Labour Market Participation of Immigrant and Canadian-born Wives, 2006 to 2014
Table 1 Labour market participation rates of wives in immigrant and Canadian-born couples, 2006 to 2014
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2006 to 2009 | 2010 to 2014 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Immigrant couples | Canadian-born couples | Immigrant couples | Canadian-born couples | |
percent | ||||
Overall | 75.1 | 86.4 | 76.2 | 87.8 |
Age of wives | ||||
25 to 34 | 65.1 | 86.3 | 65.6 | 87.2 |
35 to 44 | 77.9 | 87.1 | 77.9 | 88.6 |
45 to 54 | 81.7 | 85.6 | 84.3 | 87.6 |
Arrival of wives in Canada | ||||
5 years ago or less | 62.9 | Note ...: not applicable | 66.2 | Note ...: not applicable |
6 to 10 years ago | 73.6 | Note ...: not applicable | 74.8 | Note ...: not applicable |
More than 10 years ago | 82.8 | Note ...: not applicable | 82.2 | Note ...: not applicable |
Education level of wives | ||||
Less than high school | 62.1 | 70.6 | 59.6 | 72.8 |
High school | 70.9 | 82.4 | 69.1 | 81.8 |
Trades certificate or diploma | 77.8 | 86.2 | 80.2 | 87.5 |
Postsecondary education below bachelor's degree | 80.3 | 88.4 | 80.0 | 89.2 |
Bachelor's degree or more | 76.3 | 90.9 | 78.2 | 92.3 |
Education level of husbands | ||||
Less than high school | 70.1 | 80.9 | 68.3 | 84.0 |
High school | 75.3 | 87.0 | 73.0 | 87.5 |
Trades certificate or diploma | 75.8 | 85.1 | 81.9 | 86.1 |
Postsecondary education below bachelor's degree | 78.4 | 88.4 | 79.3 | 89.2 |
Bachelor's degree or more | 74.3 | 86.7 | 76.0 | 88.9 |
Family size | ||||
2 persons | 79.3 | 90.7 | 84.3 | 92.2 |
3 or 4 persons | 76.2 | 86.8 | 76.3 | 88.1 |
5 or more persons | 70.5 | 76.9 | 71.0 | 79.0 |
Area of residence | ||||
Non-census metropolitan area | 68.9 | 84.2 | 73.6 | 85.7 |
Montréal | 71.8 | 88.4 | 72.0 | 91.0 |
Toronto | 76.3 | 87.7 | 76.9 | 88.2 |
Vancouver | 73.6 | 84.8 | 76.7 | 87.7 |
Other census metropolitan areas | 75.9 | 87.3 | 77.1 | 88.3 |
... not applicable Notes: The sample consists of Canadian-born and landed immigrant women aged 25 to 54, married (or living in common-law relationships), with husbands aged 25 to 54 who are employed as paid workers. Immigrant couples are couples where both husband and wife were born outside Canada. Canadian-born couples are couples where both husband and wife were born in Canada. Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey (March and September). |
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