Business or organization information

1. Which of the following categories best describes this business or organization?

  • Government agency
  • Private sector business
  • Non-profit organization
    • Who does this organization primarily serve?
      • Households or individuals
        e.g., child and youth services, community food services, food bank, women's shelter, community housing services, emergency relief services, religious organization, grant and giving services, social advocacy group, arts and recreation group
      • Businesses
        e.g., business association, chamber of commerce, condominium association, environment support or protection services, group benefit carriers (pensions, health, medical)
  • Don't know

Business or organization information

2. In what year was this business or organization first established?

Please provide the year this business or organization first began operations.

Year business or organization was first established:

OR

Don't know

3. In the last 12 months, did this business or organization conduct any of the following international activities?

Select all that apply.

  • Export or sell goods outside of Canada
    Include both intermediate and final goods.
  • Export or sell services outside of Canada
    Include services delivered virtually and in person.
    e.g., software, cloud services, legal services, environmental services, architectural services, digital advertising
  • Make investments outside of Canada
  • Sell goods to businesses or organizations in Canada who then resold them outside of Canada
  • Import or buy goods from outside of Canada
    Include both intermediate and final goods.
  • Import or buy services from outside of Canada
    Include services received virtually and in person.
    e.g., software, cloud services, legal services, environmental services, architectural services, digital advertising
  • Relocate any business or organizational activities or employees from another country into Canada
    Exclude temporary foreign workers.
  • Engage in other international business or organizational activities
    OR
  • None of the above

4. Over the next three months, how are each of the following expected to change for this business or organization?

Exclude seasonal factors or conditions.

  • Number of employees
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Vacant positions
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Sales of goods and services offered by this business or organization
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Selling price of goods and services offered by this business or organization
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Demand for goods and services offered by this business or organization
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Imports
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Exports
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Operating income
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Operating expenses
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Profitability
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Cash reserves
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Capital expenditures
    e.g., machinery, equipment
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Training expenditures
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Marketing and advertising budget
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know
  • Expenditures in research and development
    • Increase
    • Stay about the same
    • Decrease
    • Not applicable
    • Don't know

Business or organization obstacles

5. Over the next three months, which of the following are expected to be obstacles for this business or organization?

Select all that apply.

  • Shortage of labour force
  • Recruiting skilled employees
  • Retaining skilled employees
  • Shortage of space or equipment
  • Rising cost of inputs
    An input is an economic resource used in a firm's production process.
    e.g., labour, capital, energy and raw materials
  • Cost of personal protective equipment (PPE), additional cleaning or implementing distancing requirements
  • Difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from within Canada
  • Difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from abroad
  • Maintaining inventory levels
  • Insufficient demand for goods or services offered
  • Fluctuations in consumer demand
  • Attracting new or returning customers
  • Cost of insurance
  • Transportation costs
  • Obtaining financing
  • Travel restrictions and travel bans
  • Increasing competition
  • Challenges related to exporting or selling goods and services outside of Canada
  • Maintaining sufficient cash flow or managing debt
  • Entry to new markets
  • Technology sold by this business or organization becoming obsolete
  • Technology used by this business or organization becoming obsolete
  • Other
    • Specify other:
    OR
  • None of the above

Flow condition: If "Shortage of labour force", "Recruiting skilled employees", or "Retaining skilled employees" is selected in Q5, go to Q6. Otherwise, go to Q8.

Labour challenges

6. Over the next three months, what are the expected impacts of labour-related obstacles for this business or organization?

Select all that apply.

  • Management working increased hours
  • Existing staff working increased hours
  • Limitation on the business's or organization's growth
  • Delays in providing orders to customers
  • Reduce goods and services offered by this business or organization
  • Hire less suitable candidates
  • Other
    • Specify other:
    OR
  • Don't know
    OR
  • None of the above

7. Compared with 12 months ago, how would this business or organization describe its challenges with recruiting and retaining staff?

  • More challenging than 12 months ago
  • About the same
  • Less challenging than 12 months ago
  • Don't know

Flow condition: If "Difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from within Canada", "Difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from abroad", or "Maintaining inventory levels" is selected in Q5, go to Q8. Otherwise, go to Q15.

Supply chain challenges

8. How long does this business or organization expect the following to continue to be an obstacle?

  • Difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from within Canada
    • Less than 3 months
    • 3 months to less than 6 months
    • 6 months to less than 12 months
    • 12 months or more
    • Don't know
  • Difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from abroad
    • Less than 3 months
    • 3 months to less than 6 months
    • 6 months to less than 12 months
    • 12 months or more
    • Don't know
  • Maintaining inventory levels
    • Less than 3 months
    • 3 months to less than 6 months
    • 6 months to less than 12 months
    • 12 months or more
    • Don't know

9. Over the last three months, how have supply chain challenges experienced by this business or organization changed?

Supply chain challenges include difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from within Canada or abroad and difficulty maintaining inventory levels.
Exclude seasonal factors or conditions.

  • Supply chain challenges have worsened
    • Which of the following factors have contributed to these challenges?
      Select all that apply.
      • Increased prices of inputs, products or supplies
      • Increased delays in deliveries of inputs, products or supplies
      • Supply shortages resulted in fewer inputs, products or supplies being available
      • Supply shortages resulted in no inputs, products or supplies available
      • Other
        • Specify other:
        OR
      • Don't know
  • Supply chain challenges have remained about the same
  • Supply chain challenges have improved

10. Over the next three months, how does this business or organization expect supply chain challenges to change?

Supply chain challenges include difficulty acquiring inputs, products or supplies from within Canada or abroad and difficulty maintaining inventory levels.
Exclude seasonal factors or conditions.

  • Supply chain challenges are expected to worsen
  • Supply chain challenges are expected to remain about the same
  • Supply chain challenges are expected to improve

Supply chain

11. Over the last 12 months, did this business or organization directly source its inputs, products or supplies within Canada?

  • Yes
    • Over the last 12 months, where in Canada did this business or organization directly source its inputs, products or supplies?
      Select all that apply.
      • Newfoundland and Labrador
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Nova Scotia
      • New Brunswick
      • Quebec
      • Ontario
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Yukon
      • Northwest Territories
      • Nunavut
        OR
      • Don't know
  • No

12. Over the next 12 months, does this business or organization plan to make any of the following adjustments to its supply chain?

Select all that apply.

  • Relocate supply chain activities to Canada
  • Relocate supply chain activities outside of Canada
  • Substitute inputs, products or supplies with alternate inputs, products or supplies
  • Shift to local suppliers
  • Partner with new suppliers
  • Work with suppliers to improve timeliness
  • Implement technological improvements
  • Invest in research and development projects to identify alternate inputs, products, supplies, or production processes
  • Other
    • Specify other:
    OR
  • Don't know
    OR
  • None of the above

Flow condition: If "Relocate supply chain activities to Canada" is selected in Q12, go to Q13. Otherwise, go to Q14.

13. Over the next 12 months, where in Canada does this business or organization plan to relocate supply chain activities?

Select all that apply.

  • Within this business's or organization's local municipality or region
    i.e., within 50 kilometres of this business or organization
  • Outside of this business's or organization's local municipality or region but within its province or territory
  • Outside of the province or territory of this business or organization
    OR
  • Don't know

Flow condition: If the business or organization is a private sector business or non-profit organization, go to Q14. Otherwise, go to Q15.

Expectations for the next year

14. Over the next 12 months, does this business or organization plan to do any of the following?

Select all that apply.

  • Expand current location of this business or organization
  • Expand this business or organization to other locations
  • Expand this business or organization without increasing physical space
    i.e., hiring more staff who will work remotely
  • Restructure this business or organization
    Restructuring involves changing the financial, operational, legal or other structures of the business or organization to make it more efficient or more profitable.
  • Acquire other businesses, organizations or franchises
  • Invest in other businesses or organizations
  • Merge with other businesses or organizations
    OR
  • Don't know
    OR
  • None of the above

Flow condition: If the business or organization is a private sector business, go to Q15. Otherwise, go to Q16.

15. Over the next 12 months, are there any plans to transfer, sell or close this business?

  • Yes
    • Does this business plan to:
      • Transfer to family members without money changing hands
      • Sell to family members
      • Sell to employees
      • Sell to external parties
      • Close the business
      • Don't know
  • No
  • Don't know

Energy expenses

16. Over the next three months, does this business or organization expect any increases in its energy expenses?

Energy expenses are costs related to heating, cooling, fuel, etc.

  • Yes
    • Over the next three months, how would this business or organization adapt to any increases in energy expenses?
      Select all that apply
      • Raise prices of goods and services offered
      • Reduce purchases of inputs, either energy- or non-energy-related
      • Change business practices or processes to reduce energy consumption
      • Invest in or switch to energy-efficient technologies
      • Switch energy suppliers or renegotiate energy contracts
      • Begin or increase production of energy on-site
        e.g., solar panels, biofuels, wind turbines
      • Other
        • Specify other:
        OR
      • Don't know
        OR
      • None of the above
  • No
  • Don't know

Wages

17. Over the next 12 months, does this business or organization expect inflation to be a bigger issue when discussing wage increases with employees?

Include union and non-union employees.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know

Flow condition: If the business or organization is in the Crop production subsector (NAICS 111) or Animal production and aquaculture subsector (NAICS 112), go to Q18. Otherwise, go to Q21.

Local food products

18. In 2021, did this business or organization sell any local food products for human consumption through the following channels?

Local is defined as food produced in the province or territory in which it is sold, or food sold across provincial borders within a 50 km radius from where it was produced.
Select all that apply.

  • Direct-to-consumer
    e.g., on-farm, kiosk, farmer's market, online
  • Local grocery stores
  • Local retailers, food and non-food
    i.e., non-grocery
  • Local restaurants or food trucks
  • Local institutions
    e.g., hospitals, schools
  • Local caterers or meal kits
  • Local charitable community food programs
  • Other
    • Specify other:
    OR
  • No local sales

Flow condition: If at least one of the categories in Q18 other than "No local sales" is selected, go to Q19. Otherwise, go to Q20.

19. How did this business's or organization's local food sales in 2019 compare with its local food sales in 2021?

  • Sales were significantly higher in 2021
  • Sales were somewhat higher in 2021
  • Sales were about the same in 2021
  • Sales were somewhat lower in 2021
  • Sales were significantly lower in 2021
  • Don't know

20. For this business or organization, which of the following are barriers to selling food products for human consumption locally?

Local is defined as food produced in the province or territory in which it is sold, or food sold across provincial borders within a 50 km radius from where it was produced.
Select all that apply.

  • High operating costs
  • Barriers to entry
    Include start-up costs and marketing.
  • Seasonality
  • Inability to keep up with demand from buyers
    e.g., retailers
  • Lack of resources
    e.g., shortage of staff, skills, financial resources, trucks, equipment, storage space
  • Too much work
  • Too many buyers to deal with
  • Other
    • Specify other:
    OR
  • No barriers
    OR
  • No interest in selling locally

Business strategy

21. Over the next 12 months, which of the following changes does this business or organization plan to make?

Select all that apply.

  • Move exclusively to an online business model
  • Rely more on automation and technology and less on labour
  • Change the products or services this business or organization offers
  • Expand the products or services this business or organization offers
  • Reduce the products or services this business or organization offers
  • Improve the products or services this business or organization offers
  • Other
    • Specify other:
    OR
  • Don't know
    OR
  • None of the above

Online sales

22. What percentage of total sales were made online in 2021?

Online sales, or electronic commerce (e-commerce) refers to all sales of a business's goods or services where orders were received, and the commitment to purchase was made, over the Internet.

Include sales made on this business's or organization's website and third-party websites and apps.

Exclude the delivery of digital products and services for which orders were not made online and orders received or commitments to purchase made by telephone, facsimile or email.

If there were no sales made online, enter '0'.

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage of total sales in 2021 made online:

OR

Don't know

23. Over the next 12 months, how likely is this business or organization to make investments in online sales or e-commerce capabilities?

  • Very unlikely
  • Somewhat unlikely
  • Somewhat likely
  • Very likely
  • Not applicable

Cybersecurity

24. Over the next 12 months, does this business or organization plan to take any new or additional cybersecurity actions?

Cybersecurity actions include:

  • managing, monitoring, evaluating or improving the security of business networks, web presence, e-mail systems or devices;
  • patching or updating the software or operating systems used by the business or organization for security reasons;
  • completing tasks related to recovery from previous cyber security incidents.
  • Yes
  • No
    • What is the primary reason this business or organization has not taken any new or additional cybersecurity actions?
      • This business or organization does not need cybersecurity measures
      • COVID-19 has delayed the business's or organization's cybersecurity plans
      • This business or organization does not have the necessary financial resources
      • This business or organization has already implemented any necessary cybersecurity actions
      • Other
        • Specify other:
  • Don't know

New innovations

25. Since 2020, has this business or organization introduced any new goods or services innovations, or any new business process innovations?

An innovation must be new to this business or organization, but it does not need to be new to its market.

Select all that apply.

  • Goods or services innovation
    This refers to a new or improved good or service that differs significantly from the business's or organization's previous goods or services, with respect to its characteristics, functions or performance specifications and that has been introduced on the market.
  • Business process innovation
    This refers to a new or improved process that differs significantly from the business's or organization's previous business processes and that has been brought into use.
    Include innovations in distribution or logistics, marketing or sales methods, information and communication systems, strategic and general business management practices, or process related to product or business process development.
    OR
  • Don't know
    OR
  • None of the above

Flow condition: If "Goods or services innovation" is selected in Q25, go to Q26. Otherwise, go to Q27.

26. By whom were these new goods or services innovations primarily developed?

  • Primarily by this business or organization or Canadian parent, subsidiary, affiliate businesses or organizations
  • Primarily by a foreign parent, subsidiary or affiliate businesses or organizations
  • Collaboratively, this business or organization together with other businesses or organizations
    Exclude outsourcing, contracting and granting out work.
  • Primarily by other businesses or organizations
    Include outsourcing, contracting and granting out work.
  • Don't know

Flow condition: If "Business process innovation" is selected in Q25, go to Q27. Otherwise, go to Q28.

27. By whom were these new business process innovations primarily developed?

  • Primarily by this business or organization or Canadian parent, subsidiary, affiliate businesses or organizations
  • Primarily by a foreign parent, subsidiary or affiliate businesses or organizations
  • Collaboratively, this business or organization together with other businesses or organizations
    Exclude outsourcing, contracting and granting out work.
  • Primarily by other businesses or organizations
    Include outsourcing, contracting and granting out work.
  • Don't know

Flow condition: If at least one of the categories "Goods or services innovation" or "Business process innovation" is selected in Q25, go to Q28. Otherwise, go to Q29.

28. Since 2020, did this business or organization introduce innovations as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic or to the conditions caused by it?

Select all that apply.

  • Yes, innovations were introduced to address the health impacts and prevention of the COVID-19 virus
    e.g., development of drugs, tests, personal protective equipment or sanitizers
  • Yes, innovations were introduced to address changed business conditions or restrictions due to COVID-19
    e.g., online work, shift to e-commerce or automatization, applications designed to deliver food
    OR
  • No, innovations were not introduced in reaction to COVID-19
    OR
  • Don't know

Innovations

29. Has the COVID-19 pandemic affected any of this business's or organization's activities related to innovation?

  • Mostly accelerated
  • Mostly unchanged
  • Mostly delayed
  • Most innovation activities were cancelled
  • Don't know

Debt

30. Does this business or organization have the ability to take on debt?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know

Working arrangements

31. Over the next three months, what percentage of the employees of this business or organization is anticipated to do each of the following?

Exclude staff that are primarily engaged in providing driving or delivery services or staff that primarily work at client premises.

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

If the percentages are unknown, leave the question blank.

  1. Work on-site exclusively
    Percentage of employees:
  2. Work on-site most hours
    Percentage of employees:
  3. Work the same amount of hours on-site and remotely
    Percentage of employees:
  4. Work remotely most hours
    Percentage of employees:
  5. Work remotely exclusively
    Percentage of employees:

Business or organization outlook

32. Is this business or organization in a better overall position today than it was in 2019?

  • Yes, this business or organization is in a better overall position now
  • This business or organization is in about the same overall position now compared with 2019
  • No, this business or organization is in a worse overall position now
  • Don't know

Flow condition: If the business or organization is a private sector business, go to Q33. Otherwise, go to "Contact person".

Ownership

(i) The groups identified within the following questions are included in order to gain a better understanding of businesses owned by members of various communities across Canada.

33. What percentage of this business or organization is owned by women?

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage:

OR

Don't know

34. What percentage of this business or organization is owned by First Nations, Métis or Inuit peoples?

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage:

OR

Don't know

35. What percentage of this business or organization is owned by immigrants to Canada?

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage:

OR

Don't know

36. What percentage of this business or organization is owned by persons with a disability?

Include visible and non-visible disabilities.

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage:

OR

Don't know

37. What percentage of this business or organization is owned by LGBTQ2 individuals?

The term LGBTQ2 refers to persons who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and/or two-spirited.

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage:

OR

Don't know

38. What percentage of this business or organization is owned by members of visible minorities?

A member of a visible minority in Canada may be defined as someone (other than an Indigenous person) who is non-white in colour or race, regardless of place of birth.

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage:

OR

Don't know

Flow condition: If more than 50% of this business or organization is owned by members of visible minorities, go to Q39. Otherwise, go to "Contact person".

39. It was indicated that 51% or more of this business or organization is owned by members of visible minorities. Please select the categories that describe the owner or owners.

Select all that apply.

  • South Asian
    e.g., East Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan
  • Chinese
  • Black
  • Filipino
  • Latin American
  • Arab
  • Southeast Asian
    e.g., Vietnamese, Cambodian, Laotian, Thai
  • West Asian
    e.g., Afghan, Iranian
  • Korean
  • Japanese
  • Other group
    • Specify other group:
    OR
  • Prefer not to say

Coding for Statistics Canada restriction index - 2020

Coding for Statistics Canada restriction index - 2020
Identifier and policy indicator name Policy indicator coding values Targeting coding guidance
C1 – School closing 0 – no measures
1 – recommend closing or all schools open with alterations resulting in significant difference compared to non-COVID‑19 operations
2 – require closing (only some levels or categories, eg just high school, or just public schools)
3 – require closing all school levels
0 – targeted (region, city)
1 – general (entire province)
Blank – no restrictions
C2 – Workplace closing 0 - no measures
1 - recommend closing (or recommend work from home) or all businesses open with alterations resulting in significant differences compared to non-COVID-19 operation
2 - require closing (or work from home) for some sectors or categories of workers
3 - require closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C3 – Cancel public events 0 - no measures
1 - recommend cancelling
2 - require cancelling
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C5 – Close public transport 0 - no measures
1 - recommend closing (or significantly reduce volume/route/means of transport available)
2 - require closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C6 – Stay-at-home requirements 0 - no measures
1 - recommend not leaving house
2 - require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and 'essential' trips
3 - require not leaving house with minimal exceptions (eg allowed to leave once a week, or only one person can leave at a time, etc)
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C7 – Restrictions on internal movement 0 - no measures
1 - recommend not to travel between regions/cities
2 - internal movement restrictions in place
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C8 – International travel controls 0 - no restrictions
1 - screening arrivals
2 - quarantine arrivals from some or all regions
3 - ban arrivals from some regions
4 - ban on all regions or total border closure
No flag for this policy
H1 – Public information campaigns 0 - no COVID-19 public information campaign
1 - public officials urging caution about COVID-19
2- coordinated public information campaign (eg across traditional and social media)
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C9— Restrictions on restaurant for in-person dining 0 – no restrictions
1 – open for in-person dining with capacity limit (eg reduce capacity to allow for 2 meters distance between tables)
2 – open for in-person dining with tighter capacity limit (eg, only patio, less than 50% capacity)
3 – prohibited
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank – no restrictions
C10— Restrictions on gathering indoor 0 – no restrictions
1 – restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 250 people
2 - restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 100 people
3 – restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 50 people
4 – restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 25 people
5 - restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 10 people
6 – prohibited, family members only or restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 5 people
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank – no restrictions
C11— Restrictions on gathering outdoor 0 – no restrictions
1 – restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 250 people
2 - restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 100 people
3 – restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 50 people
4 – restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 25 people
5 - restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 10 people
6 – prohibited, family members only or restriction limit on gatherings is less than or equal to 5 people
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C12— Hair salons and barbershop closures. 0 – no restrictions
1 – open with health measure in place
2 – require closing
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C13— Daycare closing 0 – no restrictions
1 – open full capacity with alterations resulting in significant difference compared to non-COVID-19 operations
2 – open half capacity
3 – open for essential workers only
4 – require closing
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C14— Restrictions on non-essential retail businesses 0 – no restrictions
1 – open with capacity limit
2 – curbside only
3 – only few retails allowed to open curbside (e.g. seasonal)
4 – require closing
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions
C15— Gyms closing 0 – no restrictions
1 – fully open with capacity limit
2 – partially open with capacity limit
3 – require closing
0 - targeted
1- general
Blank - no restrictions

Why are we conducting this survey?

Statistics Canada is conducting the above-mentioned survey. The purpose of this survey is to measure the scope of Canadian businesses' activities related to the global supply, production and distribution chain. It collects information related to the purchase, production and sale of goods abroad by Canadian businesses. It also gathers information on whether Canadian businesses perform manufacturing or processing work for other Canadian or foreign clients, and whether Canadian businesses hire other Canadian or foreign firms to perform the same type of work.

This information is used to prepare Canada's Balance of International Payments statistics, which is a major input in the compilation of the Canadian Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

The information you provide may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Your participation in this survey is required under the authority of the Statistics Act.

Other important information

Authorization to collect this information

Data are collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Confidentiality

By law, Statistics Canada is prohibited from releasing any information it collects that could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent, or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes only.

Record linkages

To enhance the data from this survey and to reduce the response burden, Statistics Canada may combine the acquired data with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Flow Logic

This online questionnaire does not include all of the skip patterns that are built in the electronic version.

Business or organization and contact information

1. Verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name and correct information if needed.

Note: Legal name modifications should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

  • Legal name
  • Operating name (if applicable)

2. Verify or provide the contact information for the designated contact person for the business or organization's, and correct information if needed.

Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

  • First name
  • Last name
  • Title
  • Preferred language of communication
  • Mailing address (number and street)
  • City
  • Province, territory or state
  • Postal code or ZIP code (Example: A9A 9A9 or 12345-1234)
  • Country
  • Email address (Example: user@example.gov.ca)
  • Telephone number (including area code) (Example: 123-123-1234)
  • Extension number (if applicable)
  • Fax number (including area code) (Example: 123-123-1234)

3. Verify or provide the current operational status for the business or organization's, and correct information if needed.

  • Operational
  • Not currently operational
    e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership
  • Why is this business or organization not currently operational?
    • Seasonal operations
      • When did this business or organization close for the season?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
    • Ceased operations
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • Why did this business or organization cease or operations?
        • Bankruptcy
        • Liquidation
        • Dissolution
        • Other
          Specify the other reasons for ceased operations
    • Sold operations
      • When was this business or organization sold?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • What is the legal name of the buyer?
    • Amalgamated with other businesses or organizations
      • When did this business or organization amalgamate?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing businesses or organization?
      • What are the legal names of the other amalgamated businesses or organizations?
    • Temporarily inactive but will re-open
      • When did business or organization become temporarily inactive?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?
    • No longer operating due to other reasons
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?

4. Verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

Primary activity

  • This is the current main activity
  • This is not the current main activity
  • Please provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity.
    e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development

5. You indicated that Primary Activity is not the current main activity.

Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as: Primary activity?

  • Yes
    • When did the main activity change?
      Date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
  • No

Main Activity

6. Please search and select the industry classification code that best corresponds to this business or organization's main activity.

How to research:

  • If desired, you can filter the search results by first selecting this business or organization's activity sector
  • Enter keywords or a brief description that best describes this business or organization main activity
  • Press the Search button to search the database for an activity that best matches the keywords or description you provided
  • Then select an activity from the list.

Select this business or organization's activity sector
Please enter an activity.

7. You have indicated that the current main activity of this business or organization is: [Primary activity]

Are there any other activities that contribute significantly (at least 10%) to this business or organization's revenue?

  • Yes, there are other activities.
    Please provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's secondary activity.
    e.g, breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development
  • No, that is the only significant activity.

8. Approximately what percentage of this business or organization's revenue is generated by each of the following activities?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimates.

  1. Primary activity
  2. Secondary activity
  3. All other activities

Total percentage

Reporting period

1. Throughout this questionnaire, please report financial information in thousands of Canadian dollars.

For example, an amount of $763,880.25 should be entered as 764.

CAN$ '000

I will report in the format above

1. What are the start and end dates of this business or organization's most recently completed fiscal year?

  • Start date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)
  • End date (Example: YYYY-MM-DD)

2. For the reporting period, what was this business's total sales of goods and services?

Include domestic sales and sales made in other countries

Amount in CAN$ '000:

Global activities – work done based on specifications provided by clients

3. For the reporting period, did this business perform manufacturing, processing, or assembly work for its clients according to the specifications provided by these clients?

Note: This may be referred to as custom work, custom manufacturing, or consignment.

Clients may include any routine or occasional clients and affiliated or non-affiliated companies for whom this business did work based on the clients' specifications or personalized requirements.

  • Yes
    Where were these clients located?
    • Only in Canada → go to question 15
    • Only outside of Canada
    • Some inside Canada, some outside Canada
  • No → go to question 15

Global activities – revenues earned from non-Canadian clients

It was indicated this business performed manufacturing, processing, or assembly work for non-Canadian clients (including in the United States) according to the specifications provided by these clients.

This type of work may be referred to as custom manufacturing, custom work, or consignment.

4. For the reporting period, what were the revenues this business earned from non-Canadian clients for the manufacturing, processing, or assembly work described above?

Note: Revenue can normally be found in a Sales Contract, Sales Agreement, or in invoices billed to the clients. Some inter-company transactions are not billed with invoices; rather they are settled at the head office level. Include these non-invoiced transactions for clients located outside of Canada.

Clients may include any routine or occasional and affiliated or non-affiliated companies for whom this business did work based on the clients' specifications or personalized requirements.

Exclude goods that were simply repackaged, labelled, or cleaned without any change in physical form.

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Amount in CAN$ '000:

Global activities – revenues by country of client

5. For the amount of revenues from non-Canadian clients reported previously, what was the percentage breakdown by country of client?

Provide the percentage of revenues earned from the top five countries only.

Note: Revenue can normally be found in a Sales Contract, Sales Agreement, or in invoices billed to the clients. Some inter-company transactions are not billed with invoices; rather they are settled at the head office level.

Include these non-invoiced transaction for clients located outside of Canada.

Clients may include any routine or occasional clients and affiliated or non-affiliated companies for whom this business did work based on the clients' specifications or personalized requirements.

Percentage of revenues by country of client
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of revenues by country of client
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
Country 4    
Country 5    
All other countries    
Total percentage of revenues    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Global activities – revenues by product

6. For the amount of revenues from non-Canadian clients reported previously, what were the top five products in terms of revenue generated?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five products in terms of revenue generated from manufacturing, processing, or assembly work performed for non-Canadian clients.

Note: Information on Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems (HS) and Customs Tariff 2021 codes can be found at the Canada Border Services Agency website.

  • Product 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Product 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Product 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Product 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Product 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

7. For the amount of revenues from non-Canadian clients reported previously, what was the percentage breakdown for the top five products?

Provide the percentage of revenues received for the top five products resulting from manufacturing, processing, or assembly work performed for non-Canadian clients.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of revenues by product
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of revenues by product
Product 1  
Product 2  
Product 3  
Product 4  
Product 5  
All other products  
Total percentage of revenues  

Global activities – revenues and expenses breakdown

8. For the amount of revenues from non-Canadian clients reported previously, what was the percentage breakdown for the following categories?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of revenues
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of revenues
Cost of sales
a. Cost of materials or parts used in production  
b. Direct labour cost  
c. Freight and overhead allocated to cost of sales  
Selling, administrative and general expenses
d. Employment related costs and expenses  
e. Operating expenses except taxes and depreciation  
f. Operating profit before taxes and depreciation  
Total percentage of revenues  

Global activities – cost of materials or parts

9. For the amount of revenues from non-Canadian clients reported previously, the percentage was specified as the cost of materials or parts. What were the top five goods, in terms of material cost, this business purchased and used in production?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five goods this business purchased and used in production.

Note: Information on Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems (HS) and Customs Tariff 2021 codes can be found at the Canada Border Services Agency website.

  • Good 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Good 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Good 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Good 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Good 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

10. For the amount of revenues from non-Canadian clients reported previously, the percentage was specified as the cost of materials or parts. What was the percentage breakdown of material cost for the top five goods?

Provide the percentage breakdown of material cost for the top five goods this business purchased and used in production.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of material cost for goods used in production
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of material cost for goods used in production
Good 1  
Good 2  
Good 3  
Good 4  
Good 5  
All other goods  
Total percentage of material cost  

Global activities – materials supplied and owned by non-Canadian clients

It was indicated this business performed manufacturing, processing, or assembly work for non-Canadian clients (including in the United States) according to the specifications provided by these clients. This type of work may be referred to as custom manufacturing, custom work, or consignment.

11. For the reporting period, did these non-Canadian clients supply at least some of the material inputs or testing materials such as raw goods, components, or semi-finished goods for processing?

Note: Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. Some clients did, some clients didn't

12. For the non-Canadian clients who did supply material inputs or testing materials, did they maintain ownership of at least some of the materials and provide them to this business without charge?

Note: Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. Some clients did, some clients didn't

13. For the goods (material inputs or testing materials) owned and supplied by non-Canadian clients to this business without charge, what were the top five goods in terms of commercial value?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five goods received without charge. Commercial value can be obtained by consulting the Value for Duty reported on the imports customs declaration form to the CBSA when goods are imported into Canada.

Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

Note: Information on Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems (HS) and Customs Tariff 2017 codes can be found at the Canada Border Services Agency website.

  • Good 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Good 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Good 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Good 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Good 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

14. For the top five goods (material inputs or testing materials) owned and supplied by non-Canadian clients to this business without charge, what were their commercial values?

Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

Note: Commercial value can be obtained by consulting the Value for Duty reported on imports in the customs declaration form to the CBSA when goods are imported into Canada.

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Goods owned and supplied by non-Canadian clients without charge
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Goods owned and supplied by non-Canadian clients without charge ( CAN$ '000 )
Good 1  
Good 2  
Good 3  
Good 4  
Good 5  
All other goods  
Total value  

Global activities – merchanting

15. For the reporting period, did this business purchase goods (raw materials, semi-finished, or finished goods) "off the shelf" outside of Canada and sell them "as-is" in foreign markets (including the U.S. ) without altering the goods, and without the goods entering Canada before the sale?

Include goods that were simply repackaged, labelled, or cleaned without any change in physical form.

Exclude goods made or processed based on the specifications or personalized requirements provided by this business or on behalf of its clients.

  1. Yes
  2. No → go to question 21

It was indicated this business purchased goods "off the shelf" outside of Canada and sold them "as-is" in foreign markets (including the U.S. ) without altering the goods and without the goods entering Canada before the sale. This type of activity may be referred to as merchanting.

16. For the reporting period, what were the top three products this business sold in terms of revenue earned from the merchanting activity described above?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top three products in terms of revenue earned.

Include goods that were simply repackaged, labelled, or cleaned without any change in physical form.

Exclude goods made or processed based on the specifications or personalized requirements provided by this business or on behalf of its clients.

  • Product 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Product 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Product 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3

Global activities – merchanting revenues and cost of goods sold

17. For the top three products this business sold from merchanting, what were their revenues and corresponding cost of goods sold?

Include goods that were simply repackaged, labelled, or cleaned without any change in physical form.

Exclude goods made or processed based on the specifications or personalized requirements provided by this business or on behalf of its clients.

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Sales and cost of goods sold
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Sales ( CAN$ '000 ) Cost of goods sold ( CAN$ '000 )
Product 1    
Product 2    
Product 3    
All other products    
Total value    

Global activities – merchanting revenues by country of destination

18. For the amount of sales reported for product 1, what was the percentage breakdown by country of destination?

Provide the top three countries with the highest sales only.

Note: The destination is where the products are ultimately shipped to. The buyer's location is an acceptable substitute.

Percentage of revenues by country of destination
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of revenues by country of destination
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
All other countries    
Total percentage    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

19. For the amount of sales reported for product 2, what was the percentage breakdown by country of destination?

Provide the top three countries with the highest sales only.

Note: The destination is where the products are ultimately shipped to. The buyer's location is an acceptable substitute.

Percentage of revenues by country of destination
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of revenues by country of destination
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
All other countries    
Total percentage    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

20. For the amount of sales reported for product 3, what was the percentage breakdown by country of destination?

Provide the top three countries with the highest sales only.

Note: The destination is where the products are ultimately shipped to. The buyer's location is an acceptable substitute.

Percentage of revenues by country of destination
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of revenues by country of destination
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
All other countries    
Total percentage    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Global activities – work done by other business entities based on this business's specifications

21. For the reporting period, did this business hire other business entities to perform manufacturing, processing, or assembly work according to the specifications provided by this business or on behalf of its clients?

This may be referred to as outsourcing, drop shipments, custom manufacturing, custom work, external manufacturing, or subcontracting.

Business entities may include any routine or occasional service providers and affiliated or non-affiliated companies who did work based on the specifications or personalized requirements provided by this business or on behalf of its clients.

  1. Yes
    Where were these other business entities located?
    • Only in Canada → go to question 38
    • Only outside of Canada
    • Some inside Canada, some outside Canada
  2. No → go to question 38

Global activities – amount paid for work done outside of Canada

22. For the reporting period, what was the amount this business paid to non-Canadian business entities for manufacturing, processing, or assembly work done based on the specifications provided by this business or on behalf of its clients?

Note: Amount paid can normally be found in a Sales Contract, Sales Agreement, or in invoices billed by the service providers. Some inter-company transactions are not billed with invoices; rather they are settled at the head office level. Include these non-invoiced transactions with business entities located outside of Canada.

Business entities may include any routine or occasional service providers and affiliated or non-affiliated companies who did work based on the specifications or personalized requirements provided by this business or on behalf of its clients.

Exclude goods that were simply repackaged, labelled, or cleaned without any change in physical form.

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Amount in CAN$ '000:

Global activities – amount paid by country

23. For the amount this business reported to have paid to non-Canadian business entities, what was the percentage breakdown by country of business entities?

Provide the percentage of amount paid for the top five countries only.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of amount paid by country of business entity
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of amount paid by country of business entity
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
Country 4    
Country 5    
All other countries    
Total percentage of amount paid    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Global activities – amount paid by product

24. For the amount this business reported to have paid to non-Canadian business entities, what were the top five products (finished or semi-finished goods) purchased in terms of amount paid?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five products in terms of amount paid for manufacturing, processing, or assembly work done outside of Canada.

Note: Information on Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems (HS) and Customs Tariff 2017 codes can be found at the Canada Border Services Agency website.

  • Product 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Product 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Product 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Product 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Product 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

25. For the amount this business reported to have paid to non-Canadian business entities, what was the percentage breakdown for the top five products?

Provide the percentage of amount paid for the top five products resulting from manufacturing, processing, or assembly work done outside of Canada.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of amount paid for product
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of amount paid for product
Product 1  
Product 2  
Product 3  
Product 4  
Product 5  
All other products  
Total percentage of amount paid  

Global activities – amount paid by expense category

26. For the amount this business reported to have paid to non-Canadian business entities, what was the percentage breakdown by the following categories?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of amount paid
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of amount paid
Cost structure of non-Canadian business entities
a. Cost of materials or parts purchased and used in production  
b. Labour related cost  
c. Other operating expenses  
d. Operating profit  
Total percentage of amount paid  

Global activities – amount paid for materials or parts

27. For the amount this business reported to have paid to non-Canadian business entities, the percentage was specified as the cost of materials or parts charged by non-Canadian business entities. What were the top five goods used in production in terms of material cost?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five goods (materials or parts) that were used as inputs in manufacturing, processing, or assembly work done by non-Canadian business entities.

Exclude raw materials or parts provided by this business for use in production without charge.

  • Good 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Good 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Good 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Good 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Good 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

28. For the amount this business reported to have paid to non-Canadian business entities, the percentage was specified as the cost of materials or parts charged by non-Canadian business entities. What was the percentage breakdown of material cost for the top five goods?

Provide the percentage of amount paid for the top five goods (material inputs or parts) related to manufacturing, processing, or assembly work done by non-Canadian entities.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of amount paid by material cost
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of amount paid by material cost
Good 1  
Good 2  
Good 3  
Good 4  
Good 5  
All other goods  
Total percentage of material cost  

Global activities – materials supplied by this business for work done outside of Canada

29. Of the work performed by other business entities located outside of Canada, did this business supply at least some of the material inputs or testing materials, such as raw goods, components, or semi-finished goods for processing?

Note: Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. In some cases this business did, in some cases this business didn't

30. For the material inputs, parts, or testing materials provided by this business, did this business maintain ownership of at least some of the materials and supply them to non-Canadian business entities without charge?

Note: Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. In some cases this business did, in some cases this business didn't

31. For material inputs, parts, or testing materials owned and supplied by this business to non-Canadian business entities without charge, what were the top five goods in terms of commercial value?

Note: Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five goods supplied to non-Canadian business entities without charge.

Commercial value can be obtained by consulting the value F.O.B. place of exit reported on the Non- U.S. exports customs declaration form to the CBSA or the commercial invoice or shipping document prepared for the U.S. customs broker.

Note: Material inputs or testing materials may be referred to as molds or assists in certain industries.

  • Good 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Good 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Good 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Good 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Good 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

32. For the top five goods (materials or parts) owned and supplied by this business to non-Canadian clients without charge, what were their commercial values?

Note: Commercial value can be obtained by consulting the value F.O.B. place of exit reported on the Non- U.S. exports customs declaration form to the CBSA or the commercial invoice or shipping document prepared for the U.S. customs broker.

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Goods supplied to business entities outside of Canada without charge
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Goods supplied to business entities outside of Canada without charge ( CAN$ '000 )
Good 1  
Good 2  
Good 3  
Good 4  
Good 5  
All other goods  
Total value  

Global activities – origin of materials supplied by this business for work done outside of Canada

33. For the total value of goods (materials or parts) this business reported to have owned and supplied to non-Canadian business entities without charge, what was the percentage breakdown of material value by country of origin?

Provide the percentage of commercial values for the top five countries where material inputs or testing materials were originated.

Percentage of material value by country of origin
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of material value by country of origin
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
Country 4    
Country 5    
All other countries    
Total percentage of material value    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Global activities – sales of products made outside of Canada

It was indicated this business paid non-Canadian business entities to perform manufacturing, processing, or assembly work according to the specifications provided by this business or on behalf of its clients.

34. For the reporting period, what were the sales this business earned from selling products (semi-finished or finished goods) made outside of Canada based on the specifications provided by this business or on behalf of its clients?

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Sales of products made outside of Canada
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Sales ( CAN$ '000 )
a. Sold in Canada → go to question 38  
b. Sold outside of Canada after the goods passed through Canada → go to question 38  
c. Sold outside of Canada without the goods passing through Canada  
Total sales of products made outside of Canada by this business  

Global activities – sales of products made and sold directly outside of Canada

35. For the amount of products sold outside of Canada without passing through Canada, what were the top five products that generated the highest sales?

Provide the HS 4-digit codes or product descriptions of the top five products resulting from manufacturing, processing, or assembly work done outside of Canada. Products could include semi-finished or finished goods.

Note: Information on Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems (HS) and Customs Tariff 2021 codes can be found at the Canada Border Services Agency website.

  • Product 1 :
    • HS code 1 (4 digits)
    • Product description 1
  • Product 2 :
    • HS code 2 (4 digits)
    • Product description 2
  • Product 3 :
    • HS code 3 (4 digits)
    • Product description 3
  • Product 4 :
    • HS code 4 (4 digits)
    • Product description 4
  • Product 5 :
    • HS code 5 (4 digits)
    • Product description 5

36. For the amount of products sold outside of Canada without passing through Canada reported previously, what was the percentage breakdown of the top five products?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

[[Table title]]
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Percentage of sales
Product 1  
Product 2  
Product 3  
Product 4  
Product 5  
All other goods  
Total percentage of products made and sold directly outside of Canada  

37. For the amount of products sold outside of Canada without passing through Canada reported previously, what was the percentage breakdown by country of destination?

Provide the top five countries with the highest sales only.

Note: The destination is where the products are ultimately shipped to. The buyer's location is an acceptable substitute.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Percentage of sales by destination
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Country Percentage of sales by destination
Country 1    
Country 2    
Country 3    
Country 4    
Country 5    
All other countries    
Total percentage of products made and sold directly outside of Canada    
List of countries
  • Afghanistan
  • Ãland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Bouvet Island
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Republic of the
  • Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Holy See (Vatican City State)
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland, Republic of
  • Isle of Man
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jersey
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Korea, North
  • Korea, South
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macao Special Administrative Region
  • Macedonia, Republic of
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Malta
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia, Federated States of
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Réunion
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthélemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin (French part)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Sark
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa, Republic of
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
  • South Sudan
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen
  • Swaziland
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Viet Nam
  • Virgin Islands, British
  • Virgin Islands, United States
  • Wallis and Futuna
  • West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)
  • Western Sahara
  • Yemen
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Global activities – inventories outside of Canada

38. During the reporting period, did this business hold any inventories abroad, including inventories in transit to Canada?

Include: Raw materials, work in process, and finished goods recorded in this business's accounting books, but physically located outside of Canada. Also include goods purchased abroad for resale "as-is" in foreign markets.

  1. Yes
  2. No → go to "Contact person"
  3. Don't know → go to "Contact person"

39. What was the approximate value of inventories held outside of Canada, including inventories in transit to Canada, at the beginning and at the end of the reporting period?

Include: Raw materials, work in process, and finished goods recorded in this business's accounting books, but physically located outside of Canada. Also include goods purchased abroad for resale "as-is" in foreign markets.

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000). If the amount is less than one thousand dollars, enter "0".

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Opening and closing inventories
Table summary
This table contains no data. It is an example of an empty data table used by respondents to provide data to Statistics Canada.
  Opening Inventories ( CAN$ '000 ) Closing Inventories ( CAN$ '000 )
Raw materials and components    
Semi-finished goods and work in process    
Finished goods manufactured    
Goods purchased for resale, "as-is"    
All other inventories    
Total inventories held outside of Canada    

Contact person

40. Statistics Canada may need to contact the person who completed this questionnaire for further information. Is the best person to contact the same as the person listed at the beginning of the questionnaire?

  1. Yes
  2. No

Who is the best person to contact about this questionnaire?

  • First name
  • Last name
  • Title
  • Email address
  • Telephone number (including area code)
  • Extension number (if applicable) the maximum number of characters is 5.
  • Fax number (including area code)

Feedback

41. How long did it take to complete this questionnaire?

Include the time spent gathering the necessary information.

  • Hours
  • Minutes

42. We invite your comments about this questionnaire.

Enter your comments here.

Securely combining data for better insights

With social movements for Indigenous rights, racial justice, and economic equality gaining momentum in Canada, there have been many national conversations about equity, diversity, and inclusion. Statistics Canada is answering the call of Canadians who are seeking detailed data to help address gender gaps, racism and other systemic barriers.

Through the Disaggregated Data Action Plan announced in Budget 2021, Statistics Canada is working with Canadians to produce better data for better decision-making.

This action plan seeks to combine data and then break them down into sub-categories according to gender, race, age, sexual orientation, disability (or a combination of these). This process will help to reveal uneven economic and social realities in Canada. For every Canadian to reach their full potential, we need to properly understand the circumstances in which people live and the barriers they face. We cannot improve what we cannot measure.

To provide more disaggregated data, Statistics Canada is exploring new secure ways to get the most out of the data that has already been collected - for instance, by securely combining its census and survey data with data already collected by other federal or provincial / territorial organizations. Data from other organizations are sometimes called “administrative data.”

By linking data in this way, we can reduce the burden on Canadians by reusing data they have already provided to the government. We can also improve the accuracy of the data and expand the range of results and insights they provide. Data linkages have been conducted at Statistics Canada for many years in accordance with Statistics Canada’s Directive on Microdata Linkage.

Statistics Canada’s new Secure Infrastructure for Data Integration (SIDI) - currently undergoing the consultation and construction phases  - is a set of methods, technologies and protocols that will enhance the way Statistics Canada combines its existing data with data from other organizations.

SIDI relies on strong privacy principles. Linked data files are scrubbed of all personal identifiers - such as individuals’ names, addresses, and social insurance numbers - immediately after data linkage and prior to the data being further analyzed and used.

All information collected through Statistics Canada’s censuses and surveys, as well as administrative data from third parties, is protected under the Statistics Act, the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act. By law, no personal information collected by Statistics Canada is ever shared with any other agency or person, even those within the Government of Canada. Statistics Canada employees are, furthermore, sworn to secrecy and subject to fines and/or imprisonment should they unlawfully disclose confidential information.

By creating a safe environment to combine data, Statistics Canada is maximizing the information at its disposal, information which can help build a more equitable Canada by bringing fairness and inclusivity to decision-making.

Learn more about our Secure Infrastructure for Data Integration, email for details on the Canadian experience of building a privacy-responsible integrated statistical register infrastructure: statcan.statisticalregisters-registresstatistiques.statcan@statcan.gc.ca

Why do we conduct this survey?

This survey collects financial and operational data from the Canadian Level I and II air carriers needed to measure the growth and the performance of the airline industry. The information is also used by Statistics Canada as input to the Canadian System of National Accounts.

Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Your participation in this survey is required under the authority of the Statistics Act.

Other important information

Authorization to collect this information

Data are collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Confidentiality

By law, Statistics Canada is prohibited from releasing any information it collects that could identify any person, business or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent, or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes only.

Record linkages

To enhance the data from this survey and to reduce the response burden, Statistics Canada may combine the acquired data with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data-sharing agreements under Section 12 of the Statistics Act with Transport Canada and the Canadian Transportation Agency. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Under Section 12 of the Statistics Act, respondents can object to the sharing of information with other organizations. However, respondents do not have the right of refusal with respect to sharing the data with Transport Canada. Transport Canada has the legislative authority to collect and use this information pursuant to the Canada Transportation Act (CTA) and the Transportation Information Regulations.

Respondents may refuse to share their information with the Canadian Transportation Agency by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician, and mailing it to the following address. The Canadian Transportation Agency has agreed to keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes.

Chief Statistician of Canada
Statistics Canada
Attention of Director, Enterprise Statistics Division
150 Tunney's Pasture Driveway
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0T6

You may also contact us by email at statcan.esd-helpdesk-dse-bureaudedepannage.statcan@canada.ca or by fax at 613-951-6583.

Business or organization and contact information

1. Verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name, and correct information if needed.

Note: Legal name should only be modified to correct a spelling error or typo.

Legal name

The legal name is one recognized by law, thus it is the name liable for pursuit or for debts incurred by the business or organization. In the case of a corporation, it is the legal name as fixed by its charter or the statute by which the corporation was created.

Modifications to the legal name should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

To indicate a legal name of another legal entity you should instead indicate it in question 3 by selecting 'Not currently operational' and then choosing the applicable reason and providing the legal name of this other entity along with any other requested information.

Operating name

The operating name is a name the business or organization is commonly known as if different from its legal name. The operating name is synonymous with trade name.

  • Legal name:
  • Operating name (if applicable):

2. Verify or provide the contact information for the designated contact person for the business or organization, and correct information if needed.

Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

  • First name:
  • Last name:
  • Title:
  • Preferred language of communication:
    • English
    • French
  • Mailing address (number and street):
  • City:
  • Province, territory or state:
  • Postal code or ZIP code:
  • Country:
    • Canada
    • United States
  • Email address
  • Telephone number (including area code):
  • Extension number (if applicable):
  • Fax number (including area code):

3. Verify or provide the current operational status of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

  • Operational
  • Not currently operational - e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership
    Why is this business or organization not currently operational?
    • Seasonal operations
      • When did this business or organization close for the season?
        • Date
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date
    • Ceased operations
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Bankruptcy
        • Liquidation
        • Dissolution
        • Other - Specify the other reasons why operations ceased
    • Sold operations
      • When was this business or organization sold?
        • Date
      • What is the legal name of the buyer?
    • Amalgamated with other businesses or organizations
      • When did this business or organization amalgamate?
        • Date
      • What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing business or organization?
      • What are the legal names of the other amalgamated businesses or organizations?
    • Temporarily inactive but will reopen
      • When did this business or organization become temporarily inactive?
        • Date
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date
      • Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?
    • No longer operating because of other reasons
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?

4. Verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

This question verifies the business or organization's current main activity as classified by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is an industry classification system developed by the statistical agencies of Canada, Mexico and the United States. Created against the background of the North American Free Trade Agreement, it is designed to provide common definitions of the industrial structure of the three countries and a common statistical framework to facilitate the analysis of the three economies. NAICS is based on supply-side or production-oriented principles, to ensure that industrial data, classified to NAICS , are suitable for the analysis of production-related issues such as industrial performance.

The target entity for which NAICS is designed are businesses and other organizations engaged in the production of goods and services. They include farms, incorporated and unincorporated businesses and government business enterprises. They also include government institutions and agencies engaged in the production of marketed and non-marketed services, as well as organizations such as professional associations and unions and charitable or non-profit organizations and the employees of households.

The associated NAICS should reflect those activities conducted by the business or organizational units targeted by this questionnaire only, as identified in the 'Answering this questionnaire' section and which can be identified by the specified legal and operating name. The main activity is the activity which most defines the targeted business or organization's main purpose or reason for existence. For a business or organization that is for-profit, it is normally the activity that generates the majority of the revenue for the entity.

The NAICS classification contains a limited number of activity classifications; the associated classification might be applicable for this business or organization even if it is not exactly how you would describe this business or organization's main activity.

Please note that any modifications to the main activity through your response to this question might not necessarily be reflected prior to the transmitting of subsequent questionnaires and as a result they may not contain this updated information.

The following is the detailed description including any applicable examples or exclusions for the classification currently associated with this business or organization.

Description and examples

  • This is the current main activity
  • This is not the current main activity

Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity:

  • e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development

Main activity

5. You indicated that (activity) is not the current main activity.

Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as: (activity)?

  • Yes
    When did the main activity change?
    • Date:
  • No

6. Search and select the industry classification code that best corresponds to this business or organization's main activity.

How to search:

  • if desired, you can filter the search results by first selecting the business or organization's activity sector
  • enter keywords or a brief description that best describe the business or organization's main activity
  • press the Search button to search the database for an activity that best matches the keywords or description you provided
  • select an activity from the list.

Select this business or organization's activity sector (optional)

  • Farming or logging operation
  • Construction company or general contractor
  • Manufacturer
  • Wholesaler
  • Retailer
  • Provider of passenger or freight transportation
  • Provider of investment, savings or insurance products
  • Real estate agency, real estate brokerage or leasing company
  • Provider of professional, scientific or technical services
  • Provider of health care or social services
  • Restaurant, bar, hotel, motel or other lodging establishment
  • Other sector

Enter keywords or a brief description, then press the Search button

Statement of Revenues and Expenses, Quarterly - Statement 21 (I, II)

1. What were the details of this business's income statement during this reporting period?

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars.

Operating revenue

Scheduled services

Transportation of passengers or goods, or both, by an aircraft provided by an air carrier that operates the air service and that, directly or indirectly, sells some or all of its seats or part or all of its cargo space to the public on a price per seat, price per unit of mass or price per volume of cargo basis.

Charter services

Transportation of passengers or goods, or both, by aircraft pursuant to a contract under which a person, other than the air carrier that operates the air service, or its agent, reserves a block of seats or part of the cargo space of an aircraft for the person's use or for resale to the public.

Include air ambulance service and the movement of people and goods to logging or heli-logging sites.

Exclude firefighting and heli-logging activities and the movement of people and goods to a firefighting site. (A complete list of activities which are specialty and therefore not subject to filing requirements as charter can be found in the Transport Canada document entitled "Starting a Commercial Air Service", TP 8880. This document can be found at Starting a Commercial Air Service HTML or at Starting a Commercial Air Service PDF.)

Passenger revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from the transportation of passengers on scheduled and charter services. Include revenue from all surcharges (baggage, fuel, seat selection, and so on) that are retained by the air carrier. Exclude amounts such as taxes, navigation fees, security fees, and so on that are collected but passed on to other entities.

Goods revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from the transportation of goods on scheduled and charter services. Exclude taxes such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST), Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) or Provincial Sales Tax (PST).

All other operating revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from all other sources. Include air transport activities not included in passenger revenue or goods revenue, revenue from other flying services (such as flying training, recreational flying and other specialty flying), subsidies and net incidental air transport related revenue, that is revenue less expenses from non-flying services incidental to air transport including aircraft fuel and oil sales; maintenance and aircraft ramp handling service and so on for other carriers; commissions (or sales revenue minus payments to the carrier that does the flying) received for the sale of transportation which takes place on other carriers; and revenue received for the provision of aircraft to other carriers from operations under their control.

Total operating revenue The sum of passenger revenue, goods revenue and all other operating revenue.

Operating expenses

Turbo fuel expenses

Include fuel used in both turboprop and jet aircraft.

Include the expenses for turbo fuel consumed for all scheduled and/or charter operations, regardless of where purchased. Include throughput charges, non-refundable duties and taxes. If the fuel was supplied by a customer, an approximate value may be provided based on prevailing market rates. Expenses should be reported in Canadian dollars, regardless of where purchased.

Employee wages, salaries and benefits

Include the wages, salaries and benefits (employer contributions to pensions, medical benefits, insurance, and so on and layover expenses such as hotels and meals, for flight and cabin crews) for all employees.

All other operating expenses

Include all operating expenses not reported in the two expense categories above.

Total operating expenses

The sum of the previous three expense items.

Income

Net operating income (a loss should be a negative number)

Total operating revenue less total operating expenses from above.

Net non-operating income (enter a negative number for a loss)

Include provision for income taxes.

Include:

  • interest and discount income from all sources, including cash discounts on the purchase of materials and supplies;
  • interest on unpaid taxes and all classes of debt, including premiums, discounts and expenses on short-term obligations, as well as amortization of premiums, discounts and expenses on short-term and long-term obligations;
  • capital gains (or losses) from retiring operating property and equipment, aircraft equipment, expendable parts, miscellaneous materials and supplies and other assets, when they are sold or otherwise retired from service as part of a general program and not as incidental sales performed as a service to others;
  • gains or losses made on investments in securities;
  • net miscellaneous non-operating income or loss, which refers to revenue and expenses attributable to financing or other activities that are not an integral part of the air transportation activities undertaken by the carrier, or its incidental services. These could include dividend income, the balance of all income or losses from affiliated companies reimbursed to the carrier, foreign exchange adjustments and special items, such as restructuring expenses, which do not occur on a regular basis;
  • provisions for taxes payable on net income for the accounting period and adjustments of income taxes relating to previous years, including the provisions for deferred income taxes resulting from differences between accounting income and taxable income that arise when the time of including items of revenue and expense in the computation of accounting income and taxable income do not coincide.

Exclude staff reduction expenses which should be included under all other operating expenses.

Net income (a loss should be a negative number)

Net operating income plus net non-operating income from above.

What were the details of this business's income statement during this reporting period?
  CAN$ '000
Operating revenue  
a. Scheduled services - passenger revenue
Include revenue from fees such as baggage, fuel, seat selection, etc.
 
b. Scheduled services - goods revenue  
c. Charter services - passenger revenue  
d. Charter services - goods revenue  
e. All other operating revenue  
Total operating revenue  
Operating expenses  
a. Turbo fuel expenses
Include fuel used in both turboprop and jet aircraft.
 
b. Employee wages, salaries and benefits  
c. All other operating expenses  
Total operating expenses  
Income  
a. Net operating income (a loss should be a negative number)  
b. Net non-operating income (enter a negative number for a loss)
Include provision for income taxes.
 
Net income (a loss should be a negative number)  

2. What was the average number of people employed by this business during this reporting period?

Average number of employees

Refers to the average number of people employed during the quarter. Include all employees (all categories), temporary or permanent, on the payroll of the air carrier during the quarter being reported. Part-time employees should be included in the total, prorated to the amount of time worked when compared with the time worked by full-time employees (for example two part-time employees working half-time are equivalent to one full-time employee).

  • Average number of employees:

Scheduled Services, Revenue Operating Statistics, Quarterly - Statement 10 (I, II)

1. Please provide the details of this business's scheduled services by sector of operation during this reporting period.

Scheduled services - operating statistics

Include fixed wing and helicopter services.

Sector of operation

Refers to the regions where carriers provide transportation services. There are three breakdowns - domestic, transborder (Canada-US) and other international.

Domestic

Includes operations between points in Canada.

Transborder (Canada-US)

Includes operations between points in Canada and points in the United States (including Alaska, Hawaii and Puerto Rico).

Other international

Includes all other operations (including between points outside of Canada).

Data reported must include both fixed wing and helicopter services, where:

Fixed wing

Means a power-driven, heavier-than-air aircraft, deriving its lift in flight chiefly from aerodynamic reactions on surfaces which remain fixed. An aircraft having wings fixed to the airplane fuselage and outspread in flight - that is non-rotating wings.

Helicopter

Means a rotary wing, heavier-than-air aircraft, supported in flight chiefly by the reactions of the air on one or more power-driven rotors on substantially vertical axes. A helicopter does not have conventional fixed wings, nor is it provided with a conventional propeller for forward thrust.

Scheduled services

Transportation of passengers or goods, or both, by an aircraft provided by an air carrier that operates the air service and that, directly or indirectly, sells some or all of its seats or part or all of its cargo space to the public on a price per seat, price per unit of mass or price per volume of cargo basis.

Enplaned passengers

Refers to revenue passengers1 who board aircraft and surrender one or more flight coupons or other documents good for transportation over the itinerary specified in these coupons or documents.

1 Revenue passengers correspond to passengers for which an air carrier receives remuneration and who are travelling with tickets purchased (a) under a publicly available promotional offer; (b) through a loyalty program or through the redemption of loyalty points or miles; (c) with a corporate discount or at a preferential fare; or obtained (d) as compensation for denied boarding. It excludes (a) passengers travelling for free, at a fare available only to persons who are employees or agents of an air carrier or are travelling on the business of an air carrier; and (b) persons, such as infants, who do not occupy seats.

Passenger-kilometres

Represents the carriage of one revenue passenger on each flight stage multiplied by the number of kilometres flown on that stage. Passenger-kilometres are obtained by totalling the number of kilometres flown by all passengers.

Let's take an example with two flight stages, where:

  • Flight stage A to B
  • Number of passengers = 5
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 161
  • Passenger-kilometres = 805
  • Flight stage B to C
  • Number of passengers = 4
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 322
  • Passenger-kilometres = 1,288

The total number of passenger-kilometres for the flights covering A to B and B to C is 2,093.

Conversion factor

To convert nautical miles (6 080 feet) into kilometres ( km ), multiply by 1.852.

To convert statute miles (5 280 feet) into kilometres ( km ), multiply by 1.609344.

Available seat-kilometres

Represents the aircraft kilometres flown on each flight stage multiplied by the number of seats available for use on that stage. This represents the total passenger carrying capacity offered. Seats not actually available for the carriage of passengers should be excluded.

Hours flown

Represents the block hours, in other words, the number of hours which elapsed between the time the aircraft started to move to commence a flight and the time the aircraft came to its final stop after the conclusion of a flight. Report the total number of block hours flown to the nearest hour.

Enplaned goods

Refers to all types of non-passenger traffic. It includes priority freight, freight, mail and excess baggage for which revenue is obtained. Enplaned goods should be reported to the nearest kilogram.

Conversion factor

To convert pounds (lbs.) into kilograms (kg), multiply by 0.453592.

Goods tonne-kilometres

Represents the carriage of one tonne of goods on each flight stage multiplied by the number of kilometres flown on that stage. Goods tonne-kilometres are obtained by totalling the number of kilometres flown with all tonnes of goods.

Let's take an example with two flight stages, where:

  • Flight stage A to B
  • Tonnes of goods = 5
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 161
  • Goods tonne-kilometres = 805
  • Flight stage B to C
  • Tonnes of goods = 4
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 322
  • Goods tonne-kilometres = 1,288

The total number of goods tonne-kilometres for the flights covering A to B and B to C is 2,093.

Conversion factor

To convert nautical miles (6 080 feet) into kilometres ( km ), multiply by 1.852.

To convert statute miles (5 280 feet) into kilometres ( km ), multiply by 1.609344.

Available tonne-kilometres

Represents the aircraft kilometres flown on each flight stage multiplied by the usable weight capacity of the aircraft. This represents the load carrying capacity offered for passengers and/or goods.

Please provide the details of this business's scheduled services by sector of operation during this reporting period.
  Domestic Transborder
(Canada-US)
Other
international
Total
Scheduled services - operating statistics
Include fixed wing and helicopter services.
       
a. Number of enplaned passengers        
b. Number of passenger-kilometres        
c. Number of available seat-kilometres        
d. Number of hours flown        
e. Enplaned goods (kilograms)        
f. Goods tonne-kilometres
(tonne-kilometres)
       
g. Available tonne-kilometres
(tonne-kilometres)
       

2. What was the distribution by sector of the operating revenue reported on the revenue/expenses screen for scheduled services - passenger revenue [amount] and for scheduled services - goods revenue [amount] ?

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars.

Scheduled services - revenue

Include fixed wing and helicopter services.

Passenger revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from the transportation of passengers on scheduled services. Include revenue from all surcharges (baggage, fuel, seat selection, and so on) that are retained by the air carrier. Exclude amounts such as taxes, navigation fees, security fees, and so on that are collected but passed on to other entities. Total passenger revenue should equal the passenger revenue from scheduled services from the first screen.

Goods revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from the transportation of goods on scheduled services. Exclude taxes such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST), Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) or Provincial Sales Tax (PST). Total goods revenue should equal the goods revenue from scheduled services from the first screen.

What was the distribution by sector of the operating revenue reported on the revenue/expenses screen for scheduled services - passenger revenue [amount] and for scheduled services - goods revenue [amount] ?
  Domestic Transborder
(Canada-US)
Other
international
Total
Scheduled services - revenue
Include fixed wing and helicopter services.
       
a. Passenger revenue        
b. Goods revenue        

Charter Services, Revenue Operating Statistics, Quarterly - Statement 12 (I, II)

1. Please provide the details of this business's charter services by sector of operation during this reporting period.

Charter services - operating statistics

Include fixed wing and helicopter services.

Sector of operation

Refers to the regions where carriers provide transportation services. There are three breakdowns - domestic, transborder (Canada-US) and other international.

Domestic

Includes operations between points in Canada.

Transborder (Canada-US)

Includes operations between points in Canada and points in the United States (including Alaska, Hawaii and Puerto Rico).

Other international

Includes all other operations (including between points outside of Canada).

Data reported must include both fixed wing and helicopter services, where:

Fixed wing

Means a power-driven, heavier-than-air aircraft, deriving its lift in flight chiefly from aerodynamic reactions on surfaces which remain fixed. An aircraft having wings fixed to the airplane fuselage and outspread in flight - that is non-rotating wings.

Helicopter

Means a rotary wing, heavier-than-air aircraft, supported in flight chiefly by the reactions of the air on one or more power-driven rotors on substantially vertical axes. A helicopter does not have conventional fixed wings, nor is it provided with a conventional propeller for forward thrust.

Charter services

Transportation of passengers or goods, or both, by aircraft pursuant to a contract under which a person, other than the air carrier that operates the air service, or its agent, reserves a block of seats or part of the cargo space of an aircraft for the person's use or for resale to the public.
Include air ambulance service and the movement of people and goods to logging or heli-logging sites.

Exclude firefighting and heli-logging activities and the movement of people and goods to a firefighting site. (A complete list of activities which are specialty and therefore not subject to filing requirements as charter can be found in the Transport Canada document entitled "Starting a Commercial Air Service", TP 8880. This document can be found at Starting a Commercial Air Service HTML or at Starting a Commercial Air Service PDF.)

Enplaned passengers

Refers to revenue passengers1 who board aircraft and surrender one or more flight coupons or other documents good for transportation over the itinerary specified in these coupons or documents.

1 Revenue passengers correspond to passengers for which an air carrier receives remuneration and who are travelling with tickets purchased (a) under a publicly available promotional offer; (b) through a loyalty program or through the redemption of loyalty points or miles; (c) with a corporate discount or at a preferential fare; or obtained (d) as compensation for denied boarding. It excludes (a) passengers travelling for free, at a fare available only to persons who are employees or agents of an air carrier or are travelling on the business of an air carrier; and (b) persons, such as infants, who do not occupy seats.

Passenger-kilometres

Represents the carriage of one revenue passenger on each flight stage multiplied by the number of kilometres flown on that stage. Passenger-kilometres are obtained by totalling the number of kilometres flown by all passengers.

Let's take an example with two flight stages, where:

  • Flight stage A to B
  • Number of passengers = 5
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 161
  • Passenger-kilometres = 805
  • Flight stage B to C
  • Number of passengers = 4
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 322
  • Passenger-kilometres = 1,288

The total number of passenger-kilometres for the flights covering A to B and B to C is 2,093.

Conversion factor

To convert nautical miles (6 080 feet) into kilometres (km), multiply by 1.852.

To convert statute miles (5 280 feet) into kilometres (km), multiply by 1.609344.

Hours flown

Represents the block hours, in other words, the number of hours which elapsed between the time the aircraft started to move to commence a flight and the time the aircraft came to its final stop after the conclusion of a flight. Report the total number of block hours flown to the nearest hour.

Enplaned goods

Refers to all types of non-passenger traffic. It includes priority freight, freight, mail and excess baggage for which revenue is obtained. Enplaned goods should be reported to the nearest kilogram.

Conversion factor

To convert pounds (lbs.) into kilograms (kg), multiply by 0.453592.

Goods tonne-kilometres

Represents the carriage of one tonne of goods on each flight stage multiplied by the number of kilometres flown on that stage. Goods tonne-kilometres are obtained by totalling the number of kilometres flown with all tonnes of goods.

Let's take an example with two flight stages, where:

  • Flight stage A to B
  • Tonnes of goods = 5
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 161
  • Goods tonne-kilometres = 805
  • Flight stage B to C
  • Tonnes of goods = 4
  • Distance between points ( km ) = 322
  • Goods tonne-kilometres = 1,288

The total number of goods tonne-kilometres for the flights covering A to B and B to C is 2,093.

Conversion factor

To convert nautical miles (6 080 feet) into kilometres (km), multiply by 1.852.

To convert statute miles (5 280 feet) into kilometres (km), multiply by 1.609344.

Please provide the details of this business's charter services by sector of operation during this reporting period.
  Domestic Transborder
(Canada-US)
Other
international
Total
Charter services - operating statistics
Include fixed wing and helicopter services.
       
a. Number of enplaned passengers        
b. Number of passenger-kilometres        
c. Number of hours flown        
d. Enplaned goods (kilograms)        
e. Goods tonne-kilometres
(tonne-kilometres)
       

2. What was the distribution by sector of the operating revenue reported on the revenue/expenses screen for charter services - passenger revenue [amount] and for charter services - goods revenue [amount] ?

Report all amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars.

Charter services - revenue

Include fixed wing and helicopter services.

Passenger revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from the transportation of passengers on charter services. Include revenue from all surcharges (baggage, fuel, seat selection, and so on) that are retained by the air carrier. Exclude amounts such as taxes, navigation fees, security fees, and so on that are collected but passed on to other entities. Total passenger revenue should equal the passenger revenue from charter services from the first screen.

Goods revenue

Refers to the revenue earned from the transportation of goods on charter services. Exclude taxes such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST), Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) or Provincial Sales Tax (PST). Total goods revenue should equal the goods revenue from charter services from the first screen.

What was the distribution by sector of the operating revenue reported on the revenue/expenses screen for charter services - passenger revenue [amount] and for charter services - goods revenue [amount] ?
  Domestic Transborder
(Canada-US)
Other
international
Total
Charter services - revenue
Include fixed wing and helicopter services.
       
a. Passenger revenue        
b. Goods revenue        

Attachments

1. Any revisions to previous submissions can be added to this questionnaire. Please attach the files that provide the information required for this survey.

To attach files

  • Press the Attach files button.
  • Choose the file to attach. Multiple files can be attached.

Note:

  • Each file must not exceed 5 MB .
  • All attachments combined must not exceed 50 MB .
  • The name and size of each file attached will be displayed on the page.

Changes or events

1. Indicate any changes or events that affected the reported values for this business or organization compared with the last reporting period.

Select all that apply.

  • Strike or lock-out
  • Exchange rate impact
  • Price changes in goods or services sold
  • Contracting out
  • Organisational change
  • Price changes in labour or raw materials
  • Natural disaster
  • Recession
  • Change in product line
  • Sold business or business units
  • Expansion
  • New or lost contract
  • Plant closures
  • Acquisition of business or business units
  • Other
    Specify the other change or event:
  • No changes or events

Contact person

2. Statistics Canada may need to contact the person who completed this questionnaire for further information.

Is Provided Given Name, Provided Last Name the best person to contact?

  • Yes
  • No

Who is the best person to contact about this questionnaire?

  • First name:
  • Last name:
  • Title:
  • Email address:
  • Telephone number (including area code):
  • Extension number (if applicable):
  • Fax number (including area code):

Feedback

3. How long did it take to complete this questionnaire?

Include the time spent gathering the necessary information.

  • Hours:
  • Minutes:

4. Do you have any comments about this questionnaire?

  • Enter your comments:

Building an All-in-One Web Application for Data Science Using Python: An evaluation of the open-source tool Django

By: Nikhil Widhani, Statistics Canada

With the massive advancements in technology, many tools and techniques used in the data science community are slowly transitioning to open source. Open source tools are a no-cost solutions and the codebase can be modified to fit the needs of the user – providing them with flexibility and reducing costs. Proprietary tools typically get the work done efficiently, however, they can be costly and are still need to be adapted to the organization's needs. Proprietary tools also often lack customizability and sometimes only solve parts of a problem. For more complex problems, like building a collection of microservices for a variety of tasks, it may require the use of multiple proprietary tools simultaneously.

Since open source tools give the user full control over the codebase, they allow organizations to apply security patches to new threats and maintain privacy and data confidentiality. Many open-sourced projects can be combined to form a one-point solution to serve a larger requirement.

Consider a project that builds a secure pipeline for data ingestion. Separate modules for this process could include regularly fetching new ethically-sourced data, running responsible machine learning algorithms on a timely basis, and building a dashboard for data visualization. In this article, I'll explain the process of using a Django Web framework to create an AIO (all-in-one) production-ready web application that delivers information while protecting the privacy and confidentiality of the data it uses. This particular solution uses a dashboard for clients and an admin GUI (graphic user interface) for developers. The admin GUI can be used for running scheduled tasks at regular intervals to fetch new data, and to run a pipeline with the press of a button.

Django is an open-sourced web framework based on the Python programming language and is used by multinational corporations. Its core design supports flexibility, securityFootnote 1 and scalability. Apps built using Django can be reused for other projects without rewriting the code. At times, it's as simple as copying the code from one project to another. To build this type of web app, we'll use Django toolkits and plugins to develop a flexible architecture, while keeping scalability in mind.  The proposed architecture is illustrated in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Proposed architecture for building an AIO web app.

Figure 1: Proposed architecture for building an AIO web app
Description - Figure 1: Proposed architecture for building an AIO web app

Proposed architecture for building an AIO web app. The Database works with the Django Backend (which includes the REST API (application program interface), Pipeline, Redis Server and Task Scheduler) and then onward to the Frontend, as developed by its users or administrator. Each component in this diagram are explained below.

Components

The components of the architecture and their functions are the database, the backend, pipeline, task scheduler and REST API (application program interface). I'll elaborate on each of these components.

Database

A database collects and stores data. It's the key component of a project, since all parts of a project are linked to the data. Databases can be classified as relational and non-relational databases. Relational databases can store data in a structured manner within tables and allow relationships with other tables. By default, Django supports relational databases such as PostgreSQL (structured query language), SQLite and MySQL. The choice of which to use depends on the type of project; PostgreSQL may be more suitable for larger projects, while SQLite may be more suitable for smaller projects such as those with fewer than 100,000 rows. MySQL is typically used when capabilities of PostgreSQL such as support for geospatial data or advance datatypes aren't required. Non-relational databases do not use the format of a tabular schema to store data. Instead, they use object models specific to the type of data being stored. Elastic Search consists of a modern document-oriented database commonly used to quickly search millions of documents. Elastic Search could be used when the user needs to store an extensive amount of data and queries which need to be executed in real-time. In this project, I'll use SQLite which is appropriate for the size of the task.

Backend

The backend is where most of the work is performed. Using Django as the backend framework facilitates the work based on improvements made during 15 years of steady development since its release on July 21st, 2005.Footnote 2 Django users can also benefit from a large online community. There are also many third-party packages available to suit a variety of tasks. In the following sections, I'll present the packages and toolkits used to build an AIO web app for data science.

Pipeline

In the field of data science, a pipeline is a set of code or processes that convert raw data to usable data. Pipelines can sometimes be used to extract and structure data from a raw format while other times, they can use machine learning models to extract valuable insights from the data. There are many use cases for pipelines, but the selection of a pipeline depends on the requirements of the project. Often, projects in the domain of data science involve a set Python code that can be executed to perform some of the operations.

Task Scheduler

A task scheduler is used for performing asynchronous tasks that run in the background without halting other processes of the application. For time consuming tasks such as data pipeline processing, it is often preferred to handle these tasks in the background with the help of threads, without blocking the normal request-response flow.Footnote 3 For example, if your web application requires you to upload a scanned PDF document which needs to be pre-processed before invoking an extracting module, the user will view a loading page until the file is processed. Sometimes, the loading page can appear for longer than expected, and a timeout error will be received. This error occurs because browsers and web requests are not designed to wait endlessly for a page to load. This can be solved by pre-processing the PDF data in the background and sending the user a notification when the processing is complete. Task schedulers are a convenient way to resolve this behaviour.

By default, Django doesn't support task scheduling, however, there are third-party Django apps such as Django-CeleryFootnote 4 that can integrate task queues asynchronously. This package can be installed with a pip install Django-Celery command. Extensive documentation is available for the library and can be referred to, when needed. A broker server such as Redis is required to facilitate communication between task scheduler and the backend. Redis stores messages produced by the Celery task queue application that describes the job at-hand. Redis is also used to store results from Celery queues, which can then be fetched from the frontend to present progress updates to the user. Some of the use-cases presented below can be supported by Django-Celery:

  • Running scheduled data retrieval cron jobs to update the database with the new data. (e.g., retrieve new data daily at 4 am).
  • Data cleaning and restructuring.
  • Running machine learning models whenever new data is ingested.
  • Updating database and reflecting changes on Dashboard.

Figure 2: Flow diagram of a task scheduler

Figure 2: Flow diagram of a task scheduler
Description - Figure 2: Flow diagram of a task scheduler

A process flow diagram of a task scheduler. Redis Server acts as a medium which can start tasks and keep track of the progress.
Three boxes are at the top and are labelled as follows "Task 1 – Completed", "Task 2 – Running" and "Task 3 – Running", each individually point towards the lower box labelled "Redis Server / REST API".

Figure 3: Task scheduler user interface

Figure 3: Task scheduler user interface
Description - Figure 3: Task scheduler user interface

A task scheduler user interface for the Frontend Dashboard. The table also shows useful information such as task name, status and success value. Action column contains a triangle 'play' button to execute a task; and a square 'stop' button to stop a running task.
The tasks and their Status, Success and Action are as follows.
Task 1 – Fetch New Data: Completed Status; Success is True and Action displays triangular white and blue play button.
Task 2 – Clean PDF: Running Status; Success is False and Action displays black square stop button.
Task 3 – Extract Data: Running Status; Success is False and Action displays black square stop button.

Running a pipeline this way is a better use of resources – pipeline tasks can be scheduled to run overnight when fewer users are on the app. By separating production tasks from development tasks also means that it develops efficiently. All distinct parts of the project can be combined in a single production-ready application. Finally, running the pipeline can provide users with additional control over the product since they can easily execute the pipeline as desired.

REST API

API's are microservices that simplify software development. It's often useful to separate different functions of an application into small web services. For example, when looking up an address using a postal code, a REST API for address lookup will return all street addresses within the postal code area. The response is often in JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) format which is an industry-standard and understood by many applications and programming languages. A REST API supports multiple methods, most commonly GET, POST, DELETE and UPDATE. Each method separates logic and helps structure code. These methods are self-explanatory and are responsible for getting, adding or posting new data, as well as deleting and updating data, respectively. Using REST APIs within web applications acts as a middleware between a database and a frontend – protecting the database from security vulnerabilities.

In Django, one can build APIs with a simple JSON HTTP response. However, there is a dedicated open-source toolkit known as Django-rest-framework which can be used for building APIs.Footnote 5 Some benefits of using Django REST framework include:

  • providing web browsable API out of the box,
  • Inbuilt Authentication policies for data security,
  • prebuilt serializers which can convert a Python object to a JSON object easily, and
  • extensive documentation, customizable and supported by various other Django plugins.

For use-cases similar to what's presented in this article, the Django REST framework can be used for building data API's and creating API's for fetching tasks and pipeline progress while running in the background. This data can be integrated within the frontend to show the progress as illustrated in Figure 4.

Figure 4: Processing PDF Files

Figure 4: Processing PDF Files
Description - Figure 4: Processing PDF Files

A GUI progress bar that shows the progress of a code that processes PDF files. The bar is at 70%. When a PDF file is processed, the slider size, percentage value and processed file count updates to show the status of the pipeline.
The text at the top of the bar reads Executing PDF extraction pipeline, and the text below the progress bar reads 7/10 files processed. 2 minutes remaining.

Security

Security should always be considered when reviewing framework options. In this article, I talk about the Django Python framework and some of its packages. Django is a framework with many security features. It supports deployment behind https and encrypted sites using SSL (secure sockets layer). Django ORM (object-relational mapping) also protects from SQL injection-type queries where users can execute unwanted SQL code in the database. It also authenticates web addresses through an 'ALLOWED_HOSTS' value in the settings file, which contains the hostname of the webpage. This setting prevents cross site scripting attacks where fake hostnames can be used.

At Statistics Canada many of the Python web apps are deployed on the Advanced Analytics Workspace (AWW) which follows STATCAN guidelines for security, privacy and data confidentiality. Standard network protection elements like firewalls, traffic management, reduced user rights for application code and separation of concerns are all employed to reduce the overall attack surface for any potential vector. Further, RBAC (Role Based Access Control) is used to restrict access to the dashboard, preventing unwanted users from accessing apps. Various methods for scanning and vulnerability detection are also employed to ensure continued operation of secure applications.

Conclusion

In this article, we covered one possibility of building a web app that can be used to automatically run a pipeline, as well as the dashboard component for clients. We also discussed modern techniques and tools that can be used with Python programming to achieve results.

The front end component can be built using Django with a combination of languages such as HTML (HyperText Markup Language), JavaScript and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets). Other frameworks such as React can also be used. This kind of backend can also be integrated with Microsoft PowerBI, with the help of an API. Although building the frontend is highly subjective, using Django templates for the frontend is useful as it can serve the purpose of building an all-inclusive web app. With this framework, the possibilities are endless. This architecture mostly helps to reduce coding, resources and maintenance, and facilitates reusable apps for similar projects. It consists of many non-isolated components which can be reused for other applications with the help of microservice architecture.

The Data Science Network article called Deploying Your Machine Learning Project as a Service expands on the practices relevant to project development we have mentioned. The techniques and concepts showcased in the article are also helpful during the various stages of project development and could be incorporated while deploying applications. Most of the resources are linked in the references.

For additional information, please contact us at statcan.datascience-sciencedesdonnees.statcan@statcan.gc.ca.

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Processing your data

Statistics Canada continues to implement leading-edge tools and methods in processing, integrating and analyzing data. But what do we do with your data? How do we transform it into meaningful insights on Canada's economy, society and environment? Simply put, the key to better programs and more effective services is data. And with this valuable information in hand, decision-makers can improve policies to better meet the needs of all Canadians.

That’s why, whenever possible, the agency combines data in order to:

  • reduce the number of survey questions that Canadians are asked to answer, thereby streamlining processes to serve Canadians better, while saving time and money
  • reuse the existing data that Statistics Canada has already collected
  • recycle Statistics Canada’s existing data by combining them with data from third-party sources

Learn more

Artificial intelligence at Statistics Canada

Learn how Statistics Canada uses artificial intelligence and machine learning in data collection.

Deliberative public engagement research on administrative data and data linkage

Learn more about the perspectives of Canadians on the use of linked administrative data. This report describes the conditions under which the Canadian public find the use of data linkages acceptable.

Securely combining data for better insights

Learn more about how we’re reducing the burden on Canadians by reusing existing data.

Microdata linkage

Learn how Statistics Canada maximizes the use of existing information by linking different files and variables.

Social Data Linkage Environment

Learn how Statistics Canada promotes the innovative use of integrating data for more timely results and lower costs.

Monthly Survey of Food Services and Drinking Places: CVs for Total Sales by Geography - January 2022

Monthly Survey of Food Services and Drinking Places: CVs for Total Sales by Geography – November 2021
Table summary
This table displays the results of CVs for Total sales by Geography. The information is grouped by Geography (appearing as row headers), Month and percentage (appearing as column headers).
Geography Month
202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109 202110 202111 202112 202201
percentage
Canada 0.20 0.19 0.47 1.44 1.59 1.32 3.40 0.43 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.16 0.52
Newfoundland and Labrador 1.08 0.48 2.16 2.05 2.53 0.46 0.60 0.54 0.57 0.67 0.62 0.67 1.47
Prince Edward Island 1.63 1.04 1.29 16.69 1.05 0.92 0.96 0.83 2.81 7.86 7.18 5.05 8.66
Nova Scotia 0.91 0.40 0.87 2.76 3.16 0.96 0.47 0.39 0.38 0.47 0.46 1.17 1.65
New Brunswick 0.98 0.50 0.39 1.08 1.75 0.46 0.57 0.47 0.59 0.63 0.60 1.73 1.67
Quebec 0.68 0.67 1.11 5.08 4.52 4.28 16.06 0.66 0.60 0.60 0.52 0.28 1.33
Ontario 0.34 0.24 0.99 2.56 2.99 2.64 1.24 0.88 0.24 0.28 0.32 0.21 1.05
Manitoba 0.89 0.46 0.45 1.21 2.59 0.67 0.81 0.43 0.44 0.77 0.82 0.53 2.37
Saskatchewan 0.91 0.52 0.46 1.22 0.88 0.61 10.59 0.96 0.81 1.56 1.28 0.81 1.76
Alberta 0.52 0.33 0.81 3.06 4.31 0.45 2.28 0.66 0.39 0.46 0.38 0.74 0.92
British Columbia 0.33 0.56 0.99 1.88 2.78 0.79 1.62 0.34 0.37 0.44 0.35 0.30 0.91
Yukon Territory 5.07 1.96 3.01 65.36 2.72 1.85 2.87 4.89 2.17 3.29 18.98 12.48 5.04
Northwest Territories 6.05 1.83 2.93 74.26 3.73 1.86 3.13 5.75 2.31 3.93 25.20 5.18 5.97
Nunavut 2.54 2.39 2.67 3.88 4.83 1.27 84.13 2.88 3.60 5.47 4.22 3.01 10.34

Retail Trade Survey (Monthly): CVs for total sales by geography – January 2022

CVs for Total sales by geography
This table displays the results of Retail Trade Survey (monthly): CVs for total sales by geography – January 2022. The information is grouped by Geography (appearing as row headers), Month and Percent (appearing as column headers)
Geography Month
202201
%
Canada 0.8
Newfoundland and Labrador 1.7
Prince Edward Island 1.0
Nova Scotia 1.9
New Brunswick 2.0
Quebec 1.9
Ontario 1.7
Manitoba 2.2
Saskatchewan 2.4
Alberta 1.4
British Columbia 1.3
Yukon Territory 1.7
Northwest Territories 0.3
Nunavut 2.7

Survey of Non-Bank Mortgage Lenders

  1. Indicate which type of lender this report covers.
    1. Insurance Company
    2. Credit Union
    3. Mortgage Investment Entity
    4. Mortgage Finance Company
    5. Trust Company
    6. Other (Specify)
  2. Did this reporting entity have residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter?
    1. Yes
    2. No
  3. Report all insured and uninsured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter.
    1. Total outstanding insured residential mortgages
      1. Value of residential mortgages outstanding
      2. Number of residential mortgages outstanding
    2. Total outstanding uninsured residential mortgages
      1. Value of residential mortgages outstanding
      2. Number of residential mortgages outstanding
    3. Total mortgages outstanding
  4. Report all insured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter reported at question 3a by amortization period.
    1. Amortization period
      1. 5 years or less
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      2. More than 5 years and up to 10 years
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      3. More than 10 years and up to 15 years
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      4. More than 15 years and up to 20 years
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      5. More than 20 years
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      6. Non-amortized mortgages
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      7. Total insured residential mortgages outstanding
  5. Report all uninsured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter reported at question 3b by amortization period.
    1. Amortization period
      1. 5 years or less
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      2. More than 5 years and up to 10 years
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      3. More than 10 years and up to 15 years
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      4. More than 15 years and up to 20 years
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      5. More than 20 years
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      6. Non-amortized mortgages
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      7. Total uninsured residential mortgages outstanding
  6. Report all insured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter reported at question 3a by total debt service (TDS) ratio.
    1. Total debt service (TDS) ratio
      1. 30% or less
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      2. More than 30% and up to 35%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      3. More than 35% and up to 40%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      4. More than 40% and up to 45%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      5. More than 45% and up to 50%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      6. More than 50% and up to 55%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      7. More than 55% and up to 60%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      8. More than 60%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      9. Total insured residential mortgages outstanding
  7. Report all uninsured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter reported at question 3b by total debt service (TDS) ratio.
    1. Total debt service (TDS) ratio
      1. 30% or less
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      2. More than 30% and up to 35%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      3. More than 35% and up to 40%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      4. More than 40% and up to 45%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      5. More than 45% and up to 50%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      6. More than 50% and up to 55%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      7. More than 55% and up to 60%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      8. More than 60%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      9. Total uninsured residential mortgages outstanding
  8. Report all insured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter reported at question 3a by loan-to-value (LTV) ratio.
    1. Loan-to-value (LTV) ratio
      1. 65% or less
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      2. More than 65% and up to 75%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      3. More than 75% and up to 80%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      4. More than 80% and up to 85%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      5. More than 85% and up to 90%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      6. More than 90% and up to 95%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      7. More than 95%
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      8. Total insured residential mortgages outstanding
  9. Report all uninsured residential mortgages outstanding on the last business day of the calendar quarter reported at question 3b by loan-to-value (LTV) ratio.
    1. Loan-to-value (LTV) ratio
      1. 25% or less
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      2. More than 25% and up to 45%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      3. More than 45% and up to 65%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      4. More than 65% and up to 75%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      5. More than 75% and up to 80%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      6. more than 80%
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages extended
      7. Total uninsured residential mortgages extended
  10. Report all insured residential mortgages extended during the period ending on the last business day of the calendar quarter by type of increase.
    1. Increase type
      1. Mortgage origination for the purchase of property
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages extended
      2. Same lender refinancing
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages extended
      3. Same lender renewals
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages extended
      4. Other renewals, refinancing and other mortgages
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages extended
      5. Other increases (Specify other increases)
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages extended
      6. Total insured residential mortgages extended
  11. Report all uninsured residential mortgages extended during the period ending on the last business day of the calendar quarter by type of increase.
    1. Increase type
      1. Mortgage origination for the purchase of property
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages extended
      2. Same lender refinancing
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages extended
      3. Same lender renewals
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages extended
      4. Other renewals, refinancing and other mortgages
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages extended
      5. Other increases (Specify other increases)
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages extended
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages extended
      6. Total uninsured residential mortgages extended
  12. Report all new funds advanced with a fixed interest rate for the insured residential mortgages included in the amount reported at question 10 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      4. 5 years and over
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      5. Total new funds advanced with a fixed interest rate
  13. Report the weighted average interest rate charged on all new funds advanced with a fixed interest rate reported at question 12 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      4. 5 years and over
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
  14. Report all new funds advanced with a variable interest rate for the insured residential mortgages included in the amount reported at question 10 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      4. 5 years and over
        1. Value of new funds advanced for insured residential mortgages
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages
      5. Total insured new funds advanced with a variable interest rate
  15. Report the weighted average interest rate charged on all new funds advanced with a variable interest rate reported at question 14 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      4. 5 years and over
        1. Insured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
  16. Report all new funds advanced with a fixed interest rate for the uninsured residential mortgages included in the amount reported at question 11 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      4. 5 years and over
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      5. Total new funds advanced with a fixed interest rate
  17. Report the weighted average interest rate charged on all new funds advanced with a fixed interest rate reported at question 16 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      4. 5 years and over
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
  18. Report all new funds advanced with a variable interest rate for the uninsured residential mortgages included in the amount reported at question 11 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      4. 5 years and over
        1. Value of new funds advanced for uninsured residential mortgages
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages
      5. Total uninsured new funds advanced with a variable interest rate
  19. Report the weighted average interest rate charged on all new funds advanced with a variable interest rate reported at question 18 by term to maturity.
    1. Term to maturity
      1. Less than 2 years
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      2. 2 years to less than 3 years
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      3. 3 years to less than 5 years
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
      4. 5 years and over
        1. uninsured mortgage ─ weighted average rate percentage
  20. Report all insured residential mortgages in arrears on the last business day of the calendar quarter by days in arrears.
    1. Arrears days
      1. 1 to 30 days
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages in arrears
      2. 31 to 60 days
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages in arrears
      3. 61 to 90 days
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages in arrears
      4. over 90 days
        1. Value of insured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of insured residential mortgages in arrears
      5. Total insured residential mortgages in arrears
  21. Report all uninsured residential mortgages in arrears on the last business day of the calendar quarter by days in arrears.
    1. Arrears days
      1. 1 to 30 days
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
      2. 31 to 60 days
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
      3. 61 to 90 days
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
      4. over 90 days
        1. Value of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
        2. Number of uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
      5. Total uninsured residential mortgages in arrears
  22. Report the estimated percentage breakdown of total outstanding mortgages on the last business day of the calendar quarter in the amount reported at question 3 by provincial or territorial location of properties.
    1. Newfoundland and Labrador
      1. Percentage
    2. Prince Edward Island
      1. Percentage
    3. Nova Scotia
      1. Percentage
    4. New Brunswick
      1. Percentage
    5. Quebec
      1. Percentage
    6. Ontario
      1. Percentage
    7. Manitoba
      1. Percentage
    8. Saskatchewan
      1. Percentage
    9. Alberta
      1. Percentage
    10. British Columbia
      1. Percentage
    11. Yukon
      1. Percentage
    12. Northwest Territories
      1. Percentage
    13. Nunavut
      1. Percentage
    14. Total percentage breakdown of total outstanding mortgages