Payroll employment, earnings and hours, and job vacancies, May 2025

The number of employees receiving pay and benefits from their employer—measured as "payroll employment" in the Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours—increased by 15,300 (+0.1%) in May, after edging up 14,600 (+0.1%) in April. On a year-over-year basis, payroll employment was up 43,300 (+0.2%) in May.

Monthly increases in payroll employment in May were recorded in health care and social assistance (+6,200; +0.3%), retail trade (+5,600; +0.3%) and construction (+1,200; +0.1%). These gains were partially offset by declines in manufacturing (-6,400; -0.4%), administrative and support, waste management and remediation services (-3,500; -0.4%) and wholesale trade (-2,900; -0.3%). The remaining 14 sectors were little changed.

Meanwhile, job vacancies in Canada fell by 20,400 (-4.1%) in May to 478,200, extending the decline recorded in April (-17,400; -3.4%). This was the lowest level of job vacancies recorded since October 2017 (459,800). On a year-over-year basis, job vacancies were down by 89,700 (-15.8%) in May 2025.

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