 People, Places, Policies and Prospects: Health and Well-being
of Tenant Households
Catherine Jo-Anne
Leviten-Reid
CHS
10300 2023-01-16 Cultural Connectedness: A Key to Resilience, Repairing the
Wounded Spirit
Erin White APS
10268 2023-01-16 GaitWay: Algorithms predicting adverse health outcomes in
multimorbid populations
Amy Teh-Mei Hsu CHMS, CHMS_CVSD, CHMS_DAD,
DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, VSD
10331 2023-01-19 An Analysis of Labour Market Integration of Visible Minorities
in Canada
Shantanu Debbarman CEN
10151 2023-01-19 Fatty Acid Reference Ranges from CHMS David Ma BBK-CHMS, CHMS, CHMS_Biobank
10278 2023-01-23 A Pan-Canadian Study of Physical-Mental Comorbidity in
Children
Mark Ferro CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, CHSCY,
DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, MHACS
10261 2023-01-23 Labour market participation, socio-economic inequalities and
cancer care in Canada
Tiffanie Perrault CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD,
CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF, CEN, CPAC,
IMDB
10343 2023-01-24 Validation of Canadian Lung Function Reference Data Jinhui Ma CHMS
10317 2023-01-24 Identifying Social Determinants of Melanoma Incidence and
Diagnosis
Julia Heron CCR
10376 2023-01-27 Does BMI Alone Present as a Risk Factor for Type II
Diabetes?
Samuel Seshadri CHMS
10340 2023-01-27 The intergenerational and distributional impacts of public
pensions
Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
IID, LAD
10176 2023-01-31 Patent Transfers, Firms Growth, and Worker Earnings Seok Min (Terry) Moon CBD_CEEDD_TIC_TEC_10176
10288 2023-01-31 Associations between parent-reported food insecurity and
experiences of discrimination and eating pathology in
Canadian teens
Abbigail Kinnear OCHS
10402 2023-02-03 Information Technology and Innovation in Canada : Firm-level
Evidence
Mahdiyeh Entezarkheir WES
10154 2023-02-03 Homelessness in Small-Mid sized Ontario Cities William O'Grady CHS
10145 2023-02-03 L'impact de la Réforme globale du Programme des travailleurs
étrangers temporaires de 2014 sur l'emploi des immigrants
temporaires, l'emploi des natifs et les salaires
Étienne Lalé CEEDD, LFS
10276 2023-02-03 Explaining Income and Education Gaps between Indigenous
and non-Indigenous People
Kevin Mongeon BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, CIS, LAD, NGS, PSIS
10373 2023-02-07 A multi-wave analysis of the National Cannabis Survey (NCS):
User characteristics, use patterns and behaviour pre- and
post-legalization
Greggory Cullen NCS
10332 2023-02-07 Social determinants of waiting time and perceived quality of
care in Canada: findings from the Canadian Community Health
Survey
Bill Le CCHS_Annual, COHS
10290 2023-02-07 Prevalence of Health Care Access and Use Indicators by
Gender
Todd Coleman CCHS_Annual
10136 2023-02-07 Estimating the potential health care cost-savings from a
flax-based treatment for hypertension
Luc Clair CHMS
10230 2023-02-08 Comprendre les changements sociaux à l'origine des
tendances temporelles en matière de bien-être et santé
mentale chez les jeunes adultes entre les provinces
canadiennes
Thierry Gagné CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, SCMH, SMHSE
10115 2023-02-08 Health status and union dissolution among middle-aged and
older Canadians
Margaret Penning ERLF_NPHS, LISA, NPHS
10110 2023-02-08 Understanding the outcomes and interprovincial variation in
the care of persons presenting to Canadian emergency
departments with mental health and substance use concerns.
David Barbic CEN, CVSD_DAD_NACRS, CVSD_OMHRS, CanCHEC, VSD
10041 2023-02-09 Understanding the economic and nutritional costs of food
purchasing behaviours in Canada
Mary Roberta L'Abbe SHS
10220 2023-02-10 A multi-cohort investigation of gene-food environment
interactions on diet and cardiometabolic disease risk
Daiva Nielsen CanFED
10359 2023-02-13 Skill growth in post-secondary education Qian Liu BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, ONT, ONT_T1FF, PSIS,
PSIS_T1FF
10207 2023-02-14 Labour markets and traditional economic activity in Arctic and
sub-Arctic Canada
Sara Enns CEN, IPS, NHS
10329 2023-02-14 Universal child care and immigrant women's labor supply and
health outcomes
Haizhen Mou CanCHEC
10403 2023-02-20 Spousal victimization and violence in Muslim populations in
Canada
Farah Islam GSS, GSS_Victimization
10360 2023-02-20 An update of the Canadian job stability evidence Xiaoxue Li LFS
10358 2023-02-20 A comparison of datasets to study mobility across
municipalities in Canada
Michael Haan CEN, IMDB, LAD_AG, PCCF
10335 2023-02-20 Fertility Intentions and Disability in Canada: Physical and
Mental Health Disabilities as Barriers to Parenthood
Leah Houseman GSS_Family
10306 2023-02-20 Diversity of Muslim Experiences in Canada Abdie Kazemipur CEN, GSS35_ERB_IMDB_T1FF, GSS_Social, IMDB, LSIC
10139 2023-02-20 Working from home Tammy D. Schirle LFS
10284 2023-02-20 Comparing Canadian area-based socioeconomic indices to
advance healthy cities research
Gina Martin CCHS_Annual
10282 2023-02-20 Social connection and mental health among residents of
different housing tenures, including cooperatives
Julie Howe CHS
10355 2023-02-21 Tax policy for health care and disability expenses Arthur Sweetman IMDB, LAD
10323 2023-02-21 L'insertion économique des immigrants diplômés universitaires
au Québec selon l'origine nationale et le genre
Karamba Touré IMDB, NGS
10308 2023-02-21 Morbidity and mortality associated with socioeconomic
characteristics and baseline nutrition, physical and mental
health and health behaviors using linked data
Esme R. Fuller-Thomson CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF, MHACS, NPHS
10239 2023-02-21 Towards Net-Zero Energy Communities (NZECs): A Holistic
Modelling and Analysis Framework to Guide Building Design
and Operation.
Elie Azar HES, SCIEU
10134 2023-02-22 Oxford DSPI PhD Thesis: Do Universities Promote Social
Mobility in Canada?
Louis Tusz BCK_ELMLP_ROE, BCK_T1FF, LAD_PSIS, LISA, PSIS,
PSIS-RAIS-LAD, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
10389 2023-02-26 Canadian Residential Schools & Diabetes: A Correlational
Study
Sherrie Bellegarde APS
10311 2023-02-26 Health Impacts of Climate Change and Air Pollution Exposures
on Immigrant Populations in Alberta
Brooke Sidney CCHS_Annual
10415 2023-03-01 Indigenous and non-indigenous income distributions over the
last 100 years in Canada
Donna Feir (Waagenaar) CEN, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, NHS
10295 2023-03-01 Proposal to Examine Changes of Subjective Well-being in
Canada, and to Create a Regularly Updated Monitor of
Happiness for Canadian Urban Neighbourhoods and
Communities
Haifang Huang CCHS_Annual, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_GVP,
GSS_Social, GSS_Time_Use, LFS, SGVP
10353 2023-03-10 Système de sélection des immigrants, assimilation salariale et
éducation des natifs dans les démocraties avancées.
Livingstone Boko CEN
10338 2023-03-10 Analyse économique des exemptions des droits de scolarité
des étudiants étrangers au Québec
Guy Lacroix PSIS_IMDB
10451 2023-03-13 Religion, gender and ethnicity among Millennials Sarah Kay
Wilkins-Laflamme
GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Education, GSS_Family, GSS_GVP,
GSS_Health, GSS_Social, GSS_Time_Use, GSS_Victimization
10417 2023-03-15 Application and development of survival analysis
methodologies for modelling the length of stay distribution in
Canadian hospitals and the factors affecting the length of stay
James Hugh McVittie DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
10390 2023-03-15 Does Having A Chronic Condition Impact Income Growth
Overtime? An Analysis from a Gendered and Racial Lens of
Canadians
Anna Hardie NPHS, WES
10375 2023-03-15 HOW PEER PERFORMANCE AFFECTS EXPORT MARKET
ENTRY INTENSITY AND EXPORT MARKET EXIT OF SMEs
Sui Sui LWF_T2_LEAP_T1FF, TEC
10326 2023-03-15 Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on classroom peer effects:
evidence from British Columbian schools
Nabil Afodjo BCK
10369 2023-03-20 The impact of retirement income system on health and health
equity in Canada
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS
10344 2023-03-20 The Relationship Between Housing Conditions and Wellbeing
for Older Adults in Rural Canada
Bavisha Thurairajah CEN, CHS, CHS_T1FF
10391 2023-03-23 The economic returns to a PhD: A Canada-US comparison Harry Dwayne Benjamin CEN, IMDB, NHS, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, RAIS_IMDB
10330 2023-03-23 AI adoption in Canada Angus Lockhart LFE, SDTIU
10372 2023-03-24 Rates of Trans and Gender Nonconforming Identity in Autistic
Youth Compared to Neurotypical and ADHD Samples in the
Same Data Set
Michaela Williams CHSCY
10421 2023-03-26 Snacking patterns and associations with diet quality and
weight status among children in Canada
Claire Nora
Tugault-Lafleur
CCHS_Nutrition
10212 2023-03-26 Income trajectories and well-being in older adulthood (Canada
Research Chair in Policies and Health Inequalities)
Amelie Quesnel-Vallee LISA
10382 2023-03-27 Coming out in Canada: An empirical analysis of transgender
openness and wage inequality in Canada in 2021
Donna Feir (Waagenaar) CCHS_Annual, CEN, CSSWAPT, GSS_Social
10357 2023-03-28 Association between asthma, COPD and asthma and COPD
overlap and mortality in the Canadian population
Ambikaipakan
Senthilselvan
CCHS_Annual
10434 2023-03-29 Understanding Canada's labour market responses to
international trade
Peter Morrow LWF, T2_LEAP
10264 2023-03-29 Job Ladders in Canada Fabian Lange CEEDD, ROE
10450 2023-04-02 Barriers to mobility and misallocation: the case of Canada's
First Nations
Fernando Aragon CEN, IID, IID_CEN, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, NHS
10350 2023-04-02 Clustering of inflammatory bowel disease in Canada:
Epidemiology and Impacts of Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative
Colitis.
Michael Haan CCHS_Annual, CEN, CanCHEC, IMDB
10334 2023-04-02 Modern family change in Canada: fertility declines since the
Great Recession
Yue Teng CEN, GSS_Family, NHS
10468 2023-04-02 Investigating Health-Income Gradients for Indigenous and
Non-Indigenous Canadians
Hayley Touchburn APS, CCHS_Annual
10464 2023-04-02 Crowding-in or crowding-out? Analysis of innovation
government support for firms located in Canada
Claudia De Fuentes CEEDD
10399 2023-04-05 COVID-19 and food firm dynamics Getu Hailu NALMF
10377 2023-04-05 Accessing Data to Develop An Indigenous Value-Based
Approach to Environmental Health Risk Assessment
Diana Lewis APS, CCR, CHSCY, CHSS, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS, NHS, SLCDC,
SLNCC, SMH, VSD
10426 2023-04-14 Revisiting the long-term effects of attending a residential
school: an empirical analysis of the health, cultural and
educational impacts.
Donna Feir (Waagenaar) APS, CEN
10256 2023-04-14 Resource Allocation and Productivity in Canadian Agriculture Zhongdao Wang CEAG
10476 2023-04-19 Sex and age differences in socioeconomic inequities in alcohol
use and attributable mortality
Alessandra Teresa
Andreacchi
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_T1FF, CCR, CEN,
CanCHEC, NHS, VSD
10416 2023-04-20 La classe moyenne au Canada : définitions, portrait et
évolution.
Geoffroy Boucher CIS, SCF
10456 2023-04-24 Post-secondary schooling and retention of international
students to their province of study
Andrienne  Shanika
Ferguson
IMDB, PSIS, RAIS
10465 2023-04-27 Analysis of Labour Markets for the Canadian Electricity and
Renewable Energy Sectors
Gabrielle Dark CEN, LFS
10408 2023-04-28 Wider health impacts of COVID-19 on accessibility and
utilization of care: an analysis of the CCHS, 2015-2021
Mehdi Ammi CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CIS, SAHCPDP
10397 2023-04-28 Prescription opioid use and misuse among reproductive-aged
women: evidence from the Canadian Community Health
Survey
Andi Leigh Camden CCHS_Annual
10407 2023-04-28 Work, retire, and life: how Canadians spend their older years Kevin Milligan LAD
10364 2023-04-28 Causal effect of time-varying air pollutant mixtures on
myocardial infarction, stroke, and nonaccidental death in
Canada
Md Juwel Rana CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_OMHRS, CCR,
CCR_DAD_VS_T1FF, CEN, CVSD_OMHRS, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_CCR_IARC, CanCHEC_CCR_SEER,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
10507 2023-04-28 Behavioral responses to changes in capital gains tax Sobia Jafry CBD_CEEDD_T1FF_10138, LAD
10485 2023-04-28 The physician shortage in Canada Martin Farnham CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition
10494 2023-05-01 The effects of financial aid on educational and labour market
outcomes
Qian Liu CSLP, PSIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
10388 2023-05-03 Examining the regional heterogeneity of the positive mental
health of Canadian immigrants
Iqbal Ahmed Chowdhury CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, MHACS
10285 2023-05-03 Assessing the value of blood donor data for public health
surveillance
Yuan Yu CCAHS, CCAHS_CCS, CCAHS_FQ, CCAHS_PC_FQ, CEN,
CHMS, CIS, CVCS
10510 2023-05-03 Extractive Industry and Inequality in the Arctic Christopher Southcott CEN
10471 2023-05-03 Valuing neighbourhood amenities using revealed preference Pierre-Loup Beauregard CEN, CHS, CHSP, IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB, NHS
10420 2023-05-05 Exposures to potentially psychologically traumatic events
among Canadians
Katie Andrews SMHSE
10392 2023-05-05 Impact of Uncertainty on Two-Tiered Labour Markets Enchuan Shao BRM, SLID, WES
10504 2023-05-05 The population-level effects of herpes zoster vaccination in
Ontario
Stephenson Baines
Strobel
CHSS
10466 2023-05-05 Health and wellbeing of children and youth Sarah Woodruff Atkinson CHSCY
10395 2023-05-09 Determinants and consequences of child marriage in North
America
Kaya Van Roost GSS_Family
10488 2023-05-10 K-12 School Funding Reform in British Columbia: Education
and Labour Market Outcomes
Alexia Maria Olaizola BCK, BCK_T1FF, CSLP, EISV, IID, LAD, LAD_CSLP
10481 2023-05-10 Gender, racial, and immigrant pay gaps in Canadian medicine Boris Kralj CEN, IID, IID_CEN, LFS, NHS
10470 2023-05-10 The Impacts of Incentives for Apprenticeship Training Steven Ryan CEN, EISV, LAD, LAD_RAIS, NAS, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
RAIS
10439 2023-05-11 Marchés publics, fiscalité et innovation des entreprises au
Canada
Yves Francis Odia
Ndongo
SIBS
10386 2023-05-11 Nunavut Inuit Sustainable Housing Index (NISHI) Jack Jedwab APS, CCHS_Annual, CEN, CHS, CHSP, GSS, GSS_Social,
GSS_Victimization, IPS, NHNS
10118 2023-05-11 Unions and Technology Adoption Dafne Murillo Lopez CEEDD
10479 2023-05-11 Minimum Wage, Employment, and Wage Subsidy Programs:
Evidence from Canada
Ratzanyel Daniel Rincon
Vargas
BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, LFS
10511 2023-05-12 The Spillover Effects of Medical Care Michael Baker IPB, VSD
10327 2023-05-15 How do the business cycles influence the human capital
investment decisions of Canadian high school graduates?
Mahmut Ablay BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, PSIS, PSIS_CEN,
PSIS_T1FF, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10523 2023-05-15 Investigating differences in cancer-specific mortality between
immigrants and non-immigrants in Canada from 1992-2015
using Statistics Canada data
Robert Anton Olson CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
10458 2023-05-16 Air pollution, income inequality, and suicide mortality Brian Steele CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
10461 2023-05-17 Is cannabis consumption a motivating factor for
post-secondary enrollment?
Busayo Aduloju PSIS
10513 2023-05-17 Applying the Gelberg-Andersen Behavioural Model for
Vulnerable Populations
Visna Rampersad SLCDC
10459 2023-05-17 Examining the association of pain severity with depression and
type 2 diabetes comorbidity
Visna Rampersad CCHS_Annual
10535 2023-05-19 Coast capital income project Michael Haan CEN, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, NHS
10498 2023-05-19 Longitudinal assessment of the effects of neighborhood
deprivation and inequality on psychological distress and
mental disorders among Canadian adults
Vandad Sharifi Senejani CEN, LISA, NHS
10447 2023-05-26 How Effective is Tax Incentive in Encouraging MNEs'
Subsequent Investment in Host Country? Evidence from
Canadian Microdata
Shiqi Xu BRM
10436 2023-05-26 Type and State Dependence of Job Finding Rates in Canada Fabian Lange LFS
10531 2023-05-26 Returns to human capital by religious affiliation in Canada Ather Akbari CEN, NHS
10522 2023-05-26 Impact of Medicare on long-term health outcomes Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_Annual, NPHS
10520 2023-05-26 Impact of telephone triage service on emergency department
visits and primary care
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_CVSD, DAD_CVSD
10253 2023-05-26 A study on the quality of administrative datasets to compare
the fertility of immigrants with that of natives.
Marcus Vinicius Leite
Fraga
CEN, IMDB
10383 2023-05-31 The Educational Choices, Labour Market Behaviour and
Immigration Prospects of International Students
Saul Schwartz CEN, IMDB, LAD, LAD_PSIS, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys,
LISE_LAD_PSIS_AllYears_keys, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys
10529 2023-05-31 Earning gap between natives and immigrants in Canada Yani Zhang CEN, IMDB, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key,
LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
10480 2023-05-31 Transportation Injuries in CanCHEC Anne (Margaret) Harris CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS
10414 2023-06-05 Evaluation of foreign body airway obstruction epidemiology
and interventions
Cody Dunne VSD
10521 2023-06-07 Evaluating the socioeconomic inequities in primary care
utilization after the implementation of team-based care
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_Annual
10499 2023-06-07 Evaluating the Effects of FTAs on Firms' Trade Expansion and
Portfolio
Yanling Wang BRM
10533 2023-06-11 Regions competing for talent: Higher education student
migration in Canada
Anthony Abbot Sangmen PSIS
10333 2023-06-12 Green production and investments: how Canadian firms
respond to environmental policies
Oliver Loertscher CEEDD
10370 2023-06-14 Mapping existing and future air quality in oil and gas Martin Lavoie CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS,
PCCF
10519 2023-06-15 Le logement au Québec Marie-Andrée Gravel CHS, CHS_T4_T1FF_Hist_ID
7248 2023-06-16 The apprenticeship pathway: skilled trades and immigrant
integration in Canada
Tingting Zhang IMDB, LAD, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_IMDB, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10495 2023-06-16 Pet ownership and mortality outcomes in older adults: a
longitudinal cohort study
Lauren Grant CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_HA
10538 2023-06-20 Change in the impact of selection into the labour force
post-COVID by Indigenous Peoples
Areez Gangji LFS
10568 2023-06-22 Intersectional inequality in the Canadian labour market Nicole Denier CEN, NHS
10552 2023-06-22 Distribution of labour in Canada: A competing destination
analysis for immigrant and Canadian-born postsecondary
graduates
Isaac Mpinda CEN, IMDB, LAD, PCCF, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
RAIS
10463 2023-06-22 Resource Sector Shocks and Labour Market Spillovers
Through Migration and Bargaining
Jean-William Laliberté CEEDD, PSIS
10342 2023-06-26 The influence of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health in
Canadian adults: a two-wave longitudinal nationwide data
Yingying Su SCMH
10585 2023-06-26 Scripted bargaining: religion, household bargaining, and labour
market outcomes of husbands and wives
Taylor Paul CEN
10577 2023-06-26 Characterizing intra-individual variation in energy intake and
associations with diet quality
Natalie Diane Riediger CCHS_Nutrition
10569 2023-06-26 Income-Based Inequalities in Household Spending on Health
Services Excluded from the Canadian Public Insurance
Programs
Emmanuelle Arpin SHS
10562 2023-06-26 Joint and last survivor life tables Leah Kitching VSD
10559 2023-06-26 The allocation of immigrant labour into low-paying industries:
Optimal decision or constraint?
Luke Christopher
Rawling
BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
10545 2023-06-26 Search Frictions and Sector Networks: Evidence from Canada Étienne Latulippe LFS
10536 2023-06-26 The impact of socio-economic status on cancer risk using
individual-level assessment
Wasem Alsabbagh CCR, CanCHEC, VSD
10528 2023-06-26 The effect of school rank on short and long term outcomes in
British Columbia
Justin D. Smith BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, PSIS
10062 2023-06-26 Female Labor Supply and the Live-in Caregiver Program Maria (Grace) Ortuzar GSS_Time_Use, IMDB, LAD, LAD_AG, LAD_CAL, LAD_CSLP
10526 2023-06-26 The role of parental education in children's schooling
outcomes: how does it differ for Indigenous students?
Christine Neill BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN, PSIS
10467 2023-06-26 The Geography of Gender Gaps in Education and Earnings Jean-William Laliberté CEEDD, PSIS
10422 2023-06-27 Do innovation boxes stimulate R&D spending? Yiannis Kipouros BRM
10491 2023-06-27 Skilled Immigrants in Canada: Performance analysis for major
fields of study.
Mohammad Huda CEN, IMDB, NHS
10346 2023-06-29 The GTA Inclusive Communities Index Anh Nguyen CCHS_Annual, CEN, CHS, CIS, GSS_Social, NHS
10492 2023-06-29 Immigration and Intergenerational Income Mobility Marie Connolly CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
10587 2023-07-05 Transformation of college to university: is it an effective
method for adaptation to technology development?
Shiming Wu EISV, IMDB, LAD, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB
10490 2023-07-07 Health Outcomes and Care Needs of Immigrant Seniors in
Canada
Ina Palii CCHS_Annual, CEN, CHSS, GSS_Care, IMDB, NHS
10098 2023-07-09 Predicting the Vulnerability of Women to Intimate Partner
Violence in Canada using Machine Learning
Christo El Morr GSS, SSPPS
10596 2023-07-09 Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases
in People with Diabetes
Wasem Alsabbagh CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD
10324 2023-07-11 Examining the Unintended Consequences of Transit
Investment
Karen Chapple CEN, LAD
10525 2023-07-11 Post-secondary education (PSE) choices and labour market
outcomes of high school graduates in the Atlantic Provinces
Pablo Miah ASTS, PSIS, RAIS
10514 2023-07-14 Rent-Sharing and Labor Market Concentration in Canada:
How prevalent and interrelated are they?
Xinyue Zhou BEAM, CEN
10086 2023-07-17 Étude psychométrique de deux questionnaires de santé
mentale
François Vigneau CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH
10549 2023-07-17 A cross-national comparison of the associations between
socioeconomic position and mental health among adults in
Canada and the United States
Shelly Yin CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH
10255 2023-07-18 De père en fil·le·s: la reproduction de la force de travail dans
l'industrie de la construction
Laurence Hamel-Roy CERB, NHS
10578 2023-07-19 Reproductive Health of Sexual Minority Women in Canada: A
Cohort Study
Jorge Andres Delgado
Ron
CCHS_DAD, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS, NHS
10576 2023-07-19 Digital technologies and Canadian business during the
COVID-19 pandemic
Ali AbdulHussein SDTIU
10542 2023-07-19 A population health approach to understanding the
psychosocial determinants of health, aging, and cognition
Arne Stinchcombe CCHS_Annual, CCHS_HA, CCHS_MH, CCHS_RR, GSS_Care,
GSS_Social
10516 2023-07-19 Why do unionized employers pay more? Thomas Paul Joseph
Lemieux
BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, SLID
10475 2023-07-19 Examining the relationship between work stress and alcohol
dependence in Canadian Armed Forces members and
veterans
Ryan Mintz CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
10593 2023-07-21 The characteristics and trajectory of deep poverty in Canada Daniel James Dutton CIS
10566 2023-07-21 Nonstandard and low wage work in Canada Danielle Lamb GSS, GSS_Social, LFS
10565 2023-07-21 Analyses of Time Trends and Spatial Patterns of Inequalities
in Area-level Determinants of Mental Health in the Nechako
Watershed
Christiana Oluwatoyin
Onabola
CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS,
VSD
10584 2023-07-25 Is all Education Equally Recognized? Returns on Foreign
Credential in Canada
Taylor Paul CEN
10508 2023-07-26 Refugee Self-employment and Economic Integration in
Canada
Mohammad Azizur
Rahman
CEN, IMDB
10575 2023-07-27 Providing locational recommendations for express entry clients
entering Canada
Jeremy Ferwerda CEN, LFS
10555 2023-07-27 Productivity, Energy Efficiency, and Competitiveness in
Canadian Manufacturing During a Period of Energy Transition
Samuel Faye Gamtessa ASML, GIFI, GIFI-T2
10598 2023-07-31 The Consequences of Self-employment Failure Herbert Schuetze SLID
10595 2023-07-31 Retirement incentives across the income distribution Kevin Milligan LAD
10506 2023-08-01 An investigation of the spatial distribution of urban forests,
urban heat islands and related public health impacts
Mahyar Masoudi DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
10619 2023-08-03 Development of a risk prediction algorithm for hypertension in
Canada
Doug Manuel CHMS
10629 2023-08-04 Multilevel estimation and decomposition of the relative impacts
of social determinants on health inequalities in urban Canada
Charles Plante CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS, CCJS_CEN,
CEN, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, LAD, NHS
10574 2023-08-04 Digitalization in Resource-Based Sectors Across Canada Gregory Halseth SDTIU
10462 2023-08-04 Étude du profil éducationnel des immigrants latino-américains
au Canada à l'aide d'une nouvelle mesure du niveau
d'éducation
Nicole Antunes Rezende CEN, IMDB, NHS
10600 2023-08-11 Indigenous Earnings and Employment in Canada Danielle Lamb GSS, LFS
10657 2023-08-15 Behavioural responses to the Canada worker benefit Zachary Moline LAD
10634 2023-08-15 Can Fitness Tax Credits Make Young Adults More Active? Hai Nguyen CCHS_Annual
10393 2023-08-16 Understanding the skilled trades educational pathway and
labour market entry
Anthony Moots RAIS
10626 2023-08-16 Analyses of social support, community, culture, and resilience
of intimate partner violence exposed children using structural
regression models
Jenna Parsons GSS
10613 2023-08-16 The moderating and mediating effects of perceived and
objectively measured neighbourhood walkability on physical
activity in Canadian adults
Gavin Robert
McCormack
CHMS
10611 2023-08-16 The influence of the neighbourhood built environment on
leisure and transportation physical activity among
Canadian-born, and recent and established immigrants to
Canada: a cross-sectional study
Hasti Masihay Akbar CCHS_Annual
10430 2023-08-21 Essays on healthcare markets: provider regulation and
decision-makers preferences for system reform
Nicholas Zulu CCHS_Annual, CCHS_NACRS, CEN, LFS, NPHS
10637 2023-08-21 Suicidality among Youth with Physical-Mental Comorbidity Mark Ferro CHSCY, CHSCY_DAD_NACRS
7222 2023-08-21 Education-employment linkage and labor market returns to
VET: Reform of the Red Seal Program in Canada
Katherine Gahr SLID
7290 2023-08-23 Immigrant Recruitment and Retention in Canadian
Municipalities, and the Municipal Nominee Program
Michael Haan CEN, IMDB, NHS
10524 2023-08-23 The pathways to homelessness Jeffrey Hicks CEN, CHS, CHS_T4_T1FF_Hist_ID,
DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, LAD, MCCSS, NHS, VSD
10627 2023-08-25 Suicidality in First-Generation, Second-Generation and
Non-Immigrant Youth aged 15 to 17 in Canada
Ishika Obeegadoo CHSCY
10457 2023-08-29 TIE-C-MI: Trajectories of Income and Employment of
Canadians with Mental Illness
Kathleen Dobson CCHS_MH, CCHS_T1FF
10381 2023-08-29 Optimal Minimum Wage Policies and Labor Market Power in
Canada
Kili Guy Djolaud BEAM, BEAM_T4ROE, CEEDD
10685 2023-08-29 Family time investments, immigrants and the economy Allison Mascella GSS_Time_Use
10631 2023-08-29 Estimating the cost of primary care health professionals Yihong Bai CEN, LAD, NHS
10620 2023-08-29 Towards Healthy Aging: Deciphering the Underpinnings of
Inflammaging in the Periodontal Disease-Multimorbidity
Connection
Ahmed Abbas CHMS, CHMS_CVSD
10591 2023-08-29 Economic, demographic, and health effects of medical
assistance in dying
Jennifer Stewart CCR, DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, MAID, VSD
10517 2023-08-29 HPV vaccination: What influences Canadian parents to
vaccinate their children?
Gilla Shapiro CNICS, CNICS
10483 2023-08-29 Care-Related Out-of-Pocket Expenditures of Family
Caregivers in Low Income
Karen Duncan GSS_Care
10622 2023-08-30 Protective Factors and Well-being among Indigenous peoples
who have experienced Victimization
Kelly Schwartz GSS
10409 2023-09-01 Development of Annual Origin Destination Matrices for
Canadians to Facilitate Travel Behavior Modeling for
Environmental, Accessibility and Economic Development
Applications
Moloud Hajimoradi NTS, NTS-PC
10628 2023-09-01 Journey to Work in the Pre- and Post-Pandemic Era Kenneth Bruce Newbold CEN
10621 2023-09-01 Recreational cannabis legalization in Canada: The impact on
health and health behaviours
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_Annual, CTADS, CTNS, CTUMS, UCR
10579 2023-09-01 Organizational autonomy and political neutrality across the
federal public service
Carey Doberstein SNPS
10540 2023-09-01 Sampling Weights of the ITC Four Country Smoking and
Vaping (4CV) Survey
Christian Boudreau CCHS_Annual, CTNS
10496 2023-09-01 Risk Aversion, Occupational Choice, and the Business Cycle Xuchuxue Zhou CEN, EISV, NGS, ONT, ONT_T1FF, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
PSIS_RAIS_EISV, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10676 2023-09-08 Social Capital and Mental Health during the Covid-19 period in
Canada
Akwugo Chinedu
Balogun
CCHS_Annual
10672 2023-09-08 Tuition costs and persistence of doctoral study Qian Liu PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10647 2023-09-08 Exploring the association between weight-based discrimination
and health inequities among Canadian adults: a
cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian Community Health
Survey
Maria Nicula CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
10624 2023-09-08 Individual Health Impacts of Climate Change Daniel Prisk CCHS_Annual
10610 2023-09-08 Innovating towards carbon neutrality: The long-run responses
of carbon pricing policies
Philippe Kabore BRM, NALMF
10505 2023-09-08 A longitudinal study of Veterans Mental Health Follow-up
Survey
Meredith Jayne Seager CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
10251 2023-09-08 Childhood grief in Canada: Understanding prevalence,
demographics, and disparitieses
Kimberley Ann Widger CEN, VSD
10586 2023-09-11 The Evolution of Sentencing Outcomes in Canada Since the
1996 Criminal Justice Reforms.
Ann-Marie Helou ICCS
10618 2023-09-13 Trends in spanking in Canada Tracie Afifi (Olfrey) GSS
10527 2023-09-13 The impact of major postoperative complications on patient
employment and earnings after elective surgery: a
retrospective, population-based cohort study
Calvin Diep DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10266 2023-09-15 A transdiagnostic investigation of co-occurring health
conditions in autism among the Canadian Health Survey of
Children and Youth cohort: Age-varying patterns and
functional impact
Eric Kwame Duku CHSCY
10696 2023-09-19 Income, education, and fertility in Canada Stefan Staubli CEN, LAD, NHS, VSD
10650 2023-09-19 Price-setting behavior in Canada: evidence from the Canadian
CPI microdata
Mikael Khan CPI
7181 2023-09-22 Burden of multiple chronic pain experiences among Canadian
children: Implications for health-related quality of life, school
attendance/performance and daily activities
Punam Pahwa CHMS, CHSCY
10589 2023-09-22 Businesses, Owners and TFP Zachary Mahone CEEDD
10564 2023-09-22 The effect of maternity and parental leave on mothers
coworkers and firms
Farouk Awal BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
10609 2023-09-25 The impact of early life shocks on human capital formation:
Evidence from Red River Flood of 1997
Soodeh Saberian
Ranjbar
NLSCY
10705 2023-09-26 Lifestyle, weight-related behaviours and obesity risk among
Canadian children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic:
Longitudinal analyses using the Canadian Health Survey on
Children and Youth
Claire Nora
Tugault-Lafleur
CHSCY
10693 2023-09-26 Patient-physician language discordance in the management of
hypertension
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_MH, CCHS_Nutrition,
CCHS_RR
10534 2023-09-28 Financial Hardship in Canadian Childhood Cancer Survivors Petros Pechlivanoglou CPAC, LAD
10677 2023-09-29 Examining the trends of chronic liver disease using
non-invasive markers across Canada between 2009-2019
Jacob Romano CHMS
10709 2023-10-03 The role of workplace Human Resources Management (HRM)
practices and the performance outcomes of organizations:
differences across organizational size in Canada
James Chowhan WES
10656 2023-10-03 The impact of international students' skills on their immigration
and labour market outcomes
Mikal Skuterud IMDB, NGS
10561 2023-10-04 Les inégalités éducatives dans les études supérieures : entre
les effets structuraux et les effets conjoncturaux (effets de la
COVID)
Pierre Doray CEN, LAD, NHS, PSIS
10713 2023-10-05 Disability insurance, potential earnings, and labor force
participation
Stephan Staubli
Muehlenbachs
CEN, LAD, NHS
10680 2023-10-05 Assessing the impact of school disruptions and Covid-19
policies in Canada on parental labour market outcomes
Casey Warman CCHS_Annual, CEN, CSELCC, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key,
LFS, NHS, SELCCA
10603 2023-10-05 Wages and Employment Growth Ian O'Donnell BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
10654 2023-10-06 Exploring the wellbeing impact of disclosing invisible
disabilities in the workplace in Canada
Maryam Esmaeilpour
Dilmaghani
CSD
10398 2023-10-12 Prevalence and Outcomes of Atrial Fibrillation in Nunavut Jodi Edwards APS, APS_NIS, CCHS_Annual, CCR, CEN, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS,
NHS, VSD
10512 2023-10-12 Sexual Assault Survivors' Access to the Criminal Justice
System in Canada
Sidra Hashmi GSS_Victimization, SSPPS
10553 2023-10-16 Import exposure, and health and well-being Lori J. Curtis CCHS_Annual, CHS, GSS_Health, LFS, NHS, NPHS
10725 2023-10-18 The Financial Burden of Cancer: Evidence from Canada Zichun Zhao SHS_CC
10590 2023-10-18 The impact of a federal policy change – from the Food Mail
Program to Nutrition North Canada – on health and well-being
in Northern communities
Barry M. R. Watson CCHS_Annual
10474 2023-10-18 Assessing the contribution of multi-vitamin-and-mineral
supplements to the Canadian diet
Hassanali Vatanparast CCHS_Nutrition
10665 2023-10-20 Refugees in Canada: Resettlement and Settlement Service
Use
Michael Haan IMDB
10648 2023-10-20 Linking housing crisis to deaths of despair: A focus on
Canada's metropolitan area
Gum-Ryeong Park CEN, CanCHEC, NHS, VSD
10639 2023-10-20 Estimating the impact of Canadian child benefit policies on
mental health services utilization among parents
Jasleen Arneja CIS, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10605 2023-10-20 Need for Long-term Care Lori J. Curtis CCHS_Annual
10727 2023-10-23 What types of families provide foster care in Canada, and to
whom?
Christine Neill CEN
10681 2023-10-23 Labour Market Implications of Mergers and Acquisitions Andrey Golubov CEEDD
10602 2023-10-23 How Parenting Strategies Received in Childhood Affect
Individuals' Future Substance Use and Career Development
Zhiyong Yang GSS, NLSCY, SCMH
10232 2023-10-23 Mental Disorder Prevalence During the COVID-19 Pandemic Scott Patten MHACS
10691 2023-10-26 Housing Options for the Future: Housing Research for Seniors
in Non-Metropolitan British Columbia
Gregory Halseth CEN, CHSP
10666 2023-10-26 Effects of Quebec's increased Minimum Legal Age for
cannabis consumption on alcohol use, cigarette use and
mental health among youths
Nadia Ahmed CCHS_Annual
10460 2023-10-29 Factors Influencing the Coordination of COVID-19 Decisions
Across Canadian Post-Secondary Schools
Jude Dzevela Kong LAD, LAD_PSIS, PSIS, PSIS_CEN
10684 2023-10-29 Long term outcomes of BC's dual start kindergarten policy Victoria Martinez BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, CEN
10673 2023-10-29 The role of pandemic income supplementation on the
prevalence of food insecurity in Canada and the impact on the
social gradient of food insecurity
Laura Jimenez CERB, CERB_CIS, CIS
10623 2023-10-29 Distant neighbours: social affinity and redistribution in the
Canadian provinces
Sophie Elizabeth
Borwein
CEN, LAD, NHS, SHS
10551 2023-10-29 Estimation, projection of economic, and health burden of
cardiovascular diseases and osteoporosis due to low dairy
food consumption in Canada using a microsimulation modeling
approach
Hassanali Vatanparast CHMS
10245 2023-10-29 Interrogating the Canadian Rust Belt: The Impacts of
Manufacturing Decline on Labour Outcomes in the
Twenty-First Century
Thomas Paul Joseph
Lemieux
CEN, NHS
10699 2023-10-30 Immigrants' political participation in Canada Hongshu Wang GSS_Social
10482 2023-10-30 The great reallocation: an investigation of changes in the
labour market in Canada after COVID19
Benjamin Sand LFS
10716 2023-10-31 Effects of Accelerated Depreciation on Firm Growth, Worker
Earnings, and Innovation
Seok Min (Terry) Moon CEEDD
10380 2023-11-01 Gaps in intergenerational income mobility: The LGBT
experience
Taryn Eadie CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
10442 2023-11-03 Impact assessment of government support for transformational
innovation
Claudia De Fuentes CBD_Impact_Assessment_10442
10729 2023-11-07 Disparities in healthcare access in Canada after healthcare
reform between the LGB (lesbian, gay and bisexual)
populations and the heterosexual population
Jing Jing CCHS_DAD
10719 2023-11-07 The evolution of Canadian earnings dynamics: evidence from
longitudinal tax records
Brant Malcolm Abbott LAD
10683 2023-11-07 Agricultural change and labour migration between Guatemala
and Canada
Christopher Little CEN, IMDB, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys, LSIC
10678 2023-11-07 Portrait et évolution des populations mieux nanties au Québec
et au Canada
Mamadou Diallo CIS, LAD, SFS, SHS
10732 2023-11-08 Examining the Link Between Exposure to Multiple
Environmental Stressors and the Risk of Chronic Diseases
Among Canadians
Joseph Okeme CCHS_Annual, CHMS
10775 2023-11-16 Experiences of discrimination and self-rated health in Canada:
Evidence from the 2022 Canadian Social Survey
Jenny Godley CSS-QLEU
10550 2023-11-16 Projet de recherche sur les effets des changements
climatiques sur la viabilité à long terme des régimes de retraite
publics et privés
Thomas Landry DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
10632 2023-11-19 Frailty phenotype standardization to improve its prediction in
community-dwelling male older adults
Dihogo Gama de Matos CHMS
10758 2023-11-20 Social policy solutions to deaths and diseases of despair in
Canada
Chungah Kim CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition, CanCHEC, NHS
10735 2023-11-22 Longitudinal outcomes following mitral and tricuspid
procedures
Jodi Edwards DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
10674 2023-11-23 Assessing the impact of telework, electrification and climate
change on energy poverty for Canadian households
Konstantinos (Costa)
Kapsis
CHS, SHS
10773 2023-11-28 Compensating wage differentials and occupational shortages
(surpluses) in Canada
Danielle Lamb LFS
10573 2023-11-28 Understanding the LGBTQ+ wage gap in Canada Henri Le Jouan LFS
10746 2023-11-28 Associations Between Intimate Partner Violence among
Adolescents and Young Adults & Disability Status
Deinera Exner-Cortens SSPPS
10703 2023-11-28 Impact de la participation au programme provincial
d'agroenvironnement sur l'adoption des pratiques de
conservation des sols
Alphonse Singbo FMS, FMS_CEAG
10658 2023-11-28 Health and Families Jean-William Laliberté DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10802 2023-11-30 Learning about the tax code: evidence from immigrants in
Canada
Adam Lavecchia IMDB, LAD
10765 2023-11-30 Job quality and well-being in Canada Faraz Vahid Shahidi ESDC_EWS, LFS, LISA, SEFJ
10780 2023-12-04 Examining purchases of vitamin D fortified foods across
consumer groups
Anthea Christoforou SHS
10755 2023-12-04 Medical cannabis utilization study using the national cannabis
survey
Haron (Mark) Jeddi NCS
10754 2023-12-04 Mental health profile of Canadian migrant groupsdat Yuelee Khoo CCHS_MH, MHACS
10747 2023-12-04 Breaking the cycle: an analysis of repeat victimization in
Canada
Melissa Elliott GSS_Victimization
10645 2023-12-04 Applying machine learning on erythrocyte fatty acid profiles
and dietary patterns to predict cardiometabolic disease risk in
a Canadian population
David Mutch CHMS
10597 2023-12-04 Applying an intersectional lens to examine unwanted sexual
behaviours and physical and sexual assaults (USBPSAs) in
Canadian workplaces
laila Rahman SSPPS
10581 2023-12-04 Strategic Governance of Cyber Security and Cybercrime
Incidents: Moderated Mediation of Value Impact and
Technological Capabilities
Stéphane Gagnon CSBC, CSCSC, SDTIU, SIBS
10518 2023-12-04 A multidimensional measure of health shocks and its
relationship with socioeconomic background in Canada
Keyvan Eslami LAD
10824 2023-12-05 Income Averaging Methods - Implications for Equity and
Incentives
Jean-Francois Wen SLID
10679 2023-12-05 How working conditions and worker characteristics in the
Canadian trucking industry relate to changing labour
regulations
Andrea Noack CEN, LFS, NHS, SEFJ
10757 2023-12-07 Factors associated with increased chronic pain risk among
Canadian veterans: insights from life after service study
Jason Busse LASS
10723 2023-12-07 Uptake of routine vaccines among children of Immigrants to
Canada and attitudes around vaccination
Ramandip Grewal CNICS, CNICS
10655 2023-12-07 Evaluating the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy Arvind Magesan BEAM_T4ROE, BRM
10822 2023-12-13 Prevalence of Covid-19 infection rates in small-area levels in
Canada
Mahmoud Torabi CEN
10791 2023-12-13 Child maltreatment and health outcomes in Canada: the
moderating role of physical health, sexual identity and gender
identity
Tracie Afifi (Olfrey) MHACS
10771 2023-12-13 Child maltreatment and health outcomes in Canada Tracie Afifi (Olfrey) CCHS_Annual, MHACS
10768 2023-12-13 Temporal trends in peripartum hysterectomy by race in
Canada, 2010–2021
Giulia Michelina
Muraca-Muir
CEN, IMDB, MC, VSD
10749 2023-12-13 Intersecting effects of ethnicity, gender, structural violence,
child welfare involvement
Amy Alberton CEN, GSS
10714 2023-12-13 Érosion des gains en matière d'espérance de vie à la
naissance dans les provinces canadiennes : étude des causes
de décès à la hausse aux âges adultes
Julie Choquette VSD
10826 2023-12-19 Examining the relationship between ultra-processed food and
cardiometabolic outcomes in Canadian children: an
investigation of the CHMS
Anthea Christoforou CHMS
10783 2023-12-19 Understanding housing accessibility through a GBA+ lens
(CHS 2018 and 2021)
Alina McKay CHS
10781 2023-12-19 Perceived need for care and treatment-seeking behaviour
among ethnic minority groups exhibiting signs of suicidality
Ishika Obeegadoo MHACS
10764 2023-12-19 Labour Market Behaviour of Former Temporary Foreign
Workers: Evidence from Canada's Temporary Foreign Worker
Program
Miguel Cardoso CEEDD
10500 2023-12-19 The impact of working while schooling Olaitan Ogunnote IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10842 2023-12-19 Long-term implications of large-scale province-wide policy
changes in Canadian education systems
Sergei Filiasov CEN, IID_CEN, NHS
10766 2023-12-20 Innovation response to the COVID-19 pandemic: firm-level
evidence from Canada
Wenshuang Yu BRM, CEN_GDR_DIV, SIBS
10738 2023-12-22 Improving health economic evaluation: Better measures of
work productivity losses due to illness in Canada
Wei Zhang CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
10670 2023-12-22 Using Innovative Statistical and Machine Learning Models
Methods to Evaluate and Predict Hospital Readmissions from
Heart Failure: Longitudinal Patient Data Evidence
Anindya Sen DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
10750 2023-12-29 La fécondité des québécoises à travers l'instabilité des unions Marie-Josée Turcotte GSS_Family
10582 2024-01-04 Canadian Physician Offices: Revenues, Operating Expenses,
Profits, and Incorporation
Boris Kralj BEAM, BEAM_T4ROE
10784 2024-01-07 Prevalence and Predictors of Substance Use among Canadian
Armed Forces and Veterans with Military Sexual Trauma
Laura Kinsman CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
10800 2024-01-09 Adverse economic shocks: long term impacts on income and
education of Canadians
Vladimir Fenenko CEN, LFS, NHS
10720 2024-01-09 Exploring the relationship between metabolic syndrome,
sedentary behaviors, and physical activity among working
adults: Analysis of Canadian Health Measure Survey cycles
5-6
Sungwon Park CHMS
10722 2024-01-11 The association between self-reported use of calcium
supplementation and cardiovascular mortality and
hospitalization - An observational study
Wasem Alsabbagh CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS
10649 2024-01-11 Exploring the impact of social determinants on 30-day
readmissions among all patients and diabetic patients in
Saskatchewan
Charles Plante CEN, CanCHEC, NHS
10882 2024-01-11 Exploring the characteristics of sugar-sweetened beverage
consumers, estimating cigarette consumption as a predictor of
sugar-sweetened beverage intake
Mya Kidson CCHS_Nutrition
10880 2024-01-11 Assessing diversity among Canadian mobile home residents Lora Phillips CEN
10875 2024-01-11 Analysis of Opioid Awareness in Canadians Across Multiple
Demographics
Brenna Klatt SOA
10872 2024-01-11 Parental employment quality and child mental health Alexander Aguilera ERLF_NLSCY, LISA
10865 2024-01-11 Workplace risk: economic determinants and consequences Christine Neill CEN, LFS, NHS
10855 2024-01-11 Internal Trade Liberalisations: The Impact on Wages and
Labour Mobility
Daniel Teeter BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
10848 2024-01-11 Health and healthcare utilization of gender diverse Canadians Mikayla Hunter CCHS_Annual
10763 2024-01-12 Université du Québec à Montréal / Institut national de la
recherche scientifique
Florian Jean Mayneris CEN, NHS
10760 2024-01-15 Revisiting Low-Income Neighbourhoods and their Effects on
Children
Steven Ryan CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
10847 2024-01-15 The effects of family structure and caregiver's health on the
health of Canadian children
Kevin Parsons CHSCY
10837 2024-01-15 Accessing Opportunity: Evidence from Canadian
Neighborhoods and Migration Choices
Stephen Claassen CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
10701 2024-01-17 Religion/ Spirituality, Perceived Need For Care, And Treatment Asia Akther MHACS
10689 2024-01-17 Outdoor ultrafine particles and black carbon: investigating
long-term health effects across the life course in Montreal and
Toronto, Canada
Emmanuelle Batisse CanCHEC
10838 2024-01-17 Students for hire? The employment effects of a student
minimum wage in Alberta
Donna Feir (Waagenaar) LFS
10832 2024-01-17 Examining the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on obesity
across sociodemographic groups in Canada
Laura Nicole Anderson CCHS_Annual, CCHS_Nutrition
10821 2024-01-19 Mental Health Outcomes and Access to Mental Health Care of
Gender Diverse Individuals: A Canadian Population Based
Study
Heidi Eccles MHACS
10806 2024-01-19 Evaluating policies to improve food affordability, nutrition and
food security in Canada's remote Northern communities
Nicholas Li APS, APS_NIS, CCHS_Annual, CIS, IPAI, IPS, LAD, SHS
10804 2024-01-19 Factors Associated with Suicidal Ideation and Attempts for
First Nations
Anthony Elsom APS
10762 2024-01-19 Identifying Key Indicators of STEM and General
Post-Secondary Success through the Random Forest
Algorithm
Connor Gregor YITS
10740 2024-01-19 Estimating the number of children who experience parental
incarceration
Fiona Kouyoumdjian CHIRP
10688 2024-01-19 The Preferences of Immigrants in Canada for Their
Post-Secondary Fields of Study.
Israa Hashem BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN, CEN, PSIS,
SLID
10675 2024-01-19 Leveraging the Public Service Employee Survey for the
CBSA's workforce strategy
Gabor Somogyvari PSES
10635 2024-01-19 Disability and access to health care Hilary Brown DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10851 2024-01-19 Employment and Earnings Trends among Teachers and
Skilled-Trades Workers
Danielle Lamb CEN, LFS
10840 2024-01-19 Transportation as a barrier to finding or maintaining a job Bruno Dias Dos Santos CEN, GSS_Time_Use
10782 2024-01-23 Association between socioeconomic status and
hospitalizations for acute and vaccine-preventable ambulatory
care sensitive conditions in Canada: A retrospective cohort
study
Lauren Grant CCHS_DAD
10704 2024-01-23 L'interface travail-famille comme déterminant social genré de
la santé mentale
Jaunathan Bilodeau CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
10881 2024-01-23 Immigrant labour market outcomes in an era of heightened
immigration levels
Mikal Skuterud LFS
10687 2024-01-24 The Technology of Skill Formation: Optimizing Investment in
Canadian Children
Jolene Hunt NLSCY
10862 2024-01-24 Impacts of entry visa categories on immigrants' labor
outcomes
Kiarash Hosseini CEN, IMDB, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, LAD_IMDB, PSIS,
PSIS_IMDB, PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys, RAIS,
RAIS_IMDB
10839 2024-01-24 Understanding the impact of access to psychotherapy on
emergency department visits and labour market outcomes
Casey Chu CCHS_Annual, CCHS_HA, CCHS_MH, CCHS_Nutrition,
CCHS_RR, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, NPHS
10819 2024-02-01 Variations of women's perception of personal safety in rural
communities
Rilley Gagné GSS, SISPSP
10811 2024-02-01 Addressing the crisis: assessing the impact of Canadian
supervised consumption sites
Noah Spencer DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, LFS, UCR, VSD
10717 2024-02-01 Unemployment and Crime: Evidence Using Oil Price Shocks in
Alberta
Kaveh Sanjabi Malayeri CEN, LFS, NHS, UCR
10710 2024-02-01 Childcare in Canada Elizabeth (Beth) Dhuey CCHS_T1FF, CEN, GSS_Family, LAD, LFS, SBASCC,
SELCCA, SHS
10697 2024-02-01 Longitudinal Transport Poverty in Canada Paromita Nakshi LAD_PSIS, PSIS, SHS, VR
10876 2024-02-01 The Effect of Easing Permanent Residency on Economic
Assimilation of Immigrants: Evidence from Canada
Zahra Espanani CEN, IMDB, NHS, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB
10787 2024-02-06 What are the characteristics of sugar-sweetened beverage
consumers? Estimating substance use and self-rated mental
health as predictors of sugar-sweetened beverage intake
Mya Kidson CCHS_Annual
10920 2024-02-06 Exploring the association between marijuana use and IPV in
Canada
Douglas A. Brownridge GSS
10910 2024-02-06 Exploring the association between Harsh Parenting, Child
Maltreatment, and IPV in Canada
Douglas A. Brownridge GSS
10896 2024-02-06 Proposal for accessing the pre-release file associated with the
2023 Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth -
Longitudinal Component
Katholiki (Kathy)
Georgiades
CHSCY
10889 2024-02-06 Do Canada's Childcare Policies Remove Barriers to Immigrant
Women's Labour Force Participation?
Sheryl Acquah Laate IMDB
10874 2024-02-06 Liberating migrant labour?: international mobility programs in
settler-colonial contexts
Leah Faith Vosko CEN, IMDB, NHS
10860 2024-02-06 The association between public health funding per capita and
the risk for emergency department visits attributed to suicide
attempt
Roman Pabayo CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, VSD
10854 2024-02-06 Public health funding per capita and the risk for mortality,
attributed to suicide, drug poisoning, and alcohol liver disease:
A cohort study in Ontario Canada.
Roman Pabayo CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, VSD
10852 2024-02-06 Examining the relationship between Public health funding per
capita and the risk for hospitalization
Jason Were CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, VSD
10831 2024-02-06 Inequalities and Barriers in Rural Education and Parental
Practices
Christina Reid SAEP
10827 2024-02-07 Income inequality and contraceptive Non-use among youth in
Canada
Derek Akateh CCHS_Annual
10799 2024-02-07 Contact and Re-Contact: Recidivism in Canada Across Time
and Place
Ann-Marie Helou CCSS, ICCS, ICCS_CCSS_CEN_NHS
10927 2024-02-07 Mental health-related disability and IPV in Canada, 2019 Douglas A. Brownridge GSS
10890 2024-02-07 Low fertility intentions in Canada: the role of gender equity,
uncertainty and perceived behavioral control
Amir Erfani CSS, CSSCW
10914 2024-02-08 The labour market returns to sub-baccalaureate credentials in
Canada: evidence from a linked administrative dataset
Komin Qiyomiddin PSIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10901 2024-02-08 Smoking and mental health disorders: direct and indirect
associations with suicide
Lloyd Balbuena CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS
10759 2024-02-12 Occupational exposure to ionizing radiation and the impacts
on cancer incidence, and mortality: a record linkage cohort
study of nearly one million workers in the Canadian National
Dose Registry
Paul Villeneuve CCR, NDR, VSD
10937 2024-02-13 Ethno-racial and nativity differences in access to affordable,
suitable, and adequate housing: Differences by Family
Structure, Place of Residence, and Socioeconomic Status
Kate Choi CEN, NHS
10751 2024-02-15 Association between socioeconomic status and acute
gastrointestinal illness-related emergency department visits
and hospitalizations in Canada
Lauren Grant CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS
10387 2024-02-15 The Unbearable Weight of Not Being Out: Citizenship
Consequences of Sexual and Gender Identity Concealment
Maryam Esmaeilpour
Dilmaghani
CCHS_Annual, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_Social,
GSS_Time_Use
10928 2024-02-15 Firm-level Workforce Composition and Firm Dynamics Jiyoung Kim BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
10885 2024-02-15 Timing of Physical Activity and Health Outcomes among
Canadians
Kai Zhang CHMS, CHMS_CCR, CHMS_CVSD, CHMS_DAD
10853 2024-02-15 Exploring the Relationship between Suicidal Thoughts and
Attempts in SOGIE Canadians
Todd Coleman CCHS_Annual
10752 2024-02-19 Immigrant Status, Regular Health Care Provider Access and
Self-reported Mental Health in Canada: An Analysis of the
Canadian Community Health Survey
Quiana Kumar CCHS_Annual, MHACS
10873 2024-02-19 The Role of Academic Rank in Shaping Educational and
Career Trajectories: Evidence from Canada
Jerome Lariviere BCK_CEN, PSIS, RAIS
10825 2024-02-22 Keeping families together: An analysis of the Aboriginal
Peoples Survey in relation to parent-child separation, harms,
and protective factors
Flint Schwartz APS, APS_NIS
10594 2024-02-22 Evaluation du travail non declaré au Québec Zacharie Blanc SHS
10947 2024-02-22 Private information, limited insurance, and loan repayment:
Evidence from the Canadian Student Loan Program
Lance John Lochner BCK, BCK_T1FF, CSFA, CSFA_T1FF, CSLP, ONT,
ONT_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
10939 2024-02-22 Investigating the impact of the Canada child benefit on
household spending, saving and residency decisions
Michael Baker CEN, LAD, SHS
10936 2024-02-22 The Impact of Redistribution on the Gender and Motherhood
Earnings Gaps
Michael Baker CEN, CIS, LAD, LFS
10916 2024-02-22 Examining the demographic and lifestyle factors of
supplemented food consumers
Anthea Christoforou CHMS
10869 2024-02-22 On the impact of migration on Canadian mortality Jean-François Bégin IMDB, VSD
10844 2024-02-22 Noise Exposure and Hearing Problems among Canadian
Workers
Laura Bogaert CHMS
10786 2024-02-26 Atheism and monetary donations David Speed GSS_GVP
10841 2024-02-26 Les dépenses des ménages au Québec Pierre-Luc Labonté SHS
10794 2024-02-28 Adherence to the Canadian Food Guidelines and risk of
cardiovascular disease
Matthew Tatur CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD
10721 2024-02-28 The Association Between COVID-19 Stress, Early-Life
Adversity, Social Support, and Psychopathology: Evidence
from a Nationally Representative Sample of Canadians
Dylan Johnson MHACS
10698 2024-02-28 Mental health and productivity in Canadian institutions Boris Vinbamba ESDC_EWS
10931 2024-02-28 IPV in Common-law relative to Marital Unions in Canada, 2019 Douglas A. Brownridge GSS
10909 2024-02-28 The Gender Wealth Gap in Canada: A Gender-Class
Intersectional Approach
Mathieu Lizotte SFS
10858 2024-02-28 Examining the sociodemographic trends in burden of
hospitalizations for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, and
other acute respiratory infections in Canada
Sarah Buchan CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CEN, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS,
IMDB, MC, NHS
10823 2024-03-04 Outcomes of Foodborne Illness in Canada and Their
Association with Sociodemographic Factors
Anthony Gilding CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS
10743 2024-03-04 Age, period, and cohort analysis of adolescent successful
suicides in Canada between 1975 and 2020, on a per-province
and territory basis
Ivano Argondizzo CEN, VSD
10963 2024-03-04 The impact of income on healthy eating in Canada Jerry Robert Eiswerth SHS
10878 2024-03-04 Double jeopardy? Kuznets and the link between income
inequality and environmental degradation across Canadian
regions
Morgan Sleeth CEN, LAD, NHS
10630 2024-03-05 Les retombées de taux d'imposition sur le revenu et de la
progressivité sur les revenus tout au long de la distribution
Mohamed Baali Cherif LAD
10795 2024-03-06 Labour market participation of PSE graduates & immigrant
newcomers in NB in their level/field of education
Herbert Emery CEN, IMDB, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10712 2024-03-06 Preventative health behaviours moderate the work
stress-general health relationship
Erica Carleton NPHS
10940 2024-03-06 Economic integration of immigrants in smaller regions of
Canada
Ather Akbari CEN, NHS
10817 2024-03-11 Quantitative analysis of the Canadian economic migration
programs: charting a path forward for Canada's settlement
strategy
Chika Agbo IMDB
10761 2024-03-11 Suivi de l'utilisation du française comme langue de travail et
langue publique
Marc Tremblay-Faulkner CEN, IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB, RAIS
10958 2024-03-11 Investigation of immigration related risks for the mental health
of immigrants in Canada
Tasneem Khan CCHS_DAD, CCHS_MH, CCHS_Nutrition, GSS, GSS_Care,
GSS_Family, LISA, MHACS
10886 2024-03-11 Migration and Industry Dynamics in Canada Olivier Gagnon BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, IMDB,
LSIC
10812 2024-03-13 Out-of-pocket spending on dental care and financial hardship
in Canada
Diego Jose Proano
Falconi
CCHS_Annual, CEN, SHS
10667 2024-03-13 Investigating the relationship between sleep, stress, and
health among Canadians
Kazumi Tsuchiya CCHS_Annual
10734 2024-03-19 Perception of choice and psychological adjustment in informal
Canadian caregivers of individuals with chronic illness and
aging related diseases: Testing a modified framework of stress
and coping
Sabine Natassja Johnson GSS_Care
10972 2024-03-19 Survival analysis of cancer patients in Canada Akwugo Chinedu
Balogun
CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, NHS, VSD
10899 2024-03-19 An investigation of brain drain and gain in Atlantic Canada
using a brain drain-gain index
Nabeel Iqbal CEN, NHS
10829 2024-03-22 R/S Predicting Mental Health Outcomes David Speed MHACS
10967 2024-03-22 Immigrant women in Canadian labour markets Ather Akbari CEN, NHS
10956 2024-03-22 Charity, part, or both? How Canadian donors allocate dollars
between charities and political parties over time.
Christopher Dougherty LAD
10849 2024-03-22 Transit and density: exploring social and health outcomes Evan Castel CCHS_Annual, CEN, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_Social,
GSS_Time_Use, GSS_Victimization, NHS
10592 2024-03-28 Étude comparative de l'utilisation du temps par les mères à
travers les provinces canadiennes : L'impact de la variabilité
des services de garde d'enfants
Diaeddine Ouedraogo CEN, GSS_Time_Use, NHS, NLSCY
10793 2024-04-03 What Matters More for Long-Run Educational Outcomes and
Earnings: Neighbourhoods or Schools?
Bryce Balanuik BCK, BCK_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
10987 2024-04-05 Essential Work before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic:
Measuring Economic Penalties
Hamid Akbary LFS
10711 2024-04-10 Between Two Shores: Export Strategies and Financial
Performance of Canada's 1.5-Generation Immigrant
Entrepreneurs
Yu Ye CEEDD
11022 2024-04-10 The local economic effects of foreign students' off-campus
work activity
Stephen Tino CBD_GIFI2_10008, CEEDD, LFS
11004 2024-04-10 The effects of safer opioid supply programs in Canada Stephenson Baines
Strobel
VSD
10999 2024-04-10 Cause-specific emergency department visits and mortality
among self-identified lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults in
Canada
Travis James Salway CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_NACRS
10922 2024-04-10 Work-from-home under technological constraints: a
comparative analysis of the labour market in Brazil and
Canada during covid-19
Flavia Nepomuceno
Lago Alves
CEN, LFS
10904 2024-04-10 The entry earnings and earnings growth of Canadian
immigrants: Evidence from more recent cohorts between 2000
- 2015 and the role of job arrangements and work intensity
XingFei Liu LFS
10868 2024-04-10 Situating the Social: Social Well-Being and Residential
Decisions in Rural Canada
Lindsay Finlay CCHS_Annual, CEN, CEN_2016_2021, CSS, CSS-QLCL,
CSS-QLEU, CSS-QLVHCT, CSSCW, CSSW1_WSVT,
CSSW2_WC, CSSWAPT, GSS_Social, IMDB,
LAD_CEN_AllYears_key
11018 2024-04-11 Are Immigrants Particularly Entrepreneurial David Green CEEDD
10990 2024-04-12 Postsecondary bursaries as an incentive and subsidy: the
interplay of education, health, and criminality
Lloyd Balbuena FTD, FTD_Multilink_AllYears, FTD_T1FF
10938 2024-04-12 An examination of two potential protective factors in the
relationship between childhood abuse and cyberbullying
victimization in Canada
Emily Earle GSS
10893 2024-04-12 Predicting and Preventing Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in
Canada: Using Risk Prediction Models to Analyze the
Complex Interplay of Clinical, Social, and Environmental Risk
Factors
Sabrina Chiodo CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD,
DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10906 2024-04-15 Learning by Doing: The Effect of Individual Health Shocks on
Health Care Utilization Among Immigrants to Canada
Bryce Balanuik IMDB, IMDB_DAD
10877 2024-04-15 Drivers of firm-level productivity in the Canadian forest sector Dawit Guta BRM
10930 2024-04-16 Social inequalities in mortality in Canada: trends, drivers, and
policy solutions
Arjumand Ara Begum
Siddiqi
CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, LAD, NHS
10807 2024-04-17 Effect of aggressive medical care in advanced old age Robert Goulden DAD_CVSD, DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, NACRS_CVSD
10741 2024-04-17 Economic opportunity and racial overrepresentation in
Canada's justice system
Fraser Summerfield CCSS, CEN, GSS, GSS_Victimization, ICCS,
ICCS_CCSS_CEN_NHS, NHS
10997 2024-04-18 The Effects of Aboriginal Education Enhancement Agreements
in British Columbia
Noah Spencer BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN, CEN, PSIS
10845 2024-04-22 Evaluating the costs and benefits of expanding housing supply
with gentle densification
Ian Litner Herzog CEN, NHS
11020 2024-04-23 RESP contributions, child benefits and post-secondary
enrolment in Canada
Michael Baker BCK_T1FF, CEN, CESP, CESP_LAD, CESP_T1FF, CFCS,
PSIS-RAIS-LAD, SAEP
10973 2024-04-23 Military Sexual Trauma and Moral Injury in the Canadian
Armed Forces
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
11013 2024-04-24 Evaluation of inequalities in cost-related non-adherence to
prescriptions among Black and White populations living in
Canada
Oluwabukola Salami CCHS_Annual
10971 2024-04-24 Estimating the Marginal Cost of Methane Abatement for
Feedlot Operations in Canada
Xiaoli Fan FMS, FMS_CEAG
10895 2024-04-24 Marginal abatement cost curve of methane emission in
Canadian beef production
Jiansong Xu CEAG, FMS, FMS_CEAG
10816 2024-04-30 Firm performance, social contribution, and government
support during COVID-19: a study on Canadian SMEs
Sui Sui SFGSME_Tax
10989 2024-04-30 How cognitive and noncognitive skills affect educational choice
and labour market outcomes in Canada
Lin Wang ERLF_YITS
10944 2024-04-30 The impact of the labour force participation on unemployment
rate fluctuations in Canada
Graeme Byron LFS
10960 2024-05-03 Property Tax Progressivity at the Metropolitan Scale : Lessons
from Toronto
Gabriel Imbeau CEN
10919 2024-05-03 Investigating the association between individual income and
cancer in a cohort of Canadians with gastric cancer: a
retrospective cohort study
Robert Howden CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, NHS
10859 2024-05-05 Urban Sprawl and Healthcare Utilization (and Costs): Evidence
from Canada Using Linked Databases
Harminder Kaur Guliani CHMS_DAD
10985 2024-05-07 The prevalence of common eye diseases in Canada: The
Canadian Health Measures Survey and the Canadian Health
Survey on Seniors
Yaping Jin CCHS_Annual, CHMS
10745 2024-05-08 Government Funding of Charities Wenjie Tian CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CEN, CCHS_HA, CCHS_MH,
CCHS_Nutrition, CEN, NHS, PCCF
11036 2024-05-08 Education and labour market outcomes in Canada and the
USA comparison of first, second and 1.5 generation
immigrants
Atish Kumar Neogi CEN, NHS
10879 2024-05-09 Measuring child emotional and social competence in the
NLSCY: an analysis using Item Response Theory
Gordon H. Cleveland NLSCY
7032 2024-05-13 Assessing the current psychosocial adaptation of Black young
adults relative to young adults from the other visible minority
groups in Canada
Richard Koestner CCHS_Annual
11014 2024-05-13 Examining co-occurring substance use and emotional
disorders among Canadians
Jillian Halladay CCHS_MH, MHACS
10921 2024-05-13 Neighbourhood effects on educational choice for the Canadian
immigrants: evidence from the Canadian census
Atish Kumar Neogi CEN, NHS
10883 2024-05-15 Avoidable hospitalizations among mothers and their
Canadian-born children by immigration status: Unfolding the
heterogeneity.
Seungmi Yang DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, IMDB
10739 2024-05-21 Accessing Transanal Endoscopic Surgery (TES) within the
Canadian Context
Sherry Coles CanCHEC, DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
10986 2024-05-21 Victims of Sexual Assault and their Perceptions of Police Amy-Anne Smith SSPPS
10955 2024-05-21 Unpacking neighborhood effects Pierre-Loup Beauregard CEEDD, CEN, IID
10404 2024-05-24 Innovation and technology adoption: the role of firm
heterogeneity and economic policy
Mawutondji Aklobo SIBS
11045 2024-05-24 Demographic implications of the 2021 BC Heat Dome Ethan Raker VSD
11007 2024-05-24 Understanding the impact of maternal depression on offspring
later life socioeconomic outcomes
Claire de Oliveira ERLF_NLSCY
11051 2024-05-30 Diversity in Lived Experiences of Afghan Immigrants in
Canada
Hamid Akbary CEN, GSS_Social, GSS_Time_Use, IMDB
10856 2024-05-30 Who Works Where & Who Marries Whom: How Do
Households Make Firm Specific Labor Supply Decisions
Abdelrahman Amer CEEDD, LFS
11058 2024-06-04 Older adult migration and mobility: Data driven insights Kenneth Bruce Newbold CEN
10974 2024-06-10 Care Poverty in Canada Christine Kelly GSS_Care, GSS_Time_Use
10789 2024-06-11 Quantitative economic impact of the NSERC's CCI program
using differences-in-differences analysis of matched
case-control data from the BLFE and BIGS databases,
2010-2020
Jacob Morgan NSERC_CCI_10789
10748 2024-06-11 Pension Benefits, Savings and the future of benefits in Canada Yasmine Amirkhalkhali LAD, LISA
10975 2024-06-11 Work and income trajectories of women immigrants in Canada Kathleen Kenny
Rybczynski
GSS_Family, LISA, SLID
10254 2024-06-11 Total factor productivity growth, Risk management and export
performance of Canadian agri-food firms
Lota Dabio Tamini NALMF, TEC
11044 2024-06-12 The Aftermath of a Long-term Unemployment Po Tat (Terry Ansel) Yip LAD
10994 2024-06-12 Firm Level Adjustments to Labor Supply Shocks: Evidence
from Ontario
Yunus Bozkurt BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11076 2024-06-18 Employment, education, and income for Canadians with
disabilities: analysis from the Canadian Survey on Disability
Jennifer Zwicker CSD
11072 2024-06-18 Intergenerational transmission of income and education in
Canada
To Ly LISA
11028 2024-06-18 Urban Shade as an Equitable Adaptation Approach to Extreme
Heat in Canada
Lauren Grant CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, VSD
10984 2024-06-18 Impact of Fiscal Policies on the Economic Outcomes of
Migrants: Evidence from Canada
Obeid Ur Rehman IMDB
10969 2024-06-18 Assessing labor market impacts of the temporary foreign
worker program in Canada
Wen-Hao Chen BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, CEN,
LFS, NHS
10983 2024-06-24 The impact of lack of access to government-funded routine
eye exams on utilization of healthcare providers and vision
health outcomes: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study
Yaping Jin CCHS_Annual, CCHS_HA, CHMS, CHSS, NPHS
11099 2024-06-25 Estimating the Impact of the Pathways to Education Program
in British Columbia
Adam Lavecchia BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN
11064 2024-06-25 The health impacts of income shocks and local inequality:
Evidence from linked administrative Canadian data
Maripier Isabelle CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS, NHS
10772 2024-07-02 Care trajectories and health outcomes of people with diabetes
in Canada: an investigation into the impact of immigration
status
Chichenim Ofili CCHS_Annual
10081 2024-07-02 Impact of low-wage trade on the productivity of Canadian
manufacturers
Daniel Trefler CBD_ASM_T2_6112_4796
10834 2024-07-02 The Social Determinants and Consequences of Criminal
Justice System Involvement Over the Lifecourse
Timothy Kang CCSS, ICCS, ICCS_CCSS_CVSD,
ICCS_CCSS_DAD_NACRS_OMHRS,
ICCS_CCSS_PSIS_RAIS, ICCS_CCSS_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS,
VSD
10951 2024-07-03 Returns to Apprenticeship in British Columbia Brennan McLachlan BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN, CEN, PSIS,
RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11112 2024-07-05 Longitudinal patterns of depression and distress in the
Canadian household population
Scott Patten LISA, NPHS
11078 2024-07-05 Small Business Taxation and High-Income Professionals Seok Min (Terry) Moon CBD_CEEDD_T1FF_10138
11002 2024-07-05 Exam Shocks and the College Major Decision Annabel Thornton LAD
10995 2024-07-05 Analyse de la Mobilité Intergénérationnelle du Revenu chez
les Enfants de Seconde Génération d'Immigrants au Canada
Oumar Djamaldiev CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
11100 2024-07-10 Are vulnerable workers over (under)- represented in unsafe
work?
Danielle Lamb GSS, LFS
11082 2024-07-10 The effect of socioeconomic status on mortality and fertility
decision in Canada amidst COVID-19 pandemic
Mohammad Hajizadeh CEN, VSD
11024 2024-07-10 Distributional impacts of carbon rebates on household
spending in Canada
Grant Gibson SHS
10864 2024-07-10 The labour market returns to French immersion Nicholas Manuel BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF
11042 2024-07-15 Une analyse descriptive du système migratoire interne
canadien à l'aide des outils de l'analyse des réseaux
Yacine Boujija IMDB, LAD, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
10978 2024-07-15 Building a profile of disability in Canada Joseph Baker CSD
11080 2024-07-17 Mothers' Return to Work After Childbirth, and the Role of
Spousal Involvement in Shaping Parents' Mental Health and
Children's Development
Gaelle Alexandra
Simard-Duplain
CEN, LISA, NLSCY
10894 2024-07-17 Labour mismatch across provinces and industries in Canada Fabian Lange LFS
11111 2024-07-18 Safety and Affordability of Renter Households Catherine Jo-Anne
Leviten-Reid
CHS
11034 2024-07-18 Effects of student loan forgiveness program on healthcare for
rural residents in Canada
Yihong Bai CCHS_Annual, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, NHS
11107 2024-07-19 Biological Aging in a Canadian Context: Predictors of
Biological Age and Sociodemographic Differences
Sarah Singh CHMS, CHMS_CVSD
10966 2024-07-20 Expanding Pharmacists' Scope of Practice: Implications For
Patient Moral and Behavioral Hazard
Cameron Chahal DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
10998 2024-07-22 Biomarkers of exposure to environmental agents and cancer
risk among adults in Canada
Nathaniel DeBono CHMS, CHMS_CCR, CHMS_CVSD, CHMS_DAD
7159 2024-07-23 A surveillance of gambling involvement and associated risk
factors in Ottawa
Gillian Connelly CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
11127 2024-07-25 An analysis of an ad hoc unemployment insurance benefit
extension in Canada: the case of the commodity-sector
workers
David Gray EISV
11113 2024-07-25 Long-run impact of Quebec Childcare Program on Mothers Kevin Milligan LAD, LFS
11088 2024-07-25 Social determinants of health across gender identities in
Canada
Antony Chum CEN, CEN_GDR_DIV
11060 2024-07-25 The association between patient-physician language
concordance, cancer incidence, and cancer outcomes
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11055 2024-07-25 Unemployment insurance wait periods and labour market
outcomes
Joanne Moore BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11134 2024-08-02 Parental Income in the Labor Market Alexander Whalley CEEDD
11131 2024-08-02 The effect of air quality on short and long term outcomes in
British Columbia
Justin D. Smith BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, PCCF, PSIS
11070 2024-08-02 Association between Cannabis Use Disorder and Mortality in
the Canadian Population
Anees Bahji CCHS_CVSD
11062 2024-08-02 Correlates of perceived need for mental health care in
Canada: comparing national population-level evidence from
2012 and 2022
Ian Colman CCHS_MH, MHACS
11037 2024-08-02 Comparative Analysis of Labour Market Outcomes of
International Student Graduates and Domestic Canadians
Abdul-Bari Abdul-Karim CEN, IMDB
11102 2024-08-08 Climate change and markup volatility - Evidence from the
agrifood industry in Canada
Lota Dabio Tamini NALMF
10792 2024-08-18 Empirical Investigation of the Local Labour Markets Across
Canada
The Anh Vo CEN, SLID
11188 2024-08-18 Occupational exposure to ionizing radiation and its impact on
cancer incidence and mortality: A study of medical workers in
the Canadian National Dose Registry
Mohammad Hasan CCR, NDR, VSD
11110 2024-08-18 A quantitative spatial model with couples Pierre-Loup Beauregard CBD_CEEDD_NALMF_10955, CEEDD
11032 2024-08-18 The impact of arriving during recessions on immigrant
assimilation: evidence from Canada
Yanzun Yang CEN, IMDB, LFS, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
11154 2024-08-21 The Interactions between Employment Insurance Receipt,
Unemployment Rates and Temporary Resident Employment
Michelle Laing CBD_EI_CEEDD_11154, CEEDD, EICS
11124 2024-08-21 Home care utilization patterns among Canadians with
dementia living in rural and urban settings: a cross-sectional
study
Emily Hum CCHS_Annual
11094 2024-08-21 An Investigation into the Effects of Greenbelt in Canadian
Cities
Yiwen Wang CEN, NHS
11040 2024-08-21 Increasing access to work-integrated learning (WIL) and
international students' retention in Canada
Idris Ademuyiwa NGS
11008 2024-08-21 Using comprehensive multi-linkable environmental exposure
data to evaluate impacts of air pollution, greenness, and
weather on mortality in Canada
Erjia Ge CCHS_CVSD, CEN, CanCHEC, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF,
NHS, OMDS
10992 2024-08-21 Associations between Trail Access, Availability, and Proximity
with Accelerometer-assessed Physical Activity Behaviors
Logan Leveille CHMS
11115 2024-08-22 (Un)intended Consequences of Major K-12 Reforms in British
Columbia in the 2000s
Arthur Sweetman BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN, CEN, NHS, PCCF,
PSIS, RAIS
11138 2024-08-23 Mechanisms for success: Predicting completion of
apprenticeship and postsecondary education in Canada
Michael Haan CSFA, PSIS-RAIS-LAD, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys,
PSIS_RAIS_ERB
11054 2024-08-23 Estimating impact of AI adoption of firm level productivity Viet Hoa Vu BRM, CBD_SDT19_21_10330
11172 2024-08-27 L'impact de l'ouverture des programmes universitaires
autochtones sur le niveau d'éducation des Autochtones
Guy Lacroix APS, APS_NIS, CEN, NHS
11068 2024-08-27 Cannabis Use Disorder and Health Service Utilization in the
Canadian Population
Anees Bahji CCHS_DAD, CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS
11183 2024-08-30 Exposure to ionizing radiation and cancer incidence among
nuclear power plant workers in the National Dose Registry of
Canada
Patrick Hinton CCR, NCR, NDR, VSD
11149 2024-08-30 ECO4060: Graduate Research Seminar Michael Baker LAD
11123 2024-08-30 Comparing perceived and unmet mental health needs in
individuals with different sexual orientations.
S M Kawser Zafor Prince CCHS_MH, MHACS
11108 2024-08-30 Immigrants and Firm Productivity: Theory, Research and
Policy
Mmesoma Ejiofor BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11087 2024-08-30 Longitudinal assessment of adolescent and young adult
mental health including the COVID-19 pandemic
Sara Bethany Zulyniak CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, MHACS, SCMH
11073 2024-08-30 A portrait of Canadian AYA cancer survivors' mental health Anna Buhin CCHS_Annual
11066 2024-08-30 The future of work and inter-regional migration to Canada's
resource peripheries
Michael Haan CEN, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key
11052 2024-08-30 Percutaneous enteral feeding after stroke: who needs it, when
and for how long?
Lily Zhou CVSD_DAD_NACRS
11046 2024-08-30 Examining the trend of mental health need and barriers to
mental health services in the Canadian general population
JianLi Wang CCHS_MH, CEN, MHACS, NHS, PCCF
11043 2024-08-30 Daily Movement Reallocation and Workers Cardiovascular
Disease Risk
Aviroop Biswas CHMS
11035 2024-08-30 Using Latent Class Analysis to Examine The Association
between Intersecting Black Identities
Benedicta Antepim CCHS_DAD
11165 2024-09-03 Workplace immigrant concentration in Canada and labour
market outcomes
Nathanael Hammond IMDB, LAD
11207 2024-09-05 Is there a link between maternal care and children's cognitive
development? An empirical analysis
Catherine Maredith
Haeck
ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY, NLSCY_T1FF
11174 2024-09-05 Occupational Mobility, Task Mobility and the Business Cycle in
Canada
Fraser Summerfield LFS
11071 2024-09-05 Trends in Cannabis Use Disorder Epidemiology in the
Canadian Population
Anees Bahji CCHS_MH, MHACS
11177 2024-09-10 The Devaluation of Feminized Occupations in Canada,
1991-2021
Galiba Zahid CEN, NHS
11167 2024-09-10 Market selection in internationalizing immigrant firms: The
antecedents and consequences of a transnational
entrepreneur orientation
Sui Sui CEEDD, IMDB, TEC
11075 2024-09-10 Effects of unemployment on frequent emergency room visits
for mental health disorders: a regional analysis
Boris Vinbamba LFS
11204 2024-09-11 Occupational exposure to ionizing radiation and the impacts
on dementia mortality
Brianna Frangione CCR, NDR, VSD
11104 2024-09-11 Intergenerational income mobility among immigrants in
Canada
Zhen Huang IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB
11090 2024-09-11 Regional Dynamics and Earnings Inequality in Canada Tianbo Shen BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
10941 2024-09-11 Deescalating surgical management of the axilla in older
women with early-stage breast cancer in Canada: a real-world
analysis of treatment patterns and outcomes
Ashley Drohan CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_SEER,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, LSTD_CCR, VSD
10891 2024-09-11 The surgical management of metastatic breast cancer in
Canada: a real-world analysis of treatment patterns and
outcomes
Ashley Drohan CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_SEER,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, LSTD_CCR, VSD
11209 2024-09-16 The neighbourhood built environment and physical activity: a
comparative analysis between Canadian-born, recent, and
long-term immigrants
Gavin Robert
McCormack
CHMS
11079 2024-09-16 Health Status of Immigrant and non-immigrant Children in
Canada: The Impact of Social Policies
Mohammad Hajizadeh CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CHSCY, NLSCY
11077 2024-09-16 Deciphering Cannabis Consumption Patterns: Evidence from
Canadian Cannabis Surveys
Jeffery Colin Scott
Biegun
CCHS_Annual, CTADS, CTNS, NCS
11021 2024-09-16 The relationship of work-related factors and health among
different racial groups in Canada
Rose Dalexis CCHS_Annual
11206 2024-09-20 Investigating the relationship between childhood sport
participation and adult income
Thomas A. Perks ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY
11200 2024-09-20 Longitudinal Changes in Health and Functional Difficulties Pre-
versus Post-COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from a general
population-based sample of Canadian Children, Youth and
Young Adults
Katholiki (Kathy)
Georgiades
CEN, CHSCY, OCHS
11150 2024-09-20 Closing the gap: Best practices for supporting d/Deaf and
Hard-of-Hearing workers in BC
Vanessa Sinclair CSD
11144 2024-09-20 International Trade and Intergenerational Mobility Hanqi Liu CEEDD, CEN, IID_CEN, NHS
10615 2024-09-25 Decomposing Aggregate Productivity With Sample Data Jevan Cherniwchan BRM
11155 2024-09-25 What, Where or When? - Education Status and Labor Market
Outcomes of Immigrants in Canada
Phebeena Smith IMDB
11130 2024-09-30 Immigration shocks and heterogeneous firm-level wage
adjustments
Luke Christopher
Rawling
BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, IMDB
11161 2024-10-01 Female-owned exporting businesses: does an immigrant
background help or hinder?
Sui Sui GIFI, SFGSME
11160 2024-10-01 Family formation among rural youths in Canada Shelley Dawn Clark YITS
10970 2024-10-01 Real Effects of Personal Liability for Decision-Makers:
Evidence from Manufacturing Pollution in Canada
Noemie Bucourt BRM, CBD_GHG_ASM_NPRI_7182
11166 2024-10-02 An intersectional approach to understanding children with
disabilities in Canada
Susitha Wanigaratne CEN
10606 2024-10-03 The impact of PGWPP on international student mobility and its
consequences in the domestic labour market
Stein Monteiro IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys, RAIS,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11097 2024-10-03 Mental Health Disparities among Post-Secondary Students in
Canada at the Intersections of Gender, Sexual Orientation,
Race, and Immigration Status: Findings from the Canadian
Community Health Survey (2017-2022)
Mohsen Monji APS, CCHS_Annual, IPS
11057 2024-10-03 Les rendements dynamiques de la numératie Raquel Fonseca Benito LISA, PIAAC
10736 2024-10-09 Inégalité de bien-être entre diverses populations au Canada Kenza Tighidet CEN, NHS, SHS
11203 2024-10-09 Investigating immigrant workers' experiences in large
Canadian urban labour markets
Amirreza Farshchin CEN, NHS
10949 2024-10-09 Mental Disorders Among Early and Late Emerging Adults in
Canada: A National Study from the Mental Health and Access
to Care Survey
Lauren MacGowan MHACS
11239 2024-10-10 A follow-up investigation into childhood asthma and mental
health condition multimorbidity
Joshua Lawson CHSCY
11184 2024-10-10 Analyzing all-cause mortality by sexual orientation in Canada Todd Coleman CCHS_CVSD
11240 2024-10-11 Exploring the Relationship between Social Provisions and
Depression in Older Canadians: A Population-Based Analysis
Todd Coleman CCHS_Annual
11205 2024-10-17 Mapping the Social Exclusion Profile and Wellbeing of Youth
with Disabilities in Canada
Catherine Chapeskie CHSCY
10943 2024-10-17 Neurodevelopmental disorders: child and caregiver
psychosocial correlates
Stanka Fitneva NLSCY, PIAAC
10866 2024-10-17 Characterizing the change in self-reported health of
lower-income Canadians during the COVID-19 pandemic
Joseph Abinader CCHS_Annual
11125 2024-10-18 An evaluation of socioeconomic inequalities in cardiovascular
health among Canadian children and adolescents
Nicholas Grubic CHMS, CHMS_CVSD, CHMS_DAD, PCCF
11136 2024-10-22 Individual and Structural Barriers to Citizenship Acquisition:
Administrative Burdens and Citizenship Access
Vincent Hopkins IMDB
11126 2024-10-22 The impact of quasi-experimental events and policy on fertility
decisions in Canada
Min Hu CanBCC, NHS, VSD
11228 2024-10-24 Assessing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and financial
support programs on social inequalities in mental health in
Canada
Arijit Nandi CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE
10836 2024-10-24 Exploring Potential Health Effects of Inhalation Exposure to
Organic Contaminants
Faqiang Zhan CCHS_Annual, CCR, CEN, CHS, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS, VSD
11210 2024-10-28 Educational Trajectories for Students with Disabilities in
Ontario and British Columbia: A Longitudinal Analysis
Elizabeth (Beth) Dhuey BCK, BCK_ELMLP_ROE, BCK_T1FF, EISV, IMDB, ONT,
ONT_T1FF, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_EISV,
PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF,
ROE
11139 2024-10-28 Job Types and the Immigrant-native worker wage gap Sumon Majumdar CEN, IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB, LFS, NHS
11143 2024-10-29 Exploring the Multi-Dimensionality of Informal Remittances John Serieux SIMT
11262 2024-10-31 Noise and trust Zhiming (Cary) Wu GSS_Victimization
11255 2024-10-31 Exploring oral health outcomes in Canadians using social
determinants of health, 2022
Todd Coleman CCHS_Annual
11241 2024-10-31 Exploring labour market participation surrounding
substance-related adverse events using linked health
administrative records
Celine Yongqing Teo CCHS_CEN, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11263 2024-11-01 The Shades of Prejudice: Examining the Impacts of
Discrimination and Hate Crimes on Mental Health and Social
Wellbeing in Canada
Mojtaba Rostami GSS, GSS_Victimization
11178 2024-11-01 How did social capital influence self rated health before and
during the COVID-19 pandemic?
Nazim Habibov GSS_Social
11267 2024-11-05 Temporal Trends in the Distribution of Child and Youth Mental
Ill-Health from 1998 to 2023
Katherine Cost CHSCY, NLSCY, OCHS
11265 2024-11-05 Peer victimization, social support, and mental health from
before to after the COVID-19 pandemic onset for Canadian
youth
Nicole Dryburgh CHSCY, OCHS
11236 2024-11-05 Spatial patterns and hot spot analysis of primary malignant
brain and central nervous system tumours in Canada
(excluding Quebec) from 1992 to current
Sara Bayat CCR
11229 2024-11-05 The Impact of Peer Departures on Career Progression: Slot
Constraints and Wage Mobility in Firms.
Jerome Lariviere CEEDD
11056 2024-11-05 Long-term Innovative Follow-up Extension (LIFE) pilot study Annette Hay CCR, VSD
10923 2024-11-05 Analysis of the Evolution of Canadian Immigrant Residential
Mobility
Mahan Mollajafari IMDB
11268 2024-11-12 Top Incomes and the Class Distribution of Earnings,
1970-2020
Michael Ornstein CEN, NHS
11208 2024-11-12 L'effet de la structure des crédits d'impôt en recherche et
développement sur l'innovation au Canada.
Alice-Anne Lebuis-Lamer BRM
11251 2024-11-18 Thriving Through Turbulence: How Export Diversification and
ESC Boosts Financial Performance for Canadian SMEs Amid
Global Disruptions
Sui Sui CBD_SFGSME_GIFI_T2_10816, GIFI-T2, SFGSME
11225 2024-11-18 Social determinants of healthcare access among Indigenous
Peoples in Canada
Oluwagbohunmi
Awosoga
APS, IPS
11186 2024-11-18 Associations of hyperinflammation, hyperinsulinemia, and
obesity with the incidence of non-communicable chronic
disease and mortality: A prospective cohort study
Natasha Wiebe CHMS_CCR, CHMS_CVSD, CHMS_DAD
11169 2024-11-18 Family formation and the intergenerational mobility of
immigrants
Angela Lynn Zheng CEN, IID, IID_CEN, IMDB, NHS
11053 2024-11-18 Risk of subsequent primary cancers among adult cancer
survivors in Canada
Dylan O'Sullivan CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
NHS, VSD
10952 2024-11-18 Longitudinal assessment of 24-hour movement behaviours
and health associations in children and youth throughout the
COVID-19 pandemic
Lauren Duan CHSCY
11278 2024-11-19 Understanding the Well-Being of Children and Youth in
Canada from 2019 to 2023. Longitudinal analyses using data
from the Canadian Longitudinal Heath Survey on Children and
Youth
Emma Nolan CHSCY
11273 2024-11-19 Psychometric validation of emotional behavioural scale in the
2023 Canadian Longitudinal Survey on Children and Youth
Emma Nolan CHSCY
11086 2024-11-19 The impact of work strain on sleep and lifestyle behaviour in
the Canadian military
Ashmita Shahi CAFHS
11295 2024-11-22 Mobility and Labour Market Outcomes of New Immigrants Michael Haan BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, IMDB,
LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
11245 2024-11-22 Investigating the factors and socioeconomic inequalities
associated with cancer screening among the Canadian Armed
Forces (CAF) members
Mohammad Hajizadeh CAFHS
11235 2024-11-22 Impact of Canada Workers Benefit on Labour Supply: A Study
on the Expansion from Working Income Tax Benefit.
Gloria Boadi LAD
11222 2024-11-22 Understanding the Role of Self-Rated Health in Influenza
Vaccine Hesitancy: A Pre- and Post-Pandemic Comparison
Jennifer Guthrie CCHS_Annual
11199 2024-11-22 Asset poverty: Changes over time and relationship to income
support
Jennifer Robson CERB, CPSS-COVID19, SFS
11179 2024-11-22 The Effects of Homelessness and Environmental Factors on
Mental Health in Canada
Eva Baaba Dadzie CHS
10968 2024-11-22 Economic Burden of Families with Children with Autism in
Canada
Jing Xu CHSCY
11297 2024-11-26 Do student aid programs impact enrolment of children born to
first generation immigrants in Canada?
Kritagya Dhanda IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB, T1FF_PSIS_RAIS
11288 2024-11-26 Portrait de l'emploi des étudiants universitaires au Québec de
1979 à 2023
Malek Ghdamsi LFS
11146 2024-11-26 Quasilinear Utility, Rationalizability, and Cost of Living Indices Lance Taylor CPI, SHS
10964 2024-11-26 The Long-Run Effects of Canadian Television on Cultural
Identity, Education, and Career Choice
Andrew Dickens CEN, GSS, GSS_Social, GSS_Time_Use, NSGVP
10857 2024-11-26 Les femmes, les personnes handicapées, les autochtones et
les minorités visibles exerçant des professions scientifiques au
Canada.
Eve Langelier CEN, LFS, NGS, NHS
11001 2024-12-03 The Impact of Immigration and Diversity on Innovation: A
Study of Canadian Labour Market
Saeed Moshiri CBD_CEEDD_CPRD_IMDB_NALMF_11001
11223 2024-12-04 Suicide risk amongst patients diagnosed with cancer – a
population-based analysis
Michael Haan CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, NHS, VSD
11284 2024-12-06 Socioeconomic differences in the association of heavy social
media use and youth mental health
Francis (Frank) Elgar CHSCY
11279 2024-12-06 The burden of mortality for people who experience provincial
incarceration in 5 Canadian provinces
Fiona Kouyoumdjian CCSS, CHIRP, VSD
11324 2024-12-10 Advanced Topics in Health Economics - ECON/HRM 791 Boris Kralj CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_MH,
CCHS_NACRS, CEN, CHMS, DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD,
IMDB, LFS, LISA, NHS, NPHS
11277 2024-12-10 Cross-National Comparison of Housing Attainment Among
Mixed-Nativity Couples: Canada vs. the United States
Bianca Salaris CHSP
11243 2024-12-10 Labour market outcomes of provincially-nominated programs
and federal express entry streams?
Sandeep Agrawal IMDB
11012 2024-12-10 A novel toxicological approach for assessing pesticide
mixtures in relation to Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver
Disease in immigrant population
Carlina Colussi CHMS
11250 2024-12-16 Graduate Course on Quantitative Methods using Longitudinal
Survey Data available at the University of Toronto Research
Data Centre (RDC)
Olesya Falenchuk LSIC, NLSCY, NPHS, WES
11234 2024-12-16 The Impact of College Quality on Long-Term Earnings:
Evidence from Canada
Zahraa Arkahdan BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys
11191 2024-12-16 Predictors of transition and remission of suicidality in Canadian
military veterans over a 16-year transition period: results from
the Canadian Armed Forces and Veterans Mental Health
Survey
Shay-Lee Bolton CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
11189 2024-12-16 (In)Visibility of the Ontario Metis in Canadian Census Records,
1851-1941
Michelle Hamilton CEN
11129 2024-12-16 Comprendre les flux migratoires en Outaouais Mathieu Charron CEN, LAD, NHS
11091 2024-12-16 Tendances historiques et projections de l'usage de la cigarette
au Québec de 2000 à 2050
Benoit Lasnier CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD, CHS,
GSS_Health, NPHS, SSH
11039 2024-12-16 Temporal Association between Mood disorders and Life
Stress: A Comprehensive Analysis of Categorical and
Proportional Relationships
Shakila Meshkat CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
10991 2024-12-16 Determinants of changes in fertility rates during the COVID-19
pandemic in Canada
Nuo Chen CEN, LFS, NHS, VSD
11328 2024-12-17 The effect of first language on cognitive skills, health, and
social outcomes in Canadian immigrants: comparing data
between PIAAC cycles 1 and 2
Victor Kuperman LISA, PIAAC
11306 2024-12-17 Technology Usage and Impacts on Mental Health in a
Canadian Context: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Analysis
Shehzad Ali CIUS
11296 2024-12-18 COVID-19-associated mental health impacts among
Canadians in the post-pandemic period
Mikaela Muscoby SCMH
11264 2024-12-18 Vaccine hesitancy towards childhood immunizations and
vaccination during pregnancy
Sze Lok Fan CNICS, CNICS
11327 2024-12-20 Individual and Structural Barriers to Citizenship Acquisition:
Administrative Supports in Citizenship Acquisition
Vincent Hopkins IMDB
11303 2024-12-20 The Relative Returns to Apprenticeships and Vocational
Education in Canada
Fernando Saltiel AG, CAL, CEN, IMDB, LAD, LAD_AG, LAD_CAL,
LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, LAD_IMDB, LAD_PSIS, LAD_RAIS,
NAS, PSIS, PSIS-RAIS-LAD, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_EISV,
PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys, RAIS, RAIS_CEN,
RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11122 2024-12-20 Relationship between basic psychological need satisfaction
with physical activity and screen time among Canadian
children and adolescents
Bruno Goncalves
Galdino da Costa
CHSCY
11291 2025-01-03 Do Religion and Source Country Matter? The Impact of
Cultural Factors on the Income Trajectories of Immigrants to
Canada
Michael Haan CEN, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key
11289 2025-01-03 Moving the Boundaries of Marriage: International Migration
and the Proximal and Distal Determinants of Divorce amongst
Newcomers to Canada
Michael Haan LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys,
LISE_LAD_CEN_keys
11218 2025-01-07 The Association between Cardiovascular Health and Urinary
Concentration of Endocrine Disrupting Plasticizers
Jennifer Thompson CHMS
11298 2025-01-09 Age within the Lens of Justice: How Age Shapes the
Perceptions of Our Correctional System
Nathan Patrick Park GSS
11168 2025-01-09 The Factors Associated with Suicidality Among Canadian
Minority Youth: A Cross-sectional Secondary Analysis
Jenessa Doctor MHACS
11363 2025-01-10 Industrial energy price beliefs Katherine Ruth Helena
Wagner
ASML, CBD_ASM_GHG_ICE_KLEMS_11363, ICE, NALMF
11276 2025-01-10 Changes in frequency of screen use by content type and
associations with cognitive and psychosocial functioning in
youth
Katherine Cost CHSCY
11253 2025-01-10 Age dependent variation in colorectal cancer epidemiology Harminder Singh CCR, PCCF, VSD
11216 2025-01-10 Investigating Children Socio-emotional Skills and Economic
Outcomes
Jacob Hazen ERLF_NLSCY, LFS, NLSCY
11176 2025-01-10 Mediators of the association between patient-physician
language concordance/discordance and cardiovascular
outcomes
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS
11173 2025-01-10 The Role of Religious/Spiritual Importance in the Relationship
Between Childhood Harsh Parenting and Adult Health
Outcomes in Canada
Emily Earle GSS
11280 2025-01-14 The Impact of Chronic Pain on Income Karim Ladha CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF,
DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11152 2025-01-14 Taking on an unpaid second shift: the impact of employment
status on caregiver well-being
Fabio Robibaro GSS_Care
11362 2025-01-16 Child maltreatment and impact on injuries among Canadian
adolescents.
Gurlaj Sandhu CHSCY
11360 2025-01-16 Exploring the Relationship Between Unmet Mental Health
Needs and Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents on Waitlists
Jori Ganetsky CHSCY
11335 2025-01-16 Firm Characteristics and Immigrant Wage Outcomes in
Canada
Herbert Schuetze CBD_WES_GIFI_6349, WES, WES_HO
11325 2025-01-16 The role of non cognitive skills in shaping intergenerational
socioeconomic mobility
Maripier Isabelle MLES_QLSKC_T1FF
11237 2025-01-16 CHSC 7636 RDC Research Methods Part II (Winter 2025) Ian Patrick Clara CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CHSCY, CNICS, CNICS, CSD, LSIC,
MHACS, SCMH, SMHSE
11170 2025-01-16 Monetary policy transmission and monopsony power Stephen Tino CEEDD
11135 2025-01-16 L'ÂGE RELATIF EN CLASSE ET LA SOUS-SCOLARISATION
DES GARÇONS
Catherine Maredith
Haeck
CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
11372 2025-01-22 Food security by sexual orientation and gender identity in
Canada
Todd Coleman CCHS_Annual
11359 2025-01-22 The prevalence of full and subthreshold PTSD and healthcare
utilization in the general Canadian population
Megan Crooks SMHSE
11358 2025-01-22 Disparities in Mental Health Care Access: Unmet Needs
Among Off-Reserve Indigenous and Non-Indigenous
Populations in Canada
Sarah Brown MHACS
11356 2025-01-22 Does Employment Status impact the Mental Health conditions
of Canada's Immigrant Population? Evidence from Canadian
Community Health Survey, 2022-23
Md Alauddin CCHS_Annual
11182 2025-01-22 The Effects of Climate-related Disclosure Mandates on Firm
and Employee Outcomes
Seok Min (Terry) Moon CBD_CEEDD_GHG_11182, CEEDD, GHG
11388 2025-01-28 Descriptive analysis of the health of English-speaking patients
in Quebec
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual
11311 2025-01-28 Experiences of immigrant youth and seniors about food
insecurity and mental health in Canada
Elizabeth Onyango CCHS_Annual
11293 2025-01-28 Career Costs of Motherhood: Studying the Wage Penalties for
High-Educated Females in Canada
Philip Kovacs LISA
11270 2025-01-28 Time Alone and in Face-to-Face Contact with Friends, Family
and Co-Workers: The Presence of Technology and Mental
Health
Melissa Milkie GSS_Time_Use
11261 2025-01-28 Diminished Returns to Black Health: A Canadian Problem? Emma Wharton LISA
11187 2025-01-28 Characterizing Occupational Exposure to Organophosphate
Esters and Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances to Identify
Personal and Occupational Determinants among the Working
Population in Canada
Fateme Kooshki CHMS, CHMS_Biobank_HECS_GYM
11010 2025-01-28 Defining, measuring, and addressing energy poverty: A
Canadian framework
Runa Das CEN, CHS, CSS-QLEU, HES, SHS
11374 2025-01-30 Examining the association between public health unit funding
per capita and conventional tobacco and e-cigarette use in
Ontario, Canada
Amy Crandall CCHS_Annual
11314 2025-01-30 Navigating New Normal: The Sectoral and Demographic
Effects of Remote Work in Canada
Beyza Ural Marchand LFS
11292 2025-02-03 Examining evidence-based alcohol policy Anthony Jehn CCHS_Annual
11266 2025-02-03 Domestic Violence Across the Divide: Analyzing Self-Reported
Incidents in Rural and Urban Canadian Communities
Ann-Marie Helou GSS, GSS_Victimization
11106 2025-02-03 Challenges and opportunities in population mental health
equity from intersectional perspectives
Xiangfei Meng CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CHSS, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS
11005 2025-02-03 The Experiences and Well-Being of Family Caregivers of
Relatives with Mental and Substance Use Disorders
Susan Palijan GSS_Care
11383 2025-02-04 Reducing food insecurity through Canada's poverty reduction
strategy
Valerie Tarasuk CIS, CIS-T1FF
11213 2025-02-04 Exploring patterns and refining measurement of gentrification
in Montréal
Christian Peaker CHS
11381 2025-02-08 Exploring movement behaviours among immigrants in Canada El Zahraa Majed CCHS_Annual
11275 2025-02-08 Surveillance du poids corporel en lien avec I'activité physique
et la sédentarité.
Céline Plante CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CIS
11093 2025-02-08 Hypertension pulsatile chez les aînés au Canada : prévalence
et facteurs associés
Hermine Mirabelle
Gouepegueu Moutchou
CEN, CHMS
11394 2025-02-11 Associations between Indigenous identity, race/ethnicity, and
mental health and mental health disorders among adults in
Canada from 2000 to 2022
Shelly Yin CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, MHACS
11256 2025-02-11 Bio-economic modeling of the sustainability and profitability of
beef and crop production systems for better informed policy
and decision-making
Xiaoli Fan CEAG, FMS, FMS_CEAG
11015 2025-02-11 Rôle de la taille des entreprises dans la productivité agrégée
de l'Ontario et du Québec
Sophie Osotimehin
Sophie Osotimehin
BRM
11369 2025-02-12 Evaluating Intangible Factors in Immigration to Alberta Olusola Akintunde IMDB
11116 2025-02-12 Greeks in the 1921 and 1931 Census Athanasios Sakis Gekas CEN
10926 2025-02-12 Understanding the role of harsh parenting in the elevated odds
of IPV against Indigenous relative to non-Indigenous
Canadians
Douglas A. Brownridge GSS
11392 2025-02-13 Beyond Symptoms: Identifying Risk and Protective Factors for
Individuals with ADHD in the Criminal Justice System
Zarrin Ananna ICCS, ICCS_CCSS_DAD_NACRS_OMHRS
11336 2025-02-13 Exploring the Relationship Between Maternal Employment Sylvia Fuller CSELCC
11346 2025-02-18 An Exploration of Structural Racial Inequality and Canadian
Population Well-being
Alexis Dennis CEN, LISA, PCCF
11339 2025-02-18 Exposure to ionizing radiation and Parkinson's Disease
mortality within nuclear power plant workers in the Canadian
National Dose Registry
Abbey Gibb CCR, NDR, VSD
11081 2025-02-18 Wealth Distribution Among Canadian Immigrants: Analyzing
Country of Origin, Settlement Locations and Immigrant
Prosperity
Taihisa Hill-Guye CEN, IMDB, NHS, SFS
11281 2025-02-20 The labour market effects of Quebec's Laicity Act Blair Long CEN, GSS, GSS_Care, GSS_Family, GSS_GVP, GSS_Social,
GSS_Time_Use, GSS_Victimization, IMDB, LAD,
LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, LAD_IMDB, LFS
11230 2025-02-21 Variation in folic acid (FA) intake measured by red blood cell
folate levels among Canadian women who were pregnant
Hailey Crosby CHMS
11333 2025-02-25 Secondary streaming and special education program and
postsecondary pathways
Gillian Parekh BCK, BCK_T1FF, CEN, CSFA, ONT, ONT_T1FF, PSIS,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, TDSB
11308 2025-02-25 Availability, accessibility, and quality of urban parks and their
associations with musculoskeletal fitness, bone density, and
cardiometabolic health in urban-dwelling Canadian adults:
Informing the design of healthy cities for all Canadian
Samantha Hajna CHMS
11274 2025-02-25 Health Care Satisfaction and Unmet Needs at the
Intersections of Racialization, Gender Identity and Immigration
Status in Canada: A quantitative study
Khandideh Williams CCHS_Annual
11269 2025-02-25 Is a priori weighting of the Healthy Eating Food Index 2019
appropriate when examining the relationship between diet
Navreet Singh CCHS_CCR
11254 2025-02-25 Labour supply and skill shortages in the NB ICT sector Pablo Miah CEN, IMDB, LFS, PSIS, PSIS_IMDB, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11366 2025-02-27 Tying the Knot or Sharing the Lease? The Impact of BC's
Family Law Act on Relationship Choices
Karli Stubbs LAD
11352 2025-02-27 The valuation of care work: government subsidized child care
and the labour market for providers
Michael Baker CEN, NHS, NLSCY, PSIS
11410 2025-03-01 Security through diversity: Gender, racialization and immigrant
status within the cybersecurity sector
Rupa Banerjee CEN
11313 2025-03-01 Impact of Remoteness on Cardiovascular Health in Older
Adults: Examining the Role of Health Behaviors in Rural and
Remote Canada
Sukhman Sandhu CCHS_Annual
11305 2025-03-01 The role of firms in lifecycle wage growth Guido Matias Cortes
Kandler
BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11348 2025-03-03 Prevalence of Chronic Pain Among Indigenous People in
Canada: Findings from the 2019-2020 Canadian Community
Health Survey (CCHS)
Jason Busse CCHS_Annual
11370 2025-03-05 Understanding the Context and Precarity of Gig Work in
Alberta and Canada
Andrew McGee LAD, LAD_IMDB, LFS
11355 2025-03-05 Les perceptions de discrimination des personnes travailleuses
québécoises, leurs déterminants ainsi que leurs
conséquences en matière de satisfaction au travail
Yannic Gagnon GSS
11221 2025-03-05 Outcomes and boundary conditions of hybrid work
arrangements
Duygu Biricik Gulseren PSES
11337 2025-03-06 The effect of housing Prices on wealth and wealth inequality in
Canada from 1999-2019
Brant Malcolm Abbott SFS
11323 2025-03-06 The Impact of Immigration on Public Finances Feng Qiu IMDB
10813 2025-03-11 High-rise living and health: exploring associations between
high-rise living, neighbourhood environments, and physical
and mental health outcomes of Canadians
Martin Cooke CCHS_Annual, CCHS_HIST_PC, CCHS_T1FF
11257 2025-03-11 Spatial Analysis of Food Retail Environments around Higher
Education Institutions: Implications for Student Health
Martin Holmes CanFED
11148 2025-03-11 The effect of environmental policy on firms' performance and
workers' earnings
Xiomara Pulido Ramirez CBD_CEEDD_ASML_11148, GHG
11385 2025-03-12 The Intergenerational Reproduction of Mental Health
Disparities: Breaking the Cycle of Disadvantage
Jinette Comeau ERLF_DAD, ERLF_NLSCY, NLSCY
11431 2025-03-14 Investigating the association between occupational
categorization and cardiovascular disease mortality outcomes
in working-age Canadian adults
Mubashir Abbas CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
11219 2025-03-14 Neighbourhood effects of reserves Noah Spencer BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN, CEN, NHS, PCCF,
PSIS
10777 2025-03-18 Canadian long-term care residents with serious mental illness Natasha Gallant CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS
11425 2025-03-18 The Provision of Choice Alternatives in Education: Evidence
from British Columbia
Marc-Antoine Chatelain BCK, BCK_T1FF
11406 2025-03-18 Assessing Bisexuals' Perceptions of Social Support and
Mental Health Across Different Age Groups
Emma Parker CCHS_Annual
11380 2025-03-18 Understanding the impact of direct remuneration policies on
the health and economic outcomes of high-intensity informal
caregivers in Canada
Midori Matthew GSS_Care
11334 2025-03-18 Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer mortality
disparities in Canada
Maria Doris Durán
Napolitano
CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, NHS, VSD
11272 2025-03-18 Access to healthcare in Canada Nisha Malhotra CCHS_Annual, CHSS
10828 2025-03-20 Moral Injury among Canadian Military Personnel: A Cluster
Analysis of Risk Profiles
Karen Catney CAFVMHS
11190 2025-03-20 Women, Work and Health in the Canadian Armed Forces Victoria Arrandale CAFHS
11379 2025-03-24 Estimating the impact of R&D on Canadian firms' productivity
and input markets using revenue and demographic data
Chun Pang Chow BEAM, BEAM_IMDB
11470 2025-03-26 Bridging the gap: field specialization and institutional resources
in enhancing job–education alignment and labour market
returns in Canada (2010–2023)
Komin Qiyomiddin NGS
11376 2025-03-27 Factors Associated with the Distribution of Place of Birth in
Ontario's Regionalized Perinatal System: A Retrospective
Cohort Study
Tina Dao CCHS_Annual, CCHS_DAD, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11287 2025-03-27 Comparing identity expression: Jewish and Israeli diasporas in
Canadian cities
Nikol Veisman CEN, IMDB, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
11367 2025-03-28 Examining the impact of the Canada Workers Benefit and the
Canada Child Benefit on Immigrants
Alexander Maclellan IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB
11301 2025-04-02 Education Investments, Family Resources, and the Dynamic
Disincentive of Disability Social Security
Robert Millard LISA
11185 2025-04-02 Ice roads Stephan Heblich APS
11450 2025-04-09 Consequences of Climate Change and Pollution on Health: A
Comparative Study of Canadian Provinces
Rashed Ahmed CCHS_Annual
11419 2025-04-09 The impact of reducing access to temporary foreign work visas
in Canada
Raffaele Saggio BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11452 2025-04-15 Disparities in primary healthcare access and wait times: a
quantitative analysis of race, socioeconomic and demographic
factors in Canada
Oluwabukola Salami CCHS_Annual
11442 2025-04-15 Changes in ethnic inequality and social capital 1986 - 2026 Ravi Shankar Pendakur CEN, GSS, GSS_Family, GSS_Social, NHS
11347 2025-04-15 Epidemiology of hypertension in Canada based on 2025
guidelines
Alexander Leung CHMS
11233 2025-04-22 Skills and social outcomes of youth and adults in Canada:
thriving or stalling
Lucia Tramonte PIAAC
11434 2025-04-25 Understanding the effects of social capital in mental health
reported outcomes: a bourdieusian lens
Gabrielle Duval MHACS
11465 2025-04-29 Labour market outcomes of older immigrants in Canada Sandeep Agrawal IMDB
11329 2025-04-29 Investigating the effect of refugees' network social capital Terhas Ghebretecle IMDB, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys, RAIS
11407 2025-04-30 Skin Cancer Incidence and Survival in Canada: Understanding
melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer incidence,
mortality, and correlates of late-stage diagnosis
Amina-Fatima
Moustaqim-Barrette
CEN, CanCHEC, VSD
11386 2025-05-05 Understanding female earnings during and after marriage - is
there a divorce premium?
Anke Kessler CEN, IID, IID_CEN, NHS
11477 2025-05-09 Productivity or popularity? A closer look at firm dynamics Mahmood Haddara CBD_CEEDD_NALMF_0121_6072
11473 2025-05-12 Trends in occupational and firm segregation by gender, race,
and immigrant status
Risa (Lisa) Kaida BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE, CEN,
CEN_GDR_DIV, LFS, NHS
11454 2025-05-12 Regional Variations in Immigrants Economic and Social
Conditions: Impacts on Life Satisfaction
Grace Kim GSS_Social
11525 2025-05-14 Le patrimoine: une affaire de famille Maude Pugliese LAD, SFS
11446 2025-05-14 Understanding Survivors Access to Support Services Among
Youth and Young Adults Who Have Experienced Intimate
Partner Violence
Deinera Exner-Cortens GSS
11523 2025-05-28 The Impact of Family Functionality on the Clustering of Youth
Unhealthy Behaviorta
Sijie Sun CHSCY
11401 2025-05-28 Inégalités dans l'accès à l'enseignement supérieur et
obstacles à la mobilité sociale : une analyse intersectionnelle
selon le genre, l'origine sociale et le contexte géographique
kaoutar Assaki CEN, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys
11494 2025-05-30 Investigating the "Leaky Pipeline" Effect: Time-to-Completion
Disparities Among Visible Minority Women in Canadian
Engineering Doctoral Programs
Xinru Qin NGS
11458 2025-06-02 Impact des échanges commerciaux sur l'efficacité énergétique
dans le secteur manufacturier canadien
Yoro Diallo ASML
11404 2025-06-03 L'impact de la légalisation du cannabis sur la consommation
d'autres drogues.
Frederic Pitz CADS, CTADS
11365 2025-06-03 Does the Exit of Firms Mean R&D Subsidies Are Wasted?
Knowledge Spillovers and Endogenous Growth
Thi Tam Le BEAM, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11252 2025-06-03 Exploring occupational experiences, stress, and mental health
in the Canadian Armed Forces using sex- and
gender-stratified approaches
Katherine St-Cyr CAFHS
11247 2025-06-03 Refugee Sponsorship: Evidence from Canada Rebecca Jane Brough IMDB, LFS
11462 2025-06-09 First Births, Employment Mobility and the Gender Gap in
Economic Outcomes in Canada
Dionne Pohler CCHS_Annual, CEEDD, CHMS, WES
11340 2025-06-09 Climate change and the export performance of agri-food firms Lota Dabio Tamini CBD_NALMF_0022_10254
11395 2025-06-11 Mismatch between training and occupation among
internationally educated health professionals
Balqis Etoom CEN, IMDB, LSIC, NHS
11549 2025-06-12 The role of family income on the post-secondary education
participation and labor market outcomes: FTD experiment
Oyu-Erdene Buyandelger FTD, FTD-ELMLP, FTD_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS
11537 2025-06-12 The effects of racial discrimination on adolescent digital media
use
Asia Akther CHSCY
11479 2025-06-12 Examining protective factors among youth with and without
child maltreatment experiences using the Canadian Health
Survey on Children and Youth (CHSCY)
Julie-Anne McCarthy CHSCY
11435 2025-06-12 The life cycle impact of informal caregiving Kyle Boutilier CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_IARC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS, IMDB, LAD, LISA,
LISE_IMDB_DAD_AllYears, LISE_IMDB_NACRS_AllYears,
LISE_IMDB_OMHRS_AllYears, LISE_LAD_DAD_AllYears,
LISE_LAD_NACRS_AllYears, LISE_LAD_OMHRS_AllYears,
VSD
11371 2025-06-12 High-Performance Work Systems in the Era of Financialization Shuai Ren WES
11531 2025-06-16 An investigation of employment and health of non-permanent
residents in Canada
Sonja Senthanar CCHS_Annual
11516 2025-06-16 A quantitative analysis of the intra-dyadic health effect of
knowledge through literacy in Canada
Michaela Bunakova LAD, LISA
11338 2025-06-16 Importance of temporary residence (TR) in New Brunswick on
earnings and labour market outcomes after conversion to
permanent residency
Pablo Miah IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB, PSIS, PSIS-RAIS-LAD,
PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11561 2025-06-18 Child maltreatment and poor sleep outcomes among
Canadian adolescents
Gurlaj Sandhu CHSCY
11551 2025-06-18 Literacy, education, and immigrant health: understanding
health disparities between immigrants and their Canadian-born
counterparts using LISA & PIAAC microdata
Aimy Croner LISA
11528 2025-06-18 The Effect of Prescription Drugs' Public Drug Insurance
Coverage on Health Outcomes: Evidence from Canada
Tong Liu CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS,
CCHS_OMHRS
11535 2025-06-20 Understanding terrorism and related criminal activities in
Canada - revised
Garth Davies TORCA
11518 2025-06-20 Examining pharmaceuticalization as a commercial determinant
of health: a case study of Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists
Natalie Diane Riediger CHMS
11555 2025-06-27 Estimating the marginal propensity to save in Canada Brant Malcolm Abbott IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB
11544 2025-06-27 Untangling the role of income inequality and public health
funding on youth mental health before and after the COVID-19
pandemic.
Roman Pabayo CHSCY
11541 2025-06-27 The Relative Earnings Gap of Immigrants to Natives
Distributional Analysis Over Earnings by Industry in Canada
XingFei Liu IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB
11439 2025-06-27 Mental and Physical Health Disparities Among Immigrant
Youth Living in Canada: The Role of Social Determinants of
Health in Canada's different geographies
Zahra Rahmaty CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD
11437 2025-07-03 Impact of Hand Trauma on Work and Earnings Armaan Malhotra DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF, LAD
11570 2025-07-04 Childcare and Labour Market Arezoo Banihashem ERLF_SLID, LFS, SHS, SLID
11562 2025-07-05 Intergenerational transfers and their effects on children Sobia Jafry CEN, IID, IID_CEN
11449 2025-07-05 Labor Market and Housing Outcomes of Sexual Minority
Immigrants
Sagi Ramaj CEN
11577 2025-07-08 Physical activity as an adaptive foRce in the Evolving
biological environment of breaSt cancEr risk for precision
prevenTion (RESET)
Lin Yang CCHS_Annual, CHMS
11415 2025-07-08 Understanding eviction trends and demographics of tenant
households
Andrew Crosby CHS
11466 2025-07-10 Immigration, and Public Pension & Healthcare Arthur Sweetman CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_IARC, CanCHEC_DAD,
CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS, IMDB, IMDB_DAD,
LAD, LAD_IMDB, LFS, NHS, VSD
11585 2025-07-14 Effets des chocs économiques dans les pays étrangers:
impact sur la situation socioéconomique des immigrants au
Canada
Emile Carpentier IMDB
11578 2025-07-14 Sleep Health and Chronic Disease-Related Hospitalizations
Among Canadian Adults
Jiayi Wu CCHS_Annual, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11499 2025-07-14 Price Propagation Using Temporal Graph Neural Networks Cristián Bravo Román CPI, IPPI
11545 2025-07-15 Exploring Racial Differences in Canadian Postsecondary
Student Debt
Daniel Corral CSFA, CSLP, NGS, NGS_ELMLP, PSIS
11508 2025-07-17 Property tax regressivity in Alberta: policy solutions to improve
housing affordability
Lindsay Tedds CHSP
11517 2025-07-21 Patient-physician language concordance and survival Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD
11500 2025-07-21 Understanding the Impact of Tax-Exempt Accounts on
Household Savings
Stephen Tino IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB, SFS
11244 2025-07-21 The association between hallucinogen use and risk of mental
health problems: A population-based cohort study
André McDonald CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_MH, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_Nutrition,
CCHS_OMHRS, CCHS_T1FF, MHACS
11597 2025-07-22 Disparities in colorectal cancer screening among Black and
White populations living in Canada
Oluwabukola Salami CCHS_Annual
11614 2025-07-23 CHSC 7634 RDC Research Methods – Part I Shahin Shooshtari CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CHSCY, CSD, GSS_Care,
GSS_Time_Use, LSIC, SCMH
11613 2025-07-23 CHSC 7636 RDC Research Methods – Part II Shahin Shooshtari CCHS_Annual, CHMS, CHSCY, CSD, GSS_Care,
GSS_Time_Use, LSIC, SCMH
11483 2025-07-23 Home Country Economic Shock and Performances of
Immigrant Entrepreneurs
Yifan Fang BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11478 2025-07-23 The Syndemic of Pediatric ED Wait time: Analyzing Timeliness
and Associated Factors in Ontario healthcare system
Dipika Bhattacharyya DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
11411 2025-07-23 Post-Disaster Economic Dynamics: Evidence from a Natural
Disaster in Canada
Ayaka Naganuma LAD
11617 2025-07-27 Exploring differences in perceived work-related stress across
black, racialized, and white groups in Canada
Oluwabukola Salami CCHS_Annual
11321 2025-07-27 Charitable giving among firms and employees Justin D. Smith CBD_NALMF_TAX_11321
11061 2025-07-27 The effect of temporary foreign workers on hog farming
income: Evidence from the Canadian hog production industry
Tran Tien Nguyen FMS_CEAG
11592 2025-07-29 Impact of environmental exposures on cardiovascular health
and disease
Claire Brown CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_T1FF, CEN, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, VSD
11536 2025-07-29 Emissions, Wind, and Infant Health: Evidence from Linked
Administrative Data in Canada
Zihao Sheng CCR_DAD_VS_T1FF, CEN, IPB, NHS, VSD
11432 2025-07-29 Canadian Incidence Report on CNS tumours Yan Yuan CCR
11417 2025-07-29 Estimating the employment impact of extended producer
responsibility in Canada
Katharine Mullock BRM, LFS
11408 2025-07-29 PROFIL SOCIOÉCONOMIQUE DES FAMILLES
D'ADOLESCENTS INSCRITS À L'ÉCOLE PRIVÉE
Catherine Maredith
Haeck
CEN, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key
11579 2025-07-31 Patterns of tax filing among Canadian families Saul Schwartz LAD
11565 2025-07-31 Sub-Saharan African Immigrants and Refugees (SSAIs)
Demographic and Economic Profiles and Trajectories Project
(SSAI-DEPT)
Jonathan Amoyaw IMDB
11557 2025-07-31 Association Between Work Stress and Cardiovascular Disease
in Canadian Adults: Results from the Canadian Health
Measures Survey (CHMS)
Niloofar Banakar CHMS
11497 2025-07-31 Gambling Policy Changes and their effects on Canadians Vladimir Fenenko CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
11487 2025-07-31 Exploring Cultural Variations in Depressive Symptom
Expression Among Young East Asian Adults in Canada: A
Quantitative Study
Claire Song CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR
11448 2025-08-01 Shopping for Answers: Does Grocery Market Concentration
Drive Canadian Food Inflation?
Tayssir Benchoubane CBD_BR_NALMF_BN_11448
11398 2025-08-01 The Lifelong Consequences of Teen Parenthood in Canada:
Differences in Outcomes by Age at Becoming a Parent
Jordan MacDonald GSS_T1FF
11589 2025-08-07 Marriage, Parenthood, and Earnings Trajectories of Individuals
in Same-Gender and Different-Gender Couples
Chih-Lan (Winnie) Yang CEN, CEN_GDR_DIV, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key
11566 2025-08-07 Patient-Physician Language Concordance/Discordance and
Cardiovascular Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study of
CCHS Respondents with Diabetes
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11533 2025-08-07 Association Between Patient-Physician Language
Concordance and Mental Health Outcomes in Minority
Linguistic Communities: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD,
CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS
11530 2025-08-07 Association Between Patient-Physician Language
Concordance and Access to Mental Health Services in
Minority Linguistic Communities: A Cross-Sectional Study
Michael Alexandre
Reaume
CCHS_Annual, CCHS_MH, CCHS_RR
11310 2025-08-07 Intersectional insights into chronic pain management:
language minorities in Canada
Camilia Thieba CCHS_Annual
11300 2025-08-07 Multiracial Identity in the Workplace: Navigating Discrimination
and the Influence of Diversity Culture
Marie-Hélène Budworth PSES
11625 2025-08-12 Moving to Opportunity? Assessing Post-Redevelopment
Outcomes for Residents of the Regent Park Public Housing
Complex
Lora Phillips CEN, LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, NHS
11580 2025-08-13 Investigating the upstream determinants of injury risk, severity,
and mortality in Canada
Claire Benny CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS,
VSD
11606 2025-08-14 Trauma exposure and probable PTSD in vulnerable
populations: an analysis of the survey on mental health and
stressful events
Natalie Mota SMHSE
11538 2025-08-14 Health inequities between African immigrants and
non-immigrant Ontarians
Matthew Nicholson CCHS_Annual
11467 2025-08-14 Management Practices and Organizational Inertia Ricard Gil WES
11563 2025-08-15 Urban Reserves Stephan Heblich APS, IPS, PCCF
11501 2025-08-15 Exploring the Postsecondary Education choices, pathways,
and outcomes of first-generation immigrants to Canada
Daniyal Rahim IMDB, NGS, ONT, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_LAD_AllYears_keys
11612 2025-08-19 Military Sexual Trauma and Associations with Mental
Disorders and Physical Health Conditions in Service Members
and Veterans: Results from the CAFVMHS
Martine Southall CAFVMHS, CCHS_MH
11373 2025-08-19 Diabetes Impact on Employment Status in Canada: A Study of
Recent Trends and Relationships
Mina
Alizadehsadrdaneshpour
CCHS_Annual
11217 2025-08-19 Cross-sectional and prospective associations between
integrated lifestyle behaviours and psychosocial outcomes
among Canadian youth
Justin Lang CHSCY
11175 2025-08-19 Adaptation parentale et délinquance : une approche
dynamique et contextuelle aux pairs antisociaux
François-Pierre
Saint-Gelais
NLSCY
11575 2025-08-20 An exploration of Canada's electoral system as a contributor to
social inequities and the impact on population health and
health equity
Roman Pabayo CEN, CanCHEC, NHS, VSD
11574 2025-08-20 Firms' reallocation In response to green policies: evidence
from Canada
Theophilus Amaning CBD_ASM_GIFI_11574
11588 2025-08-21 Examining the relative contribution of environmental toxics to
racial disparities in allostatic load among the Canadian
population
Habtamu Nagawo CHMS
11515 2025-08-25 IDENTIFYING MUSCULOSKELETAL HEALTH NEEDS AND
HEALTHCARE UTILIZATION PATTERNS IN
SASKATCHEWAN: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS USING
CANADIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH SURVEY DATA
Katie Crockett CCHS_Annual, PCCF
11590 2025-08-26 Engine of inequality? Central Banks, Economic Crisis, and
Uneven Development
Dan Cohen CHSP
11539 2025-08-26 The Grade Recession: Grade Inflation in the Public Education
Market
Yue Huang BCK, BCK_ELMLP_ROE, BCK_T1FF, CEN, LAD, ONT,
ONT_T1FF, PSIS, PSIS-RAIS-LAD,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys,
RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, ROE
11524 2025-08-26 Air Pollution, Mortality, and Cancer in Canada: Impact
Assessment
Nelie Nembot CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_IARC, NHS, VSD
11436 2025-08-26 Immigrants' multidimensional integration and later-life health Leafia Zi Ye IMDB, IMDB_DAD
11649 2025-08-28 TRACE: generational trends in racial disparities in hormonal
cancer incidence: a life course–informed analysis using
CanCHEC
Lin Yang CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_IARC, NHS, VSD
11546 2025-09-02 The role of firms in earnings differences between gay and
straight workers
Samuel Gyetvay CBD_CEEDD_CityHall_Quebec_SH_10955, CEEDD, CEN,
LAD, LAD_CEN_AllYears_key, NHS
11459 2025-09-02 Health and labour market outcomes of Canadian children with
neurodevelopmental disabilities: A longitudinal study using the
Canadian Health Survey of Children and Youth
Matthew Stackhouse CHSCY
11402 2025-09-02 Navigating crisis: how digitization and technological
advancements fueled the growth of Canadian SMEs during
COVID-19
Sui Sui SFGSME_Tax
11658 2025-09-05 Mental health among public safety personnel in Canada Essence Isabelle Perera SMHSE
11607 2025-09-05 Awareness and use of Canada's Food Guide and their
association with dietary behaviours among Canadian
adolescents: A cross-sectional analysis of the 2023 Canadian
Health Survey on Children and Youth
Virginie Desgreniers CHSCY
11286 2025-09-05 Examining Trends in Screen-Detectable Cancers in Canada Ioana Alexandra Nicolau CCR, CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_CCR_IARC, NHS, VSD
11618 2025-09-09 Trends in job satisfaction of recent university graduates in
Canada
Brant Malcolm Abbott NGS
11593 2025-09-09 Accès aux soins dentaires au Québec Guy Lacroix SOHCP
11576 2025-09-09 The Intersection of Sexual Identity, Gender Identity, and Ethnic
Origin and Suicide: An Ecological Model for Suicide Prevention
Myriam Lecousy CHSCY
11506 2025-09-09 The impact of mainstreaming on learning and well-being of
Canadian children living with a disability.
Joniada Milla NLSCY
11629 2025-09-11 The Impact of Intermarriage on Immigrant Integration Yanzun Yang CEN, IMDB, LAD, LAD_IMDB, LISE_IMDB_CEN_16_keys
11624 2025-09-11 The short and long run effects of childhood exposure to wildfire
smoket
Simon Woodcock BCK, BCK_T1FF, PSIS, RAIS, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11559 2025-09-12 La facture collective de la crise du logement au Québec Geoffroy Boucher CCHS_Annual, CHS, CIS, HES
11424 2025-09-12 Les dynamiques de l'emploi et de la retraite des personnes
âgées minorités visibles au Canada
Pierre Tircher LISA
11552 2025-09-17 Income Inequality Simulations Within and Across Occupations
in Canada
Jeffrey Hicks CEN
11504 2025-09-17 Childhood cancer and ambient exposure to fine particulate
matter and poly - aromatic hydrocarbon air pollution in
Canada: A nationwide population - based cohort study
Paul Villeneuve CCR_DAD_VS_T1FF, VSD
11599 2025-09-22 The Short and Long-Run Consequences of School Entry Age
in British Columbia
Justin D. Smith BCK, BCK_T1FF, PSIS
11475 2025-09-22 Child maltreatment and access to health care, perceived need,
and barriers to physical and mental health care among youth
in Canada
Tracie Afifi (Olfrey) CHSCY
11482 2025-10-03 Patient-physician language concordance and A association
with adverse outcome among patients with obstructive lung
disease
Nimra Tahir CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CCR, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD,
CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_Nutrition
11472 2025-10-03 Wetlands as Nature-Based Climate Solutions: A
Socioeconomic Analysis of the St. Lawrence River Basin
Jie He FMS_CEAG
11468 2025-10-03 Financial impact of childhood cancer on mothers and
households in Canada
Petros Pechlivanoglou CCR_DAD_VS_T1FF, VSD
11674 2025-10-03 Maternal and infant mortality by health equity stratifiers in
Canada, 2010–2023
Giulia Michelina
Muraca-Muir
CEN, IMDB, MC
11493 2025-10-06 L'évolution de la demande des compétences requises dans
une économie numérique : Une analyse différentiée par
groupe d'âge
Alain Ilunga Tshimanga CEN, NHS
11648 2025-10-08 Parent Bond and Skill Formation Jacob Hazen CEN, GSS_Time_Use, NHS, NLSCY, SHS
11547 2025-10-08 Disentangling Caribbean migration within the Canadian
context
Leigh-Ann
Waldropt-Bonair
CEN, NHS
11672 2025-10-10 Women's Human Capital Investment, Labor Market Sorting,
and Child Penalties
Shuning Li LISA
11640 2025-10-15 Dynamic Patient Demand and Wait Times in Health Care Olivia Yu DAD_NACRS_CCHS_T1FF
11686 2025-10-16 The effects of public childcare programs on immigrant
women's labour outcomes
Haizhen Mou IMDB
11667 2025-10-20 From classroom rank to career paths: how gendered peer rank
shape major choice in British Columbia
Zahra Esmaeiliyarandi BCK, BCK_CEN, BCK_T1FF, BCK_parent_CEN, CEN, PCCF,
PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys
11608 2025-10-20 Housing Suitability and Residential Segregation in Canadian
CMAs
Michael Haan CEN, NHS
11315 2025-10-20 Substance Use and Mental Health in Cisgender Female and
Gender Diverse Canadian Armed Forces Personnel and
Veterans: Risk Factors and Treatment Services
Margaret McKinnon CAFHS
11572 2025-10-21 Evaluating the impact of geography versus human capital
factors on the earnings of Express Entry clients
Jeremy Ferwerda IMDB
11646 2025-10-23 Recycling carbon tax revenues to achieve triple dividends Akio Yamazaki CIS, CIS-T1FF, CIUS, LAD, LFS, SHS
11695 2025-10-23 An Evaluation of Take-up and Targeting in Income Transfer
Programs
Stefan Staubli LAD
11681 2025-10-23 Comprendre les facteurs qui favorisent la mobilité durable
dans le Grand Ottawa-Gatineau
Mathieu Charron CEN, NHS
11522 2025-10-24 The impact of advanced maternal age on maternal and infant
outcomes
Ella Pearson IPB
11389 2025-10-24 Predicting Probabilities in the Appearance of Mood Disorders
and Suicidal Capacity in Canadian Adults Living with
Tourette's syndrome
Afrika Yeboah CCHS_Annual, SLNCC_CCHS
11583 2025-10-28 Understanding Productivity Growth and Dispersion in Canada Jangho Yang BEAM, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11688 2025-10-28 Equity while in crisis: spatial and social determinants of
inpatient mental health in Ontario
Paul Peters CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS, CCHS_OMHRS,
CEN, CHSCY, CHSCY_DAD_NACRS, CanCHEC,
CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, CanCHEC_OMHRS
11656 2025-10-30 L'importance des entreprises sur l'écart immigrant-natif en
début de carrière
Bertrand Turcotte BEAM, BEAM_IMDB, BEAM_T1PMF, BEAM_T4ROE
11621 2025-10-30 The effect of shorter education on family formation: Evidence
from Ontario's removal of Grade 13
Luzia Bruckamp CEN, LFS, NHS
11457 2025-10-31 Prevalence and impact of racial discrimination on child health. Irene Vitoroulis CHSCY
11705 2025-11-04 Effects of Comprehensive and Partial Flavour Ban Policies on
Vaping and Smoking in Canada
Nadia Ahmed CCHS_Annual
11702 2025-11-04 Risk-stratified investigations into the distribution and safety of
forceps, vacuum, and cesarean delivery in the second stage of
labour
Giulia Michelina
Muraca-Muir
CEN, IMDB, MC
11684 2025-11-04 The Impact of Emergency Department Closures on Health
Outcomes: Evidence from Canada
Niketana Kannan CCHS_Annual, CCHS_RR_TEU_HLU, CHSS,
DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD
11645 2025-11-05 The Impact of Source Country Institutions on Immigrant
Integration
Stephen Tino ERLF_SLID, LISA
11635 2025-11-05 Profil sociodémographique des donateurs en Outaouais à
partir des données fiscales – Analyse territoriale et
comparative
Michel Lopez Barrios LAD
11600 2025-11-05 Innovation over the lifecycle: returns, timing, and firm growth
dynamics
Yanran Guo BEAM
11690 2025-11-07 Labour Market Dynamics of Construction Workers in the
Canadian Housing Cycle: A Microdata Analysis
Muhebullah Karimzada LAD, SLID
11687 2025-11-07 Assessing Equity in Emergency Care: Spatial and social
determinant of Inpatient Mental Health Care
Paul Peters CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_NACRS,
CEN, CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS,
CanCHEC_OMHRS
11633 2025-11-13 Examining the potential for using novel empirical methods to
evaluate program changes in Canada's North
Christine Neill CEN, NHS, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF
11602 2025-11-13 University of Toronto Student Outcomes Analysis:
Employment, Loan Repayment, Further Education, and Other
Outcomes
Roger Pizarro Milian CEN, CSFA, CSLP, ONT, PSIS, PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2016_Keys,
PSIS_RAIS_CEN_2021_Keys, RAIS_PSIS_T1FF, RMS,
T1FF_PSIS_RAIS, TDSB
11741 2025-11-13 Advanced Topics in Health Economics ECON/HRM 791 Boris Kralj CCHS_Annual, CCHS_CVSD, CCHS_DAD, CCHS_MH,
CCHS_NACRS, CEN, CHMS, CSD,
DAD_NACRS_OMHRS_CVSD, ERLF_NPHS, IMDB, LFS,
LISA, NHS, NPHS
11678 2025-11-13 How and Why: Identifying and understanding high-system
healthcare use differences between rural and urban
communities
Tomoko McGaughey CCHS_Annual, CCHS_COVID_LINKAGE, CCHS_CVSD, CEN,
CanCHEC, CanCHEC_DAD, CanCHEC_NACRS, NHS, VSD
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Evaluation of Client Service Delivery

Evaluation Report

June 2019

The report in short

Client service delivery at Statistics Canada (the agency) takes place through a network of units that respond to client requests for products and services. The main units in the network are the central contact centre, regional offices, subject-matter divisions, the media line and the microdata access network. These units are responsible for managing enquiries and providing services according to the agency's service standards.

The Client Relationship Management System (CRMS) is the corporate system in which client information can be stored and shared throughout the agency. It also performs several other functions, including invoicing, performing credit checks and creating letters of agreement.

The Evaluation of Client Service Delivery was conducted in accordance with the Treasury Board Secretariat's Policy on Results (2016) and Statistics Canada's Risk-Based Audit and Evaluation Plan (2018/2019 to 2022/2023). The primary objective of the evaluation was to provide a neutral, evidence-based analysis of the relevance and performance of the agency's client service delivery environment in support of decision making, accountability and improvement. This was the first cross-functional evaluation for Statistics Canada.

The evaluation methodology consisted of a document review, a review of administrative data from the CRMS, key informant (external client) interviews, an online survey of external clients, an internal survey of CRMS users and managers and an international scan. The triangulation of these data collection methods was used to arrive at the overall evaluation findings. An international scan of client service delivery practices of selected statistical agencies was also conducted.

Efficiency and effectiveness

The evaluation found that clients of Statistics Canada want fast, reliable, consistent, transparent and professional service at a reasonable cost. Clients reported that they were satisfied with the professionalism of staff and the quality of the information and services provided. Staff were recognized as knowledgeable, competent and courteous.

Clients were generally satisfied with the handling of simple requests; however, more complex requests (including those for customized products and expert advice) were sometimes difficult. Consistency, transparency, timeliness, communication and cost of services were all areas that needed to be improved.

These areas of dissatisfaction could mostly be traced to fundamental gaps in the agency: a lack of clarity around roles and responsibilities for client service delivery, inconsistent processes and alternative systems resulting in a fragmented delivery of services, and gaps in corporate governance and leadership with respect to client service delivery.

Recommendation 1

The Assistant Chief Statistician (ACS) of Strategic Engagement and Communications, in collaboration with the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations and the ACS of Corporate Services, should ensure that an agency-wide client service delivery strategy or plan is developed that covers governance and leadership, agency-level objectives, standards including targets, performance measures, roles and responsibilities, and communications. The strategy should focus on creating a more holistic and consistent approach that addresses the various issues highlighted during the evaluation, such as timeliness, transparency, consistency and costs.

Client Relationship Management System

The CRMS is the client service delivery solution for the agency. Users reported that while it handled simple requests and billing well, complex requests were a challenge. The evaluation found that business processes varied across the agency, leading to an inconsistent use of the system; that the use of alternative systems or software was widespread; that managers had generally low awareness of the CRMS; and that no one was accountable for ensuring the full adoption of the system.

Recommendation 2

The ACS of Strategic Engagement and Communications, in collaboration with the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations and the ACS of Corporate Services, should ensure that the agency's new CRMS is aligned to the strategy in Recommendation 1 and thus supports a more holistic and consistent approach.

Recommendation 3

The ACS of Strategic Engagement and Communications, in collaboration with the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations and the ACS of Corporate Services, should ensure that the quality and coverage of information in the CRMS are improved, and the awareness among managers about the CRMS is increased.

What is covered

The evaluation was conducted in accordance with the Treasury Board Secretariat's Policy on Results (2016) and Statistics Canada's Risk-Based Audit and Evaluation Plan (2018/2019 to 2022/2023). The primary objective of the evaluation was to provide a neutral, evidence-based analysis of the relevance and performance of the agency's client service delivery environment in support of decision making, accountability and improvement. This was the first cross-functional evaluation for the agency.

1.1 The client service delivery environment at Statistics Canada

The client service delivery environment at Statistics Canada is composed of two main parts: the client service delivery network and the Client Relationship Management System (CRMS).

1.1.1 The client service delivery network

The agency is organized based on a professional services model with multiple customer service pathways delivered by service entities with functional or portfolio-based service delivery responsibilities. The main organizational units at Statistics Canada are the contact centre, regional offices, subject-matter areas (SMAs) in Ottawa, the media line, and the microdata access network. These organizational units are responsible for managing enquiries and providing services according to the agency's service standards.

Classification of requests

  • Tier 1: A request for information that is readily available from Statistics Canada's website or that requires minimal research.
  • Tier 2: A request that requires research, extraction or customization of data.
  • Tier 3: Complex methodological questions or custom tabulations that can be responded to only by a SMA.

Within this decentralized structure, each function (subject-matter divisions and regional offices) has its own or shared client service unit. Each one is responsible for organizing itself according to the resources available, the volume of requests, the expertise required to respond to requests and the level of knowledge of client service representatives (generalists or experts). The structure requires extensive information exchange between functions to coordinate and route requests based on the required level of expertise (see Figure 1). For the 2017/2018 fiscal year, revenues from custom requests and workshops were approximately $3.4 million.Footnote 1

Figure 1 Statistics Canada's current client service delivery network
Description for Figure 1 - Statistics Canada's Current Client Service Delivery Network

The figure depicts the client service delivery network for Statistics Canada and how various units are intertwined. The figure includes four main delivery units through which a client request can flow through Statistics Canada. The units are: Statistics Canada's website, the Statistical Information Service, the subject matter division, and finally a grouping serving specific users.

The figure shows the client at the top and four separate paths through which a request can be submitted.

One path goes to the Statistics Canada Website. From there arrows go to the Statistical Information Service which includes the call centre ('Contact Us') and Regional Advisory Services for tier 2 requests and subject matter divisions which include client service units and experts for tier 2 and tier 3 requests. There is also an arrow from the Statistical Information Service to the subject matter divisions as tier 2 and tier 3 requests originally sent to the Statistical Information Service may be referred to a subject matter division.

Two other paths are that clients can also send requests directly to the Statistical Information Service or subject matter divisions without first going through the website.

For the final path, specific users can also go to units serving specialized audiences. This includes: the Parliamentary Liaison unit, the International Cooperation unit, the Media Hot Line, the Data Liberation Initiative, the Research Data Centre and other microdata access group. These units send their requests to subject matter divisions for response.

Planned changes

During the planning phase of the evaluation, the agency announced it would be making changes to its client service delivery model. Regional offices would be rebranded as data service centres, which would provide services and expertise in close proximity to clients. The centres would offer a fully integrated client service program of data access, learning and outreach services. In addition, all Tier 2 requests would eventually be handled within the regional organizational structure. This change would allow subject-matter divisions to concentrate their efforts on data production, management of their respective programs and Tier 3 requests. The model aligns with a main pillar of the agency's modernization initiative—user-centric service delivery—where "users have the information and data they need, when they need it, in the way they want to access it, with the tools and knowledge to make full use of it."

1.1.2 The Client Relationship Management System

In 2007, the CRMS was launched to manage and record day-to-day client service activities in real time. The system was to be the organizational tool for managing all client information, eliminating inefficiencies and duplication arising from the many systems (approximately 15) that were in place prior to the CRMS. When it was implemented, the CRMS included only the client services module and was expected to

  • promote the sharing of client information across divisions to eliminate existing silos
  • improve employee productivity and service quality
  • ensure client satisfaction and adherence to client service policies
  • produce consistent performance indicators for all sectors involved in client service delivery
  • promote information gathering to support management and decision making.

Over time, the CRMS has been modified and customized with over 1,500 new configurations, including the addition of five modules with and without links to client service delivery (see Figure 2). In 2010, two new modules were added: one to help research data centres manage information about external researchers with access to microdata, and another to manage respondent relations issues and complaints related to business survey respondents. In 2015, a module was added to manage cost-recovery activities, letters of agreement (LOAs) and memorandums of understanding. The system is used by subject-matter division staff; the Statistical Information Service (SIS); regional offices; the Finance, Planning and Procurement Branch; the Media Relations Unit; the Microdata Access and CDER Division; and the ombudsman for business surveys. The system falls under the responsibility of the Strategic Communications and Outreach Division. For fiscal year 2018/2019, approximately $385,000 was spent for the management and maintenance of the system through the CRMS team.Footnote 2 The system is currently under review as it is built on an outdated PeopleSoft platform.

Figure 2 Client Relationship Management System functionalities
Description for Figure 2 - Client Relationship Management System functionalities

The figure depicts the modules and activities for the client relationship management system (CRMS). The figure begins on the left with the 5 modules of CRMS, next is a column listing the support and document activities related to the modules, these activities then feed into the CRMS system which can then produce reports.

The 5 modules are: client services, revenue management, business respondent relations, microdata access, other modules.

Support and document activities includes: related to client services - requests (tier 1 and tier 2 enquiries, custom requests, workshops, statistical surveys and related services, media) and outreach activities; related to revenue management – credit verification, billing and contract management; related to business respondent relations – business respondent complaints regarding response burden and/or unfair treatment; related to microdata access – Research Data Centre contracts, Real Time Remote Access to datasets; Data Liberation Initiative subscriptions; related to other modules – Client Contract Limitation File, correspondence with census respondents.

CRMS can produce standardized and customized reports which can be used to evaluate programs, review business processes, aid in decision making, and ensure compliance with policies, directives and guidelines.

1.2 Evaluation

In designing the evaluation, several factors were taken into consideration, such as the nature of the client service delivery model and the changing context. A hybrid approach based on the principles of developmental evaluation and utilization-focused evaluation was ultimately used.Footnote 3

A discussion with senior management identified three issues to be addressed in the evaluation (see Issues and evaluation questions). To answer these questions, several methods were used to ensure the reliability of the findings and to mitigate any limitations (see Collection tools, limitations and mitigation measures).

Issues and evaluation questions

  • Issue 1: The needs, expectations and level of satisfaction of clients regarding the delivery of services
    • What are the needs, expectations and level of satisfaction with client services?
    • What is the level of interest in data service centres and the delivery of in-person services?
  • Issue 2: The Client Relationship Management System
    • How well does the CRMS respond to the needs of users?
    • What are the barriers and challenges that have an impact on the utilization of the system?
  • Issue 3: The factors contributing to the effectiveness of the client service delivery program
    • What are the factors that have an impact on the effectiveness of service delivery?

Collection tools, limitations and mitigation measures

Administrative reviews

Administrative data from the CRMS, the 2017 client survey conducted by Statistics Canada, and results from the consultation week activities that took place in November 2018.

Literature review

Published reports, peer-reviewed journal articles, grey literature, websites and periodicals relating to concepts and theories about service delivery, and client experiences and satisfaction.

International scan

Analysis of client service delivery models in other national statistical organizations. Countries included

  • Mexico
  • Australia
  • the United Kingdom
  • the Netherlands.

Service delivery survey 1,294 respondents

Electronic survey with clients who contacted the agency for enquiries in 2018 (based on the CRMS). The survey took place between November 13 and December 3, 2018. The response rate was 28.3%.

  • Federal government (n=313)
  • Provincial and territorial governments (n=234)
  • Municipalities (n=120)
  • Private sector (including the media) (n=273)
  • Non-governmental organizations (n=139)
  • Academic sector (n=193)
  • Union associations and groups (n=4)
  • General public (n=18)

This group will be referred to as "respondents."

Key informant interviews 67 interviewees

Individual and semi-structured group interviews

External (n=29)

  • Federal government (n=3)
  • Provincial and territorial governments (n=7)
  • Municipalities (n=5)
  • Private sector (n=6)
  • Non-governmental organizations (n=5)
  • Academic sector (n=3)

Internal (n=38)

This group will be referred to as "interviewees."

Document review

Internal strategic documents.

Internal survey 25 respondents

Two internal surveys on the CRMS were conducted between February 5 and February 12, 2019, via email and online. Survey of CRMS operational users

  • 14 respondents for a response rate of 26.9%

Survey of directors

  • 11 respondents for a response rate of 35.5%

This group will be referred to as "users" and "managers."

Limitations, Mitigation Strategies
Limitations Mitigation Strategies
CRMS data quality
The CRMS provides only a partial picture. This is due to functionality limitations and inconsistent use of the system.
External survey
An external survey and linkage were used to validate the CRMS data quality.
External survey response rate
The response rate for typical external surveys is relatively low (between 10% and 15%).
Survey design
The sample size was increased and supporting materials were adjusted. The final response rate was 28.3%.
Internal interviews
The degree of familiarity with the CRMS varied according to the experience of the respondent and the nature of the tasks. This may have impacted the views of respondents.
Internal survey and document review
Interview results were triangulated with the results of an internal survey and a document review on the CRMS to ensure adequate representation and substantiate the views provided by interviewees. From a total of 37 divisions that are using the CRMS, respondents from 25 divisions provided their perspectives on the CRMS.

What we learned

2.1 A portrait of Statistics Canada's clients

Evaluation questions

What are the needs, expectations and level of satisfaction with client services?

What is the level of interest in data service centres and the delivery of in-person services?

A client-centric organization must first and foremost have a clear understanding of the needs and expectations of clients.Footnote 4 A lack of understanding of client needs and expectations can result in clients being dissatisfied, the loss of clients, and wasted expenditures on products and services that are not relevant. Therefore, as part of the evaluation and given the context around modernization and user-centric service delivery, it was essential to first understand the needs and expectations of clients.

2.1.1 Statistics Canada's clientele and service requests

In 2018, 34,743 external requests were recorded in the CRMS.Footnote 5 Statistics Canada has a diverse client base with a wide range of technical skills. According to the service delivery survey, a large portion are from the public sector (60.0%) and can be found in Ontario (Toronto), Quebec (Montréal and the city of Québec) and the National Capital Region (Ottawa–Gatineau). The client base contacted the agency, on average, two to five times over a 12-month period. The main points of entry were the call centre ("Contact Us") (46.2%), subject-matter divisions (22.0%) and the regional offices (14.4%). The most frequent requests were for help finding data on the website and using online tools (16.7%), paid customized data (16.3%), and expert advice (15.4%).
Figure 3 Entry points for data or service requests
Description for Figure 3 - Entry points for data or service requests

The bars show the proportion of requests arising from the listed entry points.

Entry points for data or service requests
Entry points percentage
"Contact Us" 46.2
Statistical division or branch at Ottawa head office 22.0
Regional offices 14.4
Microdata Access Division 7.4
Statistics Canada Training Institute 4.6
Canadian Research Data Centres Network 3.7
Other 1.9

Figure 4 Types of requests

Description for Figure 4 - Types of requests

The bars show the types of request received as a percentage of the total requests.

Data for Figure 4:

Types of Requests
Types of Requests percentage
Help to find statistics on the website and use online tools 16.7
Paid custom data 16.3
Expert advice on data 15.4
Information on Statistics Canada programs or surveys 12.7
Free custom data 10.6
Statistics Canada microdata access and support 9.6
Training 6.4
Other 5.1
Analytical support for Statistics Canada data 4.3
Record data linkage 2.8

2.1.2 Client expectations around service delivery

Clients expect service that is expedient, easy to access, reliable, transparent, consistent, professional and reasonably priced. The evaluation found that Statistics Canada met the needs of clients in terms of being reliable, professional and, to a certain degree, easy to access. On the other hand, cost (value), transparency, consistency and expediency were all found to be lacking.Footnote 6

Staff are professional and courteous

The majority of respondents and interviewees were satisfied with the skills and professionalism of staff, as well as their dedication to and courtesy in providing services. According to the client survey conducted by the agency in 2018, 95.5% of respondents were satisfied with the courteous and respectful attitude of staff, and 88.4% were satisfied with the staff's understanding of their requirements.Footnote 7 Respondents to the service delivery survey noted that if and when an issue arose, it was the professionalism demonstrated by staff in resolving the issue that contributed to maintaining trust. Even respondents who were frustrated with some of their experiences made a clear distinction between the service they received and the person or people providing the service. Problems were rarely attributed to a person, but rather to the processes in place. Respondents and interviewees highlighted the value they placed on the service provided by the person with whom they did business and their preference in having the same person to work with on a consistent basis, allowing them to build a professional relationship.

Finding the right person is not always easy; customized products take too long

Respondents and interviewees reported the need to access data, including customized data, expeditiously, both through the website and through client services staff. Their expectations for delivery timelines varied based on their level of urgency and their familiarity with the client services process. It was clear from the evaluation that the higher the number of client service touchpoints required, the lower the level of satisfaction.

According to the client service delivery survey, 88.4% of respondents were satisfied with the level of access to services, and nearly 80.2% reported that they were satisfied with response times for their requests. Among the points of dissatisfaction noted by respondents and interviewees, however, was the amount of time it took to arrive at the right point of contact who could answer their query, especially when trying to access a subject-matter expert. When asked about the published service standards, interviewees indicated that they were satisfied with the service standards around timeliness and that the agency generally met them.Footnote 8 Only a few cases of non-compliance were raised, usually related to phone calls.

Several respondents and interviewees expressed dissatisfaction with the amount of time taken between the submission of a request for customized data and receipt of the final product. Interviewees indicated that they understood time was needed to process and clarify specifications for the initial request and to determine its feasibility; however, some found this phase rather onerous. The evaluation found that this time period could take anywhere from a few days to many months, depending on the complexity of the request and the number of areas involved. The time required tended to be much shorter for a simple renewal, if variables had been predetermined, or in cases where the client had a deep knowledge of the data. The requests reported as being unsatisfactory the most by respondents and interviewees were those for the Census of Population, where some indicated that they still had not received their tabulations after waiting six months. They noted that the delay had significantly impacted their projects.

Internal interviewees indicated that once a purchase confirmation was received, the usual delivery time was four to six weeks, depending on the complexity of the request and the size of the production queue. Delivery times could vary, however, because of resource constraints (e.g., employee absences), changes in priorities and delays caused by other requests. They indicated that the ability to accelerate things even at additional cost was not possible.

The more people involved, the longer it takes

Speed of service and ease of access are closely linked. As mentioned previously, the amount of time it takes to fulfill a service request increases with the number of points of contact—the more people the request goes through, the longer it takes.

Some requests pass through an intermediary (for example, a regional office) that then serves as the primary contact point throughout the process until the service or product is delivered. The intermediary takes on a coordination function and facilitates communication between the requester and the end provider. Interviewees generally appreciated their interactions with intermediaries; however, they found at times that it added unnecessary steps and increased the response time. For example, some interviewees were able to communicate with experts only indirectly through the intermediary. This added an extra step and wait time, while often providing little or no value added. Some interviewees indicated that they sometimes prematurely terminated exchanges despite still having questions because it was taking too long or they no longer had the patience to wait for a response. Others indicated that they located contact information for experts on their own to avoid going through an intermediary.

Internal interviewees noted that delays can vary depending on the availability of experts, the timing of the request, the amount of time and effort required to respond to the request, and the impact on other activities of the division. In cases where the experts were unable to respond to the request in the timeframe required, they simply referred the client to information available on the website.

More than half of internal interviewees indicated that there are opportunities to improve the speed of services and the ability to respond to requests. Aside from adding resources, suggestions included greater access to up-to-date methodological documents, more detailed documentation of available variables for surveys, a repository of past requests and a question-and-answer-style (knowledge management) document that would help service units respond to cases without burdening subject-matter experts.

Some interviewees, including some frequent data users, were unaware of the various options available for accessing services and for making data requests. Some indicated that they believed the "Contact Us" module on the website was the only point of entry for all requests; they did not realize that they could contact a regional office advisor directly.

Lack of consistency with pricing and spotty updates

According to the 2017 client survey, 30.6% of respondents who had purchased products and services for less than $20,000 were dissatisfied with the cost (purchases between $1 and $1,000, 27.2%; purchases between $1,000 and $20,000, 33.3%). During the interviews, while several interviewees recognized the efforts Statistics Canada had made over time to increase the number of products available for no charge, there remained a strong desire for even more free data.

A lack of consistency in the pricing of customized products was raised as an issue by respondents and interviewees. Some examples included unexplained increases or decreases for identical requests from one year to the next, and a lack of consistency in pricing between client types and from one division to another within Statistics Canada. These led to a perception among some interviewees that there is a lack of fairness in the pricing of customized tabulations.

For respondents and interviewees who had purchased customized tabulations, several indicated that they were provided with little information about the progress of their order and were not informed of delays unless they took the initiative to follow up. Some interviewees mentioned there was a lack of consistency between the divisions they dealt with: some divisions were more responsive and client-focused than others.

Consistency and transparency are vital for managing the expectations of clients. Interviewees indicated that they wanted to be informed of what to expect from the agency, before and during service delivery. However, other than the standards of service published on the Statistics Canada website, no evidence was found of any other standards. In addition, potential purchasers of custom tabulations received little information on estimated delivery dates prior to the agreement phase.

Satisfied with quality

According to the 2017 client survey, the majority of respondents were satisfied overall with the quality of the products and services they received. Based on the client service delivery survey and interviews, in cases where there was dissatisfaction, the most common issues involved instances of not receiving timely responses to initial requests, errors in customized tables, products that were late and incomplete products or answers.

Client profiles to better understand users

Statistics Canada serves a broad spectrum of users, ranging from highly sophisticated technical users to users with little statistical knowledge and expertise. The needs of these users from a client service delivery point can vary greatly. For example, clients who are data experts or key stakeholders require direct access to subject-matter experts. Service units, such as regional offices or the SIS, can provide some level of service to these clients, but regular and direct access to SMAs is imperative. In contrast, clients who only occasionally use the Statistics Canada website to find information and have a limited knowledge of the available data holdings can benefit from interacting with a representative who can help them navigate through the various options available.

To better respond to their users, the Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom) and the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI, Mexico) developed client profiles to better understand their clients and ensure that the design of their services meets the needs and expectations of various user types. In January 2019, Statistics Canada's Communications and Dissemination Branch developed client profiles based on purchasing habits, level of knowledge and understanding, and website experience. These profiles could be extended to include client service delivery.

2.1.3 Data service centres and service expectations

A key objective of the evaluation was to assess interest in alternative modes of access to data and services, including the creation of data service centres. The majority of clients interviewed for the evaluation indicated that the current service channels, including the website, were adequate and that available resources would be better spent on improving existing services rather than adding new ones.

When respondents were asked about the types of service delivery mechanisms they preferred, 20.7% indicated that their preference included the offering of services at a dedicated Statistics Canada data service centre. A far greater percentage preferred access using remote services only (77.8%), such as phone, email or other technologies. This pattern was consistent regardless of the respondent's city of residence. As explained during interviews, proximity and convenience were key factors for clients. For example, interviewees in the Toronto area mentioned that they would rarely use a Toronto data centre given the inconveniences related to travel and parking. Other municipal interviewees indicated that data service centres would need to be located within one hour of their location for them to even consider making a trip. One exception to this, however, is training—especially if it could not be obtained online or via video conference. Of further note, however, interviewees in some smaller municipalities indicated interest in having a Statistics Canada representative visit them occasionally over the course of a year.

Preferred service delivery mechanism
Service delivery mechanism Number of respondents
number percentage
Data service centres only 143 11.1
Data service centres and remote services 110 8.5
Data service centres and other 14 1.1
Remote services only 1,004 77.8
Other 19 1.5
Total 1,290 100.0

In terms of specific services, respondents and interviewees indicated that they would consider using data service centres if they provided access to experts or access to microdata. If such services were available, these clients indicated that they would potentially use the centres two to five times per year. Respondents and interviewees also positively viewed the provision of statistical training and an advisory service by statistical experts who could help them navigate the myriads of data available, as well as statistical concepts and methods.

Interviewees responded positively to the idea of having a dedicated account manager who would be familiar with their needs and who could efficiently and effectively address all their requests, regardless of subject matter. Many interviewees, in fact, had already developed such a relationship with a regional consulting analyst or a subject-matter expert.

New technologies—hit and miss

When asked about whether or not Statistics Canada should invest in new client service options based on new technologies such as mobile apps, text messaging, social media and artificial intelligence, many respondents and interviewees expressed ambivalence about the utility of these types of tools. This did not vary by age group. Respondents and interviewees noted that it would be difficult to view data tables and charts on a mobile device, and conducting data searches online is also somewhat restricted by screen size.

One potential type of new technology that was viewed relatively more positively (16.1% positive) was an online chat functionality. Respondents and interviewees indicated such a service would be beneficial as long as they could receive faster responses compared with traditional modes, and as long as the chat service included the ability to chat directly with an expert.Footnote 9

The tools that received the highest level of interest were self-service data access tools and remote access to training. Respondents and interviewees wanted access to existing customized tables via the website for free, as well as the ability to create their own customized and semi-customized tables online. Interviewees believed a period of six months after the initial delivery of a customized table was appropriate before it was made available for free. They were generally open to the idea of sharing customized requests after a given period of time. Respondents and interviewees also wanted tools that would allow them to create their own visualizations. These last several items demonstrate that satisfaction with the delivery of client services is tied in many respects to the types of tools and information available to users.Footnote 10

2.1.4 Client service delivery and client needs

For most of these clients, dissatisfaction was centred on two key areas: lack of detailed data for specific topics,Footnote 11 for certain levels of geography and for historical time series; and limited microdata access. They also noted that greater efforts could be made around promoting the agency's products and services to raise awareness of the depth and breadth of information that is available. They commented that it was sometimes challenging to figure out whether something was available or not. This resulted in wasted effort searching for data and the submission of requests for things that simply did not exist—essentially, a waste of their time.

The Statistics Canada website, most notably the search engine, was identified as a significant source of irritation. Respondents and interviewees reported that they often chose to use other search engines such as Google or saved links to avoid using the Statistics Canada engine. For the most part, interviewees were unaware of the new functionalities offered by the website, nor were they aware of products such as My StatCan. Respondents and interviewees also noted difficulties downloading and manipulating tables from the "new CANSIM" and lamented the loss of Beyond 20/20. Several respondents and interviewees requested that Statistics Canada reintroduce some of the features that were lost.

Focus – International analysis

Management of client accounts: The Netherlands

Statistics Netherlands (SN) established an account management program in 2007 with the goal of optimizing contacts with government departments and large organizations. Currently the program includes about 60 accounts. The goals of the initiative included professionalizing account management, shifting from the delivery of standard statistics to statistics tailored to an organization's operational or strategic requirements, and expanding the range of services offered by SN. A more long-term objective is to establish SN as a partner in the innovation and co-creation of information.

Account managers coordinate the overall relationship with an organization and act as the primary contact. They proactively reach out to the organization to learn about its information needs and its expectations of SN. They often meet with a range of staff to learn about the needs of the various units. The account manager keeps the organization informed of SN initiatives that might be beneficial to it, including new releases of data, progress on work that has been contracted and training opportunities. The account manager also has the authority to enter into agreements and assist in preparing contracts.

Customer service delivery Online chat: Mexico

The National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) has provided an online chat service for several years. It is the most popular response channel for level 1 requests to the INEGI. Since its implementation, usage has increased dramatically and the service now accounts for 57% of enquiries. Fifteen employees work on responding to chats, and it is not uncommon for an employee to handle three conversations at the same time, with no limit to the length of discussions. When an enquiry requires more specific expertise, the client is redirected to the appropriate department by way of a service ticket.

The call centre is the focal point where all requests are coordinated and tracked throughout the organization. Strict monitoring of enquiries is carried out, including after referral to the expert level.

The INEGI is currently implementing Microsoft Dynamics software as a customer management system to ensure customer service efficiency and case management.

2.2 The Client Relationship Management System

Evaluation questions

How well does the CRMS respond to users' needs?

What are the barriers and challenges that have an impact on the utilization of the system?

According to program documentation, there are 884 CRMS users, and the system captures about 600,000 entries and processes 65,000 transactions per year.Footnote 12 Roughly 60% of CRMS users work with the client service module.

According to the internal survey of CRMS users, opinions were divided on whether or not the client service module met operational needs—50% of users believed that the system met their needs, while the other 50% did not. Users recognized that the CRMS handled simple transactions and billing well. The most positive feedback came from the regional offices and the SIS call centre, where the CRMS was used for all client interactions and the focus was primarily on managing requests and maintaining relationships. As the organizational tool for verifying credit and billing, the CRMS revenue management module was used across the agency to process cost-recovery requests.

The CRMS was less effective at handling certain other activities. For example, users pointed out that database searches of historical transactions were difficult to conduct and often did not yield the expected result. In addition, the monitoring of the in-progress status of Tier 2 or Tier 3 data requests was challenging given that it was difficult to keep track of email exchanges and to record detailed notes about specific transactions in the CRMS. This was particularly true for cost-recovery projects, which could have complex specifications and often require several weeks or months to complete. The CRMS was simply not equipped to contain the granularity of information needed.Footnote 13

As mentioned previously, the CRMS has been modified many times since its initial implementation. These cumulative changes have contributed to the complexity of the CRMS, its functionalities, the maintenance requirements and how divisions have integrated the CRMS into their activities.

2.2.1 Factors impacting the use of the CRMS

While the CRMS was used by most divisions to support business processes and operations, use was neither systematic nor consistent. The evaluation found that depending on the division, the percentage of data requests received by subject-matter divisions that were captured in the client service module ranged between 5% and 90%. Some users noted that simple requests requiring only an exchange of emails or no provision of cost-recovery services were not necessarily recorded. Regional offices and the SIS, on the other hand, reported that they used the system consistently and believed that the vast majority of their requests were captured in the CRMS.

A cumbersome system

Users reported that the main reasons for not using the system were that they did not find the system to be user-friendly and that the data entry process was especially onerous. Just over half of users (56%) reported that they believed the data entry process was far more time-consuming and complicated than it needed to be. Some reported that, in complex cases, the recording of a client service request in the system could take up to 10 minutes and the registration of an LOA half a day.

A frequent response from subject-matter divisions was that production staff and data analysts were busy with tasks focused on the production of publications and data releases. Compared with client requests, the production and delivery of products were considered priorities, while registering transactions in the CRMS was not considered to be as important.

Infrequent CRMS users, such as those who used it once or twice a year for creating LOAs, commented that the system was not intuitive and that they had difficulty remembering the steps involved, resulting in an inefficient use of their time and creating a great deal of frustration. Some divisions have centralized the management of LOAs to one experienced CRMS user or unit to cope with this issue.

The majority of client service units reported using alternative systems (or software) to manage elements of their processes rather than the client service module in the CRMS. These alternatives included Outlook, Excel, GCdocs, JIRA and OneNote. They reported that the alternatives were more effective at processing, researching and case tracking. All divisions mentioned that they used email as their primary communication tool between work units when managing and transferring client requests rather than assigning cases and tasks through the CRMS—this practice increased the risk of errors.

Finally, changes in divisional operations or processes related to client services were not systematically shared with the CRMS team. This limited the system's capacity to meet users' needs in a timely fashion.

Benefits not well understood

Many subject-matter division users did not believe that there was a strong benefit to their operations from using the CRMS, with the exception of generating invoices for clients—a mandatory function. Few reported that their management requested reports or monitored service delivery. Regional offices were the exception, as the use of the CRMS was included as part of employee performance agreements. They used the system extensively and made use of CRMS information and reports regularly.

The ability to provide intelligence to monitor and control a client service program is an important objective of a CRMS. Other than a few examples in the regional offices, there was little evidence that performance indicators based on CRMS data were being broadly used to monitor and manage service delivery at Statistics Canada, either at the divisional or at the organizational level. There was also no evidence that metrics had been developed to assess the performance of the CRMS and its use.

Satisfied with support and training

Users reported that the learning curve for the system was long and that knowledge of how to use the system was primarily acquired through experience and repeated use. In terms of formal training, two in-class sessions had been offered in the past by the CRMS team; however, they were replaced by an online tool.Footnote 14 The majority of users were satisfied with the support and training provided by the CRMS team. Users suggested that more customized tools and methods could be developed to fit their needs, including the availability of local power users to support other users who are less familiar with the system.

Suggestions for improving the system

Several suggestions were made on how to improve the CRMS and increase its use. To reduce the time required to process a case, some users suggested merging or simplifying the processing steps to create opportunitiesFootnote 15. Users said that the steps in the operational processes need to be clearer and that the system should offer more help functions to guide users through the steps.

It was also suggested that the CRMS be integrated with other systems and programs, especially Outlook, so that emails could be automatically recorded in the CRMS by file number. Other suggestions included

  • incorporating a time and cost estimator for cost-recovery requests
  • adding alerts and notifications for pending requests
  • improving the search engine
  • updating the list of products (including by theme)
  • allowing for customization of the system
  • adding dashboards
  • offering more reporting options
  • having messages and notices to users incorporated into the CRMS rather than sending them by email

2.2.2 Quality of CRMS data

The fact that the CRMS is not systematically used to record all client requests creates deficiencies in the reliability of the data. Simply, the agency does not have a complete picture of all its interactions with clients.

As mentioned previously, the use of the CRMS in subject-matter divisions is inconsistent. In addition to the number of enquiries registered in the CRMS being inaccurate, a review of a sample of CRMS transactions revealed that a significant number of transactions have the client name recorded as "anonymous".Footnote 16 Numerous other records were found to have blank fields, indicating that a significant number of cases were only partially documented.

Entry errors and duplicate records also appeared to be a concern. A number of users mentioned that, because the CRMS search function did not always yield the desired result when searching for a client, they sometimes created a new record for an existing client, leading to duplicate client records. This duplication could be exacerbated when multiple divisions were involved in serving a client. In addition, some subject-matter divisions adopted a practice of creating a brand new client record whenever they received a request from a regional office to ensure that the level of effort undertaken by the division was recognized. The by-product of this practice, however, was the duplication of transactions in the CRMS.

A system-imposed restriction (CRMS users do not have the permission to delete certain entries, presumably to ensure the integrity of the system) also contributed to duplicates. Rather than working with the CRMS team to correct an error, some users reported that they sometimes just created another record as a workaround. Again, this created duplication of records and residual erroneous data.

Efforts to resolve these types of issues place a significant burden on the CRMS team.Footnote 17 There is a full-time resource dedicated to routinely reviewing and cleaning the system of errors and duplicates. The team of 3.5 full-time equivalents also responds to approximately 2,500 user queries for technical issues or questions each year. This support is provided in collaboration with the SIS team. Frequent informational emails are sent to users and an annual meeting is also held with super users and representatives of the various divisions to raise awareness and stress the importance of maintaining the quality of data.

2.2.3 Using the CRMS for strategic purposes

Only a small proportion of managers, primarily in the regional offices, reported that they used the CRMS as a source of information for strategic decision making. Concerns related to the completeness and accuracy of the CRMS data, plus a general lack of awareness about the data available, were stated as the main reasons for not using it.

All managers interviewed indicated that client information was important; however, more than half stated that they did not use CRMS information for decision making. Instead, they depended on other mechanisms such as staff meetings, client consultations, committees and working groups, and reports from other systems used to track transactional activities. Managers who said that they used reports from the CRMS indicated that they found the information useful, but limited. They noted that while there were some standardized reports available, their specific data requirements could often be met only via a customized report produced by the CRMS team—increasing the complexity and decreasing timeliness since the turnaround time for customized reports was roughly two weeks.

Finally, it was clear that at the management level there was a lack of knowledge of the system's capabilities and the information available.

Managers indicated their primary information needs included

  • information about clients requesting data (received by the SIS)
  • data needs of clients
  • the nature of the requests for products and services
  • most frequently requested products, at both the survey and the thematic levels
  • requests that could not be answered because of data gapsFootnote 18.

Quarterly reports, dashboards and a system to quickly identify data gaps were suggested as potential useful improvements to the CRMS.

The implementation of the CRMS at Statistics Canada has encountered problems that are commonly associated with the rollout of information systems. The implementation of a new system affects the established processes, roles and tasks of employees and divisions. Resistance to change or avoidance can occur when the adoption of the system is, or is perceived to be, onerous and requires effort and training. The solution does not necessarily lie in simply obligating all staff to use the system. This can compound the problem if the resistance concerns are not resolved. Strategies for overcoming resistance typically include fostering engagement with user participation in the implementation process, education, training, management direction, the use of incentives and efforts to make the user experience as intuitive as possible.

Ensuring that staff understand the benefits of a CRMS that relies on accurate and complete data, as well as demonstrating how to use the data strategically, will allow an organization to better understand and serve each client. Effective operational and strategic decision making become possible.

2.3 Other factors affecting efficiency and effectiveness

Evaluation question

What are the factors impacting the efficiency of client service delivery?

As noted previously, clients identified a number of issues with service delivery. The evaluation found that governance and non-standardized processes were key contributors.

2.3.1 Strategic direction and governance

Besides documentation from 2011,Footnote 19 the evaluation found little evidence of an overarching strategy for client service delivery at the agency level and of a corporate lead. The only recent strategic plan found (modernization of the SIS) addressed a very specific aspect of service delivery: the creation of data service centres and the amalgamation of Tier 2 requests.Footnote 20 In terms of a corporate lead, several individuals were responsible for specific pieces of client service delivery; however, there was no one individual that oversees it for the agency. The Director General (DG) of Communications and Dissemination was responsible for the CRMS, the DG of Collection and Regional Services was responsible for the SIS and the regions, and individual subject-matter units fell under the responsibility of their director or DG.

In October 2014, the Treasury Board Secretariat (TBS) introduced the Policy on Service and the Guideline on Service Management. According to these instruments, as of 2017, every organization was to have a multi-year departmental service management strategy. At the time of the evaluation, while there were some elements identified, no organizational strategy existed. The TBS examined 11 departments for compliance with the policy through the Management Accountability Framework. Starting in 2019, coverage will be expanded to other Government of Canada institutions, including Statistics Canada.

In terms of governance, while parts of client service delivery appeared to fall under committees such as the Communications and Dissemination Committee, there was little evidence of any type of governance structure overseeing activities at the agency level. Rather, it appeared that service delivery units, for the most part, operated independently. The only agency-level guidance found was the Standards of Service to the Public, which outline commitments around availability, promptness, fees and meeting needs. The standards are published on the website along with contact information should a client believe that the agency has not met any of the requirements. The evaluation found no information on how well the agency was meeting these standards.

Other than an annual CRMS-based session, the evaluation found no evidence of an agency-wide mechanism through which client service units could share best practices and information. Internal interviewees noted that this would be useful and that in the past there was a client services forum.

2.3.2 Roles and responsibilities, and inconsistent processes

The evaluation found little documentation outlining the roles and responsibilities of the various client service units across the agency. Individual client service units had a good understanding of their own role and responsibilities within the context of their division; however, they indicated they did not fully understand the roles and responsibilities of other client service delivery units across the agency. For example, several subject-matter divisions noted they were not fully aware of how requests were handled in the regions and vice versa.Footnote 21 The overall lack of awareness contributed to challenges in responding to complex or multidivisional requests.

As noted previously, client service delivery processes generally differed across the agency. For example, some service delivery units were structured to serve only a triage function, while others provided a broader range of services including responding to complex questions and completing cost-recovery requests. Differences in their responsibilities meant that the underlying processes were often different as well. This lack of consistency across the agency was noted by clients who were treated differently depending on where they went. It also meant that multidivisional requests could be challenging to coordinate and that the provision of basic information to a client (such as a status update) was unnecessarily complicated and lengthy. Suggestions provided during internal interviews included the establishment of internal standards and the development of a common database of custom tabulations.

The lack of consistency also had an impact on the adoption of the CRMS. As noted previously, users found the system to be heavy and onerous. This can be partially attributed to the fact that since processes vary, they may not align with the CRMS. The regions were among the few units whose processes were mostly aligned with the CRMS. Most others operated in a hybrid environment where the CRMS was used for some things and alternative solutions for other things. Decisions on where to use the CRMS appeared to be based on history and alignment with processes.

The evaluation found that gaps existed concerning accountability for the adoption of the CRMS. While the CRMS team played a key supporting role, it did not have authority over the various client service processes, nor did it have a monitoring role. Thus, although the system was mandatory, no one (committee or person) was found to be responsible for ensuring its full adoption.

How to improve client service delivery

Recommendation 1

The Assistant Chief Statistician (ACS) of Strategic Engagement and Communications, in collaboration with the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations and the ACS of Corporate Services, should ensure that an agency-wide client service delivery strategy or plan is developed that covers governance and leadership, agency-level objectives, standards including targets, performance measures, roles and responsibilities, and communications. The strategy should focus on creating a more holistic and consistent approach that addresses the various issues highlighted during the evaluation, such as timeliness, transparency, consistency and costs.

Recommendation 2

The Assistant Chief Statistician (ACS) of Strategic Engagement and Communications, in collaboration with the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations and the ACS of Corporate Services, should ensure that the agency's new CRMS is aligned to the strategy in Recommendation 1 and thus supports a more holistic and consistent approach.

Recommendation 3

The Assistant Chief Statistician (ACS) of Strategic Engagement and Communications, in collaboration with the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations and the ACS of Corporate Services, should ensure that the quality and coverage of information in the CRMS are improved, and the awareness among managers about the CRMS is increased.

Management response and action plan

Recommendation 1

An agency-wide client service delivery strategy or plan is developed that covers governance and leadership, agency-level objectives, standards including targets, performance measures, roles and responsibilities, and communications. The strategy should focus on creating a more holistic and consistent approach that addresses the various issues highlighted during the evaluation, such as timeliness, transparency, consistency and costs.

Management response

Management agrees with the recommendation.

A working group will be established to develop an agency-wide strategy and action plan to enhance the existing service design in order to improve client relations.

Deliverables and timelines

The ACS of Strategic Engagement and Communications and the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations co-lead to

  • establish the Service Design Working Group (WG) for the (re)design of a client service delivery model (November 2019)
  • with the assistance of an external advisor/consultant, develop an agency-wide client service delivery strategy or plan (preliminary report in August 2020) that covers:
    • governance and leadership
    • agency-level objectives
    • standards including targets
    • performance measures
    • roles and responsibilities
    • branding and communications
  • implement a strategy with executive oversight and guidance to ensure that an agency-wide client service delivery strategy or plan is implemented and used consistently throughout the agency (final report and commencement of implementation in September 2020).

Recommendation 2

The agency's new CRMS is aligned to the strategy in Recommendation 1 and thus supports a more holistic and consistent approach.

Management response

Management agrees with the recommendation.

The development of the new CRMS platform will be aligned to the new client relations and service design strategy and processes.

Deliverables and timelines

The ACS of Strategic Engagement and Communications, with the support of the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations, the ACS of Corporate Services and the ACS of Digital Solutions, will ensure

  • the WG on the new CRMS will work with a consultant to develop requirements for the new CRMS platform, which will align with the service design strategy (platform definition for August 2020).
  • the WG will present the platform requirement to the modernization committee prior to going to the marketplace (September 2020).

Recommendation 3

The quality and coverage of information in the CRMS are improved, and the awareness among managers about the CRMS is increased.

Management response

Management agrees with the recommendation.

A change management approach involving various communications channels (individualized team communications, agency-wide communications) and the training of personnel in key roles will be developed and delivered in order for employees in key roles to understand the processes of the existing CRMS and the value of contributing to the process. This will also set the stage for the implementation of the new CRMS technology.

Deliverables and timelines

The ACS of Strategic Engagement and Communications, with the support of the ACS of Census, Regional Services and Operations, the ACS of Corporate Services and the ACS of Digital Solutions, will ensure

  • a communication strategy is developed focusing on user adoption by sharing the corporate vision of the CRMS and how it fits into the overall direction and strategy of the agency (December 2019)
  • training to ensure that users and managers understand their roles in client service delivery, the expectations for the CRMS, and the importance of inputting consistent, accurate information (March 2020)
  • the creation of a network of users within fields to share best practices (March 2020).

Appendix 1: Statistics Canada's client services delivery

Statistics Canada clients access products and services through different entry points depending on the nature of their enquiry, the complexity of the enquiry and whether there is a dedicated point of entry for their type of enquiry:

  • The Statistics Canada website is a self-service access point for statistical information and data.
  • The Media Hotline is the first point of contact for journalists. The line operates from Monday to Friday, from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time). After-hours service is also available for urgent media enquiries.
  • The Statistical Information Service located in Montréal is a centre for general enquiries, operating Monday through Friday, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (for all time zones in Canada). Twenty information officers answer questions from the public via telephone, email, TTY and, soon, online chat. The officers are responsible for answering basic questions and Tier 1 data requests in relation to already-published statistical information. For more complex enquiries, agents route requests to consulting analysts located in the closest regional offices to the client or to subject-matter specialists. Officers are also responsible for handling requests for technical assistance and providing support to survey respondents.
  • The consulting services offered through the network of regional offices are another access point for clients. These consulting analysts located in service centres across Canada provide training services, coordinate data requests, and provide statistical information based on their knowledge and the nature of the enquiries. Regional office consulting analysts offer Tier 2 data services (complex data tabulations and other fee-based products and services).
  • Subject-matter divisions in Ottawa also provide services directly to clients. These are typically requests from larger users, Tier 2 and Tier 3 requests (complex data tabulations or methodological support) that only experts can answer, or any questions that could not be answered by other client service units. Subject-matter divisions are also systematically involved in the management of cost-recovery projects costing more than $20,000 since this type of contract requires a high level of expertise. Many subject-matter divisions have dedicated client service staff.
  • The Aboriginal Liaison Program provides a point of access to a variety of services for First Nations, Métis and Inuit communities and organizations.

In addition to the access points available to the public, there are three specialized access points for microdata:

  • The Data Liberation Initiative provides Canada's postsecondary educational institutions access to key Canadian data and microdata and ongoing training and support services.
  • Research data centres and the Federal Research Data Centre provide authorized researchers with direct access to microdata in secure premises located at Canadian universities, which are supervised and managed by Statistics Canada staff.
  • The Real Time Remote Access system provides a computerized data access service to authorized users.

Finally, Members of Parliament and international organizations receive data products through the parliamentary office and the international coordination office.

Appendix 2: Standards of Service to the Public

Statistics Canada is committed to serving its clients in a prompt, reliable, courteous and fair manner. To this end, we make the following commitment.

Availability

Making information available is an important part of our business. Accordingly, Statistics Canada will

  • communicate in the official language of the client's choice
  • provide service during regular business hours, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. in all Canadian time zones, through the Statistical Information Service 1-800 toll-free service and email address
  • provide information, upon request, in multiple formats such as audio, Braille, e-text and large print to accommodate persons with disabilities.

Promptness

Depending on the nature of the enquiry, response times will vary. To ensure prompt service, Statistics Canada will

  • return a client's phone call within one business day of receipt
  • acknowledge receipt or answer an email within two business days of receipt and a letter received by mail or fax within five business days of receipt
  • fill basic information requests and orders for readily available products within two business days of receipt
  • fill requests for custom products or services on a contractual basis within a mutually agreed upon time
  • advise clients of any change in delivery time and clearly explain the reason for the change.

Fees

Statistics Canada provides information of broad interest to the public free of charge via its website and libraries throughout Canada.

Statistics Canada recovers the costs of providing specialized products and services to various groups and individuals. For these products and services, we will:

  • always inform clients of the cost of the product or service prior to undertaking the work
  • advise the client immediately of any change in cost and explain the reason

Fees are based on factors such as complexity of the request, time required to conduct the work, technology requirements and data transmission cost.

Meeting clients' needs

To meet the information needs of clients, Statistics Canada will:

  • consult with the client to fully understand their needs
  • advise the client immediately in the event of differences between the request and the product to be delivered and explain the reason
  • provide a solution free of charge if the product delivered does not conform to the client's request and this is due to our misunderstanding.

If you, as a client, have reason to believe that these standards have not been adhered to in your dealings with Statistics Canada, you are encouraged to contact

Director General
Collection and Regional Services
Statistics Canada
170 Tunney's Pasture Driveway
Jean Talon Building, 7-D5
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0T6
Telephone: 613-951-5077
Facsimile: 613-951-2105
Email: infostats@statcan.gc.ca attention DG Collection and Regional Services

Appendix 3: Gender-based Analysis Plus

Gender-based Analysis Plus (GBA+) is used to assess how diverse groups may experience policies, programs and initiatives. In addition to sex and gender, GBA+ considers other factors, such as disability, age, ethnicity, race, religion, sexual orientation, income, geography, education and culture.

Statistics Canada offers some of its services specifically to meet the needs of certain segments of its clientele. For example, through the Aboriginal Liaison Program and its regional offices, the agency offers several types of services and information specific to Indigenous peoples, including training, data and presentations.

The agency meets accessibility standards for persons with disabilities. Examples of specific services include a TTY system in the call centre to communicate with persons with a hearing or speech impairment and a website that meets federal accessibility requirements.

Archived - 2019 Annual Survey of Electric Power Thermal Generating Station Fuel Consumption

Why are we conducting this survey?

This survey is conducted by Statistics Canada in order to collect the necessary information to support the Integrated Business Statistics Program (IBSP). This program combines various survey and administrative data to develop comprehensive measures of the Canadian economy.

The statistical information from the IBSP serves many purposes, including:

  • Obtaining information on the supply of and/or demand for energy in Canada
  • Enabling governmental agencies to fulfill their regulatory responsibilities in regards to public utilities
  • Enabling all levels of government to establish informed policies in the energy area
  • Assisting the business community in the corporate decision-making process.

Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Your participation in this survey is required under the authority of the Statistics Act.

Other important information

Authorization to collect this information

Data are collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Confidentiality

By law, Statistics Canada is prohibited from releasing any information it collects that could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent, or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes only.

Record linkages

To enhance the data from this survey and to reduce the reporting burden, Statistics Canada may combine the acquired data with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data-sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which have agreed to keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Québec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia and the Yukon. The shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations.

Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician, specifying the organizations with which you do not want Statistics Canada to share your data and mailing it to the following address:

Chief Statistician of Canada
Statistics Canada
Attention of Director, Enterprise Statistics Division
150 Tunney's Pasture Driveway
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0T6

You may also contact us by email at statcan.esdhelpdesk-dsebureaudedepannage.statcan@statcan.gc.caF or by fax at 613-951-6583

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut as well as with the Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Natural Resources, New Brunswick Department of Environment and Local Government, the Ministère de l'énergie et des ressources naturelles du Québec, Transition énergétique Québec, the Manitoba Department of Growth, Enterprise and Trade, Alberta Energy, the British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, the Canada Energy Regulator, Natural Resources Canada and Environment and Climate Change Canada.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Business or organization and contact information

1. Verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name and correct where needed.

Note: Legal name modifications should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

Legal Name

The legal name is one recognized by law, thus it is the name liable for pursuit or for debts incurred by the business or organization. In the case of a corporation, it is the legal name as fixed by its charter or the statute by which the corporation was created.

Modifications to the legal name should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

To indicate a legal name of another legal entity you should instead indicate it in question 3 by selecting 'Not currently operational' and then choosing the applicable reason and providing the legal name of this other entity along with any other requested information.

Operating Name

The operating name is a name the business or organization is commonly known as if different from its legal name. The operating name is synonymous with trade name.

  • Legal name
  • Operating name (if applicable)

2. Verify or provide the contact information of the designated business or organization contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed.

Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

  • First name
  • Last name
  • Title
  • Preferred language of communication
    • English
    • French
  • Mailing address (number and street)
  • City
  • Province, territory or state
  • Postal code or ZIP code
  • Country
    • Canada
    • United States
  • Email address
  • Telephone number (including area code)
  • Extension number (if applicable)
  • The maximum number of characters is 10.
  • Fax number (including area code)

3. Verify or provide the current operational status of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

  • Operational
  • Not currently operational (e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership)
    Why is this business or organization not currently operational?
    • Seasonal operations
      • When did this business or organization close for the season?
        • Date
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date
    • Ceased operations
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Bankruptcy
        • Liquidation
        • Dissolution
        • Other
      • Specify the other reasons why the operations ceased
    • Sold operations
      • When was this business or organization sold?
        • Date
      • What is the legal name of the buyer?
    • Amalgamated with other businesses or organizations
      • When did this business or organization amalgamate?
        • Date
      • What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing business or organization?
      • What are the legal names of the other amalgamated businesses or organizations?
    • Temporarily inactive but will re-open
      • When did this business or organization become temporarily inactive?
        • Date
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date
      • Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?
    • No longer operating due to other reasons
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?

4. Verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

This question verifies the business or organization's current main activity as classified by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is an industry classification system developed by the statistical agencies of Canada, Mexico and the United States. Created against the background of the North American Free Trade Agreement, it is designed to provide common definitions of the industrial structure of the three countries and a common statistical framework to facilitate the analysis of the three economies. NAICS is based on supply-side or production-oriented principles, to ensure that industrial data, classified to NAICS, are suitable for the analysis of production-related issues such as industrial performance.

The target entity for which NAICS is designed are businesses and other organizations engaged in the production of goods and services. They include farms, incorporated and unincorporated businesses and government business enterprises. They also include government institutions and agencies engaged in the production of marketed and non-marketed services, as well as organizations such as professional associations and unions and charitable or non-profit organizations and the employees of households.

The associated NAICS should reflect those activities conducted by the business or organizational units targeted by this questionnaire only, as identified in the 'Answering this questionnaire' section and which can be identified by the specified legal and operating name. The main activity is the activity which most defines the targeted business or organization's main purpose or reason for existence. For a business or organization that is for-profit, it is normally the activity that generates the majority of the revenue for the entity.

The NAICS classification contains a limited number of activity classifications; the associated classification might be applicable for this business or organization even if it is not exactly how you would describe this business or organization's main activity.

Please note that any modifications to the main activity through your response to this question might not necessarily be reflected prior to the transmitting of subsequent questionnaires and as a result they may not contain this updated information.

The following is the detailed description including any applicable examples or exclusions for the classification currently associated with this business or organization.

Description and examples

  • This is the current main activity
    • Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity
    • e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development
  • This is not the current main activity

Main activity

5. You indicated that is not the current main activity.

Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as: ?

  • Yes
    • When did the main activity change?
    • Date
  • No

6. Search and select the industry classification code that best corresponds to this business or organization's main activity.

Select this business or organization's activity sector (optional)

  • Farming or logging operation
  • Construction company or general contractor
  • Manufacturer
  • Wholesaler
  • Retailer
  • Provider of passenger or freight transportation
  • Provider of investment, savings or insurance products
  • Real estate agency, real estate brokerage or leasing company
  • Provider of professional, scientific or technical services
  • Provider of health care or social services
  • Restaurant, bar, hotel, motel or other lodging establishment
  • Other sector

7. You have indicated that the current main activity of this business or organization is:

Main activity

Are there any other activities that contribute significantly (at least 10%) to this business or organization's revenue?

  • Yes, there are other activities
    • Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's secondary activity
    • e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development
  • No, that is the only significant activity

8. Approximately what percentage of this business or organization's revenue is generated by each of the following activities?

When precise figures are not available, provide your best estimates.

Approximately what percentage of this business or organization's revenue is generated by each of the following activities?
  Percentage of revenue
Main activity  
Secondary activity  
All other activities  
Total percentage  

Method of collection

1. Indicate whether you will be answering the remaining questions or attaching files with the required information.

  • Answering the remaining questions
  • Attaching files

Attach files

2. Please attach the files that will provide the information required for the Annual Survey of Electric Power Thermal Generating Station Fuel Consumption (EPTG).

To attach files

  • Press the Attach files button.
  • Choose the file to attach. Multiple files can be attached.

Note:

  • Each file must not exceed 5 MB.
  • All attachments combined must not exceed 50 MB.
  • The name and size of each file attached will be displayed on the page.

Industrial generator

1. Does this business produce electricity, for internal use and/or for sale?

  • Yes
  • No

Fuel consumption for industrial generation

2. Are the reported fuels consumed for the purpose of electricity generation only?

The purpose of this question is to ascertain whether the respondent is reporting fuels whose sole use was the generation of electricity or whether the fuels reported were used for other purposes (producing thermal energy for building heating, producing thermal energy for industrial drying purposes, etc.) in addition to the generation of electricity.

  • Yes
  • No

Generation and efficiency

3. What is the percentage of the actual electrical generator efficiency?

4. What percentage of the portion of steam is used to produce electricity?

Enter '0' if steam was not used to produce electricity.

Do not report negative values.

Portion of steam used to produce electricity: In the process of generating electricity, utilities may use steam completely towards the production of electricity, however an industry may use the steam for other purposes in their manufacturing and generate electricity as a side product.

5. What is the percentage of the actual turbine efficiency?

Cogeneration

6. Does this business generate both heat and electricity simultaneously from the same energy source at this location?

Cogeneration: a highly efficient means of generating heat and electric power at the same time from the same energy source. Cogeneration makes use of the excess heat, usually in the form of relatively low-temperature steam exhausted from the power generation turbines towards another purpose.

  • Yes
  • No

7. What is the primary purpose of the cogeneration?

Primary purpose

Electricity internal: Electricity which is used only for internal purposes.

Electricity external: Electricity which is sold / supplied to another company.

Industry internal: Fuels and processes used towards internal purposes that do not contribute towards the generation of electricity. (i.e., steam for drying paper).

Industry external: Fuels and processes used towards the generation of electricity.

  • To generate electricity for internal use
  • To generate electricity for sale
  • To generate thermal energy for internal use
  • To generate thermal energy for sale

8. What is the primary purpose for generating electricity?

Primary purpose

Electricity internal: Electricity which is used only for internal purposes.

Electricity external: Electricity which is sold / supplied to another company.

Industry internal: Fuels and processes used towards internal purposes that do not contribute towards the generation of electricity. (i.e., steam for drying paper).

Industry external: Fuels and processes used towards the generation of electricity.

  • To generate electricity for internal use
  • To generate electricity for sale

Sub-type for electricity generation

9. What sub-type method was used to generate electricity?

Select all that apply.

Sub-Types

Combined cycle: burns fuel in a gas turbine or engine to generate electricity. The exhaust from the turbine or engine can provide usable heat or go to a heat recovery system to generate steam which then may drive a secondary steam turbine.

Steam turbine: burns fuel to produce steam, which generates power through a steam turbine. Exhaust (left over steam) can be used as low-pressure steam to heat water.

Combustion engine diesel: rely solely on heat and pressure created by the engine in its compression process for ignition. The compression that occurs is usually twice or higher than a gasoline engine. Diesel engines will take in air only, and shortly before peak compression, a small quantity of diesel fuel is sprayed into the cylinder via a fuel injector that allows the fuel to instantly ignite.

Natural gas combustion turbine: involves a natural gas fired turbine, which runs a generator to produce electricity. The exhaust gas flows through a heat recovery boiler, which can convert the exhaust energy into steam or usable heat.

  • Combined cycle
  • Steam turbine
  • Combustion engine
  • Combustion turbine
  • Other
    Specify other sub-type method used to generate electricity

Sub-type for electricity generation

10. Which of the following sub-type methods were used for the cogeneration process?

Select all that apply.

Sub-Types

Combined cycle: burns fuel in a gas turbine or engine to generate electricity. The exhaust from the turbine or engine can provide usable heat or go to a heat recovery system to generate steam which then may drive a secondary steam turbine.

Steam turbine: burns fuel to produce steam, which generates power through a steam turbine. Exhaust (left over steam) can be used as low-pressure steam to heat water.

Combustion engine diesel: rely solely on heat and pressure created by the engine in its compression process for ignition. The compression that occurs is usually twice or more higher than a gasoline engine. Diesel engines will take in air only, and shortly before peak compression, a small quantity of diesel fuel is sprayed into the cylinder via a fuel injector that allows the fuel to instantly ignite.

Natural gas combustion turbine: involves a natural gas fired turbine, which runs a generator to produce electricity. The exhaust gas flows through a heat recovery boiler, which can convert the exhaust energy into steam or usable heat.

  • Combined cycle
  • Steam turbine
  • Combustion engine
  • Combustion turbine
  • Other
    Specify other sub-type method used to generate electricity

Fuel used by generation method — Combined cycle

11. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity.

Which types of fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

  • Solid fuels
    • e.g., coal, wood, municipal waste, biomass
  • Liquids
    • e.g., bio-fuels, diesel, propane, heavy& light fuel oil
  • Gaseous
    • e.g., natural gas, coke oven gas, methane, refined fuel gas
  • Other fuels used to generate electricity
    • e.g., waste heat

Fuel selection breakdown — Combined cycle

12. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Solid fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Solid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Bituminous coal: A dense, black coal, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material with a moisture content usually less than 20%. Used primarily for generating electricity, making coke and space heating.

Sub-bituminous coal: A black coal used primarily for thermal generation, with moisture content between 15% and 30%. (Canadian/Foreign) - It is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported sub-bituminous as each carries a different content, depending on the location of the coal mine.

Lignite: A brownish-black coal of low rank containing 30% to 40% moisture and volatile matter. Used almost exclusively for electric power generation.

Wood (Report for 'Dry' method): Wood and wood energy used as fuel, including round wood (cord wood), lignin, wood scraps from furniture and window frame manufacturing, wood chips, bark, sawdust, forest residues, charcoal and pulp waste.

Petroleum coke: (often abbreviated petcoke) is a barbonaceous solid derived from oil refinery coker units or other cracking processes. Other coke has traditionally been derived from coal.

Agriculture biomass: includes animal manure, cellulosic crop residue, fruit and vegetable culls and food-processing effluent. Potential energy crops include high-yielding, high-carbohydrate crops such as switchgrass and vegetable-oil crops such as canola and sunflower, and hydrocarbon plants such as milkweed and gumweed.

Other biomass: (food processing) can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as cheese whey, canning factory residues, fruit pits, apple pomice and coffee grounds.

Other biomass: (type unknown) any other type of biomass not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Municipal and other waste: can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as paper, cardboard, rubber, leather, natural textiles, wood, brush, grass clippings, kitchen wastes and sewage sludge.

  • Bituminous coal
  • Sub-bituminous coal
  • Lignite
  • Wood e.g., bark, hog-fuel
  • Petroleum coke
  • Agriculture biomass
  • Other biomass e.g., biomass from food processing
  • Other biomass - type unknown
  • Municipal and other waste
  • Other
    Specify other solid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries

13. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Liquids were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Liquid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Biodiesel: refers to a non-petroleum-based diesel fuel consisting of short chain alkyl (methyl or ethyl) esters, made by transesterification of vegetable oil or animal fat (tallow), which can be used (alone, or blended with conventional petrodiesel) in unmodified diesel-engine vehicles.

Ethanol: (ethanol fuel) the same type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It can be used as a fuel, mainly as a biofuel alternative to gasoline. It can be made from very common crops such as sugar cane and corn, it is an increasingly common alternative to gasoline in some parts of the world.

Other biofuel: any other type of biofuel not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Light fuel oil (LFO): all distillate type fuels for power burners, fuel oil no.1, fuel oil no.2 (heating oil no.2), fuel oil no.3 (heating oil no.3), furnace fuel oil, gas oils and light industrial fuel.

Heavy fuel oil (HFO): all grades of residual type fuels including low sulphur. Usually used for steam and electric power generation and diesel motors. Includes fuel oil nos. 4, 5 and 6. (Canadian/Foreign) - it is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported Heavy Fuel Oil as each carries a different energy content, and is used to validate the integrity of Canada's Energy Balances.

Propane: is a three-carbon alkane, normally a gas, but compressible to a transportable liquid. It is derived from other petroleum products during oil or natural gas processing. It is commonly used as a fuel for engines, barbeques and home heating systems.

Diesel: all grades of distillate fuel used for diesel engines including low sulphur content (lower than 0.05%). Does not include diesel used for transportation off the plant site.

Spent pulping liquor: A by-product in the paper making process, containing carbohydrate and lignin decomposition products. Also known as black liquor.

Orimulsion: is a registered trademark name for a bitumen-based fuel that was developed for industrial use. Bitumen is a mixture of organic liquids that are highly viscous, black, sticky and entirely soluble in carbon disulfide and composed primarily of highly condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Currently orimulsion is used as a commercial boiler fuel in power plants worldwide.

  • Biodiesel
  • Ethanol
  • Other biofuel
  • Light fuel oil
  • Heavy fuel oil
  • Propane
  • Diesel
  • Orimulsion
  • Spent pulping liquor
  • Other
    Specify other liquid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies
  • Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries

14. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Gaseous fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Gaseous Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Waste gasification: the process of waste gasification involves converting the organic material within the waste into synthetic natural gas (syngas), which is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas. The syngas is used to produce electricity in the same way that natural gas is combusted for energy production-in combined-cycle mode.

Gasification: uses high temperatures in the presence of oxygen to convert solid biomass into gas (known as producer gas) to fuel a turbine to generate electricity.

Natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbons (principally methane) and small quantities of various hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or in solution with crude oil in underground reservoirs.

Coke oven gas: is obtained as a by-product of the manufacture of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.

Methane: is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH4. It is the simplest alkane, and the principal component of natural gas. Burning methane in the presence of oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water.

Refinery fuel gas: a gaseous mixture of methane, light hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and other miscellaneous species (nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, etc.) that is produced in the refining of crude oil and/or petrochemical processes and that is separated for use as a fuel in boilers and process heaters throughout the refinery.

  • Natural gas
  • Coke oven gas
  • Methane (land fill)
  • Refined fuel gas
  • Other
    Specify other gaseous fuel used to generate electricity

15. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity.

What Other fuels were used to generate this electricity?

If you are reporting for electricity generated using Waste heat, do not complete boiler efficiency, average heat content, quantity, or total cost.

Other Fuel types used to generate electricity

Steam from waste heat: The amount of electricity generated when waste heat is recaptured to run a steam generator.

  • Other
    Specify other type of fuel used to generate electricity

Fuel used by generation method — Steam turbine

16. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

  • Solid fuels
    • e.g., coal, wood, municipal waste, biomass
  • Liquids
    • e.g., bio-fuels, diesel, propane, heavy& light fuel oil
  • Gaseous
    • e.g., natural gas, coke oven gas, methane, refined fuel gas
  • Other fuels used to generate electricity
    • e.g., waste heat

Fuel selection breakdown — Steam turbine

17. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Solid fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Solid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Bituminous coal: A dense, black coal, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material with a moisture content usually less than 20%. Used primarily for generating electricity, making coke and space heating.

Sub-bituminous coal: A black coal used primarily for thermal generation, with moisture content between 15% and 30%. (Canadian/Foreign) - It is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported sub-bituminous as each carries a different content, depending on the location of the coal mine.

Lignite: A brownish-black coal of low rank containing 30% to 40% moisture and volatile matter. Used almost exclusively for electric power generation.

Wood (Report for 'Dry' method): Wood and wood energy used as fuel, including round wood (cord wood), lignin, wood scraps from furniture and window frame manufacturing, wood chips, bark, sawdust, forest residues, charcoal and pulp waste.

Petroleum coke: (often abbreviated petcoke) is a barbonaceous solid derived from oil refinery coker units or other cracking processes. Other coke has traditionally been derived from coal.

Agriculture biomass: includes animal manure, cellulosic crop residue, fruit and vegetable culls and food-processing effluent. Potential energy crops include high-yielding, high-carbohydrate crops such as switchgrass and vegetable-oil crops such as canola and sunflower, and hydrocarbon plants such as milkweed and gumweed.

Other biomass: (food processing) can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as cheese whey, canning factory residues, fruit pits, apple pomice and coffee grounds.

Other biomass: (type unknown) any other type of biomass not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Municipal and other waste: can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as paper, cardboard, rubber, leather, natural textiles, wood, brush, grass clippings, kitchen wastes and sewage sludge.

  • Bituminous coal
  • Sub-bituminous coal
  • Lignite
  • Wood e.g., bark, hog-fuel
  • Petroleum coke
  • Agriculture biomass
  • Other biomass e.g., biomass from food processing
  • Other biomass - type unknown
  • Municipal and other waste
  • Other
    Specify other solid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries

18. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Liquids were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Liquid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Biodiesel: refers to a non-petroleum-based diesel fuel consisting of short chain alkyl (methyl or ethyl) esters, made by transesterification of vegetable oil or animal fat (tallow), which can be used (alone, or blended with conventional petrodiesel) in unmodified diesel-engine vehicles.

Ethanol: (ethanol fuel) the same type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It can be used as a fuel, mainly as a biofuel alternative to gasoline. It can be made from very common crops such as sugar cane and corn, it is an increasingly common alternative to gasoline in some parts of the world.

Other biofuel: any other type of biofuel not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Light fuel oil (LFO): all distillate type fuels for power burners, fuel oil no.1, fuel oil no.2 (heating oil no.2), fuel oil no.3 (heating oil no.3), furnace fuel oil, gas oils and light industrial fuel.

Heavy fuel oil (HFO): all grades of residual type fuels including low sulphur. Usually used for steam and electric power generation and diesel motors. Includes fuel oil nos. 4, 5 and 6. (Canadian/Foreign) - it is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported Heavy Fuel Oil as each carries a different energy content, and is used to validate the integrity of Canada's Energy Balances.

Propane: is a three-carbon alkane, normally a gas, but compressible to a transportable liquid. It is derived from other petroleum products during oil or natural gas processing. It is commonly used as a fuel for engines, barbeques and home heating systems.

Diesel: all grades of distillate fuel used for diesel engines including low sulphur content (lower than 0.05%). Does not include diesel used for transportation off the plant site.

Spent pulping liquor: A by-product in the paper making process, containing carbohydrate and lignin decomposition products. Also known as black liquor.

Orimulsion: is a registered trademark name for a bitumen-based fuel that was developed for industrial use. Bitumen is a mixture of organic liquids that are highly viscous, black, sticky and entirely soluble in carbon disulfide and composed primarily of highly condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Currently orimulsion is used as a commercial boiler fuel in power plants worldwide.

  • Biodiesel
  • Ethanol
  • Other biofuel
  • Light fuel oil
  • Heavy fuel oil
  • Propane
  • Diesel
  • Orimulsion
  • Spent pulping liquor
  • Other
    Specify other liquid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies
  • Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries

19. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Gaseous fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Gaseous Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Waste gasification: the process of waste gasification involves converting the organic material within the waste into synthetic natural gas (syngas), which is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas. The syngas is used to produce electricity in the same way that natural gas is combusted for energy production-in combined-cycle mode.

Gasification: uses high temperatures in the presence of oxygen to convert solid biomass into gas (known as producer gas) to fuel a turbine to generate electricity.

Natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbons (principally methane) and small quantities of various hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or in solution with crude oil in underground reservoirs.

Coke oven gas: is obtained as a by-product of the manufacture of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.

Methane: is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH4. It is the simplest alkane, and the principal component of natural gas. Burning methane in the presence of oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water.

Refinery fuel gas: a gaseous mixture of methane, light hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and other miscellaneous species (nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, etc.) that is produced in the refining of crude oil and/or petrochemical processes and that is separated for use as a fuel in boilers and process heaters throughout the refinery.

  • Natural gas
  • Coke oven gas
  • Methane (land fill)
  • Refined fuel gas
  • Other
    Specify other gaseous fuel used to generate electricity

20. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity.

What Other fuels were used to generate this electricity?

If you are reporting for electricity generated using Waste heat, do not complete boiler efficiency, average heat content, quantity, or total cost.

Other Fuel types used to generate electricity

Steam from waste heat: The amount of electricity generated when waste heat is recaptured to run a steam generator.

  • Other
    Specify other type of fuel used to generate electricity

Fuel used by generation method — Combustion engine

21. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

  • Solid fuels
    • e.g., coal, wood, municipal waste, biomass
  • Liquids
    • e.g., bio-fuels, diesel, propane, heavy& light fuel oil
  • Gaseous
    • e.g., natural gas, coke oven gas, methane, refined fuel gas
  • Other fuels used to generate electricity
    • e.g., waste heat

Fuel selection breakdown — Combustion engine

22. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Solid fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Solid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Bituminous coal: A dense, black coal, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material with a moisture content usually less than 20%. Used primarily for generating electricity, making coke and space heating.

Sub-bituminous coal: A black coal used primarily for thermal generation, with moisture content between 15% and 30%. (Canadian/Foreign) - It is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported sub-bituminous as each carries a different content, depending on the location of the coal mine.

Lignite: A brownish-black coal of low rank containing 30% to 40% moisture and volatile matter. Used almost exclusively for electric power generation.

Wood (Report for 'Dry' method): Wood and wood energy used as fuel, including round wood (cord wood), lignin, wood scraps from furniture and window frame manufacturing, wood chips, bark, sawdust, forest residues, charcoal and pulp waste.

Petroleum coke: (often abbreviated petcoke) is a barbonaceous solid derived from oil refinery coker units or other cracking processes. Other coke has traditionally been derived from coal.

Agriculture biomass: includes animal manure, cellulosic crop residue, fruit and vegetable culls and food-processing effluent. Potential energy crops include high-yielding, high-carbohydrate crops such as switchgrass and vegetable-oil crops such as canola and sunflower, and hydrocarbon plants such as milkweed and gumweed.

Other biomass: (food processing) can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as cheese whey, canning factory residues, fruit pits, apple pomice and coffee grounds.

Other biomass: (type unknown) any other type of biomass not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Municipal and other waste: can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as paper, cardboard, rubber, leather, natural textiles, wood, brush, grass clippings, kitchen wastes and sewage sludge.

  • Bituminous coal
  • Sub-bituminous coal
  • Lignite
  • Wood e.g., bark, hog-fuel
  • Petroleum coke
  • Agriculture biomass
  • Other biomass e.g., biomass from food processing
  • Other biomass - type unknown
  • Municipal and other waste
  • Other
    Specify other solid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries

23. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Liquids were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Liquid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Biodiesel: refers to a non-petroleum-based diesel fuel consisting of short chain alkyl (methyl or ethyl) esters, made by transesterification of vegetable oil or animal fat (tallow), which can be used (alone, or blended with conventional petrodiesel) in unmodified diesel-engine vehicles.

Ethanol: (ethanol fuel) the same type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It can be used as a fuel, mainly as a biofuel alternative to gasoline. It can be made from very common crops such as sugar cane and corn, it is an increasingly common alternative to gasoline in some parts of the world.

Other biofuel: any other type of biofuel not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Light fuel oil (LFO): all distillate type fuels for power burners, fuel oil no.1, fuel oil no.2 (heating oil no.2), fuel oil no.3 (heating oil no.3), furnace fuel oil, gas oils and light industrial fuel.

Heavy fuel oil (HFO): all grades of residual type fuels including low sulphur. Usually used for steam and electric power generation and diesel motors. Includes fuel oil nos. 4, 5 and 6. (Canadian/Foreign) - it is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported Heavy Fuel Oil as each carries a different energy content, and is used to validate the integrity of Canada's Energy Balances.

Propane: is a three-carbon alkane, normally a gas, but compressible to a transportable liquid. It is derived from other petroleum products during oil or natural gas processing. It is commonly used as a fuel for engines, barbeques and home heating systems.

Diesel: all grades of distillate fuel used for diesel engines including low sulphur content (lower than 0.05%). Does not include diesel used for transportation off the plant site.

Spent pulping liquor: A by-product in the paper making process, containing carbohydrate and lignin decomposition products. Also known as black liquor.

Orimulsion: is a registered trademark name for a bitumen-based fuel that was developed for industrial use. Bitumen is a mixture of organic liquids that are highly viscous, black, sticky and entirely soluble in carbon disulfide and composed primarily of highly condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Currently orimulsion is used as a commercial boiler fuel in power plants worldwide.

  • Biodiesel
  • Ethanol
  • Other biofuel
  • Light fuel oil
  • Heavy fuel oil
  • Propane
  • Diesel
  • Orimulsion
  • Spent pulping liquor
  • Other
    Specify other liquid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies
  • Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries

24. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Gaseous fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Gaseous Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Waste gasification: the process of waste gasification involves converting the organic material within the waste into synthetic natural gas (syngas), which is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas. The syngas is used to produce electricity in the same way that natural gas is combusted for energy production-in combined-cycle mode.

Gasification: uses high temperatures in the presence of oxygen to convert solid biomass into gas (known as producer gas) to fuel a turbine to generate electricity.

Natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbons (principally methane) and small quantities of various hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or in solution with crude oil in underground reservoirs.

Coke oven gas: is obtained as a by-product of the manufacture of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.

Methane: is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH4. It is the simplest alkane, and the principal component of natural gas. Burning methane in the presence of oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water.

Refinery fuel gas: a gaseous mixture of methane, light hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and other miscellaneous species (nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, etc.) that is produced in the refining of crude oil and/or petrochemical processes and that is separated for use as a fuel in boilers and process heaters throughout the refinery.

  • Natural gas
  • Coke oven gas
  • Methane (land fill)
  • Refined fuel gas
  • Other
    Specify other gaseous fuel used to generate electricity

25. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity.

What Other fuels were used to generate this electricity?

If you are reporting for electricity generated using Waste heat, do not complete boiler efficiency, average heat content, quantity, or total cost.

Other Fuel types used to generate electricity

Steam from waste heat: The amount of electricity generated when waste heat is recaptured to run a steam generator.

  • Other
    Specify other type of fuel used to generate electricity

Fuel used by generation method — Combustion turbine

26. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

  • Solid fuels
    • e.g., coal, wood, municipal waste, biomass
  • Liquids
    • e.g., bio-fuels, diesel, propane, heavy& light fuel oil
  • Gaseous
    • e.g., natural gas, coke oven gas, methane, refined fuel gas
  • Other fuels used to generate electricity
    • e.g., waste heat

Fuel selection breakdown — Combustion turbine

27. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Solid fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Solid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Bituminous coal: A dense, black coal, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material with a moisture content usually less than 20%. Used primarily for generating electricity, making coke and space heating.

Sub-bituminous coal: A black coal used primarily for thermal generation, with moisture content between 15% and 30%. (Canadian/Foreign) - It is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported sub-bituminous as each carries a different content, depending on the location of the coal mine.

Lignite: A brownish-black coal of low rank containing 30% to 40% moisture and volatile matter. Used almost exclusively for electric power generation.

Wood (Report for 'Dry' method): Wood and wood energy used as fuel, including round wood (cord wood), lignin, wood scraps from furniture and window frame manufacturing, wood chips, bark, sawdust, forest residues, charcoal and pulp waste.

Petroleum coke: (often abbreviated petcoke) is a barbonaceous solid derived from oil refinery coker units or other cracking processes. Other coke has traditionally been derived from coal.

Agriculture biomass: includes animal manure, cellulosic crop residue, fruit and vegetable culls and food-processing effluent. Potential energy crops include high-yielding, high-carbohydrate crops such as switchgrass and vegetable-oil crops such as canola and sunflower, and hydrocarbon plants such as milkweed and gumweed.

Other biomass: (food processing) can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as cheese whey, canning factory residues, fruit pits, apple pomice and coffee grounds.

Other biomass: (type unknown) any other type of biomass not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Municipal and other waste: can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as paper, cardboard, rubber, leather, natural textiles, wood, brush, grass clippings, kitchen wastes and sewage sludge.

  • Bituminous coal
  • Sub-bituminous coal
  • Lignite
  • Wood e.g., bark, hog-fuel
  • Petroleum coke
  • Agriculture biomass
  • Other biomass e.g., biomass from food processing
  • Other biomass - type unknown
  • Municipal and other waste
  • Other
    Specify other solid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries

28. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Liquids were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Liquid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Biodiesel: refers to a non-petroleum-based diesel fuel consisting of short chain alkyl (methyl or ethyl) esters, made by transesterification of vegetable oil or animal fat (tallow), which can be used (alone, or blended with conventional petrodiesel) in unmodified diesel-engine vehicles.

Ethanol: (ethanol fuel) the same type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It can be used as a fuel, mainly as a biofuel alternative to gasoline. It can be made from very common crops such as sugar cane and corn, it is an increasingly common alternative to gasoline in some parts of the world.

Other biofuel: any other type of biofuel not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Light fuel oil (LFO): all distillate type fuels for power burners, fuel oil no.1, fuel oil no.2 (heating oil no.2), fuel oil no.3 (heating oil no.3), furnace fuel oil, gas oils and light industrial fuel.

Heavy fuel oil (HFO): all grades of residual type fuels including low sulphur. Usually used for steam and electric power generation and diesel motors. Includes fuel oil nos. 4, 5 and 6. (Canadian/Foreign) - it is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported Heavy Fuel Oil as each carries a different energy content, and is used to validate the integrity of Canada's Energy Balances.

Propane: is a three-carbon alkane, normally a gas, but compressible to a transportable liquid. It is derived from other petroleum products during oil or natural gas processing. It is commonly used as a fuel for engines, barbeques and home heating systems.

Diesel: all grades of distillate fuel used for diesel engines including low sulphur content (lower than 0.05%). Does not include diesel used for transportation off the plant site.

Spent pulping liquor: A by-product in the paper making process, containing carbohydrate and lignin decomposition products. Also known as black liquor.

Orimulsion: is a registered trademark name for a bitumen-based fuel that was developed for industrial use. Bitumen is a mixture of organic liquids that are highly viscous, black, sticky and entirely soluble in carbon disulfide and composed primarily of highly condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Currently orimulsion is used as a commercial boiler fuel in power plants worldwide.

  • Biodiesel
  • Ethanol
  • Other biofuel
  • Light fuel oil
  • Heavy fuel oil
  • Propane
  • Diesel
  • Orimulsion
  • Spent pulping liquor
  • Other
    Specify other liquid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies
  • Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries

29. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Gaseous fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Gaseous Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Waste gasification: the process of waste gasification involves converting the organic material within the waste into synthetic natural gas (syngas), which is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas. The syngas is used to produce electricity in the same way that natural gas is combusted for energy production-in combined-cycle mode.

Gasification: uses high temperatures in the presence of oxygen to convert solid biomass into gas (known as producer gas) to fuel a turbine to generate electricity.

Natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbons (principally methane) and small quantities of various hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or in solution with crude oil in underground reservoirs.

Coke oven gas: is obtained as a by-product of the manufacture of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.

Methane: is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH4. It is the simplest alkane, and the principal component of natural gas. Burning methane in the presence of oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water.

Refinery fuel gas: a gaseous mixture of methane, light hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and other miscellaneous species (nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, etc.) that is produced in the refining of crude oil and/or petrochemical processes and that is separated for use as a fuel in boilers and process heaters throughout the refinery.

  • Natural gas
  • Coke oven gas
  • Methane (land fill)
  • Refined fuel gas
  • Other
    Specify other gaseous fuel used to generate electricity

30. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity.

What Other fuels were used to generate this electricity?

If you are reporting for electricity generated using Waste heat, do not complete boiler efficiency, average heat content, quantity, or total cost.

Other Fuel types used to generate electricity

Steam from waste heat: The amount of electricity generated when waste heat is recaptured to run a steam generator.

  • Other
    Specify other type of fuel used to generate electricity

Fuel used by generation method — Other sub-type

31. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity.

Which types of fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

  • Solid fuels
    • e.g., coal, wood, municipal waste, biomass
  • Liquids
    • e.g., bio-fuels, diesel, propane, heavy& light fuel oil
  • Gaseous
    • e.g., natural gas, coke oven gas, methane, refined fuel gas
  • Other fuels used to generate electricity
    • e.g., waste heat

Fuel selection breakdown — Other sub-type

32. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Solid fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Solid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Bituminous coal: A dense, black coal, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material with a moisture content usually less than 20%. Used primarily for generating electricity, making coke and space heating.

Sub-bituminous coal: A black coal used primarily for thermal generation, with moisture content between 15% and 30%. (Canadian/Foreign) - It is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported sub-bituminous as each carries a different content, depending on the location of the coal mine.

Lignite: A brownish-black coal of low rank containing 30% to 40% moisture and volatile matter. Used almost exclusively for electric power generation.

Wood (Report for 'Dry' method): Wood and wood energy used as fuel, including round wood (cord wood), lignin, wood scraps from furniture and window frame manufacturing, wood chips, bark, sawdust, forest residues, charcoal and pulp waste.

Petroleum coke: (often abbreviated petcoke) is a barbonaceous solid derived from oil refinery coker units or other cracking processes. Other coke has traditionally been derived from coal.

Agriculture biomass: includes animal manure, cellulosic crop residue, fruit and vegetable culls and food-processing effluent. Potential energy crops include high-yielding, high-carbohydrate crops such as switchgrass and vegetable-oil crops such as canola and sunflower, and hydrocarbon plants such as milkweed and gumweed.

Other biomass: (food processing) can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as cheese whey, canning factory residues, fruit pits, apple pomice and coffee grounds.

Other biomass: (type unknown) any other type of biomass not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Municipal and other waste: can include residues that are produced during the processing of a product, such as paper, cardboard, rubber, leather, natural textiles, wood, brush, grass clippings, kitchen wastes and sewage sludge.

  • Bituminous coal
  • Sub-bituminous coal
  • Lignite
  • Wood e.g., bark, hog-fuel
  • Petroleum coke
  • Agriculture biomass
  • Other biomass e.g., biomass from food processing
  • Other biomass - type unknown
  • Municipal and other waste
  • Other
    Specify other solid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries

33. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Liquid fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Liquid Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Biodiesel: refers to a non-petroleum-based diesel fuel consisting of short chain alkyl (methyl or ethyl) esters, made by transesterification of vegetable oil or animal fat (tallow), which can be used (alone, or blended with conventional petrodiesel) in unmodified diesel-engine vehicles.

Ethanol: (ethanol fuel) the same type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It can be used as a fuel, mainly as a biofuel alternative to gasoline. It can be made from very common crops such as sugar cane and corn, it is an increasingly common alternative to gasoline in some parts of the world.

Other biofuel: any other type of biofuel not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Light fuel oil (LFO): all distillate type fuels for power burners, fuel oil no.1, fuel oil no.2 (heating oil no.2), fuel oil no.3 (heating oil no.3), furnace fuel oil, gas oils and light industrial fuel.

Heavy fuel oil (HFO): all grades of residual type fuels including low sulphur. Usually used for steam and electric power generation and diesel motors. Includes fuel oil nos. 4, 5 and 6. (Canadian/Foreign) - it is important to distinguish between Canadian versus imported Heavy Fuel Oil as each carries a different energy content, and is used to validate the integrity of Canada's Energy Balances.

Propane: is a three-carbon alkane, normally a gas, but compressible to a transportable liquid. It is derived from other petroleum products during oil or natural gas processing. It is commonly used as a fuel for engines, barbeques and home heating systems.

Diesel: all grades of distillate fuel used for diesel engines including low sulphur content (lower than 0.05%). Does not include diesel used for transportation off the plant site.

Spent pulping liquor: A by-product in the paper making process, containing carbohydrate and lignin decomposition products. Also known as black liquor.

Orimulsion: is a registered trademark name for a bitumen-based fuel that was developed for industrial use. Bitumen is a mixture of organic liquids that are highly viscous, black, sticky and entirely soluble in carbon disulfide and composed primarily of highly condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Currently orimulsion is used as a commercial boiler fuel in power plants worldwide.

  • Biodiesel
  • Ethanol
  • Other biofuel
  • Light fuel oil
  • Heavy fuel oil
  • Propane
  • Diesel
  • Orimulsion
  • Spent pulping liquor
  • Other
    Specify other liquid fuel used to generate electricity
  • Purchased from Canadian companies
  • Imported from foreign countries

34. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity.

Which types of Gaseous fuels were used to generate this electricity?

Select all that apply.

Gaseous Fuel types used to generate electricity

Any energy form consumed not otherwise identified on the questionnaire. Specify in the spaces provided.

Waste gasification: the process of waste gasification involves converting the organic material within the waste into synthetic natural gas (syngas), which is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas. The syngas is used to produce electricity in the same way that natural gas is combusted for energy production-in combined-cycle mode.

Gasification: uses high temperatures in the presence of oxygen to convert solid biomass into gas (known as producer gas) to fuel a turbine to generate electricity.

Natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbons (principally methane) and small quantities of various hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or in solution with crude oil in underground reservoirs.

Coke oven gas: is obtained as a by-product of the manufacture of coke oven coke for the production of iron and steel.

Methane: is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH4. It is the simplest alkane, and the principal component of natural gas. Burning methane in the presence of oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water.

Refinery fuel gas: a gaseous mixture of methane, light hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and other miscellaneous species (nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, etc.) that is produced in the refining of crude oil and/or petrochemical processes and that is separated for use as a fuel in boilers and process heaters throughout the refinery.

  • Natural gas
  • Coke oven gas
  • Methane (land fill)
  • Refined fuel gas
  • Other
    Specify other gaseous fuels used to generate electricity

35. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity.

What Other fuels were used to generate this electricity?

If you are reporting for electricity generated using Waste heat, do not complete boiler efficiency, average heat content, quantity, or total cost.

Other Fuel types used to generate electricity

Steam from waste heat: The amount of electricity generated when waste heat is recaptured to run a steam generator.

  • Other
    Specify other type of fuel used to generate electricity

Questions for selected fuel types — Combined cycle

36. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?

Heat output (kJ)/Total Energy Content of the Fuel (kJ).

The proportion of useful heat produced to the total potential energy available by burning the fuel.

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?
  Percentage (%)
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

37. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the average heat content?

  • Solid fuels: report in kJ/kg
  • Liquids fuels: report in kJ/L
  • Gaseous fuels: report in kJ/m3
  • Other fuels: report in kJ/kg
What was the average heat content?
  Average heat content
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

38. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity/volume used and the total cost?
  Unit of measure Quantity/volume used CAN$ '000
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
e. Lignite      
f. Wood      
g. Petroleum coke      
h. Agriculture biomass      
i. Other biomass      
j. Other biomass — type unknown      
k. Municipal and other waste      
l. [Other solid fuel]      
m. Biodiesel      
n. Ethanol      
o. Other biofuel      
p. Light fuel oil      
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies      
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries      
s. Propane      
t. Diesel      
u. Orimulsion      
v. Spent pulping liquor      
w. [Other liquid fuel]      
x. Natural gas      
y. Coke oven gas      
z. Methane (land fill)      
aa. Refined fuel gas      
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]      
ac. [Other type of fuel]      
Unit of measure
  • 100 cubic feet (Ccf)
  • 33-pound cylinder
  • Barrel
  • Cubic Foot
  • Cubic Metre
  • Gallon: Imperial Gallon
  • Gallon: U.S. Gallon
  • Gigajoule
  • Kilogram
  • Kilolitre
  • kWh
  • Litre
  • Long ton
  • MWh
  • Metric Tonne
  • Mmbtu
  • Pound
  • Short ton
  • ('000) Cubic Metres

39. This business indicated that Combined cycle was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity of electricity generated in megawatt-hours (MWh)?
  Quantity in MWh
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  
40. For Combined cycle, the total net generation of electricity is:
  Quantity in MWh
Total net generation of electricity using Combined cycle  

Questions for selected fuel types — Steam turbine

41. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?

Heat output (kJ)/Total Energy Content of the Fuel (kJ).

The proportion of useful heat produced to the total potential energy available by burning the fuel.

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?
  Percentage (%)
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

42. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the average heat content?

  • Solid fuels: report in kJ/kg
  • Liquids fuels: report in kJ/L
  • Gaseous fuels: report in kJ/m3
  • Other fuels: report in kJ/kg
What was the average heat content?
  Average heat content
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

43. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity/volume used and the total cost?
  Unit of measure Quantity/volume used CAN$ '000
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
e. Lignite      
f. Wood      
g. Petroleum coke      
h. Agriculture biomass      
i. Other biomass      
j. Other biomass - type unknown      
k. Municipal and other waste      
l. [Other solid fuel]      
m. Biodiesel      
n. Ethanol      
o. Other biofuel      
p. Light fuel oil      
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies      
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries      
s. Propane      
t. Diesel      
u. Orimulsion      
v. Spent pulping liquor      
w. [Other liquid fuel]      
x. Natural gas      
y. Coke oven gas      
z. Methane (land fill)      
aa. Refined fuel gas      
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]      
ac. [Other type of fuel]      
Unit of measure
  • 100 cubic feet (Ccf)
  • 33-pound cylinder
  • Barrel
  • Cubic Foot
  • Cubic Metre
  • Gallon: Imperial Gallon
  • Gallon: U.S. Gallon
  • Gigajoule
  • Kilogram
  • Kilolitre
  • kWh
  • Litre
  • Long ton
  • MWh
  • Metric Tonne
  • Mmbtu
  • Pound
  • Short ton
  • ('000) Cubic Metres

44. This business indicated that Steam turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity of electricity generated in megawatt-hours (MWh)?
  Quantity in MWh
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  
45. For Steam turbine, the total net generation of electricity is:
  Quantity in MWh
Total net generation of electricity using Steam turbine  

Questions for selected fuel types — Combustion engine

46. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?

Heat output (kJ)/Total Energy Content of the Fuel (kJ).

The proportion of useful heat produced to the total potential energy available by burning the fuel.

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?
  Percentage (%)
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

47. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the average heat content?

  • Solid fuels: report in kJ/kg
  • Liquids fuels: report in kJ/L
  • Gaseous fuels: report in kJ/m3
  • Other fuels: report in kJ/kg
What was the average heat content?
  Average heat content
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

48. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity/volume used and the total cost?
  Unit of measure Quantity/volume used CAN$ '000
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
e. Lignite      
f. Wood      
g. Petroleum coke      
h. Agriculture biomass      
i. Other biomass      
j. Other biomass — type unknown      
k. Municipal and other waste      
l. [Other solid fuel]      
m. Biodiesel      
n. Ethanol      
o. Other biofuel      
p. Light fuel oil      
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies      
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries      
s. Propane      
t. Diesel      
u. Orimulsion      
v. Spent pulping liquor      
w. [Other liquid fuel]      
x. Natural gas      
y. Coke oven gas      
z. Methane (land fill)      
aa. Refined fuel gas      
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]      
ac. [Other type of fuel]      
Unit of measure
  • 100 cubic feet (Ccf)
  • 33-pound cylinder
  • Barrel
  • Cubic Foot
  • Cubic Metre
  • Gallon: Imperial Gallon
  • Gallon: U.S. Gallon
  • Gigajoule
  • Kilogram
  • Kilolitre
  • kWh
  • Litre
  • Long ton
  • MWh
  • Metric Tonne
  • Mmbtu
  • Pound
  • Short ton
  • ('000) Cubic Metres

49. This business indicated that Combustion engine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity of electricity generated in megawatt-hours (MWh)?
  Quantity in MWh
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  
50. For Combustion engine, the total net generation of electricity is:
  Quantity in MWh
Total net generation of electricity using Combustion engine  

Questions for selected fuel types — Combustion turbine

51. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?

Heat output (kJ)/Total Energy Content of the Fuel (kJ).

The proportion of useful heat produced to the total potential energy available by burning the fuel.

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?
  Percentage (%)
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

52. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the average heat content?

  • Solid fuels: report in kJ/kg
  • Liquids fuels: report in kJ/L
  • Gaseous fuels: report in kJ/m3
  • Other fuels: report in kJ/kg
What was the average heat content?
  Average heat content
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

53. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity/volume used and the total cost?
  Unit of measure Quantity/volume used CAN$ '000
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
e. Lignite      
f. Wood      
g. Petroleum coke      
h. Agriculture biomass      
i. Other biomass      
j. Other biomass — type unknown      
k. Municipal and other waste      
l. [Other solid fuel]      
m. Biodiesel      
n. Ethanol      
o. Other biofuel      
p. Light fuel oil      
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies      
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries      
s. Propane      
t. Diesel      
u. Orimulsion      
v. Spent pulping liquor      
w. [Other liquid fuel]      
x. Natural gas      
y. Coke oven gas      
z. Methane (land fill)      
aa. Refined fuel gas      
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]      
ac. [Other type of fuel]      
Unit of measure
  • 100 cubic feet (Ccf)
  • 33-pound cylinder
  • Barrel
  • Cubic Foot
  • Cubic Metre
  • Gallon: Imperial Gallon
  • Gallon: U.S. Gallon
  • Gigajoule
  • Kilogram
  • Kilolitre
  • kWh
  • Litre
  • Long ton
  • MWh
  • Metric Tonne
  • Mmbtu
  • Pound
  • Short ton
  • ('000) Cubic Metres

54. This business indicated that Combustion turbine was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity of electricity generated in megawatt-hours (MWh)?
  Quantity in MWh
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  
55. For Combustion turbine, the total net generation of electricity is:
  Quantity in MWh
Total net generation of electricity using Combustion turbine  

Questions for selected fuel types — Other sub-type

56. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?

Heat output (kJ)/Total Energy Content of the Fuel (kJ).

The proportion of useful heat produced to the total potential energy available by burning the fuel.

What percentage was the efficiency of the boiler?
  Percentage (%)
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

57. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the average heat content?

  • Solid fuels: report in kJ/kg
  • Liquids fuels: report in kJ/L
  • Gaseous fuels: report in kJ/m3
  • Other fuels: report in kJ/kg
What was the average heat content?
  Average heat content
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  

58. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity/volume used and the total cost?
  Unit of measure Quantity/volume used CAN$ '000
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies      
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries      
e. Lignite      
f. Wood      
g. Petroleum coke      
h. Agriculture biomass      
i. Other biomass      
j. Other biomass - type unknown      
k. Municipal and other waste      
l. [Other solid fuel]      
m. Biodiesel      
n. Ethanol      
o. Other biofuel      
p. Light fuel oil      
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies      
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries      
s. Propane      
t. Diesel      
u. Orimulsion      
v. Spent pulping liquor      
w. [Other liquid fuel]      
x. Natural gas      
y. Coke oven gas      
z. Methane (land fill)      
aa. Refined fuel gas      
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]      
ac. [Other type of fuel]      
Unit of measure
  • 100 cubic feet (Ccf)
  • 33-pound cylinder
  • Barrel
  • Cubic Foot
  • Cubic Metre
  • Gallon: Imperial Gallon
  • Gallon: U.S. Gallon
  • Gigajoule
  • Kilogram
  • Kilolitre
  • kWh
  • Litre
  • Long ton
  • MWh
  • Metric Tonne
  • Mmbtu
  • Pound
  • Short ton
  • ('000) Cubic Metres

59. This business indicated that [other sub-type method] was used to generate electricity. Please answer the following for the selected fuel types:

What was the quantity of electricity generated in megawatt-hours (MWh)?
  Quantity in MWh
a. Bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
b. Bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
c. Sub-bituminous coal purchased from Canadian companies  
d. Sub-bituminous coal imported from foreign countries  
e. Lignite  
f. Wood  
g. Petroleum coke  
h. Agriculture biomass  
i. Other biomass  
j. Other biomass - type unknown  
k. Municipal and other waste  
l. [Other solid fuel]  
m. Biodiesel  
n. Ethanol  
o. Other biofuel  
p. Light fuel oil  
q. Heavy fuel oil purchased from Canadian companies  
r. Heavy fuel oil imported from foreign countries  
s. Propane  
t. Diesel  
u. Orimulsion  
v. Spent pulping liquor  
w. [Other liquid fuel]  
x. Natural gas  
y. Coke oven gas  
z. Methane (land fill)  
aa. Refined fuel gas  
ab. [Other gaseous fuel]  
ac. [Other type of fuel]  
60. For [other sub-type method] , the total net generation of electricity is:
  Quantity in MWh
Total net generation of electricity using [other sub-type method]  

Useful thermal energy — Combined cycle

61. This business indicated that it uses Combined cycle cogeneration process.

What was the useful thermal energy produced from this business for internal use and sale?

Cogeneration: A highly efficient means of generating heat and electric power at the same time from the same energy source. Cogeneration makes use of the excess heat, usually in the form of relatively low-temperature steam exhausted from the power generation turbines towards another purpose.

Useful thermal energy produced: The amount of energy in the form of heat that is produced as a by-product of the generation of electricity and that is used for another application in a productive manner (e.g., the heating of industrial, commercial or residential space; steam used in an industrial process).

  • Internal use (quantity in GJ)
  • Sale (quantity in GJ)

Useful thermal energy — Steam turbine

62. This business indicated that it uses Steam turbine cogeneration process.

What was the useful thermal energy produced from this business for internal use and sale?

Cogeneration: A highly efficient means of generating heat and electric power at the same time from the same energy source. Cogeneration makes use of the excess heat, usually in the form of relatively low-temperature steam exhausted from the power generation turbines towards another purpose.

Useful thermal energy produced: The amount of energy in the form of heat that is produced as a by-product of the generation of electricity and that is used for another application in a productive manner (e.g., the heating of industrial, commercial or residential space; steam used in an industrial process).

  • Internal use (quantity in GJ)
  • Sale (quantity in GJ)

Useful thermal energy — Combustion engine

63. This business indicated that it uses Combustion engine cogeneration process.

What was the useful thermal energy produced from this business for internal use and sale?

Cogeneration: A highly efficient means of generating heat and electric power at the same time from the same energy source. Cogeneration makes use of the excess heat, usually in the form of relatively low-temperature steam exhausted from the power generation turbines towards another purpose.

Useful thermal energy produced: The amount of energy in the form of heat that is produced as a by-product of the generation of electricity and that is used for another application in a productive manner (e.g., the heating of industrial, commercial or residential space; steam used in an industrial process).

  • Internal use (quantity in GJ)
  • Sale (quantity in GJ)

Useful thermal energy — Combustion turbine

64. This business indicated that it uses Combustion turbine cogeneration process.

What was the useful thermal energy produced from this business for internal use and sale?

Cogeneration: A highly efficient means of generating heat and electric power at the same time from the same energy source. Cogeneration makes use of the excess heat, usually in the form of relatively low-temperature steam exhausted from the power generation turbines towards another purpose.

Useful thermal energy produced: The amount of energy in the form of heat that is produced as a by-product of the generation of electricity and that is used for another application in a productive manner (e.g., the heating of industrial, commercial or residential space; steam used in an industrial process).

  • Internal use (quantity in GJ)
  • Sale (quantity in GJ)

Useful thermal energy — Other sub-type

65. This business indicated that it uses [other sub-type method] cogeneration process.

What was the useful thermal energy produced from this business for internal use and sale?

Cogeneration: A highly efficient means of generating heat and electric power at the same time from the same energy source. Cogeneration makes use of the excess heat, usually in the form of relatively low-temperature steam exhausted from the power generation turbines towards another purpose.

Useful thermal energy produced: The amount of energy in the form of heat that is produced as a by-product of the generation of electricity and that is used for another application in a productive manner (e.g., the heating of industrial, commercial or residential space; steam used in an industrial process).

  • Internal use (quantity in GJ)
  • Sale (quantity in GJ)

Uranium

66. What was the average heat content in gigajoules per metric tonne (Gj/MT) of Uranium?

Nuclear: is any nuclear technology designed to extract usable energy from atomic nuclei via controlled nuclear reactions. The most common method today is through nuclear fission, though other methods include nuclear fusion and radioactive decay.

Gigajoules per metric tonne (Gj/MT)

67. What quantity of Uranium was used and the total cost?

Nuclear: is any nuclear technology designed to extract usable energy from atomic nuclei via controlled nuclear reactions. The most common method today is through nuclear fission, though other methods include nuclear fusion and radioactive decay.

Unit of measure

  • 100 cubic feet (Ccf)
  • 33-pound cylinder
  • Barrel
  • Cubic Foot
  • Cubic Metre
  • Gallon: Imperial Gallon
  • Gallon: U.S. Gallon
  • Gigajoule
  • Kilogram
  • Kilolitre
  • kWh
  • Litre
  • Long ton
  • MWh
  • Metric Tonne
  • Mmbtu
  • Pound
  • Short ton
  • ('000) Cubic Metres

Quantity

Total cost

68. What was the total net quantity of electricity generated in megawatt-hours (MWh)?

Nuclear: is any nuclear technology designed to extract usable energy from atomic nuclei via controlled nuclear reactions. The most common method today is through nuclear fission, though other methods include nuclear fusion and radioactive decay.

MWh

Changes or events

1. Indicate any changes or events that affected the reported values for this business or organization, compared with the last reporting period.

Select all that apply.

  • Strike or lock-out
  • Exchange rate impact
  • Price changes in goods or services sold
  • Contracting out
  • Organizational change
  • Price changes in labour or raw materials
  • Natural disaster
  • Recession
  • Change in product line
  • Sold business or business units
  • Expansion
  • New or lost contract
  • Plant closures
  • Acquisition of business or business units
  • Other
  • Specify the other changes or events:
  • No changes or events

Contact person

1. Statistics Canada may need to contact the person who completed this questionnaire for further information.

Is the provided given names and the provided family name the best person to contact?

  • Yes
  • No

Who is the best person to contact about this questionnaire?

  • First name:
  • Last name:
  • Title:
  • Email address:
  • Telephone number (including area code):
  • Extension number (if applicable):
  • The maximum number of characters is 5.
  • Fax number (including area code):

Feedback

1. How long did it take to complete this questionnaire?

Include the time spent gathering the necessary information.

  • Hours:
  • Minutes:

2. Do you have any comments about this questionnaire?

Canadian Cancer Registry - Age-standardization: incidence

The Canadian Cancer Registry (CCR) uses age-standardization to enable comparisons of incidence rates over time or across geographic regions that are unaffected by changes in the age distribution of the population. Specifically, the July 1, 2011 Canadian population (final postcensal version) is used as the standard population for Table 13-10-0747-01. The age-standardized rates can be interpreted as the rates that would have been observed if the populations of interest had the same age distribution as the standard population.

Canada, July 1, 2011 Population by Age Group (both sexes combined)
Table summary
This table displays the results of Canada. The information is grouped by Age Group (appearing as row headers), Population and Weight (appearing as column headers).
Age Group Population Weight
0 to 4 years 1,899,064 0.055297
5 to 9 years 1,810,433 0.052717
10 to 14 years 1,918,164 0.055853
15 to 19 years 2,238,952 0.065194
20 to 24 years 2,354,354 0.068555
25 to 29 years 2,369,841 0.069006
30 to 34 years 2,327,955 0.067786
35 to 39 years 2,273,087 0.066188
40 to 44 years 2,385,918 0.069474
45 to 49 years 2,719,909 0.079199
50 to 54 years 2,691,260 0.078365
55 to 59 years 2,353,090 0.068518
60 to 64 years 2,050,443 0.059705
65 to 69 years 1,532,940 0.044636
70 to 74 years 1,153,822 0.033597
75 to 79 years 919,338 0.026769
80 to 84 years 701,140 0.020416
85 to 89 years 426,739 0.012426
90 years and over 216,331 0.006299
Total 34,342,780 1.0

The July 1, 1991 Canadian population (final postcensal version) was used as the standard population for CCR CANSIM tables produced prior to March 15, 2016 (see Table below).

Canada, July 1, 1991 Population by Age Group (both sexes combined)
Table summary
This table displays the results of Canada. The information is grouped by Age Group (appearing as row headers), Population and Weight (appearing as column headers).
Age Group Population Weight
0 to 4 years 1,953,346 0.069464
5 to 9 years 1,953,045 0.069454
10 to 14 years 1,913,115 0.068034
15 to 19 years 1,926,090 0.068495
20 to 24 years 2,109,452 0.075016
25 to 29 years 2,529,239 0.089944
30 to 34 years 2,598,289 0.0924
35 to 39 years 2,344,872 0.083388
40 to 44 years 2,138,891 0.076063
45 to 49 years 1,674,153 0.059536
50 to 54 years 1,339,902 0.047649
55 to 59 years 1,238,441 0.044041
60 to 64 years 1,190,217 0.042326
65 to 69 years 1,084,588 0.03857
70 to 74 years 834,024 0.029659
75 to 79 years 622,221 0.022127
80 to 84 years 382,303 0.013595
85 years and over 287,877 0.010237
Total 28,120,065 1.0