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Incarceration rate

Domain

Good governance

Subdomain

Justice and human rights

Indicator

Incarceration rate

Incarceration rate over time
Description - Incarceration rate over time
Incarceration rate over time
Incarceration rate per 100,000 adults Incarceration rate per 10,000 young persons
2017/2018 83.88 4.23
2018/2019 79.57 3.80
2019/2020 78.66 3.54
2020/2021 61.56 2.53
2021/2022 66.84 2.37
2022/2023 71.75 2.50
2023/2024 77.78 3.04

Source: Statistics Canada. Table 35-10-0154-01 Average counts of adults in provincial and territorial correctional programs and Table 35-10-0003-01 Average counts of young persons in provincial and territorial correctional services


Definition

Incarceration rate per 100,000 adults and per 10,000 youth.


Measurement

Incarceration rates are based on total actual-in counts, as well as population estimates of adults (aged 18 years and older) and youth provided by Demography Division of Statistics Canada.

The total actual-in count represents persons held in custody under sentence, remand or who are otherwise legally required to be there and who are present at the time the count is taken.


Data sources

The following data sources also include adult or youth admissions to correctional services, though the data are the presented as the number of admissions and not as incarceration rates:


Data tables and analysis

For products related to incarceration rate, including data tables, data visualizations, articles, and other product types see Analytical releases: Incarceration rate or view all analytical releases.


Frameworks

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