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Eh Sayers Episode 13 - Will The 40 Millionth Canadian Please Stand Up?
Release date: June 19, 2023
Catalogue number: 45200003
ISSN: 2816-2250
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Canada reached an important milestone June 16, 2023. For the first time, there were 40 million people living in Canada. That means that someone out there is the 40 millionth Canadian. But who is it?
Laurent Martel, director of the Centre for Demography at Statistics Canada, joins us to explore what demographic data can tell us about this person, as well as the implications of Canada’s changing demographics and its rapid population growth.
Host
Tegan Bridge
Guest
Laurent Martel
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Eh Sayers Episode 13 - Will The 40 Millionth Canadian Please Stand Up? - Transcript
Transcript
Tegan: Welcome to season four of Eh Sayers, a podcast from Statistics Canada, where we meet the people behind the data and explore the stories behind the numbers. I’m your host, Tegan Bridge.
Something happened June 16, 2023. We woke up that morning to a changed world. You might not have noticed it, but let me assure you, it was a big deal. Huge.
Laurent: The population of Canada just reached 40 million inhabitants.
Tegan: And who is this?
Laurent: My name is Laurent Martel and I am the director of the Centre for Demography at Statistics Canada.
Tegan: Thank you, Laurent, that's exactly it. 40 million Canadians. (And just a note, we’re using the word Canadian to mean anyone living in Canada, rather than the legal definition of Canadian citizen. Big tent mentality, you know?
Anyway. Someone out there is the 40 millionth Canadian. Who is it?
(Baby coos.)
Tegan: Let’s start with the obvious. Maybe this 40 millionth Canadian is… a bébé.
If that’s the case, the 40 millionth Canadian is slightly more likely to be a boy than a girl. And he’s most likely born in Ontario, just because so many people live in Ontario. In 2021, over 141,000 babies were born in Ontario, versus the next highest, just over 83,000 in Quebec.
The bébé in question is likely to have at least one sibling, but only just. Of the families counted in the 2016 Census, 45% reported having a sibling rivalry-free zone in their household with only one child.
We know where our baby is likely to be born, we know he’s slightly more likely to be a boy and we know he’s likely to have at least one sibling. What else do we know? We can't predict with certainty what his future will hold, but, through the power of the census, demography and statistics we can make a few educated guesses.
For example, life expectancy has been trending up. A boy born in the early 80s could expect to live about 72 years, while life expectancy for boys born in the late 2010s early 2020s is just under 80 years.
Women are having children later than they used to. Our baby's mother is likely around 31 years old. That's based on data showing that the mean age of mothers at the time of delivery in 2021 was 31, 2 years older than it had been in 2001.
Our baby is also possibly a second generation Canadian, though the odds are stronger that both his parents were born in this country. According to 2021 Census data, almost 1.9 million children younger than 15 years had at least one parent born abroad, accounting for 32% or almost one-third of all children in Canada.
Ok now, the big reveal! If the 40 millionth Canadian is in fact a baby, we’ve learned a lot about who they’re likely to be, where they’re likely to be born and a couple things about their family. But how likely is the 40 millionth Canadian to be a baby?
Laurent: The likelihood of the 40 millionth Canadian being a baby is probably less than 5%.
Tegan: Do we know why Canadians are having fewer kids? Is it affordability, changing values or maybe something else?
Laurent: You have two answers right for sure. And there's also other reasons. It goes back to, uh, 40, 50 years ago. Contraception was more accessible to couples in the country. So that's the first reason why the Canadian couple had fewer children.
Now they have the capacity or capability to have the number of kids that they wish as well as the timing of when do they have their kids so they can have a better control on this. I would say the second big reason is, um, women, Canadian women have started to participate more onto the labour force.
So, it had an impact on the fertility of Canadian couples. There is probably as well some religious values. We know that, uh, more Canadians now are expressing themselves as being without any religion. And it’s certainly had an impact on the fertility of Canadian couples over the last 50, 60 years.
And finally, couples are always making some rational decisions, rational economic decision you know? When you want to have kids, the first question you'll likely ask yourself is can I afford to have a child?
Uh, is there something else that I would like to do with that money? So certainly this is also one of the reasons why the Canadian fertility has dropped over the last 40, 50 years.
Tegan: So, if not a baby, the 40 millionth Canadian is likely a newcomer—Welcome! By the way!
What effect does immigration have on our population growth?
Laurent: A very large effect. We have to know that 95% of Canada's population growth in 2022 was related to either permanent or temporary immigration. We have a strong population growth right now, one of the highest in the world actually because of immigration, both temporary and uh, permanent immigration.
Tegan: Immigration, not fertility, has been driving Canada's population growth since the 1990s.
From 2016 to 2021, Canada's population living in private households grew by 5%, and new, or recent, immigrants accounted for 71% of that growth.
And if this 40 millionth Canadian is a newcomer, what's the likely reason they came to Canada?
Laurent: I would say likely the, he, he came to Canada likely to, uh, either pursue studies or work in the Canadian and labour force.
And it's probably a temporary immigrant with a permit. So a study permit or a work permit that came that came recently in the country.
Tegan: And you said he, is the 40 million Canadian probably a man?
Laurent: Probably yes, because most of immigrants are coming for work reasons or study permits. So, um, most of the time these are men and he probably came alone in the country.
Tegan: The vast majority (96%) of recent immigrants to Canada from 2016 to 2021 were under the age of 65, with most (64%) were in the core working age group of 25 to 54.
And what part of the world are they most likely from and how has this changed recently?
Laurent: Most of our immigrants these days are coming from Asia. And that's a big shift compared to 40, 50 years ago where most of, uh, Canadian immigration was coming from Europe. Now it's migrated to Asia. Countries like India, like China, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. Those are, um, big immigration countries these days for Canada.
Also interesting is the fact that recently we've seen an increase of immigrants coming from the African continent. It is still a small share of the total number of immigrants coming on an annual basis to Canada but it's an increasing share.
Tegan: I was reading that the number of immigrants coming from India is just massive. Is it remarkable that number?
Laurent: India recently became the number one source country of Canada. It's not a big surprise given the fact that India just became the country with the largest population in the world taking over China. For years and years the number one source country of immigration to Canada was China and now it's India. So this is, this is a shift. Yes.
Tegan: And where is this 40 millionth Canadian, when they get to Canada, where are they likely to move to?
Laurent: Most likely probably in Ontario and probably in the region of Toronto. Our immigrants to Canada are mostly settling in, in the six largest cities of the country. It's about two thirds of them going in the six largest cities of the country.
So Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton and Ottawa-Gatineau. Very few of them, about a third are going to other large cities of the country. And then a minority, a small minority goes into rural to rural regions.
Tegan: The vast majority of immigrants, over 90%, reported being able to have a conversation in English or French. So our 40 millionth Canadian, in all likelihood speaks one of our two official languages. Are they likely to speak a different language as a mother tongue?
Laurent: 50 years ago, most of our immigrants were coming from European countries where French and English are quite often spoken like in France or in United Kingdom and also other countries.
Now most of our immigrants are coming from Asian countries where French and English are little spoken. So, they're coming to Canada very often with a different mother tongue than French and English. But of course, getting into Canada, they will learn one or the other language or both actually.
Tegan: While we're talking about culture, let's talk about religion. What do we know about their religious beliefs?
Laurent: The ethnocultural composition of the Canadian population is changing quite fast and it has for a given number of years now. The share of Canadians with a Christian religion has been decreasing over many years now. And the share of Canadians with a non-Christian religion has been increasing. Religions such as the Muslim religion, Hindu, religion, uh, the Sikh religion, for example.
The number of Canadians with one of these non-Christian religions has been increasing. Of course, because a large share of our immigration is coming from Asia where you find those, uh, those religions. So, this is a big change. And if current trends are continuing related to immigration, we can also expect these changes to go on for at least many years and many maybe may many decades in front of us.
Tegan: Can you summarize what we've been saying into a single profile? Who is our, who's most likely our 40 millionth Canadian?
Laurent: So our 40th million Canadian is likely a temporary immigrant. A man, coming to Canada alone, establishing himself in the region of Toronto, and he's coming to Canada either with a work permit or a study permit. I would say these are the most chances.
Tegan: Well, I hope you enjoy your stay. It's a lovely country. Why is immigration so important to Canada?
Laurent: We have a long tradition of immigration in the country. This country was built on immigration. We had the large settlement waves at the beginning of the 20th century going to the western provinces.
Immigration has always been important for Canada and given the fact that Canadian women and Canadian couples have fewer children these days, actually fertility, uh, reached a record low of 1.4 children per woman in the last few years. Given the fact that this is not sufficient to renew the Canadian population, immigration is kind of one of the ways in which Canada can keep a positive demographic growth. Or in other words, a way that the Canadian population can still be increasing. So, immigration has always been important and given as well the labor shortages that we are facing on the labour market, immigration is one way to cope with these, uh, labor shortages. So certainly immigration can fill, um, many, uh, needs for Canada.
Tegan: It's not just for growth and the labour force. Diversity defines us. According to the 2020 General Social Survey, 92% of the population aged 15 and older agreed that ethnic or cultural diversity is a Canadian value.
Laurent: The ethnocultural composition of the Canadian population is changing very rapidly. The share of people being foreign born, the share of people belonging to racialized groups has been increasing for years now. And our projection shows that with the current immigration levels, this ethnocultural composition of the Canadian population will be still increasing fast in the coming years.
Tegan: What are projections saying about Canada's future population and what's immigration's role in that predicted to be?
Laurent: Projections from demographers such as StatCan uh, we are always making assumptions on the future and to develop assumptions, we're often looking at past trends. And given our strong tradition related to immigration, if current immigration trends are continuing in the future, our projections indicates that the Canadian population should continue to grow very fast.
The number of years before we we're reaching 50 million Canadians could be much lower than the time it took to go from 30 to 40 million Canadians.
Tegan: How does Canada's population growth compare to other similar countries like maybe other G7 countries?
Laurent: Canada has the fastest population growth of all G7 countries and that's not new, it's been going on for the last 20 years. It's something that people have to realize, we do have a strong population growth. Same thing with the immigration rates. The number of immigrants that we receive a given year divided by the total Canadian population.
Our immigration rate is if not the highest, one of the highest of the G7 countries for years. In 22, there was a small exception with, uh, Germany who had that year, uh, strong immigration rate related to a special situation. But usually Canada comes on top. So, we're unique in a sense to other G7 countries for population growth and for immigration rate. And we also have a slightly younger population than other G7 countries.
Tegan: And what is it about Canada that makes it attractive to so many immigrants? People looking to find a new home.
Laurent: Immigrants are choosing Canada to improve their quality of life. I think that Canada is an excellent reputation internationally for its quality of life, uh, stable, democratic institutions, peace as well. So, all immigrants are probably interested in those characteristics of the Canadian population and of Canada.
We also have a strong tradition of immigration. So many immigrants may find in Canada already a community from their country already living in the country. So that's, that's one reason why immigrants are also coming to Canada, it's to be reunited with their families that are already, have immigrated in past years, for example.
Tegan: What are some of the challenges as well as opportunities of such a high immigration rate?
Laurent: There are lots of opportunities, lots of challenges associated with immigration. Of course, immigrants can fill our labor market needs. It's also an opportunity for Canada because they're coming with, uh, human capital that they're bringing to this country. Different experience, different knowledge. So, we are better together with immigrants coming in in the country.
But a strong immigration rate also represents major challenges related to for example, housing. We need to build houses and apartments for these immigrants coming in. We also have to deliver to them health services, schools where their kids can, can go.
So we need to develop infrastructures, roads for example, other types of infrastructure. So, when you have a strong population growth, one of the key challenges is making sure that your infrastructure needs will be sufficient to sustain such a growth. So that's a few examples of the challenges related to not only a strong immigration rate, but a strong population growth.
Tegan: Where can people go if they would like to learn more about demography and Canada's population?
Laurent: There's one stop shop, it's on Statistics Canada’s website of course. And there's a subject matter portal called Population and Demography where they can find all the products related to the Canadian population released by StatCan.
So, if you're looking for statistics on the number of Canadians across the country in different regions, if you're looking to the latest number of children per woman, you want to have statistics on life expectancy, you want to have statistics on families on the households, uh, you want to have access to some of our projections product, it's all there. It's population demography on Statistics Canada website.
Tegan: And what do you hope listeners get out of this episode?
Laurent: One key message: Canada is unique in the world. We are unique when we compare to the G7. We are unique when we compare to the OECD countries and if we are also unique when we compare at large. We have a very strong immigration rate right now we do have a very strong population growth as well. So, this a situation different really than what we see in most of the other countries. And actually it's interesting because demographers are projecting that by 2070, 2080, the world population could start decreasing while Canada is on a different trajectory. Our growth rate has increased in recent years and maybe Canada will continue to have a strong population growth at a time when the world population will be starting to decrease. So, it's kind of interesting and we're really on a different trajectory right now.
Tegan: Well! If our predictions are correct, I'd like to say svaagat to our 40 millionth Canadian! That's welcome in Hindi, or at least my best attempt! But wherever you're from or what language you speak, we're glad to have you.
(Theme)
Tegan: You’ve been listening to Eh Sayers. Thank you to our guest, Laurent Martel, as well as Patrick Charbonneau for his help behind the scenes.
You can subscribe to this show wherever you get your podcasts. There you can also find the French version of our show, called Hé-coutez bien. If you liked this show, please rate, review, and subscribe. Thanks for listening!
Source:
Statistics Canada. “Population and Demography Statistics.” Statistics Canada. Government of Canada, June 3, 2019. Population and demography statistics.
Monthly Survey of Manufacturing: National Weighted Rates by Source and Characteristic - April 2023
| Data source | ||
|---|---|---|
| Response or edited | Imputed | |
| % | ||
| Sales of goods manufactured | 88.2 | 11.8 |
| Raw materials and components | 75.3 | 24.7 |
| Goods / work in process | 80.4 | 19.6 |
| Finished goods manufactured | 77.9 | 22.1 |
| Unfilled Orders | 86.9 | 13.1 |
| Capacity utilization rates | 70.4 | 29.6 |
Legacy Content
Figure 1: Decision tree for the derivation of non-permanent resident type
Figure 1: Decision tree for the derivation of non-permanent resident type
Figure 1 shows the decision tree for the derivation for non-permanent resident type. Non-permanent resident type is broken down into five categories: asylum claimant, non-permanent resident with work permit only, non-permanent resident with study permit only, non-permanent resident with work and study permit and other non-permanent resident type.
The categories of non-permanent resident type are mutually exclusive and derived in the following order of classification.
The derivation of non-permanent resident type begins with asylum claimants. This includes asylum claimants with a work and/or study permit as refugee claims supersede other permits.
Then, non-permanent residents are assigned by the type of permits held. If they just have a work permit, they are assigned to the category non-permanent resident with work permit only. If they just have a study permit, they are assigned to the category non-permanent resident with study permit only. If they have both a work permit and a study permit, they are assigned to the category non-permanent resident with work and study permit.
Lastly, respondents who are not Canadian citizens, permanent residents, asylum claimants or work or study permit holders, but have a usual place of residence in Canada, are assigned to the category other non-permanent resident type.
- Date modified:
National monthly gross domestic product by industry, summary of Methods and data sources - 2023
| Code | Industry name | Type of indicators | Methods and data sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| 111X | Crop production (except cannabis) | Gross output | Crop output in constant prices, National Gross Domestic Product by Income and by Expenditure Accounts, Record no. 1901, Canadian Grain Commission. Farm cash receipts for field-grown vegetables and for greenhouse, nursery and floriculture production, Record no. 3437. Farm product price indexes, Record no. 5040. |
| 111CL | Cannabis production (licensed) | Gross output | Farm cash receipts, Record no. 3437. Farm product price indexes, Record no. 5040. Licensed producer cannabis market data, Health Canada. |
| 111CU | Cannabis production (unlicensed) | Gross output | Cannabis crop output in constant prices, Cannabis Economic Account, National Gross Domestic Product by Income and by Expenditure Accounts, Record no. 1901. |
| 112 | Animal production | Gross output | Farm cash receipts for most livestocks, dairy products and eggs, Record no. 3437. Farm product price indexes, Record no . 5040. Domestic exports quantities for animal aquaculture multiplied by base year prices, Record no . 2201. |
| 113 | Forestry and logging | Gross output | Cubic metres of cut timber multiplied by base year prices, Provincial Departments (Quebec, Ontario and British Columbia). |
| 114 | Fishing, hunting and trapping | Gross output | Annual estimates of fish landing quantities multiplied by base year prices from Fisheries and Oceans Canada are interpolated by domestic exports of fish, Record no . 2201. Raw materials price indexes, Record no . 2306. |
| 115 | Support activities for agriculture and forestry | Revenues and employment | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency. Average weekly earnings, Labour Force Survey, Record no . 3401, and Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 21111 | Oil and gas extraction (except oil sands) | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Crude oil and natural gas, Record no . 2198. |
| 21114 | Oil sands extraction | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Crude oil and natural gas, Record no . 2198. |
| 2121 | Coal mining | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Coal monthly, Record no . 2147. |
| 21221 | Iron ore mining | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. |
| 21222 | Gold and silver ore mining | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices. Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. |
| 21223 | Copper, nickel, lead and zinc ore mining | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. |
| 21229 | Other metal ore mining | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. |
| 21231 | Stone mining and quarrying | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 21232 | Sand, gravel, clay, and ceramic and refractory minerals mining and quarrying | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 212396 | Potash mining | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. |
| 21239X | Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying (except potash) | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. |
| 213 | Support activities for mining and oil and gas extraction | Gross output | Metres drilled by province and rig operating days multiplied by base year prices. Mineral exploration expenditures, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no. 1901. |
| 2211 | Electric power generation, transmission and distribution | Gross output | Number of megawatt hours by province multiplied by base year prices, Monthly electricity, Record no . 2151. |
| 2212 | Natural gas distribution | Gross output | Physical volume of natural gas sales, by type of customer, multiplied by base year prices, Gas Utilities/Transportation and Distribution Systems (Monthly), Record no . 2149. |
| 2213 | Water, sewage and other systems | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 23A | Residential building construction | Gross output |
New construction investment in current prices by type of dwelling, Investment in building construction, Record no. 5014. |
| 23B | Non-residential building construction | Gross output |
New construction investment in current prices by type of non-residential building, Investment in building construction, Record no. 5014. |
| 23D | Repair construction | Gross output |
Renovation investment in current prices by type of dwelling and non-residential building, Investment in building construction, Record no. 5014. |
| 23X | Engineering and other construction activities | Employment and gross output | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Expenditures on engineering structures, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no . 1901. |
| 3111 | Animal food manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3112 | Grain and oilseed milling | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3113 | Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no. 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no. 2318 |
| 3114 | Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food Manufacturing | Gross output |
Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no. 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no. 2318. |
| 3115 | Dairy product manufacturing | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Dairy Factory Production and Stocks Survey (DAIR), Record no . 3430. Industrial product price indexes (IPPI), Record no. 2318. |
| 3116 | Meat Product Manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3117 | Seafood product preparation and packaging | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3118 | Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3119 | Other food manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 31211 | Soft drink and ice manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 31212 | Breweries | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3121A | Wineries, distilleries | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3122 | Tobacco manufacturing | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Production and disposition of tobacco products, Record no . 2142. Licensed manufacturers cannabis market data, Health Canada. |
| 31A | Textile and textile product mills | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 31B | Clothing and leather and allied product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3211 | Sawmills and wood preservation | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Sawmills, Record no . 2134. |
| 3212 | Veneer, plywood and engineered wood product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3219 | Other wood product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3221 | Pulp, paper and paperboard mills | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Pulp and Paper Products Council. |
| 3222 | Converted paper product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 323 | Printing and related support activities | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 32411 | Petroleum refineries | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly refined petroleum products, Record no . 2150. |
| 3241A | Petroleum and coal products manufacturing (except petroleum refineries) | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3251 | Basic chemical manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3252 | Resin, synthetic rubber, and artificial and synthetic fibres and filaments manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3253 | Pesticide, fertilizer and other agricultural chemical manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3254 | Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3255 | Paint, coating and adhesive manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3256 | Soap, cleaning compound and toilet preparation manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3259 | Other chemical product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3261 | Plastic product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3262 | Rubber product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3273 | Cement and concrete product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 327A | Non-metallic mineral product manufacturing (except cement and concrete products) | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3311 | Iron and steel mills and ferro-alloy manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3312 | Steel product manufacturing from purchased steel | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3313 | Alumina and aluminum production and processing | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing (MSM), Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes (IPPI), Record no . 2318. |
| 3314 | Non-ferrous metal (except aluminum) production and processing | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Mineral Production Survey, Record no . 5247. Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing (MSM), Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes (IPPI), Record no . 2318. |
| 3315 | Foundries | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3321 | Forging and stamping | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3323 | Architectural and structural metals manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3324 | Boiler, tank and shipping container manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3325 | Hardware manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3326 | Spring and wire product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3327 | Machine shops, turned product, and screw, nut and bolt manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3328 | Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 332A | Cutlery, hand tools and other fabricated metal product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3331 | Agricultural, construction and mining machinery manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3332 | Industrial machinery manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3333 | Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3334 | Ventilation, heating, air-conditioning and commercial refrigeration equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3335 | Metalworking machinery manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3336 | Engine, turbine and power transmission equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3339 | Other general-purpose machinery manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3341 | Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3342 | Communications equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3344 | Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 334A | Other electronic product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3351 | Electric lighting equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3352 | Household appliance manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3353 | Electrical equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3359 | Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3361 | Motor vehicle manufacturing | Gross output |
Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Motor Vehicle Manufacturers Association. As the summer holidays in this industry are taken in July-August according to production requirements, this approach prevents small changes in the pattern of these holidays to translate into large changes in the seasonally adjusted data. However, irregular events in July and August outside of summer holidays, for example a structural change such as the discontinuation of an existing vehicle model or the commencement of a new vehicle model, are treated separately such that the impact of irregular events is reflected in the month of occurrence. This treatment for irregular events in July and August can thus result in seasonally adjusted growth rates that are not equal in July and August. |
| 3362 | Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3363 | Motor vehicle parts manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3364 | Aerospace product and parts manufacturing | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 3365 | Railroad rolling stock manufacturing | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 3366 | Ship and boat building | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3369 | Other transportation equipment manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3371 | Household and instittutional furniture and kitchen cabinet manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3372 | Office furniture (including fixtures) manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3379 | Other furniture-related product manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3391 | Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 3399 | Other miscellaneous manufacturing | Gross output | Sales and inventory change in constant prices, Monthly Survey of Manufacturing, Record no . 2101. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318. |
| 411 | Farm product wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. Commercial disappearance of Canadian grain (quantities), Canadian Grain Commission. Number of employees, Canadian Wheat Board. |
| 412 | Petroleum product wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Physical quantities multiplied by base year prices, Monthly refined petroleum products, Record no . 2150. |
| 413 | Food, beverage and tobacco wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. |
| 414 | Personal and household goods wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. |
| 415 | Motor vehicle and parts wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. |
| 416 | Building material and supplies wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. |
| 417 | Machinery, equipment and supplies wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. |
| 418 | Miscellaneous wholesaler-distributors | Gross output | Deflated sales and margins, Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106, Annual Wholesale Trade Survey, Record no . 2445. |
| 419 | Wholesale electronic markets, and agents and brokers | Gross output | Deflated wholesale sales of groups 411 to 418, excluding 4151 (Motor vehicle wholesaler-distributors). Wholesale Trade Survey (Monthly), Record no . 2401, Wholesale Services Price Index, Record no . 5106. |
| 441 | Motor vehicle and parts dealers | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 442 | Furniture and home furnishings stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447. |
| 443 | Electronics and appliance stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 444 | Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 445 | Food and beverage stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 446 | Health and personal care stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 447 | Gasoline stations | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 448 | Clothing and clothing accessories stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 451 | Sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 452 | General merchandise stores | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 453A | Miscellaneous store retailers (except cannabis) | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 453BL | Cannabis stores (licensed) | Gross output | Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447 |
| 453BU | Cannabis stores (unlicensed) | Gross output | Unlicensed cannabis sales and margins in constant prices, Cannabis Economic Account, National Gross Domestic Product by Income and by Expenditure Accounts, Record no. 1901. |
| 454 | Non-store retailers | Revenues and output | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency. Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no. 2301. Deflated sales, Retail trade survey (monthly), Record no. 2406. Margins, Retail trade survey (annual), Record no. 2447. |
| 481 | Air transportation | Gross output | Volume of passenger-kilometres and goods tonne-kilometres multiplied by base year prices, Air carrier operations in Canada quarterly survey, Record no . 2712. |
| 482 | Rail transportation | Gross output | Freight loaded on lines in Canada in tonnes multiplied by base year prices, Railway carloadings survey - monthly, Record no . 2732, and passenger revenues deflated by Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 483 | Water transportation | Revenues and output | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency. Industrial product price indexes, Record no . 2318, and average weekly earnings, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Number of persons and vehicles carried by deep sea and coastal ferries by route multiplied by base year ticket prices, Marine Atlantic Inc. and BC Ferries. |
| 484 | Truck transportation | Other | Output in constant prices of the largest industries using trucking services. |
| 4851 | Urban transit systems | Gross output | Revenues of the largest urban transit systems, Record no . 2745, deflated by a Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 4853 | Taxi and limousine service | Revenues | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency, deflated by a Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 48A | Other transit and ground passenger transportation and scenic and sightseeing transportation | Output and employment | Revenues of interurban and rural bus transportation companies, Transportation Division, deflated by a Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 4862 | Pipeline transportation of natural gas | Gross output | Volume of cubic metre kilometres of natural gas transported multiplied by base year prices. Monthly Natural Gas Transmission Survey (MNGT), Record no . 2149. |
| 486A | Crude oil and other pipeline transportation | Gross output | Volume of cubic metre kilometres of crude oil and liquefied petroleum gases transported multiplied by base year prices, Monthly Energy Transportation and Storage Survey (METSS), Record no. 5300 |
| 488 | Support activities for transportation | Other and employment | Output in constant prices of selected industries and number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 491 | Postal service | Gross output | Canada Post revenues deflated by a Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 492 | Couriers and messengers | Revenues | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency, deflated by the Couriers and messengers services price index, Record no . 5064. |
| 493 | Warehousing and storage | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 511 | Publishing industries (except Internet) | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 512 | Motion picture and sound recording industries | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5151 | Radio and television broadcasting | Gross output | Radio and television advertising sales in constant prices, Television Bureau of Canada, Canadian Advertising Rates and Data and Canadian Association of Broadcasters. |
| 5152 | Pay and specialty television | Gross output | Number of subscribers by type of service multiplied by base year prices, Mediastats. |
| 517 | Telecommunications | Gross output | Number of subscribers by type of service multiplied by base year prices, Quarterly survey of telecommunications, Record no . 2721, including number of subscribers for cable, satellite and other program distribution services, local residential and business telephone services , mobile, high-speed internet service, and wired long-distance minutes. Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission, and Mediastats Inc.. |
| 518 | Data processing, hosting, and related services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 519 | Other information services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 52213 | Local credit unions | Gross output | Deflated revenues derived from assets and liabilities, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, Bank of Canada, Record no . 7502, Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 52BX | Banking, monetary authorities and other depository credit intermediation | Gross output | Deflated revenues derived from chartered banks and trust companies assets and liabilities, stock market volume and mutual funds assets. Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, The Investment Fund Institute of Canada, Bank of Canada, Record no . 7502, Canadian stock exchanges and Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5222 | Non-depository credit intermediation | Gross output | Deflated revenues derived from assets and liabilities, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 5223 | Activities related to credit intermediation | Gross output | Deflated revenues derived from assets and liabilities, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 5241 | Insurance carriers | Gross output | Sales of insurance policies and revenues derived from investment expressed in constant prices, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, LIMRA International, Bank of Canada, Record no . 7502, Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 5242 | Agencies, brokerages and other insurance related activities | Gross output | Sales of insurance policies expressed in constant prices, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, LIMRA International, Bank of Canada, Record no . 7502, Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 52A | Financial investment services, funds and other financial vehicles | Gross output | Revenues derived from assets and liabilities, expressed in constant prices, and the volume of transactions on the Canadian stock exchanges, Bank of Canada, Record no . 7502, Balance of Payments Division, The Investment Fund Institute of Canada, Income Statistics Division, Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 5311 | Lessors of real estate | Gross output | Paid rental fees for housing, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no . 1901, rented surface of non-residential buildings, Colliers International. |
| 5311Y | Owner-occupied dwellings | Gross output | Owned and occupied housing stock, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no . 1901. |
| 531X | Offices of real estate agents and brokers | Gross output | Number of properties sold multiplied by base year prices, Canadian Real Estate Association. |
| 5321 | Automotive equipment rental and leasing | Employment and other | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Passenger vehicle renting, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no . 1901. |
| 532A | Rental and leasing services (except automotive equipment) | Gross output | Operating income at constant prices, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no . 2501, Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 533 | Lessors of non-financial intangible assets (except copyrighted works) | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5411 | Legal services | Gross output | Various indicators related to legal services, Canadian Centre for Justice Statistics Division, Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada, Demography Division, Industry Canada, Canadian Real Estate Association, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation. |
| 5412 | Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping and payroll services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5413 | Architectural, engineering and related services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5414 | Specialized design services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5415 | Computer systems design and related services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5416 | Management, scientific and technical consulting services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5417 | Scientific research and development services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5418 | Advertising, public relations, and related services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5419 | Other professional, scientific and technical services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 55 | Management of companies and enterprises | Gross output | Operating income at constant prices, Quarterly survey of financial statements, Record no. 2501, Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no. 2301, Rented surface of non-residential buildings, Colliers International. Note: A downward statistical correction has been applied in the GDP estimates for this industry since the beginning of 2016 to gradually correct for the misclassification of several entities as holding companies. This downward statistical adjustment to the level of GDP has been offset by gradual upward statistical adjustments to industries in which those entities belong. In this context, the downward trend in GDP is not analytically meaningful but rather represents a statistical correction. |
| 5611 | Office administrative services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5613 | Employment services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5614 | Business support services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5615 | Travel arrangement and reservation services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5616 | Investigation and security services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 5617 | Services to buildings and dwellings | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 561A | Facilities and other support services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 562 | Waste management and remediation services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 6111 | Elementary and secondary schools | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 6112 | Community colleges and C.E.G.E.P.s | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 6113 | Universities | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 611A | Other educational services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 621 | Ambulatory health care services | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 622 | Hospitals | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 623 | Nursing and residential care facilities | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 624 | Social assistance | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 71A | Performing arts, spectator sports and related industries, and heritage institutions | Gross output and employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Sporting event attendances (various sources). Canadian Pari-Mutuel Agency, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency. Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 7132 | Gambling industries | Gross output | Deflated revenues of provincial lottery corporations, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no . 1901. Consumer price index adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 713A | Amusement and recreation industries | Employment | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 721 | Accommodation services | Revenues | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency, deflated by Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 722 | Food services and drinking places | Gross output | Sales from the Monthly Survey of Food Services and Drinking Places, Record no . 2419, deflated by Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. |
| 811 | Repair and maintenance | Revenues and employment | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency, deflated by Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. |
| 812 | Personal and laundry services | Revenues, employment and output | Revenues declared on the Goods and Services Tax remittance form, Canada Revenue Agency, deflated by Consumer price indexes adjusted for sales tax changes, Record no . 2301. Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Number of deaths, Population estimates, Record no . 3601. |
| 813 | Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations | Employment and person-hours | Number of employees, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours, Record no . 2612. Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 814 | Private households | Gross Output | Child care services in the home and other services related to the dwelling and property, Income and Expenditure Accounts, Record no . 1901. |
| 9111 | Defence services | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 911A | Federal government public administration (except defence) | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 912 | Provincial and territorial public administration | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 913 | Local, municipal and regional public administration | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
| 914 | Aboriginal public administration | Person-hours | Hours-worked data, Labour Productivity Measures, Record no . 5042. |
Canadian Housing Statistics Program (CHSP) – Reference years of the property stock and assessment values, by province and territory, 2021
Canadian Housing Statistics Program (CHSP) – Reference years of the property stock and assessment values, by province and territory, 2021Footnotes 1
| Province/Territory | CHSP reference year | Property stock date | Assessment value year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prince Edward Island | 2021 | March 2021 | 2021 | ||
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 2021 | January 2021 | 2017 | ||
| Nova Scotia | 2021 | December 2020 | 2020 | ||
| New Brunswick | 2021 | January 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Ontario | 2021 | January 2021 | 2016 | ||
| ManitobaFootnotes 2 | 2021 | January 2021 | 2018 | ||
| Saskatchewan: Flin Flon - census subdivision (CSD) | 2021 | January 2021 | 2018 | ||
| Saskatchewan: Lloydminster - census subdivision (CSD) | 2021 | January 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Saskatchewan: Outside Lloydminster and Flin Flon - census subdivisions (CSD) | 2021 | January 2021 | 2019 | ||
| Alberta | 2021 | January 2021 | 2020 | ||
| British Columbia | 2021 | October 2020 | 2020 | ||
| YukonFootnotes 2: Whitehorse – census agglomeration (CA) | 2021 | November 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Yukon: Outside census agglomeration (CA) | 2021 | November 2020 | 2020 | ||
| Northwest Territories: Yellowknife – census agglomeration (CA) | 2021 | October 2020 | 2017 | ||
| Nunavut: Iqaluit – census subdivision (CSD) | 2021 | October 2020 | 2012 | ||
| Nunavut: Outside of Iqaluit | 2021 | October 2020 | 2011 | ||
Footnotes
|
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Monthly Survey of Manufacturing: National Level CVs by Characteristic - April 2023
| Month | Sales of goods manufactured | Raw materials and components inventories | Goods / work in process inventories | Finished goods manufactured inventories | Unfilled Orders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | |||||
| April 2022 | 0.70 | 1.15 | 1.52 | 1.63 | 1.54 |
| May 2022 | 0.67 | 1.15 | 1.51 | 1.68 | 1.41 |
| June 2022 | 0.68 | 1.16 | 1.52 | 1.76 | 1.44 |
| July 2022 | 0.69 | 1.11 | 1.76 | 1.52 | 1.36 |
| August 2022 | 0.68 | 1.14 | 1.76 | 1.58 | 1.36 |
| September 2022 | 0.66 | 1.07 | 1.83 | 1.58 | 1.48 |
| October 2022 | 0.66 | 1.10 | 1.82 | 1.55 | 1.48 |
| November 2022 | 0.65 | 1.10 | 1.68 | 1.58 | 1.46 |
| December 2022 | 0.61 | 1.08 | 1.89 | 1.57 | 1.47 |
| January 2023 | 0.65 | 1.14 | 1.81 | 1.40 | 1.47 |
| February 2023 | 0.68 | 1.15 | 1.87 | 1.39 | 1.53 |
| March 2023 | 0.66 | 1.10 | 1.76 | 1.39 | 1.43 |
| April 2023 | 0.66 | 1.08 | 1.65 | 1.37 | 1.42 |
Media
Media
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Video - 2021 Census of Population: Age, Sex at Birth and Gender, Type of Dwelling
Canadian Housing Statistics Program (CHSP) – Record linkage results per province and territory, 2021
Canadian Housing Statistics Program (CHSP) – Record linkage results per province and territory, 2021Tablenote 1
| Province/Territory | Linkage | Linkage RateTablenote 2 | False Discovery RateTablenote 3 | False Negative error RateTablenote 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | ||||
| Prince Edward Island | Census (persons) | 85.4 | <1.0 | <2.5 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 93.3 | <1.0 | <2.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 94.8 | <1.0 | <2.0 | |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | Census (persons) | 87.8 | < 1.5 | < 2.0 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 94.8 | < 1.5 | < 2.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 94.8 | < 0.5 | < 2.0 | |
| Nova Scotia | Census (persons) | 87.2 | < 1.0 | < 0.5 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 94.6 | < 0.5 | < 1.5 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 95.4 | < 1.0 | < 2.0 | |
| New Brunswick | Census (persons) | 84.8 | < 2.5 | < 2.0 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 92.4 | < 2.0 | < 1.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 95.7 | < 0.5 | < 1.5 | |
| Ontario | Census (persons) | 88.2 | < 0.5 | < 0.5 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 98.5 | < 0.5 | < 0.5 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 98.1 | < 1.0 | < 1.0 | |
| Manitoba | Census (persons) | 86.2 | < 1.0 | < 2.0 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 97.8 | < 1.0 | < 2.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 96.6 | < 0.5 | < 1.0 | |
| Alberta | Census (persons) | 96.7 | <1.5 | <3.5 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 93.6 | <2.0 | <4.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 85.9 | <1.0 | <1.5 | |
| British Columbia | Census (persons) | 83.1 | < 1.5 | < 1.0 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 96.2 | < 1.5 | < 1.5 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 97.9 | < 0.5 | < 1.0 | |
| Yukon | Census (persons) | 82.8 | < 2.5 | < 2.0 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 92.3 | < 2.5 | < 1.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 99.3 | < 0.5 | < 0.5 | |
| Northwest Territories |
Census (persons) | 89.9 | < 0.5 | < 0.5 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 97.8 | < 0.5 | < 1.0 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 99.1 | < 0.5 | < 0.5 | |
| Nunavut | Census (persons) | 77.3 | < 3.0 | < 1.5 |
| Tax & Social Insurance Registry (persons) | 92.6 | < 1.5 | < 1.5 | |
| Business Register (businesses and governments) | 99.2 | < 0.5 | < 0.5 | |
|
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National monthly gross domestic product by industry, Industry code concordances 2023
| Industry code | Industry name | North American Industry Classification System 2017 definition | Input-Output Industry Codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Special aggregates | |||
| T001 | All industries | 11 to 91 | BS11A to BS810, NP000, GS610 to GS914 |
| T002 | Goods-producing industriesNote 1 | 11 to 33 | BS11A to BS3A0 |
| T003 | Service-producing industriesNote 2 | 41 to 91 | BS410 to BS8100, NP000, GS610 to GS914 |
| T004 | Business sector industries | Note ...: not applicable | BS11A0 to BS810 |
| T005 | Business sector, goods | Note ...: not applicable | BS11A to BS3A0 |
| T006 | Business sector, services | Note ...: not applicable | BS410 to BS8100 |
| T007 | Non-business sector industries | Note ...: not applicable | NP000, GS610 to GS914 |
| T008 | Non-business sector, goods | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
| T009 | Non-business sector, services | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
| T010 | Industrial productionNote 1 | 21, 22, 31 to 33, 562 | BS210, BS220, BS3A0, BS562000 |
| T011 | Non-durable manufacturing industries | 311 to 316, 322 to 326 | BS31110 to BS31B00, BS32210 to BS32620 |
| T012 | Durable manufacturing industriesNote 1 | 321, 327 to 339 | BS32100, BS327A0 to BS33900 |
| T013 | Information and communication technology sectorNote 4 | T014, T015 | BS33410, BS334B0, BS417000, BS511200, BS517000, BS518000, BS541500, BS811A00 |
| T014 | Information and communication technology, manufacturingNote 3 | 334 excluding 3345 | BS33410, BS334B0 |
| T015 | Information and communication technology, servicesNote 4 | 4173, 5112, 517, 518, 5415, 8112 | BS417000, BS511200, BS517000, BS518000, BS541500, BS811A00 |
| T016 | Energy sector | 211, 2121, 21229, 21311A, 2211, 2212, 32411, 486 | BS21100, BS21210, BS212290, BS21311A, BS2211, BS2212, BS324110, BS48600 |
| T017 | Industrial production (1950 definition)Note 1 | 21, 22, 31 to 33 | BS210, BS220, BS3A0 |
| T018 | Public SectorNote 5 | 61, 62, 91 | BS610, NP61000, GS610, BS620, NP621000, GS620, GS911 to GS914 |
| T019 | Content and media sector | 5111, 512, 515, 519 excluding 51912 | BS511100, BS51200, BS51510, BS51520, BS519000 |
| T020 | All industries (except cannabis sector) | 11 to 91 excluding T021 | BS11A to BS810 (excluding BS111CL0, BS111CU0, BS453BL0, BS453BU0), NP000, GS610 to GS914 |
| T021 | Cannabis sector | T022, T023 | BS111CL0, BS453BL0, BS111CU0, BS453BU0 |
| T022 | Cannabis sector (licensed) | 111CL, 453BL | BS111CL0, BS453BL0 |
| T023 | Cannabis sector (unlicensed) | 111CU, 453BU | BS111CU0, BS453BU0 |
| T024 | All industries (except unlicensed cannabis sector) | 11 to 91 excluding T023 | BS11A to BS810 (excluding BS111CU0, BS453BU0), NP000, GS610 to GS914 |
| Industrial detail | |||
| 11 | Agriculture, forestry, fishing and huntingNote 1 | 11 | BS11A, BS112, BS113, BS114, BS115 |
| 11A | Crop and animal productionNote 1 | 111, 112 | BS11A |
| 111 | Crop production | 111 | BS111A00, BS111400 |
| 111X | Crop production (except cannabis) | 1114A, 111A | BS1114A0, BS111A00 |
| 111C | Cannabis production | 111CL, 111CU | BS111CL0, BS111CU0 |
| 111CL | Cannabis production (licensed) | 111CL | BS111CL0 |
| 111CU | Cannabis production (unlicensed) | 111CU | BS111CU0 |
| 112 | Animal production and aquacultureNote 1 | 112 | BS112000 |
| 113 | Forestry and loggingNote 1 | 113 | BS113 |
| 114 | Fishing, hunting and trapping | 114 | BS114 |
| 115 | Support activities for agriculture and forestryNote 1 | 115 | BS115 |
| 21 | Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 21 | BS210 |
| 211 | Oil and gas extraction | 211 | BS211110, BS211140 |
| 21111 | Oil and gas extraction (except oil sands) | 21111 | BS211110 |
| 21114 | Oil sands extraction | 21114 | BS211140 |
| 212 | Mining and quarrying (except oil and gas) | 212 | BS21210, BS21220, BS21230 |
| 2121 | Coal mining | 2121 | BS21210 |
| 2122 | Metal ore mining | 2122 | BS21220 |
| 21221 | Iron ore mining | 21221 | BS212210 |
| 21222 | Gold and silver ore mining | 21222 | BS212220 |
| 21223 | Copper, nickel, lead and zinc ore mining | 21223 | BS212230 |
| 21229 | Other metal ore mining | 21229 | BS212290 |
| 2123 | Non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying | 2123 | BS21230 |
| 21231 | Stone mining and quarrying | 21231 | BS212310 |
| 21232 | Sand, gravel, clay, and ceramic and refractory minerals mining and quarrying | 21232 | BS212320 |
| 21239 | Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying | 21239 | BS212392, BS212396, BS21239A |
| 212396 | Potash mining | 212396 | BS212396 |
| 21239X | Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying (except potash) | 21239 excluding 212396 | BS212392, BS21239A |
| 213 | Support activities for mining, and oil and gas extraction | 213 | BS213000 |
| 22 | UtilitiesNote 1 | 22 | BS220 |
| 2211 | Electric power generation, transmission and distributionNote 1 | 2211 | BS22110 |
| 2212 | Natural gas distribution | 2212 | BS221200 |
| 2213 | Water, sewage and other systemsNote 1 | 2213 | BS221300 |
| 23 | Construction | 23 | BS23A to BS23E |
| 23A | Residential building construction | Note ...: not applicable | BS23A |
| 23B | Non-residential building construction | Note ...: not applicable | BS23B |
| 23D | Repair construction | Note ...: not applicable | BS23D |
| 23X | Engineering and other construction activities | Note ...: not applicable | BS23C, BS23E |
| 3A | ManufacturingNote 1 | 31 to 33 | BS3A0 |
| 311 | Food manufacturing | 311 | BS31110, BS31130 to BS31170, BS311A0 |
| 3111 | Animal food manufacturing | 3111 | BS31110 |
| 3112 | Grain and oilseed milling | 3112 | BS311200 |
| 3113 | Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing | 3113 | BS31130 |
| 3114 | Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing | 3114 | BS31140 |
| 3115 | Dairy product manufacturing | 3115 | BS31150 |
| 3116 | Meat product manufacturing | 3116 | BS31160 |
| 3117 | Seafood product preparation and packaging | 3117 | BS31170 |
| 3118 | Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing | 3118 | BS311800 |
| 3119 | Other food manufacturing | 3119 | BS311900 |
| 312 | Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing | 312 | BS31211, BS31212, BS2121A, BS31220 |
| 31211 | Soft drink and ice manufacturing | 31211 | BS31211 |
| 31212 | Breweries | 31212 | BS31212 |
| 3121A | Wineries, distilleries | 31213, 31214 | BS3121A |
| 3122 | Tobacco manufacturing | 3122, 3123 | BS31220 |
| 31X | Textile, clothing and leather product manufacturing | 313 to 316 | BS31A00, BS31B00 |
| 31A | Textile and textile product mills | 313, 314 | BS31A00 |
| 31B | Clothing and leather and allied product manufacturing | 315, 316 | BS31B00 |
| 321 | Wood product manufacturing | 321 | BS32100 |
| 3211 | Sawmills and wood preservation | 3211 | BS321100 |
| 3212 | Veneer, plywood and engineered wood product manufacturing | 3212 | BS321200 |
| 3219 | Other wood product manufacturing | 3219 | BS321900 |
| 322 | Paper manufacturing | 322 | BS32210, BS32220 |
| 3221 | Pulp, paper and paperboard mills | 3221 | BS32210 |
| 3222 | Converted paper product manufacturing | 3222 | BS32220 |
| 323 | Printing and related support activities | 323 | BS32300 |
| 324 | Petroleum and coal product manufacturing | 324 | BS32400 |
| 32411 | Petroleum refineries | 32411 | BS324110 |
| 3241A | Petroleum and coal product manufacturing (except petroleum refineries) | 32412, 32419 | BS3241A0 |
| 325 | Chemical manufacturing | 325 | BS32510 to BS32540, BS325A0 |
| 3251 | Basic chemical manufacturing | 3251 | BS32510 |
| 3252 | Resin, synthetic rubber, and artificial and synthetic fibres and filaments manufacturing | 3252 | BS32520 |
| 3253 | Pesticide, fertilizer and other agricultural chemical manufacturing | 3253 | BS32530 |
| 3254 | Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing | 3254 | BS32540 |
| 3255 | Paint, coating and adhesive manufacturing | 3255 | BS325500 |
| 3256 | Soap, cleaning compound and toilet preparation manufacturing | 3256 | BS325600 |
| 3259 | Other chemical product manufacturing | 3259 | BS325900 |
| 326 | Plastics and rubber products manufacturing | 326 | BS32610, BS32620 |
| 3261 | Plastic product manufacturing | 3261 | BS32610 |
| 3262 | Rubber product manufacturing | 3262 | BS32620 |
| 327 | Non-metallic mineral product manufacturing | 327 | BS3270, BS327A0 |
| 3273 | Cement and concrete product manufacturing | 3273 | BS32730 |
| 327A | Non-metallic mineral product manufacturing (except cement and concrete products) | 327 excluding 3273 | BS327A0 |
| 331 | Primary metal manufacturing | 331 | BS33100 |
| 3311 | Iron and steel mills and ferro-alloy manufacturing | 3311 | BS331100 |
| 3312 | Steel product manufacturing from purchased steel | 3312 | BS331200 |
| 3313 | Alumina and aluminum production and processing | 3313 | BS331300 |
| 3314 | Non-ferrous metal (except aluminum) production and processing | 3314 | BS331400 |
| 3315 | Foundries | 3315 | BS331500 |
| 332 | Fabricated metal product manufacturing | 332 | BS33200 |
| 3321 | Forging and stamping | 3321 | BS332100 |
| 3323 | Architectural and structural metals manufacturing | 3323 | BS332300 |
| 3324 | Boiler, tank and shipping container manufacturing | 3324 | BS332400 |
| 3325 | Hardware manufacturing | 3325 | BS332500 |
| 3326 | Spring and wire product manufacturing | 3326 | BS332600 |
| 3327 | Machine shops, turned product, and screw, nut and bolt manufacturing | 3327 | BS332700 |
| 3328 | Coating, engraving, cold and heat treating and allied activities | 3328 | BS332800 |
| 332A | Cutlery, hand tools and other fabricated metal product manufacturing | 3322, 3329 | BS332A00 |
| 333 | Machinery manufacturing | 333 | BS33300 |
| 3331 | Agricultural, construction and mining machinery manufacturing | 3331 | BS333100 |
| 3332 | Industrial machinery manufacturing | 3332 | BS333200 |
| 3333 | Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing | 3333 | BS333300 |
| 3334 | Ventilation, heating, air-conditioning and commercial refrigeration equipment manufacturing | 3334 | BS333400 |
| 3335 | Metalworking machinery manufacturing | 3335 | BS333500 |
| 3336 | Engine, turbine and power transmission equipment manufacturing | 3336 | BS333600 |
| 3339 | Other general-purpose machinery manufacturing | 3339 | BS333900 |
| 334 | Computer and electronic product manufacturing | 334 | BS33410, BS334B0 |
| 3341 | Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing | 3341 | BS33410 |
| 334B | Electronic product manufacturing | 334 excluding 3341 | BS334B0 |
| 3342 | Communications equipment manufacturing | 3342 | BS334200 |
| 3344 | Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing | 3344 | BS334400 |
| 334A | Other electronic product manufacturing | 3343, 3345, 3346 | BS334A00 |
| 335 | Electrical equipment, appliance and component manufacturing | 335 | BS33520, BS335A0 |
| 3351 | Electric lighting equipment manufacturing | 3351 | BS335100 |
| 3352 | Household appliance manufacturing | 3352 | BS33520 |
| 3353 | Electrical equipment manufacturing | 3353 | BS335300 |
| 3359 | Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing | 3359 | BS335900 |
| 336 | Transportation equipment manufacturing | 336 | BS33610 to BS33690 |
| 336Y | Motor vehicles and parts manufacturing | 3361 to 3363 | BS33610 to BS33630 |
| 3361 | Motor vehicle manufacturing | 3361 | BS33610 |
| 3362 | Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing | 3362 | BS33620 |
| 3363 | Motor vehicle parts manufacturing | 3363 | BS33630 |
| 3364 | Aerospace product and parts manufacturing | 3364 | BS33640 |
| 336W | Miscellaneous transportation equipment manufacturing | 3365 to 3369 | BS33650 to BS33690 |
| 3365 | Railroad rolling stock manufacturing | 3365 | BS33650 |
| 3366 | Ship and boat building | 3366 | BS33660 |
| 3369 | Other transportation equipment manufacturing | 3369 | BS33690 |
| 337 | Furniture and related product manufacturing | 337 | BS33700 |
| 3371 | Household and institutional furniture and kitchen cabinet manufacturing | 3371 | BS337100 |
| 3372 | Office furniture (including fixtures) manufacturing | 3372 | BS337200 |
| 3379 | Other furniture-related product manufacturing | 3379 | BS337900 |
| 339 | Miscellaneous manufacturingNote 1 | 339 | BS33900 |
| 3391 | Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing | 3391 | BS339100 |
| 3399 | Other miscellaneous manufacturingNote 1 | 3399 | BS339900 |
| 41 | Wholesale tradeNote 1 | 41 | BS410 |
| 411 | Farm product merchant wholesalers | 411 | BS411000 |
| 412 | Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers | 412 | BS412000 |
| 413 | Food, beverage and tobacco merchant wholesalers | 413 | BS413000 |
| 414 | Personal and household goods merchant wholesalers | 414 | BS414000 |
| 415 | Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers | 415 | BS415000 |
| 416 | Building material and supplies merchant wholesalers | 416 | BS416000 |
| 417 | Machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers | 417 | BS417000 |
| 418 | Miscellaneous merchant wholesalersNote 1 | 418 | BS418000 |
| 419 | Business-to-business electronic markets, and agents and brokers | 419 | BS419000 |
| 4A | Retail tradeNote 1 | 44 to 45 | BS4A0 |
| 441 | Motor vehicle and parts dealers | 441 | BS441000 |
| 442 | Furniture and home furnishings stores | 442 | BS442000 |
| 443 | Electronics and appliance stores | 443 | BS443000 |
| 444 | Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers | 444 | BS444000 |
| 445 | Food and beverage stores | 445 | BS445000 |
| 446 | Health and personal care stores | 446 | BS446000 |
| 447 | Gasoline stations | 447 | BS447000 |
| 448 | Clothing and clothing accessories stores | 448 | BS448000 |
| 451 | Sporting goods, hobby, book and music storesNote 1 | 451 | BS451000 |
| 452 | General merchandise stores | 452 | BS452000 |
| 453 | Miscellaneous store retailersNote 1 | 453A, 453B | BS453000, BS453BL0, BS453BU0 |
| 453A | Miscellaneous store retailers (except cannabis) | 453A | BS453A00 |
| 453B | Cannabis stores | 453BL, 453BU | BS453BL0, BS453BU0 |
| 453BL | Cannabis stores (licensed) | 453BL | BS453BL0 |
| 4453BU | Cannabis stores (unlicensed) | 453BU | BS453BU0 |
| 454 | Non-store retailers | 454 | BS454000 |
| 4AZ | Retail trade (except unlicensed cannabis) | 4AZ | BS441000, BS442000, BS443000, BS444000, BS445000, BS446000, BS447000, BS448000, BS451000, BS452000, BS453A00, BS453BL0, BS454000 |
| 4B | Transportation and warehousingNote 1 | 48 to 49 | BS4B0 |
| 481 | Air transportationNote 1 | 481 | BS48100 |
| 482 | Rail transportation | 482 | BS48200 |
| 483 | Water transportationNote 1 | 483 | BS48300 |
| 484 | Truck transportation | 484 | BS48400 |
| 48Z | Transit, ground passenger and scenic and sightseeing transportationNote 1 | 485, 487 | BS485100, BS485300, BS48A00 |
| 4851 | Urban transit systemsNote 1 | 4851 | BS485100 |
| 4853 | Taxi and limousine service | 4853 | BS485300 |
| 48A | Other transit and ground passenger transportation and scenic and sightseeing transportation | 4852, 4854, 4855, 4859, 487 | BS48A000 |
| 486 | Pipeline transportation | 486 | BS48600 |
| 4862 | Pipeline transportation of natural gas | 4862 | BS486200 |
| 486A | Crude oil and other pipeline transportation | 4861, 4869 | BS486A00 |
| 488 | Support activities for transportationNote 1 | 488 | BS488000 |
| 49A | Postal service, couriers and messengers | 491, 492 | BS49A00 |
| 491 | Postal service | 491 | BS491000 |
| 492 | Couriers and messengers | 492 | BS492000 |
| 493 | Warehousing and storage | 493 | BS49300 |
| 51 | Information and cultural industriesNote 1 | 51 | BS510 |
| 511 | Publishing industries | 511 | BS511100, BS511200 |
| 512 | Motion picture and sound recording industriesNote 1 | 512 | BS51200 |
| 515 | Broadcasting (except Internet)Note 1 | 515 | BS515100, BS515200 |
| 5151 | Radio and television broadcastingNote 1 | 5151 | BS515100 |
| 5152 | Pay and specialty televisionNote 1 | 5152 | BS515200 |
| 517 | Telecommunications | 517 | BS517000 |
| 518 | Data processing, hosting, and related services | 518 | BS518000 |
| 519 | Other information servicesNote 1 | 519 | BS519000 |
| 52 | Finance and insuranceNote 1 | 52 | BS52B00, BS522A00, BS52410, BS524200, BS52A000 |
| 52X | Credit intermediation and monetary authoritiesNote 1 | 521, 522 | BS52B00, BS522A00 |
| 52B | Depository credit intermediation and monetary authoritiesNote 1 | 521, 5221 | BS52B00 |
| 52213 | Local credit unions | 52213 | BS522130 |
| 52BX | Banking, monetary authorities and other depository credit intermediationNote 1 | 521, 52211, 52219 | BS521000, BS5221A0 |
| 522A | Non-depository credit intermediation and activities related to credit intermediationNote 1 | 5222, 5223 | BS522A00 |
| 5222 | Non-depository credit intermediationNote 1 | 5222 | BS522200 |
| 5223 | Activities related to credit intermediation | 5223 | BS522300 |
| 524 | Insurance carriers and related activitiesNote 1 | 524 | BS52410, BS524200 |
| 5241 | Insurance carriersNote 1 | 5241 | BS52410 |
| 5242 | Agencies, brokerages and other insurance related activities | 5242 | BS524200 |
| 52A | Financial investment services, funds and other financial vehiclesNote 1 | 523, 526 | BS52A000 |
| 53 | Real estate and rental and leasingNote 1 | 53 | BS53110, BS5311A, BS51A00, BS53B00 |
| 531 | Real estateNote 1 | 531 | BS53110, BS5311A, BS51A00 |
| 5311 | Lessors of real estateNote 1 | 5311 | BS53110 |
| 5311A | Owner-occupied dwellings | Note ...: not applicable | BS5311A |
| 531A | Offices of real estate agents and brokers and activities related to real estateNote 1 | 5312, 5313 | BS531A00 |
| 53B | Rental and leasing services and lessors of non-financial intangible assets (except copyrighted works)Note 1 | 532, 533 | BS53B00 |
| 532 | Rental and leasing servicesNote 1 | 532 | BS532100, BS532A00 |
| 5321 | Automotive equipment rental and leasingNote 1 | 5321 | BS532100 |
| 532A | Rental and leasing services (except automotive equipment) | 532 excluding 5321 | BS532A00 |
| 533 | Lessors of non-financial intangible assets (except copyrighted works) | 533 | BS533000 |
| 54 | Professional, scientific and technical servicesNote 1 | 54 | BS540 |
| 541A | Legal, accounting and related servicesNote 1 | 5411, 5412 | BS541A00 |
| 5411 | Legal servicesNote 1 | 5411 | BS541100 |
| 5412 | Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping and payroll services | 5412 | BS541200 |
| 5413 | Architectural, engineering and related services | 5413 | BS541300 |
| 5415 | Computer systems design and related services | 5415 | BS541500 |
| 5418 | Advertising, public relations, and related services | 5418 | BS54180 |
| 541B | Other professional, scientific and technical services including scientific research and developmentNote 1 | 5414, 5416, 5417, 5419 | BS541B00 |
| 5414 | Specialized design services | 5414 | BS541400 |
| 5416 | Management, scientific and technical consulting servicesNote 1 | 5416 | BS541600 |
| 5417 | Scientific research and development servicesNote 1 | 5417 | BS541700 |
| 5419 | Other professional, scientific and technical servicesNote 1 | 5419 | BS541900 |
| 55 | Management of companies and enterprisesNote 1Note 6 | 55 | BS551113 |
| 56 | Administrative and support, waste management and remediation servicesNote 1 | 56 | BS560 |
| 561 | Administrative and support servicesNote 1 | 561 | BS56100 |
| 5611 | Office administrative servicesNote 1 | 5611 | BS561100 |
| 5613 | Employment servicesNote 1 | 5613 | BS561300 |
| 5614 | Business support servicesNote 1 | 5614 | BS561400 |
| 5615 | Travel arrangement and reservation services | 5615 | BS561500 |
| 5616 | Investigation and security servicesNote 1 | 5616 | BS561600 |
| 5617 | Services to buildings and dwellingsNote 1 | 5617 | BS561700 |
| 561A | Facilities and other support services | 5612, 5619 | BS561A00 |
| 562 | Waste management and remediation servicesNote 1 | 562 | BS56200 |
| 61 | Educational services | 61 | BS610, NP61000, GS610 |
| 6111 | Elementary and secondary schools | 6111 | GS611100 |
| 6112 | Community colleges and C.E.G.E.P.s | 6112 | GS611200 |
| 6113 | Universities | 6113 | GS611300 |
| 611A | Other educational services | 6114 to 6117 | BS610, NP61000, GS611A00 |
| 62 | Health care and social assistanceNote 1 | 62 | BS620, NP621000, NP62400, GS620 |
| 621 | Ambulatory health care servicesNote 1 | 621 | BS621100, BS621200, BS621A00, NP621000 |
| 622 | Hospitals | 622 | GS62200 |
| 623 | Nursing and residential care facilities | 623 | BS623000, GS62300 |
| 624 | Social Assistance | 624 | BS624000, NP62400 |
| 62X | Health careNote 1 | 62 excluding 624 | BS620, NP621000, GS620 |
| 71 | Arts, entertainment and recreationNote 1 | 71 | BS710, NP71000 |
| 71A | Performing arts, spectator sports and related industries, and heritage institutionsNote 1 | 711, 712 | BS71A000, NP71000 |
| 713 | Amusement, gambling and recreation industriesNote 1 | 713 | BS713200, BS713A00, NP71000 |
| 7132 | Gambling industries | 7132 | BS713200 |
| 713A | Amusement and recreation industriesNote 1 | 7131, 7139 | BS713A00, NP71000 |
| 72 | Accommodation and food servicesNote 1 | 72 | BS720 |
| 721 | Accommodation servicesNote 1 | 721 | BS721100, BS721A00 |
| 722 | Food services and drinking placesNote 1 | 722 | BS722000 |
| 81 | Other services (except public administration)Note 1 | 81 | BS810, NP81310, NP813A00 |
| 811 | Repair and maintenanceNote 1 | 811 | BS81100 |
| 812 | Personal and laundry servicesNote 1 | 812 | BS812200, BS812300, BS812A00 |
| 813 | Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations | 813 | BS81300, NP81310, NP813A00 |
| 814 | Private households | 814 | BS814000 |
| 91 | Public administrationNote 5 | 91 | GS911 to GS913 |
| 911 | Federal government public administrationNote 5 | 911 | GS911 |
| 9111 | Defence servicesNote 5 | 9111 | GS911100 |
| 911A | Federal government public administration (except defence)Note 5 | 911 excluding 9111 | GS911A00 |
| 912 | Provincial and territorial public administrationNote 5 | 912 | GS912 |
| 913 | Local, municipal and regional public administrationNote 5 | 913 | GS913 |
| 914 | Aboriginal public administration | 914 | GS914 |
|
... not applicable |
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