Statistics Canada: Departmental Sustainable Development Strategy Report, 2024 to 2025

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Introduction to the 2024 to 2025 Departmental Sustainable Development Strategy Report

The 2022 to 2026 Federal Sustainable Development Strategy (FSDS) presents the Government of Canada's sustainable development goals and targets, as required by the Federal Sustainable Development Act. This is the first FSDS to be framed using the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations 2030 Agenda and provides a balanced view of the environmental, social, and economic dimensions of sustainable development.

In keeping with the purpose of the Act, which is to make decision-making related to sustainable development more transparent and accountable to Parliament, Statistics Canada supports the goals laid out in the FSDS through the activities described in Statistics Canada's 2023 to 2027 Departmental Sustainable Development Strategy (DSDS). This Report provides progress on Statistics Canada's DSDS in the fiscal year 2024-2025.

The Federal Sustainable Development Act also sets out 7 principles that must be considered in the development of the FSDS as well as DSDSs. These basic principles have been considered and incorporated in Statistics Canada's DSDS, 2023 to 2024 DSDS Report and now 2024 to 2025 DSDS Report.

To promote coordinated action on sustainable development across the Government of Canada, Statistics Canada's departmental strategy reports on the agency's progress towards implementing the 2030 Agenda and advancing the SDGs, supported by the Global Indicator Framework (GIF) and Canadian Indicator Framework (CIF) targets and indicators. The Report also now captures progress on SDG initiatives that fall outside the scope of the FSDS.

Commitments for Statistics Canada

Goal 1: Reduce Poverty in Canada in All Its Forms
Goal 3: Support Mental Health and Adopt Healthy Behaviour
Goal 5: Champion Gender Equality
Goal 10: Advance Reconciliation With Indigenous Peoples and Take Action on Inequality
Goal 12: Reduce Waste and Transition to Zero-emission Vehicles
Goal 13: Take Action on Climate Change and Its Impacts

Goal 1:
Reduce Poverty in Canada in All Its Forms

FSDS Context

On August 21, 2018, the Government of Canada released the report, Opportunity for All: Canada's First Poverty Reduction Strategy. This strategy outlines the vision to achieve a Canada where no one lives below the poverty line and introduces poverty reduction targets that were legislated under the Poverty Reduction Actin 2019.

Both the Strategy and the Act outline commitments for Statistics Canada, including establishing Statistics Canada as the source for Canada's Official Poverty Line and tasking the Agency with regular review, maintenance, updating and publication of the official poverty thresholds and estimates.

Official measures of poverty are calculated using the Market Basket Measure (MBM). The MBM is a measure of low income, based on the cost of a basket of goods and services (e.g., food, clothing, shelter, transportation, and other necessities) that individuals and families require to meet their basic needs and achieve a modest standard of living. Individuals and families living across the country who cannot afford the cost of this basket of goods and services are considered to be living below Canada's Official Poverty Line. The poverty reduction targets are measured through the Canadian Income Survey using the 2018-base MBM methodology.

In addition to the official metrics used to measure poverty, the Poverty Reduction Act stipulates other metrics (12 indicators) are to be used to measure the level of poverty; these are available through the Dimensions of Poverty Hub. The Poverty Hub allows Canadians and governments to track progress, recognizing that poverty is a multifaceted issue that cannot be fully captured by the MBM. Some of these additional indicators are non-income-based and measure different dimensions of poverty, such as, lack of dignity, opportunity and inclusion, resilience and security (e.g., unmet housing needs, food insecurity, literacy, numeracy, etc.).

In 2023, a third comprehensive review process of the official measures of poverty was undertaken in partnership between Statistics Canada and Employment and Social Development Canada; it includes consultations with Canadians on how to better reflect more recent standards of living. The review will conclude in the fall of 2025, after which, the main metric used to measure poverty will be updated to use the 2023-based MBM methodology, while poverty rates will be made available through the regular dissemination methods.

Additionally, timeliness improvements to the program have been made such that high-quality preliminary estimates now precede, by several months, the official estimates.

Target theme: Poverty Reduction

Target: By 2030, reduce the poverty rate by 50% from its 2015 level (Minister of Families, Children and Social Development)

Poverty Reduction
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Improve the measurement of poverty

  1. Annual Release of data on the percentage of Canadians below Canada's Poverty line and occasional release of data on Prevalence on asset resilience
  2. Expansion of the Canadian Income Survey to the Territories and development of a Northern-Market Basket Measure

Program:

Centre for Housing and Income Statistics

Performance indicator:

  1. # of releases on the percentage of Canadians below Canada's Poverty Line and Prevalence of asset resilience
  2. % completion of the expansion of data available for the North

Starting point:

  1. 2 releases in 2022-2023
  2. 80%

Target:

  1. 2 releases, annually
  2. 100% by end of 2023-2024

Strengthens poverty data and measurement that reflects the unique costs of living in Canada's northern and remote communities.

In addition to designating the Market Basket Measure (MBM) as the official metric to measure the Government of Canada's poverty reduction targets, the Poverty Reduction Act also stipulated that the MBM should be reviewed on a regular basis to ensure it reflects the up-to-date cost of a basket of goods and services representing a modest, basic standard of living in Canada. In that regard, a proposed update (2023-base) to the provincial (MBM) and territorial MBM (Northern MBM) methodologies is in its final review period, which is expected to end in the fall of 2025. Finally, the Canadian Income Survey continues to provide annual income information for both the provinces and territories, which allows for poverty estimation to be possible for all of Canada.

These actions contribute to the FSDS goal by making poverty measurement possible for all provinces and territories and ensuring the poverty measurement tool uses the most recent data and standards. Consequently, the Government of Canada's poverty reduction targets are evaluated using a measurement tool that is reflective of the contemporary living standards for all Canadians.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition: Reduce poverty in Canada in all its forms

CIF Target: By 2030, a 50% reduction in the rate of poverty, compared to the 2015 level

CIF Indicator: 1.1.1 Poverty rate, as measured by Canada's official poverty line

GIF Target: 1.2 By 2030, reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definition.

Indicator result:

Indicator 1:
2024-2025: 2 releases
2023-2024: 2 releases

Indicator 2:
2024-2025: 100%
2023-2024: 100%

Notes:

In October 2024, the 2023 Survey of Financial Security (SFS) results were released, which included updated asset resilience data. The asset resilience data table was updated in the Dimensions of Poverty Hub.

During the period, official results for 2022 were released. Then, in November 2024, preliminary poverty estimates for 2023 were released. The official poverty rates for 2023 were released May 1, 2025.

Goal 3:
Support Mental Health and Adopt Healthy Behaviours

FSDS Context

Statistics Canada is mandated to collect, compile, and disseminate data on a wide variety of subjects. It is within this mandate that Statistics Canada provides data to support reporting and measuring of progress towards achieving goals and targets under the Federal Sustainability Act. These data are a part of the suite of Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators (CESI) that are publicly available through the Environment and Climate Change Canada's webpage. Indicators supporting mental health and the adoption of healthy behaviours available from Statistics Canada also contribute to information related to quality of life.

Quality of life, or well-being, refers to the wealth and comfort of individuals, communities and society based on both material and non-material factors that are important to people's lives, such as health and social connections.

In 2022, Statistics Canada launched the Quality of Life Hub to bring together key economic, social, and environmental datasets to support the measurement of Canadians' quality of life. The Quality of Life Statistics Program underwent its first 'biennial review' in 2024-25, in an effort to ensure the Program, including its indicators and the Quality of Life Hub remain fit for purpose in a changing federal context.

Target theme: Adopt Healthy Behaviours

Implementation strategies supporting the goal: This section is for implementation strategies that support the goal "Support Mental Health and Adopt Healthy Behaviours" but not a specific FSDS target.

Adopt Healthy Behaviours
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Collect data and information to inform evidence-based decisions

  1. Improve the measurement of quality of life and dissemination of quality of life data

Program:

Centre for Social Data Development and Insights

Performance Indicator:

  1. % of definitions completed for all framework indicators, with relevant available data disseminated on the Quality of Life Hub

Starting point:

  1. 2022-2023: 92%

Target:

  1. 100% by 2025-2026

Strengthens measurement of well-being and the determinants of well-being.

Supports Implementation Strategy to collect data and information to inform evidence-based decisions related to health and mental health.

Collecting and disseminating more timely and granular data on well-being and the determinants of well-being based on Canada's Quality of Life framework was introduced in Budget 2021.

Of the 91 indicators in the Quality of Life framework, 81 definitions have been endorsed by an interdepartmental governance committee and are now available publicly on Statistics Canada's Quality of Life Hub.

All indicator pages of the Quality of Life Hub are populated with relevant data, analysis, and linkages to other key frameworks such as the Canadian Indicator Framework (CIF)

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition: Canadians have healthy and satisfying lives

CIF Indicator: 3.6.1 Percentage of Canadians who are satisfied or very satisfied with their life.

GIF Target: n/a

Indicator result:

2024-2025: 89%
2023-2024: 92%

Notes:

The first ever biennial review of the Quality of Life Framework was conducted in 2024-2025 and resulted in a number of indicator splits, increasing the total number of indicators in the Framework from 84 to 91. The total number of Hub pages released to date is 81.

Goal 5:
Champion Gender Equality

FSDS Context

In 2018, Statistics Canada launched the Gender, Diversity, and Inclusion Statistics (GDIS) Hub. This Hub connects all Statistics Canada products related to gender, diversity, and inclusion in Canada as well as information on gender statistics in the international context. This Hub facilitates access for all Canadians to a wide range of information within the gender, diversity, and inclusion lens. As of 2024-25, Statistics Canada has compiled data on each of the indicators of the Gender Results Framework (GRF), alongside other key gender-related indicators. To enhance user experience and data accessibility, interactive dashboards have been developed for each GRF pillar, including: Education and skills development, Economic participation and prosperity, Leadership and democratic participation, Gender-based violence and access to justice, Poverty reduction, health and well-being, and other Statistics Canada gender indicators. These dashboards allow users to easily view, explore, and interact with relevant gender-disaggregated data.

The GDIS Hub now serves as the primary platform for disseminating products and information related to Statistics Canada's Disaggregated Data Action Plan which aims to highlight and make more broadly available information on the lived experiences of diverse groups of people in Canada, such as women, Indigenous peoples, racialized populations, and persons with disabilities. In addition, the 'Fairness and Inclusion' lens of the Quality of Life Framework builds upon the existing tradition of Gender-based Analysis Plus, and aligns with the ambitions of the Disaggregated Data Action Plan in its efforts to move beyond population averages to look at distributions of quality of life outcomes.

Statistics Canada has also been collaborating with Innovation Science and Economic Development Canada and Natural Resources Canada to develop statistics on Canada's environmental and clean technology sector. The Environmental and Clean Technology Products Economic Account includes a human resources module which provides statistics on demographics associated with environmental and clean technology activities production in Canada (e.g., gender, age, education, immigration status, Indigenous identity, wages, and occupation types). These data allow for broader insight into the sector's role in the economy and of women's contribution to this sector and further support the target theme of acting on gender equality.

Target theme: Take Action on Gender Equality

Implementation strategies supporting the goal: This section is for implementation strategies that support the goal "Champion gender equality" but not a specific FSDS target.

Take Action on Gender Equality
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Disaggregated Data

  1. Disaggregated data available on the clean technology sector's workforce to provide data on the gender distribution.
  2. Implement the Disaggregated Data Action Plan to fill data and knowledge gaps on inequalities based on gender.

Program:

  1. Environment Accounts and Statistics Program
  2. Disaggregated Data Action Plan

Performance indicator:

  1. # of releases for data on the percentage of women working in the environmental and clean technology sector
  2. % of statistical indicators produced regularly by the Socio-Economic Program that relate to people and are disaggregated by gender

Starting point:

  1. 2022-2023: 1 release; data available on request
  2. 2021-2022: 65%

Target:

  1. 1 release, annually; data published on the StatCan website by 2024-2025
  2. 80% by 2025-2026

Data on women in the clean technology sector are being produced as part of the Human Resources Module (HRM) of the Environment and Clean Technology Products Economic Account.

The HRM provides annual estimates that cover employee jobs only. Data on gender were released to the public as an analytical piece in November 2022 using data derived from the employee jobs data; specific tables that break down employee jobs by gender are now published separately.

The Disaggregated Data Action Plan (DDAP) is a whole-of-government approach led by Statistics Canada that aims at providing more representative data and statistical information for diverse groups of population. It enables more representative data collection methods, enhances statistics on diverse populations, including gender statistics, to allow for intersectional analyses, and supports government and societal efforts to address known inequalities and promote fair and inclusive decision-making. DDAP will significantly increase the quality and size of Statistics Canada's data holdings, including the number of statistical products available that highlight the experiences of different population groups. It will also improve the Agency's analytical capacity and insights on diverse population groups to inform decision-making across different levels of government and promote equity, fairness, and inclusion.

Statistics Canada also produces a suite of indicators aligned with the Gender Results Framework to advance gender equality. These span across six key areas: education and skills development; economic participation and prosperity; leadership and democratic participation; gender-based violence and access to justice; poverty reduction, health, and well-being; and gender equality around the world. Many of the indicators align with other international frameworks, such as the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals.

Producing and publishing estimates on gender, including under the Environmental Clean Technology Products Economic Account supports the goal of Championing Gender Equity.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

Goal 5 CIF as a whole

CIF Ambition/Target: n/a

CIF Indicator: n/a

GIF Target: n/a

Indicator result:

Indicator 1:
2024-2025: 1 release
2023-2024: 1 release

Indicator 2:
2024-2025: 100%
2023-2024: 97%
2022-2023: 80%

Notes:

Indicator 2: Gender Results Framework (GRF): 49 (100%) indicators were released or updated in 2024-25 in an interactive format, enhancing access and supporting the Disaggregated Data Action Plan by improving access to gender-disaggregated data.

Goal 10:
Advance Reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples and Take Action on Inequality

FSDS Context

Statistics Canada is working to create more disaggregated analysis that includes data pertaining to Indigenous Peoples, gender, racialized persons, and people with disabilities. Since 2021, the Disaggregated Data Action Plan has encouraged the regular release of socio-economic analyses that includes data pertaining to these groups and has incorporated measures of performance for these into its Departmental Performance Framework. This work supports the implementation of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act. In 2019, the Centre for Indigenous Statistics and Partnerships was established within Statistics Canada. The Centre strives to build and enhance Indigenous statistical information and capacity through partnerships and the provision of the tools needed for First Nations, Métis, and Inuit communities for better decision-making. The Centre also works within the department to further encourage employees to increase their knowledge and understanding of relationships with Indigenous Peoples. To facilitate access to data and information pertaining to Indigenous Peoples, Statistics Canada created the Statistics on Indigenous Peoples portal. Data and information found in this portal highlight the unique and shared experiences of Indigenous Peoples across Canada and provides links to resources for Canadians to learn more about the socio-economic well-being of First Nations, Métis and Inuit communities and about Indigenous history, languages, cultures, and experiences.

To complement these efforts, the Gender, Diversity, and Inclusion Statistics (GDIS) Hub provides a centralized platform to access a wide range of statistical products related to gender, diversity, and inclusion in Canada. The GDIS Hub includes a search feature that enables users to explore data by population groups and intersecting identity factors, thereby supporting a more nuanced understanding of Canada's diverse populations.

Target theme: Advancing reconciliation with First Nations, Inuit, and the Métis communities

Target: Between 2023 and 2026, and every year on an ongoing basis, develop and table annual progress reports on implementing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada)

Advancing reconciliation with First Nations, Inuit, and the Métis communities
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Implement the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act

  1. Provide Indigenous cultural awareness information to Statistics Canada's employees related to First Nations, Métis, and Inuit and/or the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
  2. Through the Indigenous Liaison Program, Partnership team and the Indigenous Statistical Capacity Development Initiative in Centre for Indigenous Statistics and Partnerships, liaise with Indigenous organizations and communities to understand their data needs and build data capacity.

Program:

  1. UN Declaration Act Implementation Secretariat
  2. Centre for Indigenous Statistics and Partnerships

Performance indicator:

  1. Number of Indigenous cultural awareness trainings offered to Statistics Canada's employees
  2. Number of training courses on building data capacity for and with Indigenous organizations and communities

Starting point:

  1. 35 trainings held in 2022-2023
  2. 52 held in 2022-2023

Target:

  1. Minimum of 35 annually from 2022-2023
  2. Minimum 35 annually from 2022-2023

Public servants are in a unique position to help build respectful relationships with Indigenous Peoples in Canada. This action encourages public service employees to increase their Indigenous cultural competency skills and awareness of issues related to First Nations, Métis and Inuit in Canada, and their knowledge of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act. This action contributes to the development of necessary cultural competency knowledge and skills to implement the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced

CIF Indicator: n/a

GIF Target: 10.3 Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard

Indicator result:

Indicator 1:
2024-2025: 54 Indigenous cultural awareness trainings offered to Statistics Canada's employees
2023-2024: 37 Indigenous cultural awareness trainings offered to Statistics Canada's employees

Indicator 2:
2024-2025: 53 statistical capacity development trainings offered to First Nations, Métis and Inuit participants, communities and Indigenous organizations.
2023-2024: 35 Statistical capacity development training events offered.

Notes:

Indicator 1:
For 2024-2025: the 54 Indigenous cultural awareness trainings offered to Statistics Canada's employees included 52 Indigenous Peoples in Canada trainings and 2 Indigenous Share and Learn events.
For 2023-2024: The 37 Indigenous cultural awareness trainings offered to Statistics Canada's employees included 14 Indigenous cultural awareness training sessions and 23 Indigenous Share and Learn events.

Target theme: Taking action on inequality

Target: Each year, the federal public service meets or surpasses the workforce availability for women, Indigenous persons, persons with a disability, and members of a visible minority (President of the Treasury Board)

Taking action on inequality
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Implement the Disaggregated Data Action Plan to fill data and knowledge gaps on inequalities

  1. Implement the Disaggregated Data Action Plan to fill data and knowledge gaps on inequalities

Program:

Departmental Disaggregated Data Action Plan

Performance indicator:

  1. % of statistical indicators produced regularly by the Socio-Economic Program that are disaggregated by employment equity groups

Starting point:

  1. 2021-2022 metrics:
    • Racialized populations: 49%
    • Indigenous Peoples: 48%
    • Persons with disabilities: 26%

Target:

  1. By 2024-2025, the percentage of statistical indicators produced regularly by the Socio-EconomicProgram that relate to people and are disaggregated by:
    • Racialized populations will be 70%
    • Indigenous Peoples will be 70%
    • Persons with disabilities will be 50%

Supports other implementation strategies in this area by providing detailed statistical information and analysis to better understand the experiences and inequities facing groups such as Indigenous Peoples, racialized populations, and people with disabilities.

Statistics Canada Disaggregated Data Action Plan (DDAP) enables more representative data collection methods, enhances statistics on diverse populations to allow for intersectional analyses, and supports government and societal efforts to address known inequalities and promote fair and inclusive decision-making. DDAP will significantly increase the quality and size of Statistics Canada's data holdings, including the number of statistical products available that highlight the experiences of different population groups. It will also improve the Agency's analytical capacity and insights on diverse population groups to inform decision-making across different levels of government and promote equity, fairness, and inclusion.

Women are also included under the DDAP. Specific targets related to women are outlined under Goal 5: Championing Gender Equality

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition/Target: n/a

CIF Indicator: n/a

GIF Target: n/a

Indicator result:

2024-25 metrics:

  • Racialized populations: 43%
  • Indigenous Peoples: 43%
  • Persons with disabilities: 30%

2023-24 metrics:

  • Racialized populations: 50%
  • Indigenous Peoples: 47%
  • Persons with disabilities: 25%

2022-2023 metrics:

  • Racialized populations: 60%
  • Indigenous Peoples: 49%
  • Persons with disabilities: 19%

Note:

Percentages fluctuate from year to year because data are based on indicators which may not be collected on an annual basis.

Goal 12:
Reduce Waste and Transition to Zero-emission Vehicles

FSDS Context

The Single-Use Plastics Prohibition Regulations are part of Canada's national strategy to reduce plastic waste. In collaboration with Environment and Climate Change Canada, Statistics Canada launched a new program called Physical Flow Account for Plastic Material that produces new data to track the production, use and fate of plastic materials in Canada's economy.

Target theme: Management of Waste, Resources, and Chemicals

Target: By 2030, the amount of single-use plastics that is entering the environment as pollution will be reduced by 5% and that is sent to landfill by 3% (Minister of Environment and Climate Change)

Management of Waste, Resources, and Chemicals
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Research innovative solutions for plastics

  1. Produce statistics on the production and fate of plastic products in the Canadian economy – broken down by product category resin type, and province and territory.

Program:

Physical Flow Accounts: Environment Accounts and Statistics Program

Performance indicator:

  1. # of annual releases for plastics within the Physical Flow Account

Starting point:

  1. 2022-2023: 1 annual release

Target:

  1. 1 release annually

In conjunction with Environment and Climate Change Canada, Statistics Canada is producing a Physical Flow Account on plastic material. This project tracks the production and fate of plastic products in the Canadian economy – broken down by product category resin type, and province and territory. The flow begins with production, continues with use, and tracks waste and recycling.

These data will support tracking of the waste reduction targets by Environment and Climate Change Canada.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition/Target: n/a

CIF Indicator: 12.4.1 Proportion of discarded plastic leaked permanently into the environment

GIF Target: n/a

Indicator result:

2024-2025: 1 release
2023-2024: 1 release

Notes:

Target theme: Federal Leadership on Responsible Consumption

Target: The Government of Canada's procurement of goods and services will be net-zero emissions by 2050, to aid the transition to a net-zero, circular economy (All Ministers)

Federal Leadership on Responsible Consumption
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Transform the federal light-duty fleet

  1. As StatCan replaces or purchases new vehicles for its fleet, they will be hybrid or fully electric vehicles only.

Program:

Procurement

Performance indicator:

  1. % of total conventional fleet acquisition that is hybrid or fully electric

Starting point:

  1. 2022-2023: 20%

Target:

  1. 100% of StatCan owned vehicles will be hybrid or fully electric by 2029-2030

Purchasing electric and hybrid vehicles reduces greenhouse gas emissions from conventional fleet operations. This enhances sustainable consumption.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner

CIF Indicator: 12.1.1 Proportion of new light duty vehicle registrations that are zero-emission vehicles

GIF Target: n/a

Indicator result:

2024-2025: 20%
2023-2024: 20%

Notes:

Fleet replacement subject to availability restrictions from PSPC's list of allowed vehicles.

Strengthen green procurement criteria

  1. Ensure all procurement and materiel management specialists are trained in green procurement (such as, the Canada School of Public Service course on green procurement, or equivalent) within one year of being identified.

Program:

Procurement

Performance indicator:

  1. % of procurement and materiel management specialists trained in green procurement within one year of being identified

Starting point:

  1. 2022-2023: 100%

Target:

  1. 100% by 2022-2023

Green procurement incorporates environmental considerations into purchasing decisions and is expected to motivate suppliers to reduce the environmental impact of the goods and services they deliver, and their supply chains.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner

CIF Indicator: 12.2.1 Proportion of businesses that adopt selected environmental protection activities and management practices

GIF Target: 12.7 Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities

GIF indicator: 12.7.1 Degree of sustainable public procurement policies and action plan implementation

Indicator result:

100% in 2024-2025
100% in 2023-2024

Notes:

Statistics Canada has an internal process where before activating procurement delegation, the employee must complete all the required mandatory training which includes COR405 Green Procurement through the Canada School of Public Service.

Goal 13:
Take Action on Climate Change and Its Impacts

FSDS Context

Statistics Canada contributes to the government-wide Greening Government Strategy. One action taken was to update business continuity plans to include an assessment of climate risk as well as identification of options to adapt to climate related hazards. A business continuity plan is an integrated management process to provide reasonable assurance that in the event of a disruption, the department can maintain an acceptable level of delivery of critical services and activities, and can achieve the timely recovery of other services and activities. In 2021, Statistics Canada also broadened the scope of the team responsible for management and coordination of business continuity plans to include emergency management and preparedness. This team supports the Department in outlining priority actions and plans to reduce impacts from major events, including those related to climate change, to ensure that critical services continue to be met.

Target theme: Federal Leadership on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reductions and Climate Resilience

Target: The Government of Canada will transition to net-zero carbon operations for facilities and conventional fleets by 2050 (All Ministers)

Federal Leadership on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reductions and Climate Resilience
Implementation Strategy Departmental Action Performance Indicator
Starting Point
Target
How the Departmental Action Contributes to the FSDS Goal and Target and, Where Applicable, to Canada's 2030 Agenda National Strategy and SDGs Results Achieved

Implement the Greening Government Strategy through measures that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve climate resilience, and green the government's overall operations

  1. Assess the risk of climate change impacts to the provision of mission critical data programs and ensure that climate resiliency is included in the scope of the business continuity plans.

Program:

Internal Services

Performance indicator:

  1. % of mission critical data programs that incorporate climate resiliency into the scope of their business continuity plan and update plans biannually

Starting point:

  1. 100%

Target:

  1. 100% of all plans will be inclusive of climate risk and climate resilience measures and be updated biannually by 2025-2026

Statistics Canada worked with the Greening Government Strategy team at the Treasury Board Secretariat to incorporate a climate change risk assessment tool into the existing risk assessment and business continuity plan processes.

Since 2022-2023, all services have been assessed on risk, from low risk to very high risk, per definitions established by Public Safety Canada. Business continuity plans address mitigation measures for these risks, including identifying actions to prioritize in the event of a climate related impact.

By assessing the risks of climate change impacts, and developing plans to reduce the risks, the risk of disruption to the proper functioning of the Government of Canada is reduced.

It is a requirement that these plans be reviewed and updated twice yearly.

Relevant targets or ambitions:

CIF Ambition: Canadians are well-equipped and resilient to face the effects of Climate change

CIF Indicator: 13.3.1 Proportion of municipal organization who factored climate change adaptation into their decision-making process

GIF Target: 13.1 Strengthenresilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries.

GIF Target: 13.3 Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning.

Indicator result:

100% in 2023-2024

Notes:

Statistics Canada is presently working on creating an additional section focused on climate change within its business continuity management tool (including BIA, BCP, and Risk Assessment).

In addition, Statistics Canada provides data for CIF indicator 13.3.1: Table 34-10-0290-01 Asset management practices of core public infrastructure.

Integrating Sustainable Development

Statistics Canada will continue to ensure that its decision-making process includes consideration of FSDS goals and targets through its Strategic Environmental and Economic Assessment (SEEA) process. A SEEA for a policy, program or regulatory proposal includes an analysis of the climate, nature, environmental and economic effects of the given proposal.

Public statements on the results of Statistics Canada's assessments are issued when an initiative that was the subject of a detailed Strategic Environmental and Economic Assessment is implemented or announced. The purpose of the public statement is to demonstrate that the environmental and economic effects, including contributions to the FSDS goals and targets, of an initiative have been considered during proposal development and decision making.

Statistics Canada did not have any proposals subject to a detailed SEEA that were announced or implemented in 2024-2025.

2025 Field Crop Survey - December

Introduction

Purpose

The purpose of the field crop surveys is to obtain information on seeded and harvested field crop areas, average yields, production and on-farm stocks at strategic times over the course of a typical crop cycle, which ranges from spring to late fall. Therefore, the field crop surveys are conducted in June, November and December. Model-based estimates are used for March on-farm stocks. Seeding intentions, previously collected in March, are now collected in December.

Authority

This information is collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Although voluntary, your participation is important so that the information collected is as accurate and complete as possible.

Purpose

The survey collects data on forage seed shipped during the year. Seed trade and professional associations use the data to better evaluate trends in forage seed usage and to conduct market share analysis.

Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Confidentiality

Your answers are confidential.

By law, Statistics Canada is prohibited from releasing any information it collects that could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent, or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes only.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data-sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which have agreed to keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia. The shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with provincial and territorial ministries of agriculture and with the Prince Edward Island Statistical agency. For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Record linkage

To enhance the data from this survey and to minimize the reporting burden, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Security of emails and faxes

Statistics Canada advises you that there could be a risk of disclosure during facsimile or email. However upon receipt, Statistics Canada will provide the guaranteed level of protection afforded all information collected under the authority of the Statistics Act.

Note: Our online questionnaires are secure, there is no risk of data interception when responding to Statistics Canada online surveys.

Reporting instructions

Business or organization and contact information

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:1

Please verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name and correct where needed. Note: Legal name modifications should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

Legal name

Operating name (if applicable)

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:2

Please verify or provide the contact information of the designated business or organization contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed. Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

First name

Last name

Title

Preferred language of communication

Mailing address (number and street)

City

Province, territory or state

Postal code or ZIP code Example: A9A 9A9 or 12345-1234

Country

Email address Example: user@example.gov.ca

Telephone number (including area code) Example: 123-123-1234

Extension number (if applicable)

Fax number (including area code) Example: 123-123-1234

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3

Please verify or provide the current operational status of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

  • 1: Operational
  • 2: Not currently operational e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership

Why is this business or organization not currently operational?

  • 1: Seasonal operations
  • 2: Ceased operations
  • 3: Sold operations
  • 4: Amalgamated with (an) other business(es) or organization(s)
  • 5: Temporarily inactive but will re-open
  • 6: No longer operating due to other reason(s)

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3a

Seasonal operations

When did this business or organization close for the season?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3b

Ceased operations

When did this business or organization cease operations?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

Why did this business or organization cease operations?

  • 1: Bankruptcy
  • 2: Liquidation
  • 3: Dissolution
  • 4: Other reasons - specify:

Why did this business or organization cease operations?

Other reasons - specify:

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3c

Sold operations

When was this business or organization sold?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

What is the legal name of the buyer?

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3d

Amalgamated with (an) other business(es) or organization(s)

When did this business or organization amalgamate?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing business or organization?

What is (are) the legal name(s) of the other amalgamated business(es) or organization(s)?

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3e

Temporarily inactive but will re-open

When did this business or organization become temporarily inactive?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3f

No longer operating due to other reason(s)

When did this business or organization cease operations?

Date:

Example: YYYY-MM-DD

Why did this business or organization cease operations?

Main activity

Main activity - Question identifier:4.

Please verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name.

Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

  • 1: This is the current main activity. -- Go to next section
  • 2: This is not the current main activity.

Please provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity.

e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development

Main activity - Question identifier:5.

Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as:

  • 1: Yes
  • 2: No -- Go to next section

Main activity - Question identifier:6.

When did the main activity change?

Date: YYYY / MM / DD

Grains in storage

Grains in storage - Question identifier:1.

Did you/Will you have any grains in storage on your farm on December 31, 2025?

Include:

  • grains harvested in or prior to 2025
  • grains owned by someone else but stored on your farm
  • grains purchased for animal feed or seed.

Exclude:

  • brand name feeds that were purchased (feed rations)
  • grains that you own but are stored off your farm (e.g., elevator, another farm, condominium storage, via storage ticket).

Note: Any crops harvested as fodder or green silage should not be included as 'grains in storage'.

  • 1: Yes (Go to question 2)
  • 2: No (Go to question 8)

Grains in storage - Question identifier:2.

For the following, indicate the quantity stored on your farm on December 31, 2025.

Quantity in storage

Unit of measure (select for each crop/grains)

  • 01: Bushels
  • 02: Metric tonnes
  • 03: Imperial tons
  • 04: Kilograms
  • 05: Pounds
  • 06: Hundredweights
  • a.: Barley
  • b.: Canary seed
  • c.: Canola (rapeseed)
  • d.: Chickpeas
  • e.: Corn for grain

Include seed corn.

Exclude sweet corn and corn for silage.

  • f.: Dry beans, coloured, total
  • g.: Dry beans, white pea (Navy)
  • h.: Dry field peas
  • i.: Flaxseed
  • j.: Lentils
  • k.: Mixed grains

i.e., two or more grains sown together

  • l.: Mustard seed
  • m.: Oats
  • n.: Rye (spring and fall)
  • o.: Soybeans
  • p.: Sunflower seed
  • q.: Wheat, durum
  • r.: Wheat, spring - Canada Western Red Spring (CWRS)
  • s.: Wheat, spring - Canada Northern Hard Red (CNHR)
  • t.: Wheat, spring - Canada Prairie Spring Red (CPSR)

Include semi-dwarf varieties.

  • u.: Wheat, spring - Canada Prairie Spring White (CPSW)

Include semi-dwarf varieties.

Exclude soft white spring wheat.

  • v.: Wheat, spring - Canada Western Extra Strong (CWES)

Include utility.

  • w.: Wheat, spring - Canada Western Hard White Spring (CWHWS)
  • x.: Wheat, spring - Canada Western Soft White Spring (CWSWS)
  • y: Wheat, spring - Canada Eastern Red Spring (CERS)
  • z.: Wheat, spring - other

Include all other varieties not listed above.

  • aa.: Wheat, winter

Grains in storage - Question identifier:3.

What is the percent moisture content of the corn for grain you have in storage, if applicable?

Include seed corn.

Exclude sweet corn and corn for silage.

Percentage from 1.0% to 40.0%

If Quebec respondent, go to question 4. Otherwise, go to question 7.

If Quebec respondent, go to question 4. Otherwise, go to question 7. - Question identifier:4.

What percentage of the corn for grain in storage is intended for the commercial market, if applicable?

If Quebec respondent, go to question 4. Otherwise, go to question 7. - Question identifier:5.

What percentage of the total spring wheat in storage on December 31, 2025  is intended for human consumption, if applicable?

If Quebec respondent, go to question 4. Otherwise, go to question 7. - Question identifier:6.

What percentage of the winter wheat in storage is intended for human consumption, if applicable?

Use of temporary storage for grain

Use of temporary storage for grain - Question identifier:7.

As of December 31, 2025, is any grain stored or will be stored on your farm using temporary storage methods? e.g., grain rings, grain or silo bags, under tarp

  • a: Yes
  • b: No

If Yes, approximately what quantity is or will be stored using temporary methods?

Quantity in temporary storage

Unit of measure (select)

  • 01: Bushels
  • 02: Metric tonnes
  • 03: Imperial tons
  • 04: Kilograms
  • 05: Pounds
  • 06: Hundredweights

Permanent grain storage capacity

Permanent grain storage capacity - Question identifier:8.

What is the total capacity of the permanent grain storage structures on your farm?

e.g., silos, grain bins, grain storage sheds

Permanent grain storage capacity

Unit of measure (select)

  • 01: Bushels
  • 02: Metric tonnes
  • 03: Imperial tons
  • 04: Kilograms
  • 05: Pounds
  • 06: Hundredweights

All land operated

The following questions deal with all land operated.

Include land rented from other operations and Crown or public land used for agricultural purposes.

Exclude land rented to other operations.

Unit of measure

Unit of measure - Question identifier:9.

For the following questions, what unit of measure will be used to report land areas?

  • 1: Acres
  • 2: Hectares
  • 3: Arpents (for Québec only)

Fall rye and winter wheat seeded in the fall

Fall rye and winter wheat seeded in the fall - Question identifier:10.

In the fall of 2025, did you seed any fall rye and/or winter wheat?

  • 1: Yes, Go to question 11
  • 2: No, Go to question 13

Fall rye and winter wheat seeded in the fall - Question identifier:11.

For the following crops, indicate the area seeded in the fall of 2025.

  • a: Fall rye
  • b: Winter wheat

Seeding intentions for 2026

Seeding intentions for 2026 - Question identifier:13.

Will you seed any crops in 2026?

  • 1: Yes, Go to question 14
  • 2: No, Go to question 16

Seeding intentions for 2026 - Question identifier:14.

For the following crops, what is the area you intend to seed in 2026?

  • a: Barley
  • b: Buckwheat
  • c: Canary seed, hairless (canario)
  • d: Canary seed, regular
  • e: Canola (rapeseed)
  • f: Chickpeas, desi
  • g: Chickpeas, kabuli
  • h: Chickpeas, other and unknown
  • i: Corn for grain

Include seed corn.

Exclude sweet corn and corn for silage.

  • j: Corn for silage
  • k: Dry beans, black -- black turtle, preto
  • l: Dry beans, cranberry -- romano
  • m: Dry beans, dark red kidney
  • n: Dry beans, great northern
  • o: Dry beans, light red kidney
  • p: Dry beans, pinto
  • q: Dry beans, small red (red Mexican)
  • r: Dry beans, white pea (Navy)
  • s: Dry beans, other and unknown
  • t: Dry field peas -- green

Exclude green peas for processing or fresh market

  • u: Dry field peas -- yellow
  • v: Dry field peas -- other and unknown
  • w: Faba beans (fava, broad)
  • x: Flaxseed
  • y: Hemp
  • z: Lentils -- large green
  • aa: Lentils -- red
  • ab: Lentils -- small green
  • ac: Lentils -- other and unknown
  • ad: Mixed grains

i.e., two or more grains sown together

  • ae: Mustard seed -- brown
  • af: Mustard seed -- oriental
  • ag: Mustard seed -- yellow
  • ah: Mustard seed -- other and unknown
  • ai: Oats
  • aj: Potatoes
  • ak: Soybeans
  • al: Spring rye
  • am: Sugar beets
  • an: Sunflower seed
  • ao: Triticale
  • ap: Tobacco
  • aq: Wheat, durum
  • ar: Wheat, spring -- Canada Western Red Spring (CWRS)
  • as: Wheat, spring -- Canada Northern Hard Red (CNHR)
  • at: Wheat, spring -- Canada Prairie Spring Red (CPSR)

Include semi-dwarf varieties

  • au: Wheat, spring -- Canada Prairie Spring White (CPSW)

Include semi-dwarf varieties.

Exclude soft white spring wheat.

  • av: Wheat, spring -- Canada Western Extra Strong (CWES)

Include utility.

  • aw: Wheat, spring -- Canada Western Hard White Spring (CWHWS)
  • ax: Wheat, spring -- Canada Western Soft White Spring (CWSWS)
  • ay: Wheat, spring — Canada Eastern Red Spring (CERS)

Include Eastern Hard Red spring

  • az: Wheat, spring -- other

Include all other varieties not listed above.

  • ba: Other -- Specify other field crops

Exclude:

  • Alfalfa, hay and forage seed. These crops will be reported later in the questionnaire.
  • Vegetables, such as pumpkins, green peas, onions, cucumbers, tomatoes, etc.

Tame hay and forage seed

Tame hay and forage seed - Question identifier:16.

Will you grow any alfalfa, other tame hay or forage seed in 2026?

Include hay grown on land rented from other operations and Crown or public land.

  • 1: Yes, Go to question 17
  • 2: No, Go to question 18

Tame hay and forage seed - Question identifier:17.

For the following crops, what will be your total area in 2026?

Exclude under-seeded areas.

  • a: Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures
  • b: Other tame hay
  • c: Forage seed

Other land areas

Other land areas - Question identifier:18.

Please report your areas in 2026 for the following:

  • a: Summerfallow

Include chemfallow areas, winterkilled areas (i.e., fall crop areas ploughed under but not reseeded) etc.

  • b: Land for pasture or grazing

Exclude areas to be harvested as dry hay, silage or forage seed, community pastures, co-operative grazing associations or grazing reserves.

Note: If a field is used the same year for harvesting tame hay and as pasture, count it only once as a tame hay field.

  • c: Other land

e.g., farm buildings and farmyard , vegetable gardens, roads, woodland, swamp

Agricultural production

Agricultural production - Question identifier:19.

Which of the following agricultural products are currently being produced on this operation?

  • Field crops - Go to question 15
  • Hay - Go to question 15
  • Summerfallow - Go to question 15
  • Potatoes - Go to question 15
  • Fruit, berries and nuts - Go to question 15
  • Vegetables - Go to question 15
  • Sod - Go to question 15
  • Nursery products - Go to question 15
  • Greenhouse products - Go to question 16
  • Cattle and calves

Include beef or dairy. - Go to question 17

  • Pigs - Go to question 17
  • Sheep and lambs - Go to question 17
  • Mink - Go to question 17
  • Fox - Go to question 17
  • Hens and chickens - Go to question 18
  • Turkeys - Go to question 18
  • Maple taps - Go to question 19
  • Honey bees - Go to question 20
  • Mushrooms - Go to question 21
  • Other - Specify agricultural products
  • OR

Not producing agricultural products

Greenhouse area

Greenhouse area - Question identifier:21.

What is the total area under glass, plastic or other protection used for growing plants?

Total area:

  • 1: Square feet
  • 2: Square metres

Birds

Birds - Question identifier:23.

How many of the following birds are on this operation?

Report all poultry on this operation, regardless of ownership, including those grown under contract.

Include poultry for sale and poultry for personal use.

Exclude poultry owned but kept on an operation operated by someone else.

  • a: Hens and chickens
  • b: Turkeys

Maple taps

Maple taps - Question identifier:24.

What was the total number of taps made on maple trees last spring?

  • a: Total number of taps

Honey bees

Honey bees - Question identifier:25.

How many live colonies of honey bees (used for honey production or pollination) are owned by this operation?

Include bees owned, regardless of location.

  • a: Number of colonies

Mushrooms

Mushrooms - Question identifier:26.

What is the total growing area (standing footage) for mushrooms?

Include mushrooms grown using beds, trays, tunnels or logs.

Total area:

  • 1: Square feet
  • 2: Square metres

Changes or events

Please indicate below, any changes or events that may have affected the reported values for this business or organization compared to the last reporting period

Mark all that apply:

  • Price changes in goods or services sold
  • Price changes in labour or raw materials
  • Natural disaster
  • Sold business units
  • Expansion
  • Other change or event -- please specify:
  • OR
  • No change or event

Contact person

Statistics Canada may need to contact the person who completed this questionnaire for further information.

If the contact person is the same as on cover page, please check [] and Go to " Feedback "

Otherwise, who is the best person to contact about this questionnaire?

First name

Last name

Title

Email address (example: user@example.gov.ca)

Telephone number (including area code)

Example: 123-123-1234

Extension number (if applicable)

Fax number (including area code)

Example: 123-123-1234

Feedback

How long did it take to complete this questionnaire?
Include the time spent gathering the necessary information.

Hours:
Minutes:
We invite your comments about this questionnaire.

2025 Forage Seed Usage Survey

Introduction

Purpose

This survey collects data to better evaluate trends in the usage of forage seed varieties.

Authority

This information is collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Although voluntary, your participation is important so that the information collected is as accurate and complete as possible.

Purpose

The survey collects data on forage seed shipped during the year. Seed trade and professional associations use the data to better evaluate trends in forage seed usage and to conduct market share analysis.

Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Confidentiality

Your answers are confidential.

By law, Statistics Canada is prohibited from releasing any information it collects that could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent, or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes only.

Data-sharing agreements

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations.

Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician, specifying the organizations with which you do not want Statistics Canada to share your data, and mailing it to the following address:

Chief Statistician of Canada
Statistics Canada
Attention of Director, Enterprise Statistics Division
150 Tunney's Pasture Driveway
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0T6

You may also contact us by email at Statistics Canada Help Desk or by fax at 613-951-6583.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with provincial and territorial ministries of agriculture.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Record linkage

To enhance the data from this survey and to minimize the reporting burden, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Security of emails and faxes

Statistics Canada advises you that there could be a risk of disclosure during facsimile or email. However upon receipt, Statistics Canada will provide the guaranteed level of protection afforded all information collected under the authority of the Statistics Act.
Note: Our online questionnaires are secure, there is no risk of data interception when responding to Statistics Canada online surveys.

Business or organization and contact information

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:1

Please verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name and correct where needed. Note: Legal name modifications should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.
Legal name
Operating name (if applicable)

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:2

Please verify or provide the contact information of the designated business or organization contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed. Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

First name
Last name
Title
Preferred language of communication
Mailing address (number and street)
City
Province, territory or state
Postal code or ZIP code Example: A9A 9A9 or 12345-1234
Country
Email address Example: user@example.gov.ca
Telephone number (including area code) Example: 123-123-1234
Extension number (if applicable)
Fax number (including area code) Example: 123-123-1234

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3
Please verify or provide the current operational status of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

  • 1: Operational
  • 2: Not currently operational e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership

Why is this business or organization not currently operational?

  • 1: Seasonal operations
  • 2: Ceased operations
  • 3: Sold operations
  • 4: Amalgamated with (an) other business(es) or organization(s)
  • 5: Temporarily inactive but will re-open
  • 6: No longer operating due to other reason(s)

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3a

Seasonal operations
When did this business or organization close for the season?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3b

Ceased operations
When did this business or organization cease operations?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
Why did this business or organization cease operations?

  • 1: Bankruptcy
  • 2: Liquidation
  • 3: Dissolution
  • 4: Other reasons - specify:

Why did this business or organization cease operations?
Other reasons - specify:

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3c

Sold operations
When was this business or organization sold?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
What is the legal name of the buyer?

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3d

Amalgamated with (an) other business(es) or organization(s)
When did this business or organization amalgamate?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing business or organization?
What is (are) the legal name(s) of the other amalgamated business(es) or organization(s)?

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3e

Temporarily inactive but will re-open
When did this business or organization become temporarily inactive?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?

Business or organization and contact information - Question identifier:3f

No longer operating due to other reason(s)
When did this business or organization cease operations?
Date:
Example: YYYY-MM-DD
Why did this business or organization cease operations?

Main activity

Main activity - Question identifier:4.

Please verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name.
Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

  • 1: This is the current main activity. -- Go to next section
  • 2: This is not the current main activity.
    Please provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity.
    e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development

Main activity - Question identifier:5.
Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as:

  • 1: Yes
  • 2: No -- Go to next section

Main activity - Question identifier:6.

When did the main activity change?
Date: YYYY / MM / DD

Forage seed shipments

Forage seed shipments - Question identifier:1.
Did this business ship any legumes, grasses or native species to Canadian customers between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?
Note: Only report shipments if you are a forage seed distributor/wholesaler; please report seed sold to retail, farm dealers and direct sales to farmers.
Exclude shipments to:
- other Canadian seed distributors/wholesalers (to avoid counting multiple shipments of the same seed)
- municipal or private seed cleaning plants
- forage seed processors.

  • 1: Yes -- Go to question 2
  • 2: No -- Go to question 10

Unit of measure

Unit of measure - Question identifier:2.
What unit of measure will be used to report the shipment quantities throughout the questionnaire?

  • 1: Pounds
  • 2: Kilograms
  • 3: Metric tonnes
  • 4: Imperial tons

Shipments to Alberta

Shipments to Alberta - Question identifier:3.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to Alberta between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?

Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Shipments to the Atlantic provinces

Shipments to the Atlantic provinces - Question identifier:4.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to Alberta between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?

Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Shipments to British Columbia

Shipments to British Columbia - Question identifier:5.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to British Columbia between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?
Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Shipments to Manitoba

Shipments to Manitoba - Question identifier:6.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to Manitoba between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?

Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Shipments to Ontario

Shipments to Ontario - Question identifier:7.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to Ontario between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?

Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Shipments to Quebec

Shipments to Quebec - Question identifier:8.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to Quebec between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?

Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Shipments to Saskatchewan

Shipments to Saskatchewan - Question identifier:9.
For the following forage seeds, what were the quantities of commercial (common) seed or pedigreed seed shipments made to Saskatchewan between July 1, 2024 and June 30, 2025?

Definitions:
Commercial (common seed) refers to non-pedigreed seed whose varietal origin or purity is uncertain.
Pedigreed varieties are grown under crop production and varietal purity standards and can be traced back to plant breeders.
Conversion examples:
1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds
1 metric tonne = 2,200 pounds
1 imperial ton = 2,000 pounds
Legumes

  • a: Alfalfa -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alfalfa -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • b: Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Bird's-foot trefoil -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • c: Alsike clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Alsike clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • d: Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - single cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • e: Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red clover - double cut -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • f: Sweet clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Sweet clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • g: White clover -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    White clover -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • h: Other -- specify other legumes:
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Grasses and native species

  • j: Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • k: Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Smooth brome grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • l: Meadow fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Meadow fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • m: Red fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Red fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • n: Tall fescue -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Tall fescue -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • o: Timothy -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Timothy -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • p: Orchard grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Orchard grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • q: Reed canary grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Reed canary grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • r: Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Annual ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • s: Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Perennial ryegrass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • t: Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Crested wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • u: Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Intermediate wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • v: Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Slender wheat grass -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • w: Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other wheat grass varieties -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • x: Wild rye-- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Wild rye -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • y: Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    Other perennial forage species -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped
  • z: Other -- specify other grass or native species :
    -- Quantity of commercial (common) seed shipped
    -- Quantity of pedigreed seed shipped

Changes or Events

Changes or Events - Question identifier:10.
Please indicate below, any changes or events that may have affected the reported values for this business or organization compared to the last reporting period
Mark all that apply:

  • : Price changes in goods or services sold
  • : Price changes in labour or raw materials
  • : Natural disaster
  • : Sold business units
  • : Expansion
  • : Other change or event -- please specify:
  • : OR
  • : No change or event

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First name
Last name
Title
Email address (example: user@example.gov.ca)
Telephone number (including area code)
Example: 123-123-1234
Extension number (if applicable)
Fax number (including area code)
Example: 123-123-1234

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Full-Time: University and College Academic Staff System (FT-UCASS): Data Element Manual for Survey Respondents – 2025

Data element manual for survey respondents

Canadian centre for education statistics division, Statistics Canada.

Table of Contents

Authority to Collect Data

The information requested in this survey is collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S19. This survey is mandatory in accordance with the Statistics Act.

This data collection is the only source of national level information on full-time teaching staff in Canadian public degree granting institutions, and is used by a variety of federal, provincial, and international organizations and governments, postsecondary institutions and individual researchers.

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from publishing any statistics which would divulge information obtained from this data collection that relates to any identifiable individual. Furthermore, the confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. Additionally, institution level data from this data collection will only be published and made available to the public, if written permission is provided to Statistics Canada in the form of a signed authorization form from the participating institution.

Coverage

Data should be submitted for all full-time teaching staff employed in public or private degree granting institutions that receive funding from a provincial or territorial ministry of education as of October 1 of the reporting year. The affiliates and other related colleges of these institutions may be reported by the parent institution or independently. As well, please include full-time research staff who have an academic rank and a salary scale similar to teaching staff.

This data collection includes full-time teaching staff that spend the majority of their teaching time on credit courses leading to degree programs (as opposed to continuing education courses, special interest courses or courses in a program that do not lead to a degree).

Full-time include:

  1. Staff appointed on a full-time basis whose term of appointment is not less than twelve months (include any staff member on leave).
  2. New appointees hired on a full-time basis whose term of contract is twelve months but for the first year he/she can only be at the institution for less than twelve months.
  3. Staff who were appointed to teach full-time (12 months or more) and at a later date have entered into a formal agreement with the institution to work on a reduced load basis. This situation usually arises with staff members who are approaching retirement.

Teaching staff included in the survey:

  1. All academic staff within faculties (colleges, schools, etc.) who are full-time teachers, researchers (meeting the above criteria), and/or senior academic staff, i.e., deans, chairperson, directors etc.
  2. All full-time teachers within faculties, whether or not they hold an academic rank.
  3. Full-time academic staff in teaching hospitals (see element 25 for details).
  4. Visiting full-time academic staff in faculties.
  5. Full-time research staff that have an academic rank and a salary scale similar to teaching staff.

Staff excluded from this survey:

  1. Administrators solely responsible for university administration, i.e., president, vice-president, registrar, comptroller, etc.
  2. Administrative assistants within faculties (colleges, schools, etc.).
  3. Librarians.
  4. Non-academic support staff both in faculties (college, school, etc.) and other university departments.
  5. Markers, demonstrators, lab assistants, etc.
  6. Graduate teaching assistants.
  7. Postdoctoral fellows.
  8. Academic staff within faculties (colleges, schools, etc.) who have been hired as researchers without academic rank and/or whose salary scales are different from teaching staff.

New Content

As a result of the 2023/2024 feasibility study, three new variables have been added to this data collection. They are first name, last name and date of birth of the staff member. This nominal information is required to perform data linkages and is used for statistical purposes only. Once the data are linked, an anonymized person-level key replaces all personal identifiers. (See elements 28, 29, and 30 for further details).

Only Institutions that have accepted the expanded data request are invited to provide this information for their academic teaching staff. This information can be included in the ‘Nominal Information Nominale' tab of the Edit Checker or Excel file.

If your institution has chosen not to provide this information, then NO ACTION is required on your part regarding these three new variables.

Reporting Options

Statistics Canada provides the institutions with an "Edit Checker" (tool) that includes their previous year's data for each teaching staff member, for updating. The data elements will be arranged in the same order as the record layouts. Once the current year's data has been loaded in this tool, it runs a number of preliminary edits on the data that will prompt the respondent to address common reporting issues.

Updating Instructions:

Returning teaching staff: Please update any data elements that changed since the last survey. Elements that typically change from year to year are: actual salary, annual rate of salary, administrative stipends, senior administrative responsibilities, researchers and visitors' code, reduced load, number of months on sabbatical leave, and number of months on unpaid leave during the current academic year. Elements that change less frequently include level of highest earned degree, year of highest earned degree, province/country of highest degree, rank, year of appointment to present rank at current institution and principal subject taught.

New teaching staff: Institutions are required to provide all data elements for each new teaching staff reported.

Non–returning staff: Please delete the record.

While it is preferred that the “Edit Checker” tool is used, institutions can also send Statistics Canada the individual data for each full-time teaching staff member in an EXCEL format. Please use the codes provided in this Data Element Manual and list the data elements in the order they appear in the record layouts on page 6.

To ensure the confidentiality of data during transmission, Statistics Canada requires that all information is sent through their "Electronic File Transfer" (EFT) service. Information on sending and receiving files through this secure internet-based service is included in the annual request for information or can be obtained by contacting the UCASS team.

Reporting Date

Most data elements in this survey are to be reported as of October 1 (a "snap shot" of the survey). However, the following data elements are not conceptually a snapshot and are reported on a 12 month basis: Number of months on sabbatical leave, Number of months on unpaid leave, Reduced load, and Actual salary.

Further Information

Please direct inquiries to:

Rosa Tatasciore,
FT-UCASS Survey Manager
(613) 617-9354
rosa.tatasciore@statcan.gc.ca
statcan.ucass-speuc.statcan@statcan.gc.ca

 

FT-UCASS
Canadian Centre for Education Statistics
Statistics Canada
100 Tunney's Pasture Driveway
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0T6

Table 1: Record layout – Standard UCASS variables

Size

Position

Type

Title

8

1 to 8

N

Reporting institution

9

9 to 17

AN

Permanent identification number

1

18

N

Gender

4

19 to 22

N

Year of birth

2

23 to 24

N

Department

1

25

N

Salary status

7

26 to 32

N

Actual salary

7

33 to 39

N

Annual rate of salary

6

40 to 45

N

Administrative stipends

1

46

N

Senior administrative responsibilities, reseachers and visitors

2

47 to 48

N

Number of months on sabbatical leave during the current academic year

2

49 to 50

N

Number of months of unpaid leave during the current academic year

2

51 to 52

N

Reduced load

2

53 to 54

N

Previous employment

5

55 to 59

N

Province or country of previous employment

4

60 to 63

N

Year of first degree

5

64 to 68

N

Province or country of first degree

1

69

N

Level of highest earned degree

4

70 to 73

N

Year of highest earned degree

5

74 to 78

N

Province or country of highest degree

5

79 to 83

N

Country of citizenship at time of appointment

1

84

N

Rank

4

85 to 88

N

Year of appointment to present rank at current institution

1

89

N

Type of appointment

1

90

N

Medical or dental appointment category

4

91 to 94

N

Year of appointment to current institution

4

95 to 98

N

Principal subject taught

Table 2: Record layout – Nominal UCASS variables

Size

Position

Type

Title

8

1 to 8

N

Reporting institution

9

9 to 17

AN

Permanent identification number

20

18 to 37

Char

First name

20

38 to 57

Char

Last name

8

58 to 65

N

Date of birth

Survey Elements

Element 01: Reporting Institution

Description:

An 8 digit code assigned by Statistics Canada to identify the reporting institution.

Notes:

These codes are structured as follows:

  • Digits 1-2: Province in which the institution is located
  • Digits 3-5: Institution
  • Digits 6-8: Campus (if applicable)

Codes:

Please see the following pages for a list of institution codes.

Table 3: List of institutions

Code

Institution Name

Newfoundland and Labrador

10001000

Memorial University of Newfoundland

Prince Edward Island

11001000

University of Prince Edward Island

Nova Scotia

12001000

Acadia University

12001002

Acadia Divinity College

12002000

Atlantic School of Theology

12003000

Cape Breton University

12004000

Dalhousie University

12005000

University of King's College

12006000

Mount Saint Vincent University

12008000

Nova Scotia College of Art and Design University (NSCAD)

12010000

Université Sainte-Anne

12011000

St. Francis Xavier University

12012000

Saint Mary's University

New Brunswick

13002000

Mount Allison University

13003000

University of New Brunswick

13004000

Université de Moncton (parent)

13005000

St. Thomas University

Quebec

24001000

Bishop's University

24002000

McGill University

24003000

Université de Montréal

24003002

Polytechnique Montréal

24003003

École des hautes études commerciales

24005000

Université Laval

24006000

Université de Sherbrooke

24007000

Concordia University

24008000

Université du Québec à Chicoutimi

24009000

Université du Québec à Montréal

24010000

Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue

24011000

Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières

24012000

Université du Québec en Outaouais

24013000

Université du Québec, École nationale d'administration publique (ENAP)

24014000

Université du Québec, Institut national de la recherche scientifique

24015000

Université du Québec à Rimouski

24016000

Université du Québec, École de technologie supérieure

24017000

Université du Québec, Télé-université du Québec (TÉLUQ)

Ontario

35001000

Brock University

35001003

Concordia Lutheran Theological Seminary

35002000

Carleton University

35004000

University of Guelph

35005000

Lakehead University

35006000

Laurentian University of Sudbury/Université Laurentienne de Sudbury

35007000

McMaster University

35008000

Nipissing University

35010000

University of Ottawa/Université d'Ottawa

35010002

Saint-Paul University/Université Saint-Paul

35011000

Queen's University

35014000

Ryerson University

35015000

University of Toronto

35015004

St. Augustine's Seminary

35015005

University of St. Michael's College

35015006

University of Trinity College

35015007

Victoria University

35015008

Knox College

35015009

Wycliffe College

35015011

Regis College

35016000

Trent University

35017000

University of Waterloo

35017002

St. Jerome's University

35017003

Renison University College

35017004

Conrad Grebel University College

35018000

University of Western Ontario

35018003

Huron University College

35018004

King's College

35019000

Wilfred Laurier University

35020000

University of Windsor

35021000

York University

35022000

Ontario College of Art and Design

35023000

University of Ontario Institute of Technology

35024000

Algoma University College

35026000

Université de Sudbury/University of Sudbury

35027000

Université de Hearst

35028000

Huntington University

35029000

Thorneloe University

Manitoba

46001000

Brandon University

46002000

Canadian Mennonite University

46005000

University of Manitoba

46005002

Université de Saint-Boniface

46006000

University of Winnipeg

Saskatchewan

47004000

University of Regina

47004002

Campion College

47004003

Luther College

47005000

University of Saskatchewan

47005002

College of Emmanuel and St. Chad

47005003

Lutheran Theological Seminary

47005004

St. Andrew's College

47005005

St. Thomas More College

47005008

Horizon College & Seminary

Alberta

48001000

University of Alberta

48002000

Athabasca University

48005000

University of Calgary

48007000

Burman University

48008000

Concordia University of Edmonton

48009000

University of Lethbridge

48011000

The King's University College

48014000

Ambrose University

48015000

Grant MacEwan University

48029000

Mount Royal University

British Columbia

59001000

University of British Columbia

59002000

University of Northern British Columbia

59005000

Royal Roads University

59007000

Simon Fraser University

59009000

University of Victoria

59048000

Thompson Rivers University

59049000

Capilano University

59051000

Vancouver Island University

59052000

Emily Carr University of Art and Design

59053000

Kwantlen Polytechnic University

59054000

University of the Fraser Valley

Yukon

60002000

Yukon University

Element 02: Permanent Identification Number

Description:

A nine - digit code chosen by the institution which identifies each staff member.

Notes:

This code should be unique, never be re-assigned and remain the same from year to year for each individual staff member. 

Alpha-numeric codes may be used.

Please ensure that there are no duplicate permanent identification numbers.

This element must not be blank.

Codes:

As assigned by the institution.

Element 03: Gender

Description:

A one - digit element to report the gender of the staff member.

Notes:

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman). 

Gender includes the following concepts: 

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's license. A person's gender may change over time. Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Man includes persons whose reported gender is male.  This includes cisgender (cis) and transgender (trans) men.

Woman includes persons whose reported gender is female.  This includes cisgender (cis) and transgender (trans) women. 

Non-binary person includes persons whose reported gender is not exclusively male or female.  It includes persons whose reported gender is, for example, agender, pangender, genderqueer, genderfluid, or gender-nonconforming. It also includes persons whose reported gender is Two-Spirit, a term specific to some Indigenous peoples of North America. It includes persons whose reported gender is both male and female, neither male nor female, or either male or female in addition to another gender. It may also include those who reported or were reported by proxy as questioning or in the process of deciding.

Unknown includes persons whose gender was not reported by the staff member and is not known to the institution.

Codes:

1.  Man
2.  Woman
3.  Non-binary person  
9.  Unknown

Source: This standard was approved as a departmental-recommended standard on October 1, 2021. For more information, please consult Classification of gender and Gender of person.

Element 04: Year of Birth

Description:

A four - digit element to report the staff member's year of birth.

Codes:

Four digits of the year of birth.

Element 05: Department

Description:

A two - digit code to report the department to which the staff member is appointed.

Notes:

Please note that previously, reporting this data element was optional but is now mandatory.

Please report the department using the 2 - digit Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 codes listed on the following pages.

For cross appointments, please report the department in which the staff member spends the majority of their time.

Codes:

The list of 2 - digit CIP codes is given on the following pages.

Table 4: List of Department codes

Code

Title

Description

01

Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on agriculture, animal, plant, veterinary and related sciences and that prepare individuals to apply specific knowledge, methods, and techniques to the management and performance of agricultural and veterinary operations.

03

Natural Resources and Conservation

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the various natural resources and conservation fields and prepare individuals for related occupations.

04

Architecture and Related Services

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals for professional practice in the various architecture-related fields and focus on the study of related aesthetic and socioeconomic aspects of the built environment.

05

Area, Ethnic, Cultural, Gender and Group Studies

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on defined areas, regions, and countries of the world; defined minority groups within and across societies; and issues relevant to collective gender and group experience.

09

Communication, Journalism and Related Programs

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on how messages in various media are produced, used, and interpreted within and across different contexts, channels, and cultures, and that prepare individuals to apply communication knowledge and skills professionally.

10

Communications technologies/technicians and support services

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to function as equipment operators, support technicians, and operations managers in the film/video, recording, and graphic communications industries.

11

Computer and Information Sciences and Support Services

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the computer and information sciences and prepare individuals for various occupations in information technology and computer operations fields.

13

Education

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the theory and practice of learning and teaching, and related research, administrative and support services.

14

Engineering

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the solution of practical problems.

15

Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineering and related projects.

16

Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on Indigenous and foreign languages and literatures, the humanistic and scientific study of linguistics, and the provision of professional interpretation and translation services.

19

Family and Consumer Sciences/Human Sciences

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the human interface with the physical, social, emotional, and intellectual environments and the developmental stages and needs of individuals in the interrelated spheres of family, workplace, and community.

22

Legal Professions and Studies

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals for the legal profession, for related support professions and professional legal research, and focus on the study of legal issues in non-professional programs.

23

English Language and Literature/Letters

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the structure and use of the English language and dialects, speech, writing, and various aspects of the literatures and cultures of the English-speaking peoples.

24

Liberal Arts and Sciences, General Studies and Humanities

This series comprises general instructional programs and independent or individualized studies in the liberal arts subjects, the humanities disciplines and the general curriculum.

25

Library Science

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the knowledge and skills required for managing and/or maintaining libraries and related information and record systems, collections and facilities for research and general use.

26

Biological and Biomedical Sciences

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the biological sciences and the non-clinical biomedical sciences, and that prepare individuals for research and professional careers as biologists and biomedical scientists.

27

Mathematics and Statistics

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the systematic study of logical symbolic language and its applications.

28

Military Science, Leadership and Operational Art

This series comprises instructional programs that provide professional education and training of military officers in leadership, military science and operational studies, security policy and strategy, military economics and management, and pre-officer training.

29

Military Technologies and Applied Sciences

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals in specialized and advanced subject matter for the Armed forces and national security organizations, including intelligence operations, military applied sciences, and military technologies.

30

Multidisciplinary/Interdisciplinary Studies

This series comprises instructional programs that derive from two or more distinct programs to provide a cross-cutting focus on a subject concentration that is not subsumed under a single discipline or occupational field.

31

Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the principles and practices of managing parks and other recreational and fitness facilities; providing recreational, leisure and fitness services; and the study of human fitness.

38

Philosophy and Religious Studies

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on logical inquiry, philosophical analysis, and the academic study of organized systems of belief and religious practices.

39

Theology and Religious Vocations

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the intramural study of theology and that prepare individuals for the professional practice of religious vocations.

40

Physical Sciences

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the scientific study of inanimate objects, processes of matter and energy, and associated phenomena.

42

Psychology

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the scientific study of the behaviour of individuals, independently or collectively, and the physical and environmental bases of mental, emotional, and neurological activity.

43

Security and Protective Services

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the principles and procedures for providing police, fire, specialized security and protective services, other safety services and managing penal institutions.

44

Public Administration and Social Service Professions

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to analyze, manage, and deliver public programs and services.

45

Social Sciences

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the systematic study of social systems, social institutions, and social behaviour.

50

Visual and Performing Arts

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the creation and interpretation of works and performances that use auditory, kinesthetic, and visual phenomena to express ideas and emotions in various forms, subject to aesthetic criteria.

51

Health Professions and Related Programs

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to practice as licensed professionals and assistants in the health care professions and related clinical sciences and administrative and support services.

52

Business, Management, Marketing and Related Support Services

This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to perform managerial, technical support, and applied research functions related to the operation of commercial and non-profit enterprises and the buying and selling of goods and services.

54

History

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the study and interpretation of past events, institutions, issues, and cultures.

55

French Language and Literature/Letters

This series comprises instructional programs that focus on the structure and use of the French language and dialects, speech, writing, and various aspects of the literatures and cultures of the French-speaking peoples.

60

Health professions residency/fellowship programs

This series comprises residency and fellowship programs that prepare dentists (DDS, DMD), nurse practitioners, pharmacists (PharmD), physician assistants, and veterinarians (DVM) for certification as practitioners of recognized specialties in their respective professions. These programs are approved and accredited by designated professional associations. Residency or fellowship programs that also result in the completion of an academic degree (e.g., MS, MSc, PhD), should be reported under the appropriate CIP code, rather than in a residency code located in Series 60.

61

Medical residency/fellowship programs

This series comprises residency and fellowship programs that prepare physicians (MD), osteopathic physicians (DO), and podiatrists (DPM) for certification as practitioners of recognized medical specialties. These programs are approved and accredited by designated professional associations and require from one to seven years to complete, depending on the program. Residency or fellowship programs that also result in the completion of an academic degree (e.g., MS, MSc, PhD), should be reported under one of the clinical sciences codes located in Series 26. Biological and biomedical sciences or in subseries 51.14 Medical clinical sciences/graduate medical studies, rather than in a residency code located in Series 61.

Element 06: Salary Status

Description:

A one - digit element to identify the salary status of the staff members.

Codes:

1. Staff members who are paid according to regular salary scales. This can include lay or religious staff.

2. All staff members paid according to salary scales that are lower than regular salary scales. This can include religious, military or other staff.

Element 07: Actual Salary

Description:

A seven - digit element to report the actual gross salary (including vacation pay) that the staff member is expected to receive during the salary year.

Please exclude stipends or other honoraria for administrative duties. Also exclude any extra payments received for summer employment, extension work or overload, as well as research grants. 

Market-related premiums and adjustments, retention premiums, and any other components that form part of the gross annual salary must be included in the actual salary reported by the institution.

Inclusions:

Please include any amount paid to the staff member above the salary scale set out in the collective agreement that form part of the gross annual salary, including:

  • market premiums;
  • market adjustments;
  • recruitment or retention premiums;
  • pay equity adjustments;
  • any other comparable salary components.

Include these amounts whether they are integrated into base salary or paid as a separate component, whether they are permanent or temporary, and whether or not they are pensionable, provided they are in effect on October 1 of the reporting year.

Example: a staff member whose annual scale salary is $100,000 and who receives a market premium of $25,000 must be reported as $125,000, not $100,000.

Exclusions:

  • Administrative stipends and other honorarium for administrative duties.
  • Research grants.
  • Extra payments for overload, extension and summer employment.

Notes:

Please note that every staff member should have an actual salary reported.

The reported actual salary should reflect all newly negotiated settlements applicable as of October 1 and should not include expected increases or adjustments which may become effective at a later date. If salaries are not negotiated by that date, please report the newly negotiated settlement applicable as of October 1, when they become known.

For medical/dental staff, it is understood that, in most cases, the institution itself, provincial medical care institutions (e.g. hospitals) and/or medical care plan contribute to the staff member's salary at an agreed upon ratio. In some institutions, staff receive all their remuneration directly from the university and the university bills the hospital (or medical care plan) for the latter's share. In other cases, the staff member receives remuneration from the university, the hospitals and/or medical care plan. In order to keep the actual salary reported as comparable as possible among institutions, please include, for medical/dental staff, both the university contribution and the contribution by hospitals and/or medical care plans (excluding special grants, fees for services to patients, guarantees, etc.).

The following elements will affect the actual salary:

  • Element 11: "Number of months on sabbatical leave during the current academic year": For example, if the staff member had a non 100% reimbursed sabbatical leave, it is expected that the actual salary reported would be reduced.
  • Element 12: "Number of months on unpaid leave during the current academic year". For example, if the staff member took 6 months of unpaid leave, it is expected that the actual salary would be reduced by about 50%.
  • Element 13: "Reduced load". For example, if a staff member had a 75% load reduction, it is expected that the actual salary would be reduced to 75% of the annual rate of salary.

Codes:

Seven - digit numeric value (without decimals)

0000000. Only those staff who are on leave without pay for the whole salary year or staff who do not receive an allowance or salary.

Element 08: Annual Rate of Salary

Description:

A seven - digit element to report the annual gross salary (including vacation pay) the staff member is expected to receive during the salary year.

Please exclude stipends or other honoraria for administrative duties. Also exclude any extra payments received for summer employment, extension work or overload, as well as research grants.

Market-related premiums and adjustments, retention premiums, and any other components that form part of the gross annual salary must be included in the annual rate of salary reported by the institution.

Inclusions:

Please include any amount paid to the staff member above the salary scale set out in the collective agreement that form part of the gross annual salary, including:

  • market premiums;
  • market adjustments;
  • recruitment or retention premiums;
  • pay equity adjustments;
  • any other comparable salary components.

Include these amounts whether they are integrated into base salary or paid as a separate component, whether they are permanent or temporary, and whether or not they are pensionable, provided they are in effect on October 1 of the reporting year.

Exclusions:

  • Administrative stipends and other honorarium for administrative duties.
  • Research grants.
  • Extra payments for overload, extension and summer employment.

Notes:

The reported annual rate of salary should reflect all newly negotiated settlement applicable as of October 1 and should not include expected increases or adjustment which may become effective at a later date. If salaries are not negotiated by that date, please report the newly negotiated settlement applicable as of October 1, when they become known.

For those staff on sabbatical leave, unpaid leave and reduced load please report the annual gross salary that would have been paid had the staff member not gone on leave or had a reduced load.

The "Annual Rate of Salary" will be the same as the "Actual Salary" (Element 07) where the staff member is employed for the full 12 months of the year and is not on an unpaid leave, reduced load or 100% non-reimbursed sabbatical leave.

For medical/dental staff, please report (on an annual rate basis), the staff member's income from all sources including operating and trust funds from the university, hospitals and/or medical care plans, and special grants from health or research agencies but excluding fees for service to patients and guarantees. The reported income should relate to the university appointment only and not to outside activities unrelated to this appointment.

Codes:

Seven - digit numeric value (without decimals).

Please report the salary even if it is the same as what was reported in element 07.

0000000. Only those staff who do not receive an allowance or salary.

Element 09: Administrative Stipends

Description:

A six - digit element to report annual stipends or other honorarium paid to the staff member for administrative duties.

Notes:

Please include only those annual stipends and other honorarium that are received for administrative duties. Payments given to the staff member for non-administrative duties are not to be included.

This element is related to "Element 10: Senior Administrative Responsibilities, Researchers and Visitors". If a staff member is coded as having senior administrative responsibilities (i.e. codes 1-5 and 9), then it is expected that they will receive an administrative stipend. The exception is where other arrangements are made for re-imbursement, in which case this element should be coded as "999999".

Examples of where the stipend should be reported as "999999":

  • It is included in their salary,
  • They are given course relief,
  • The payment is made to their research fund etc.

Exclusions:

Funds received for research grants such as Canada Research Chairs and others.

Stipends received for non-administrative duties.

Codes:

Six - digit numeric value (without decimals)

000000. If the staff member does not have administrative duties.

999999. If the staff member has administrative duties but does not receive a separate stipend.

Element 10: Senior Administrative Responsibilities, Researchers and Visitors

Description:

A one - digit code to report researchers, visitors and those staff members with senior administrative responsibilities.

Notes:

Please report all staff members holding senior administrative positions, including those in an acting capacity.

All visiting staff are to be coded either 6 or 8 regardless of their responsibilities. Please note that they should be coded 4 in element 24: "Type of Appointment".

All research staff who have an academic rank and are paid according to regular salary scales, should be coded either 7 or 8.

It is expected that an administrative stipend would be reported (in element 09) for those staff who are coded as 1 to 5, and in some cases coded as 9.

Codes:

0. Teacher with no senior administrative duties

1. Dean

2. Assistant dean, associate dean, vice-dean

3. Director whose responsibilities and salary are equivalent to those of a dean. Those directors not equivalent to deans would be coded as 4.

4. Director, department head, coordinator

5. Chairperson

6. Visitor with teaching responsibilities e.g., staff with a permanent affiliation to another university or organization

7. Researchers - non-visitors. Researchers are defined as full-time research staff who have an academic rank and a salary scale similar to teaching staff. Please note that their principal subject taught (element 27) should be coded as 9998.

8. Researchers – visitors. Researchers are defined as full-time research staff who have an academic rank and a salary scale similar to teaching staff. Please note that their principal subject taught (element 27) should be coded as 9998.

9. Other - Assistant and associate director, assistant or associate department head, assistant or associate coordinator, assistant or associate chairperson and any other person.

Element 11: Number of Months on Sabbatical Leave* During the Current Academic Year

Description:

A 2 - digit element to report the number of months on sabbatical leave.

Notes:

This element requests information on leave that relates to the full academic year.

Codes:

01 to 12: two digits indicating the Number of months on sabbatical leave during the academic year.

* As approved by the time institution reports to Statistics Canada.

Element 12: Number of Months on Unpaid Leave * During the Current Academic Year

Description:

A 2 digit element, to report the number of months on unpaid leave.

Notes:

This element requests information on leave that relates to the full academic year and as approved by the time the institution reports to Statistics Canada.

Codes:

01 to 12: two digits indicating the number of months on unpaid leave during the academic year.

* As approved by the time institution reports to Statistics Canada.

Element 13: Reduced Load

Description:

A two - digit element to report the percentage of a full load worked by a full-time academic staff.

Notes:

This applies to full-time staff members who have entered into a formal agreement with the institution to carry his/her duties on a reduced load, for the whole year or that part of the year not on leave.

Please report the percentage of a full load carried by the full-time academic staff member.

For staff members on reduced load, the actual salary (element 07) must be lower than the annual rate of salary (element 08). For example, if the reduced load is 75% (of a full load) for 12 months, we would expect the actual salary to be around 75% of the annual rate of salary.

For staff members not on a reduced load, please use code 00.

Codes:

10 to 95. Possible range reported of workload values.

00. Staff members not on a reduced load.

Example: If, according to contract terms, a staff member is on a 75% workload, please indicate 75 for this element.

Element 14: Previous Employment

Description:

A two - digit element, to report the staff member's employment/occupation that they held immediately prior to their appointment (or reappointment) to the institution.

Notes:

The employment/occupation that the staff member held immediately prior to the Year of appointment to institution specified in Element 26.

Codes:

01. University: Teaching or non-teaching position at a university or affiliated college, or other educational institution where teaching is defined as set out in the introduction to this manual (page 2: "Coverage").

02. Non-university: Teaching or non-teaching position at other educational institutions (including CÉGEPS as well as community colleges).

03. Student (including postdoctoral fellows).

04. Public sector: Employment in a government department or agency. This includes hospitals and other publicly funded clinics or other organized health care agency and the military.

05. Private sector: Employment in the private sector (including those that are self-employed).

06. Other

99. Unknown

Element 15: Province or Country of Previous Employment

Description:

A five - digit code to report the province or country of previous employment. Please report the province in which the staff member held the position of their employment (occupation) immediately prior to being appointed (reappointed) to the institution. If outside of Canada, please report the country.

Notes:

An alphabetical listing of province and country codes is presented on the following pages.

If a country code does not appear on the list, please contact the UCASS team (see page 5).

Codes:

Please refer to the following pages for a list of the Province and Country codes.

99999. Unknown

Table 5: Alphabetical Listing of Country Codes

Country Name

Code

Afghanistan

00004

Åland Islands

00248

Albania

00008

Algeria

00012

American Samoa

00016

Andorra

00020

Angola

00024

Anguilla

00660

Antarctica

00010

Antigua and Barbuda

00028

Argentina

00032

Armenia

00051

Aruba

00533

Australia

00036

Austria

00040

Azerbaijan

00031

Bahamas

00044

Bahrain

00048

Bangladesh

00050

Barbados

00052

Belarus

00112

Belgium

00056

Belize

00084

Benin

00204

Bermuda

00060

Bhutan

00064

Bolivia

00068

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

00535

Bosnia and Herzegovina

00070

Botswana

00072

Bouvet Island

00074

Brazil

00076

British Indian Ocean Territory

00086

Brunei Darussalam

00096

Bulgaria

00100

Burkina Faso

00854

Myanmar

00104

Burundi

00108

Cambodia

00116

Cameroon

00120

Cabo Verde

00132

Cayman Islands

00136

Central African Republic

00140

Chad

00148

Chile

00152

China

00156

Christmas Island

00162

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

00166

Colombia

00170

Comoros

00174

Congo, Republic of the

00178

Congo  Democratic Republic of the

00180

Cook Islands

00184

Costa Rica

00188

Côte d'Ivoire

00384

Croatia

00191

Cuba

00192

Curaçao

00531

Cyprus

00196

Czech Republic

00203

Denmark

00208

Djibouti

00262

Dominica

00212

Dominican Republic

00214

Ecuador

00218

Egypt

00818

El Salvador

00222

Equatorial Guinea

00226

Eritrea

00232

Estonia

00233

Eswatini

00748

Ethiopia

00231

Faroe Islands

00234

Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

00238

Fiji

00242

Finland

00246

France

00250

French Guiana

00254

French Polynesia

00258

French Southern Territories

00260

Gabon

00266

Gambia

00270

Georgia

00268

Germany

00276

Ghana

00288

Gibraltar

00292

Greece

00300

Greenland

00304

Grenada

00308

Guadeloupe

00312

Guam

00316

Guatemala

00320

Guernsey

00831

Guinea

00324

Guinea-Bissau

00624

Guyana

00328

Haiti

00332

Heard Island and McDonald Islands

00334

Holy See (Vatican City State)

00336

Honduras

00340

Hong Kong

00344

Hungary

00348

Iceland

00352

India

00356

Indonesia

00360

Iran

00364

Iraq

00368

Ireland

00372

Isle of Man

00833

Israel

00376

Italy

00380

Jamaica

00388

Japan

00392

Jersey

00832

Jordan

00400

Kazakhstan

00398

Kenya

00404

Kiribati

00296

Korea, North

00408

Korea, South

00410

Kosovo

00983

Kuwait

00414

Kyrgyzstan

00417

Laos

00418

Latvia

00428

Lebanon

00422

Lesotho

00426

Liberia

00430

Libya

00434

Liechtenstein

00438

Lithuania

00440

Luxembourg

00442

Macao

00446

North Macedonia

00807

Madagascar

00450

Malawi

00454

Malaysia

00458

Maldives

00462

Mali

00466

Malta

00470

Marshall Islands

00584

Martinique

00474

Mauritania

00478

Mauritius

00480

Mayotte

00175

Mexico

00484

Micronesia, Federated States of

00583

Moldova

00498

Monaco

00492

Mongolia

00496

Montenegro

00499

Montserrat

00500

Morocco

00504

Mozambique

00508

Namibia

00516

Nauru

00520

Nepal

00524

Netherlands

00528

New Caledonia

00540

New Zealand

00554

Nicaragua

00558

Niger

00562

Nigeria

00566

Niue

00570

Norfolk Island

00574

Northern Mariana Islands

00580

Norway

00578

Oman

00512

Pakistan

00586

Palau

00585

Panama

00591

Papua New Guinea

00598

Paraguay

00600

Peru

00604

Philippines

00608

Pitcairn

00612

Poland

00616

Portugal

00620

Puerto Rico

00630

Qatar

00634

Réunion

00638

Romania

00642

Russian Federation

00643

Rwanda

00646

Saint Barthélemy

00652

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan de Cunha

00654

Saint Kitts and Nevis

00659

Saint Lucia

00662

Saint Martin (French part)

00663

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

00666

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

00670

Samoa

00882

San Marino

00674

Sao Tome and Principe

00678

Sark

00680

Saudi Arabia

00682

Senegal

00686

Serbia

00688

Seychelles

00690

Sierra Leone

00694

Singapore

00702

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

00534

Slovakia

00703

Slovenia

00705

Solomon Islands

00090

Somalia

00706

South Africa, Republic of

00710

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

00239

South Sudan

00728

Spain

00724

Sri Lanka

00144

Sudan

00729

Suriname

00740

Svalbard and Jan Mayen

00744

Sweden

00752

Switzerland

00756

Syria

00760

Taiwan

00158

Tajikistan

00762

Tanzania

00834

Thailand

00764

Timor-Leste

00626

Togo

00768

Tokelau

00772

Tonga

00776

Trinidad and Tobago

00780

Tunisia

00788

Türkiye

00792

Turkmenistan

00795

Turks and Caicos Islands

00796

Tuvalu

00798

Uganda

00800

Ukraine

00804

United Arab Emirates

00784

United Kingdom

00826

United States of America

00840

United States Minor Outlying Islands

00581

Uruguay

00858

Uzbekistan

00860

Vanuatu

00548

Venezuela

00862

Viet Nam

00704

Virgin Islands, British

00092

Virgin Islands, United States

00850

Wallis and Futuna

00876

West Bank and Gaza

00275

Western Sahara

00732

Yemen

00887

Zambia

00894

Zimbabwe

00716

Not applicable

99899

Not reported

99999

Canada

00124

Newfoundland and Labrador

81021

Prince Edward Island

81121

Nova Scotia

81221

New Brunswick

81321

Quebec

82421

Ontario

83521

Manitoba

84621

Saskatchewan

84721

Alberta

84821

British Columbia

85921

Yukon Territory

86021

Northwest Territories

86121

Nunavut

86221

Element 16: Year of First Degree

Description:

A four - digit element to report the year in which the staff member obtained their first university degree, postsecondary diploma or professional designation.

Codes:

Four digits of the year in which the first university degree, postsecondary diploma or professional designation was obtained.

9998. No degree, diploma or professional designation.

9999. Unknown

Element 17: Province or Country of First Degree

Description:

A five - digit code to report the province in which the staff member's first university degree, postsecondary diploma or professional designation was obtained. If outside of Canada, please report the country code. If a country is not identified in the list of Country Codes, please contact the subject matter analyst (see page 5).

Codes:

The list of province and country codes is given in element 15 (see Table 5).

99899. If code 9998 was used in element 16, then please code 99899 for this element.

99999. Unknown.

Element 18: Level of Highest Earned Degree

Description:

A one - digit code to report the level of the staff member's highest earned degree, postsecondary diploma or professional designation.

Notes:

Please note that it is the highest degree, and not the most recent, which is required. The following codes list the degrees in order of highest to lowest. Please exclude all anticipated and all honorary degrees.

Codes:

1. PhD. or any other equivalent doctoral degree (e.g., Ed.D, D.Sc, D.S.W, OD, PharmD, etc).

2. Professional degree - This code refers to medical and paramedical degrees only. For example, the following degrees would be included in this category: M.D. (Medical Doctor), D.D.S. (Doctor of Dental Surgery), D.D.M. (Doctor of Dental Medicine), D.V.M. (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine). Please do not include the Master of Social Work (code 3) or the LLB: Bachelors of Laws and Letters (code 4) degrees in this category.

3. Masters degree and equivalent (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.S.W., M.B.A., etc).

4. Bachelors degree (e.g., LL.B., J.D., B.A., B.Sc., B.Ed., etc).

5. All other credentials. This includes undergraduate and graduate diplomas, professional designations other than a degree (e.g., C.A., C.G.A., C.M.A., C.P.A., teaching certificate but no degree, etc.) and any others.

8. No degree, diploma or professional designation.

9. Unknown

Element 19: Year of Highest Earned Degree

Description:

A four - digit element to report the year in which the highest earned degree as specified in element 18, was obtained.

Notes:

If the staff member has two or more degrees at the same level, please report the year of the most recent degree. For example, if the staff member has two doctorate degrees, one obtained in 1960 and the other in 1965, please report 1965 for this element.

Similarly, if the staff member has two degrees, the most recent of which is at a lower level than the first, e.g., M.D. obtained in 1965, and M.Sc. in 1972, please report the year of the higher degree, in this case 1965 (M.D.).

If a staff member has a degree which is higher than a bachelor's degree, it is expected that the year of highest earned degree will be later (e.g. M.A. in 2010) than the element 16: "Year of First Degree" (e.g. B.A. in 2005).

Codes:

A four - digit code indicating the year when the highest earned degree was obtained.

9998. If code 8 was used in element 18, then please code 9998 for this element.

9999. Unknown.

Element 20: Province or Country of Highest Degree

Description:

A five - digit code to report the province or country of the highest earned degree (as reported in element 18).

Notes:

Please report the province in which the highest earned degree that was specified in element 18 was obtained. If outside of Canada, please report the country.

Codes:

The list of province and country codes is given in element 15 (see Table 5).

99899. If code 8 was used in element 18, please report code as 99899 for this element.

99999. Unknown.

Element 21: Country of Citizenship at Time of Appointment

Description:

A five - digit code to report the staff member's country of citizenship for the year that they were appointed to the institution (as reported in element 26).

Codes:

The list of province and country codes is given in element 15 (see Table 5).

99999. Unknown

Element 22: Rank

Description:

A one - digit code to report the staff member's current rank.

Codes:

1. Full professor

2. Associate professor

3. Assistant professor

4. Ranks/level below assistant professor: includes lecturers, instructors, and other teaching staff

5. Other: includes staff that do not fit in the categories described above (not elsewhere classified).

Element 23: Year of Appointment to Present Rank at Current Institution

Description:

A four - digit element, to report the year in which the staff member attained their current rank (as reported in element 22) at their current institution.

Notes:

Please note the following when deciding what year to report:

  1. The year should only change when a staff member has been promoted from one rank to the next. The year does not change when the administrative responsibilities change.
  2. The service between the year of appointment to the current rank (as indicated in this element) and the present year must be both uninterrupted and full-time. It is recognized that leave can be granted without interrupting the continuous service.
  3. If the period of employment at the current rank has been interrupted (i.e., the staff member has severed their connection with the institution), the year of reappointment should be reported.
  4. It is quite possible that the year reported in this element will be the same as that reported in element 26 ("Year of Appointment to Institution"). This would occur when the staff member has not had a change in rank since their appointment (or reappointment) to the institution.

Codes:

Four - digits of the year in which the staff member attained their present rank.

9999. Unknown

Element 24: Type of Appointment

Description:

A one - digit element to report the type of appointment held by the staff member at the current institution.

Notes:

Those teachers who have been granted tenure should be coded as 1.

Teachers for whom, in the normal course of events, (e.g., after a certain period of time and, in some cases, upon completion of their doctorate), a tenure review is required by university policy are to be coded as 2.

Staff for whom no tenure review is required should be coded as 3. This category includes teachers hired for one year or more, with no formal commitment on the part of the university to renew their contract, although the contract may in fact be renewed (or has been renewed).

Those reported as code 4 (visiting staff), should also have been reported as code 6 or 8 in Element 10 "Senior Administrative Responsibilities, Researchers and Visitors".

Codes:

1. Tenured

2. Leading to tenure, probationary

3. Non – tenured staff. This could include annual, sessional or other definite term contracts. Other terms used to describe staff in this category are "full-time term employees", "limited term positions", and other contractual staff whose contracts are greater than 12 months.

4. Visiting staff, (e.g., staff with a permanent affiliation to another university or organization.

5. Other staff: Continuing staff (e.g., staff neither on tenure stream nor on definite term contract).

Element 25: Medical or Dental Appointment Category

Description:

A one - digit element, to report the appointment category of the staff in the faculties of medicine (including veterinary medicine) and/or dentistry.

Notes:

Medical/dental/veterinary teaching staff is defined as those who are teaching in department/programs which typically award/train students for either an MD, DVM or DDS degree (or post MD/DDS degrees). These staff should be coded as "0", "1" or "2". Please do not report other teaching staff who may be in the Faculty of Medicine or Dentistry who do not focus on the training of students in these fields (e.g. Nursing, Occupational Therapy etc.). All other teaching staff should be coded as "9" (non-medical /dental).

Code 0: Regular full-time (12 months) academic staff
This is a regular academic appointment similar to that in any other faculty. The appointee receives his full salary from the institution. This category usually applies to all basic medical science departments and to other medical or dental staff who are not engaged in private practice. It also includes those staff who are supported by research grants but whose income is administered by the university. These staff are expected to hold some teaching responsibilities.

Code 1: Geographic full-time (12 months) academic staff
This category applies to all medical and dental staff who are engaged in the practice of medicine as well as teaching (e.g. clinicians). Geographic full-time staff members usually receive an established percentage of their regular salary from the university and the remaining portion from provincial medical care institutions (e.g., hospitals) and/or medical care plans. In addition, they are entitled to earn an income (limited by a ceiling) for service to patients. The staff members are usually assigned to a specific hospital. Although they may receive only a percentage of their income from the university, they are counted as full-time members of the institution. Please include all clinicians in this category.

Code 2: Full-time (12 months) joint appointments
This category includes medical and dental staff who have received a letter of appointment from both the university and one of the teaching hospitals. Salaries are paid by both institutions at an agreed upon ratio.

Exclusions:

The following categories of medical staff are to be excluded from the survey:

  1. Major part-time
    These staff members spend approximately 50% of their time in a teaching hospital. Their offices are not located in the hospital and there is no ceiling on the income they earn from outside patients although there is a ceiling on the earnings made through the clinical teaching units.
  2. Part-time
    These staff members are usually community practitioners who do not receive a formal letter of appointment from the institution but rather are engaged by department heads as demonstrators or teaching assistants. These casual staff members may teach both graduate and undergraduate students, on an average of several hours per week, and may be involved in clinical research.

Codes:

0. Regular full-time academic staff member

1. Geographic full-time academic staff member

2. Full-time joint appointment

9. Not applicable (staff member is not in a faculty of medicine or dentistry)

Element 26: Year of Appointment to Current Institution

Description:

A four - digit element to report the year of first appointment (or reappointment) to reflect the year of the first full-time academic teaching position in the current institution.

Notes:

Please note that the service between the year reported in this element and the present year must be both full-time and uninterrupted (e.g., the staff member has not severed their connection with the institution during this period). Leave (sabbatical, leave of absence, etc.) should not be interpreted as interrupting the continuous service, e.g., when a staff member goes on leave, it does not change their year of appointment to the institution. Similarly, if a staff member assumes a non-academic position in the university for a period of time and then returns to teaching, the period spent in that position should not be interpreted as interrupting continuous service. However, during the time the person holds such a position they should not be reported as a full-time teacher.

It does not matter whether the staff member's appointment was originally temporary, probationary or permanent or has been a series of one-year contracts. As long as the employment has been continuous from year to year and full- time in each year, the year of appointment should be reported as the earliest year in which the staff member joined the institution on a full-time basis. For example, in year 1, a staff member held a full-time probationary appointment which was made permanent in year 2. Year 1 would be reported as the year of appointment.

For the staff member who was employed full-time (12 months) during the past, then, (1) severed their connection with the institution, or (2) they obtained a teaching position which is other than full-time (12 months), and was later re-hired to a full-time (12 months) position, the year of reappointment is the one that should be reported in this element.

Please note that the year of appointment to the institution (as reported in this element) cannot be later than the year of appointment to the present rank at current institution (element 23).

Codes:

Four - digits of the year the staff member was appointed (or reappointed) to the current institution.

Element 27: Principal Subject Taught

Description:

A four - digit element describing the principal subject taught of the staff member.

Notes:

Please report using the CIP (Classification of Instructional Programs) code at the 4 - digit level. A numerical and alphabetical listing of programs is provided on the following pages. Please code this element according to the subject in which the staff member spends the largest portion of their teaching time.

For further assistance on determining the correct codes, please contact the UCASS team (see page 5). Please note that the 2021 CIP codes are currently being used.

For staff members, who are on leave, please report the subject that they would have taught had the staff member been teaching.

Codes:

The list of 4 - digit CIP codes is given on the following pages.

9998. Not applicable (researchers).

Table 6: CIP Codes

CIP Code

Name

0100

Agriculture, general

0101

Agricultural business and management

0102

Agricultural mechanization

0103

Agricultural production operations

0104

Agricultural and food products processing

0105

Agricultural and domestic animal services

0106

Applied horticulture/horticultural business services

0107

International agriculture

0108

Agricultural public services

0109

Animal sciences

0110

Food science and technology

0111

Plant sciences

0112

Soil sciences

0113

Agriculture/veterinary preparatory programs

0180

Veterinary medicine (DVM)

0181

Veterinary biomedical and clinical sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

0199

Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields, other

0301

Natural resources conservation and research

0302

Environmental/natural resources management and policy

0303

Fishing and fisheries sciences and management

0305

Forestry

0306

Wildlife and wildlands science and management

0399

Natural resources and conservation, other

0402

Architecture

0403

City/urban, community and regional planning

0404

Environmental design/architecture

0405

Interior architecture

0406

Landscape architecture (BS, BSc, BSLA, BLA, MSLA, MLA, PhD)

0408

Architectural history, criticism and conservation

0409

Architectural sciences and technology

0410

Real estate development

0499

Architecture and related services, other

0501

Area studies

0502

Ethnic, cultural minority, gender, and group studies

0599

Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies, other

0901

Communication and media studies

0904

Journalism

0907

Radio, television and digital communication

0909

Public relations, advertising and applied communication

0910

Publishing

0999

Communication, journalism and related programs, other

1003

Graphic communications

1101

Computer and information sciences and support services, general

1102

Computer programming

1104

Information science/studies

1105

Computer systems analysis/analyst

1107

Computer science

1108

Computer software and media applications

1109

Computer systems networking and telecommunications

1110

Computer/information technology administration and management

1199

Computer and information sciences and support services, other

1301

Education, general

1302

Bilingual, multilingual and multicultural education

1303

Curriculum and instruction

1304

Educational administration and supervision

1305

Educational/instructional media design

1306

Educational assessment, evaluation and research

1307

International and comparative education

1309

Social and philosophical foundations of education

1310

Special education and teaching

1311

Student counselling and personnel services

1312

Teacher education and professional development, specific levels and methods

1313

Teacher education and professional development, specific subject areas

1314

Teaching English or French as a second or foreign language

1315

Teaching assistants/aides

1399

Education, other

1401

Engineering, general

1402

Aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical/space engineering

1403

Agricultural engineering

1404

Architectural engineering

1405

Biomedical/medical engineering

1406

Ceramic sciences and engineering

1407

Chemical engineering

1408

Civil engineering

1409

Computer engineering

1410

Electrical, electronics and communications engineering

1411

Engineering mechanics

1412

Engineering physics/applied physics

1413

Engineering science

1414

Environmental/environmental health engineering

1418

Materials engineering

1419

Mechanical engineering

1420

Metallurgical engineering

1421

Mining and mineral engineering

1422

Naval architecture and marine engineering

1423

Nuclear engineering

1424

Ocean engineering

1425

Petroleum engineering

1427

Systems engineering

1428

Textile sciences and engineering

1432

Polymer/plastics engineering

1433

Construction engineering

1434

Forest engineering

1435

Industrial engineering

1436

Manufacturing engineering

1437

Operations research

1438

Surveying engineering

1439

Geological/geophysical engineering

1440

Paper science and engineering

1441

Electromechanical engineering

1442

Mechatronics, robotics, and automation engineering

1443

Biochemical engineering

1444

Engineering chemistry

1445

Biological/Biosystems engineering

1447

Electrical and computer engineering

1448

Energy systems engineering

1499

Engineering, other

1515

Engineering-related fields

1516

Nanotechnology

1599

Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians, other

1601

Linguistic, comparative and related language studies and services

1602

African languages, literatures and linguistics

1603

East Asian languages, literatures and linguistics

1604

Slavic, Baltic and Albanian languages, literatures and linguistics

1605

Germanic languages, literatures and linguistics

1606

Modern Greek language and literature

1607

South Asian languages, literatures and linguistics

1608

Iranian languages, literatures and linguistics

1609

Romance languages, literatures and linguistics

1610

Indigenous languages, literatures and linguistics of the Americas

1611

Middle/Near Eastern and Semitic languages, literatures and linguistics

1612

Classics and classical languages, literatures and linguistics

1613

Celtic languages, literatures and linguistics

1614

Southeast Asian and Australasian/Pacific languages, literatures and linguistics

1615

Turkic, Uralic-Altaic, Caucasian and Central Asian languages, literatures and linguistics

1616

Sign language

1617

Second language learning

1618

Armenian languages, literatures and linguistics

1699

Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics, other

1901

Family and consumer sciences/human sciences, general

1902

Family and consumer sciences/human sciences business services

1904

Family and consumer economics and related services

1905

Foods, nutrition and related services

1906

Housing and human environments

1907

Human development, family studies and related services

1909

Apparel and textiles

1910

Work and family studies

1999

Family and consumer sciences/human sciences, other

2200

Non-professional legal studies

2201

Law (LLB, JD, BCL)

2202

Legal research and advanced professional studies (post-LLB/JD)

2299

Legal professions and studies, other

2301

English language and literature, general

2313

English rhetoric and composition/writing studies

2314

English literature

2399

English language and literature/letters, other

2401

Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities

2501

Library science and administration

2599

Library science, other

2601

Biology, general

2602

Biochemistry/biophysics and molecular biology

2603

Botany/plant biology

2604

Cell/cellular biology and anatomical sciences

2605

Microbiological sciences and immunology

2607

Zoology/animal biology

2608

Genetics

2609

Physiology, pathology and related sciences

2610

Pharmacology and toxicology

2611

Biomathematics, bioinformatics,  and computational biology

2612

Biotechnology

2613

Ecology, evolution, systematics and population biology

2614

Molecular medicine

2615

Neurobiology and neurosciences

2699

Biological and biomedical sciences, other

2701

Mathematics

2703

Applied mathematics

2705

Statistics

2706

Applied statistics

2799

Mathematics and statistics, other

2808

Military science, leadership and operational art

2905

Military technologies and applied sciences

3001

Biological and physical sciences

3005

Peace studies and conflict resolution

3006

Systems science and theory

3008

Mathematics and computer science

3010

Biopsychology

3011

Gerontology

3012

Historic preservation and conservation

3013

Medieval and renaissance studies

3014

Museology/museum studies

3015

Science, technology and society

3016

Accounting and computer science

3017

Behavioural sciences

3018

Natural sciences

3019

Nutrition sciences

3020

International/global studies

3021

Holocaust and related studies

3022

Classical and ancient studies

3023

Intercultural/multicultural and diversity studies

3025

Cognitive science

3026

Cultural studies/critical theory and analysis

3027

Human biology

3028

Dispute resolution

3029

Maritime studies

3030

Computational science

3031

Human computer interaction

3032

Marine sciences

3033

Sustainability studies

3034

Anthrozoology

3035

Climate Science

3036

Cultural studies and comparative literature

3037

Design for human health

3038

Earth systems science

3039

Economics and computer science

3040

Economics and foreign language/literature

3041

Evironmental geosciences

3042

Geooarchaeology

3043

Geobiology

3044

Geography and environmental studies

3045

History and language/literature

3046

History and political science

3047

Linguistics and anthropology

3048

Linguistics and computer science

3049

Mathematical economics

3050

Mathematics and atmospheric/oceanic science

3051

Integrated philosophy, politics, and economics

3052

Digital humanities and textual studies

3053

Thanatology

3070

Data science

3071

Data analytics

3099

Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other

3101

Parks, recreation and leisure studies

3103

Parks, recreation and leisure facilities management

3105

Sports, kinesiology, and physical education/physical fitness

3106

Outdoor education

3199

Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology, other

3800

Philosophy and religious studies, general

3801

Philosophy, logic and ethics

3802

Religion/religious studies

3899

Philosophy and religious studies, other

3902

Bible/biblical studies

3903

Missions/missionary studies and missiology

3904

Religious education

3905

Religious music and worship

3906

Theological and ministerial studies

3907

Pastoral counselling and specialized ministries

3908

Religious institution administration and law

3999

Theology and religious vocations, other

4001

Physical sciences, general

4002

Astronomy and astrophysics

4004

Atmospheric sciences and meteorology

4005

Chemistry

4006

Geological and earth sciences/geosciences

4008

Physics

4010

Materials sciences

4011

Physics and astronomy

4099

Physical sciences, other

4201

Psychology, general

4227

Research and experimental psychology

4228

Clinical, counselling and applied psychology

4299

Psychology, other

4301

Criminal justice and corrections

4302

Fire protection

4303

Security and protective services, specialized programs

4304

Security science and technology

4399

Security and protective services, other

4400

Human services, general

4402

Community organization and advocacy

4404

Public administration

4405

Public policy analysis

4407

Social work

4499

Public administration and social service professions, other

4501

General social sciences

4502

Anthropology

4503

Archeology

4504

Criminology

4505

Demography

4506

Economics

4507

Geography and cartography

4509

International relations and national security studies

4510

Political science and government

4511

Sociology

4512

Urban studies/affairs

4513

Sociology and anthropology

4515

Geography and anthropology

4599

Social sciences, other

5001

Visual, digital and performing arts, general

5002

Crafts/craft design, folk art and artisanry

5003

Dance

5004

Design and applied arts

5005

Drama/theatre arts and stagecraft

5006

Film/video and photographic arts

5007

Fine arts and art studies

5009

Music

5010

Arts, entertainment, and media management

5011

Community/environmental/socially-engaged art

5099

Visual and performing arts, other

5100

General Health services/allied health/health sciences

5101

Chiropractic (DC)

5102

Communication disorders sciences and services

5104

Dentistry (DDS, DMD)

5105

Advanced/graduate dentistry and oral sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

5106

Dental support services and allied professions

5107

Health and medical administrative services

5109

Allied health diagnostic, intervention and treatment professions

5110

Clinical/medical laboratory science/research and allied professions

5111

Health/medical preparatory programs

5112

Medicine

5114

Medical clinical sciences/graduate medical studies

5115

Mental and social health services and allied professions

5117

Optometry (OD)

5118

Ophthalmic and optometric support services and allied professions

5120

Pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences and administration

5122

Public health

5123

Rehabilitation and therapeutic professions

5127

Medical illustration and informatics

5131

Dietetics and clinical nutrition services

5132

Health professions education, ethics, and humanities

5133

Alternative and complementary medicine and medical systems

5134

Alternative and complementary medical support services

5135

Somatic bodywork and related therapeutic services

5136

Movement and mind-body therapies

5137

Energy-based and biologically-based therapies

5138

Registered nursing, nursing administration, nursing research and clinical nursing

5139

Practical nursing, vocational nursing and nursing assistants

5199

Health professions and related programs, other

5201

Business/commerce, general

5202

Business administration, management and operations

5203

Accounting and related services

5204

Business operations support and assistant services

5205

Business/corporate communications

5206

Business/managerial economics

5207

Entrepreneurial and small business operations

5208

Finance and financial management services

5209

Hospitality administration/management

5210

Human resources management and services

5211

International business/trade/commerce

5212

Management information systems and services

5213

Management sciences and quantitative methods

5214

Marketing

5215

Real estate

5216

Taxation

5217

Insurance

5218

General sales, merchandising and related marketing operations

5219

Specialized sales, merchandising and marketing operations

5220

Construction management

5221

Telecommunications management

5299

Business, management, marketing and related support services, other

5401

History

5501

French language and literature, general

5513

French rhetoric and composition/writing studies

5514

French literature

5599

French language and literature/letters, other

6001

Dental residency/fellowship programs

6003

Veterinary residency/fellowship programs

6007

Nurse practitioner residency/fellowship programs

6008

Pharmacy residency/fellowship programs

6009

Physician assistant residency/fellowship programs

6099

Health professions residency/fellowship programs, other

6101

Combined medical residency/fellowship programs

6102

Multiple-pathway medical fellowship programs

6103

Allergy and immunology residency/fellowship programs

6104

Anesthesiology residency/fellowship programs

6105

Dermatology residency/fellowship programs

6106

Emergency medicine residency/fellowship programs

6107

Family medicine residency/fellowship programs

6108

Internal medicine residency/fellowship programs

6109

Medical genetics and genomics residency/fellowship programs

6110

Neurological surgery residency/fellowship programs

6111

Neurology residency/fellowship programs

6112

Nuclear medicine residency/fellowship programs

6113

Obstetrics and gynecology residency/fellowship programs

6114

Ophthalmology residency/fellowship programs

6115

Orthopedic surgery residency/fellowship programs

6116

Osteopathic medicine residency/fellowship programs

6117

Otolaryngology residency/fellowship programs

6118

Pathology residency/fellowship programs

6119

Pediatrics residency/fellowship programs

6120

Physical medicine and rehabilitation residency/fellowship programs

6121

Plastic surgery residency/fellowship programs

6122

Podiatric medicine residency/fellowship programs

6123

Preventive medicine residency/fellowship programs

6124

Psychiatry residency/fellowship programs

6125

Radiation oncology residency/fellowship programs

6126

Radiology residency/fellowship programs

6127

Surgery residency/fellowship programs

6128

Urology residency/fellowship programs

6199

Medical residency/fellowship programs, other

Element 28: First Name

Description:

A twenty-character element to indicate the staff member's first name.

Notes:

Only the first name is required. Please omit any honorifics such as Mr., Mrs., or Dr. Please do not include university degrees, diplomas, or other professional designations.

Legal name is preferred. However, given or chosen names are also accepted.

If an individual requests to be excluded from the expanded data collection, report NR for non-response.

Codes:

NR. Non-response

Element 29: Last Name

Description:

A twenty-character element to indicate the staff member's surname.

Notes:

Only the surname (or last name) is required. Please omit any honorifics such as Mr., Mrs., or Dr. Please do not include university degrees, diplomas, or other professional designations.

If an individual requests to be excluded from the expanded data collection, report NR for non-response.

Codes:

NR. Non-response

Element 30: Date of birth

Description:

An eight-digit element to report the staff member's birth date.

Notes:

Please report the staff member's full birth date using format YYYYMMDD (YearMonthDay).

If the date of birth is not known, then the date should be reported as follows:

  • If only the month and year of birth are known, please use 99 as default for the day of birth: YYYYMM99.
  • If only the year of birth is known, please use 99 as default for the day and month of birth: YYYY9999.
  • If it has not been possible to identify any components of the date of birth, or if the individual requests to be excluded from the expanded data collection please report date of birth as 99999999.

Codes:

Eight digits of the date of birth using format YYYYMMDD (YearMonthDay)

Example: If the staff member's full date of birth is June 29, 1966, please report 19660629 for this element.

99999999. Unknown

Monthly Survey of Food Services and Drinking Places: CVs for Total Sales by Geography - August 2025

 

CVs for Total sales by geography
Geography Month
202408 202409 202410 202411 202412 202501 202502 202503 202504 202505 202506 202507 202508
percentage
Canada 0.11 0.14 0.14 0.19 0.14 0.17 0.22 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.09 0.13 0.15
Newfoundland and Labrador 0.71 0.59 0.57 0.75 0.71 0.69 1.01 0.63 0.78 0.45 0.50 0.80 1.33
Prince Edward Island 2.19 2.30 4.57 4.09 4.39 4.99 1.26 1.09 0.87 0.72 0.81 1.24 1.22
Nova Scotia 0.34 0.48 0.37 0.38 0.42 0.48 1.57 0.60 0.58 0.41 0.35 0.56 0.60
New Brunswick 0.52 0.52 0.46 0.57 0.62 0.59 0.82 0.57 0.51 0.42 0.49 0.62 0.64
Quebec 0.26 0.35 0.16 0.56 0.24 0.29 0.54 0.36 0.53 0.26 0.16 0.27 0.43
Ontario 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.31 0.29 0.34 0.35 0.31 0.23 0.36 0.17 0.21 0.22
Manitoba 0.42 0.46 0.40 0.48 0.55 0.70 0.74 0.75 0.56 0.50 0.39 0.73 0.78
Saskatchewan 0.60 0.59 0.83 0.75 0.99 0.65 0.69 0.52 0.54 0.47 0.53 0.70 0.79
Alberta 0.20 0.24 0.32 0.31 0.28 0.38 0.59 0.41 0.32 0.34 0.25 0.37 0.33
British Columbia 0.23 0.22 0.27 0.26 0.22 0.29 0.49 0.29 0.20 0.24 0.16 0.31 0.32
Yukon Territory 2.28 2.51 2.89 2.42 2.25 3.18 26.11 3.86 2.69 2.04 2.49 3.16 3.33
Northwest Territories 3.09 3.38 3.22 2.91 3.57 3.42 34.07 18.21 2.90 17.86 3.29 3.67 3.83
Nunavut 12.04 13.21 12.76 61.05 6.85 4.28 129.90 6.89 59.24 66.28 9.14 10.52 35.15

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by industry, Industry code concordance

Gross Domestic Product by Industry
Industry code concordances

Table summary
This table displays the results of Industry code concordances. The information is grouped by Industry code (appearing as row headers), Industry name, North American Industry Classification System 2022 definition and Input-Output Industry Codes (appearing as column headers).
Industry code Industry name North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Canada 2022 definition Input-output industry classification (IOIC) codes, 2022
Special aggregates
T001 All industries 11 to 91 BS11A to BS810, NP000, GS610 to GS914
T002 Goods-producing industriesTable note 1 11 to 33 BS11A to BS3A0
T003 Services-producing industriesTable note 2 41 to 91 BS410 to BS810, NP000, GS610 to GS914
T004 Business sector industriesTable note 3 … BS11A to BS810
T007 Non-business sector industriesTable note 3 ... NP000, GS610 to GS914
T010 Industrial productionTable note 1 21, 22, 31 to 33, 562 BS210, BS220, BS3A0, BS562000
T011 Non-durable manufacturing industries 311 to 316, 322 to 326 BS311100 to BS31B000, BS322100 to BS326200
T012 Durable manufacturing industriesTable note 1 321, 327 to 339 BS321100 to BS321900, BS327A00 to BS339900
T013 Information and communication technology sectorTable note 4,Table note 5,Table note 10 334 (excluding 3345), 4173, 5132, 517, 518, 519, 5415, 8112 BS334C00Table note *, BS334200, BS334400, BS417000Table note *, BS513200, BS517000, BS518000, BS519000, BS541500, BS811A00Table note *
T014 Information and communication technology, manufacturing4 334 excluding 3345 BS334C00Table note *, BS334200, BS334400
T015 Information and communication technology, servicesTable note 5,Table note 10 4173, 5132, 517, 518, 519, 5415, 8112 BS417000Table note *, BS513200, BS517000, BS518000, BS519000, BS541500, BS811A00 
Table note *
T016 Energy sector10 211, 2121, 21229, 213111, 213118, 2211,2212, 32411, 486 BS211110, BS211140, BS212100, BS212290, BS21311A, BS221100, BS221200, BS324110, BS486A00, BS486200
T018 Public sectorTable note 6 61, 62, 91 BS610, NP610000, GS610, BS620, NP621000, NP624000, GS620, GS911 to GS914
Industrial detail
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and huntingTable note 7 11 BS11A, BS113, BS114, BS115
11A Crop and animal productionTable note 7 111, 112 BS11A
111 Crop productionTable note 7 111 BS111A00, BS1114A0, BS111CL0, BS111CU0
111X Crop production (except cannabis) 111 (excluding 111412 and 111995) BS111A00, BS1114A0
111A Crop production (except cannabis, greenhouse, nursery and floriculture production) 111 (excluding 1114 and 111995) BS111A00
1114A Greenhouse, nursery and floriculture production (except cannabis) 1114 excluding 111412 BS1114A0
111CL Cannabis production (licensed) 111412 and 111995 BS111CL0
111CU Cannabis production (unlicensed)Table note 7 111412 and 111995 BS111CU0
112 Animal production and aquaculture 112 BS112000
112A Animal production (except aquaculture) 112 excluding 1125 BS112A00
1125 Aquaculture 1125 BS112500
113 Forestry and logging 113 BS113
114 Fishing, hunting and trapping 114 BS114
115 Support activities for agriculture and forestry 115 BS115
115A Support activities for crop and animal production 115 excluding 1153 BS115A00
1153 Support activities for forestry 1153 BS115300
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 21 BS210
211 Oil and gas extraction 211 BS21100
21111 Oil and gas extraction (except oil sands) 21111 BS211110
21114 Oil sands extraction 21114 BS211140
212 Mining and quarrying (except oil and gas) 212 BS21210, BS21220, BS21230
2121 Coal mining 2121 BS212100
2122 Metal ore mining 2122 BS21220
21221 Iron ore mining 21221 BS212210
21222 Gold and silver ore mining 21222 BS212220
21223 Copper, nickel, lead and zinc ore mining 21223 BS212230
21229 Other metal ore mining 21229 BS212290
2123 Non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying 2123 BS21230
21231 Stone mining and quarrying 21231 BS212310
21232 Sand, gravel, clay, and ceramic and refractory minerals mining and quarrying 21232 BS212320
21239 Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying 21239 BS212392, BS21239A, BS212396
21239X Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying (except potash) 21239 excluding 212396 BS212392, BS21239A
212396 Potash mining 212396 BS212396
213 Support activities for mining, and oil and gas extraction 213 BS21300
21311A Support activities for oil and gas extraction 213111, 213118 BS21311A
21311B Support activities for mining 213117, 213119 BS21311B
22 Utilities 22 BS220
2211 Electric power generation, transmission and distribution 2211 BS221100
2212 Natural gas distribution 2212 BS221200
2213 Water, sewage and other systems 2213 BS221300
23 Construction 23 BS23A to BS23E
23A Residential building construction ... BS23A
23B Non-residential building construction ... BS23B
23X Engineering and other construction activities ... BS23C, BS23E
23D Repair construction ... BS23D
31-33 Manufacturing 31 to 33 BS3A0
311 Food manufacturing 311 BS311100 to BS311900
3111 Animal food manufacturing 3111 BS311100
3112 Grain and oilseed milling 3112 BS311200
3113 Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing 3113 BS311300
3114 Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing 3114 BS311400
3115 Dairy product manufacturing 3115 BS311500
3116 Meat product manufacturing 3116 BS311600
3117 Seafood product preparation and packaging 3117 BS311700
3118 Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing 3118 BS311800
3119 Other food manufacturing 3119 BS311900
312 Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing 312 BS312110, BS312120, BS3121A0, BS312A00
31211 Soft drink and ice manufacturing 31211 BS312110
31212 Breweries 31212 BS312120
3121A Wineries and distilleries 31213, 31214 BS3121A0
312A Tobacco and cannabis product manufacturing 3122, 3123 BS312A00
31X Textile, clothing and leather product manufacturing 313 to 316 BS31A000, BS31B000
321 Wood product manufacturing 321 BS32100
3211 Sawmills and wood preservation 3211 BS321100
3212 Veneer, plywood and engineered wood product manufacturing 3212 BS321200
3219 Other wood product manufacturing 3219 BS321900
322 Paper manufacturing 322 BS322100, BS322200
3221 Pulp, paper and paperboard mills 3221 BS322100
3222 Converted paper product manufacturing 3222 BS322200
323 Printing and related support activities 323 BS323000
324 Petroleum and coal product manufacturing 324 BS324000
32411 Petroleum refineries 32411 BS324110
3241A Petroleum and coal product manufacturing (except petroleum refineries) 324 excluding 32411 BS3241A0
325 Chemical manufacturing 325 BS325100 to BS325900
3251 Basic chemical manufacturing 3251 BS325100
325C Miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing 3252, 3255 to 3259 BS325200, BS325500, BS325600, BS325900
3252 Resin, synthetic rubber, and artificial and synthetic fibres and filaments manufacturing 3252 BS325200
325A Other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing 3255 to 3259 BS325500, BS325600, BS325900
3253 Pesticide, fertilizer and other agricultural chemical manufacturing 3253 BS325300
3254 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 3254 BS325400
326 Plastics and rubber products manufacturing 326 BS326100, BS326200
327 Non-metallic mineral product manufacturing 327 BS327A00, BS327300
331 Primary metal manufacturing 331 BS33100
3311 Iron and steel mills and ferro-alloy manufacturing 3311 BS331100
3312 Steel product manufacturing from purchased steel 3312 BS331200
3313 Alumina and aluminum production and processing 3313 BS331300
3314 Non-ferrous metal (except aluminum) production and processing 3314 BS331400
3315 Foundries 3315 BS331500
332 Fabricated metal product manufacturing 332 BS33200
333 Machinery manufacturing 333 BS33300
334 Computer and electronic product manufacturing 334 BS33400
335 Electrical equipment, appliance and component manufacturing 335 BS33500
336 Transportation equipment manufacturing 336 BS336110 to BS336900
336Y Motor vehicles and parts manufacturing 3361, 3362, 3363 BS336110, BS336120, BS336200, BS336300
3361 Motor vehicle manufacturing 3361 BS336110, BS336120
3362 Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing 3362 BS336200
3363 Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 3363 BS336300
3364 Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 3364 BS336400
3365 Railroad rolling stock manufacturing 3365 BS336500
3366 Ship and boat building 3366 BS336600
3369 Other transportation equipment manufacturing 3369 BS336900
337 Furniture and related product manufacturing 337 BS33700
339 Miscellaneous manufacturing 339 BS33900
3391 Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 3391 BS339100
3399 Other miscellaneous manufacturing 3399 BS339900
41 Wholesale trade 41 BS410
411 Farm product merchant wholesalers 411 BS411000
412 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 412 BS412000
413 Food, beverage and tobacco merchant wholesalers 413 BS413000
414 Personal and household goods merchant wholesalers 414 BS414000
415 Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers 415 BS415000
416 Building material and supplies merchant wholesalers 416 BS416000
417 Machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 417 BS417000
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers 418 BS418000
419 Business-to-business electronic markets, and agents and brokers 419 BS419000
44-45 Retail tradeTable note 7 44 to 45 BS4A0
441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 441 BS441000
444 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers 444 BS444000
445 Food and beverage retailers 445 BS445000
449 Furniture, home furnishings, electronics and appliances retailers 449 BS449000
455 General merchandise retailers 455 BS455000
456 Health and personal care retailers 456 BS456000
457 Gasoline stations and fuel vendors 457 BS457000
458 Clothing, clothing accessories, shoes, jewelry, luggage and leather goods retailers 458 BS458000
459 Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailersTable note 7 459 BS459A00, BS459BL0, BS459BU0
459A Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers (except cannabis) 459 excluding 459993 BS459A00
459BL Cannabis retailers (licensed) 459993 BS459BL0
459BU Cannabis retailers (unlicensed)Table note 7 459993 BS459BU0
4AA Retail trade (except cannabis) 44 to 45, excluding 459993 BS4AA00
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 48 to 49 BS4B0
481 Air transportation 481 BS481000
482 Rail transportation 482 BS482000
483 Water transportation 483 BS483000
484 Truck transportation 484 BS484000
48Z Transit, ground passenger and scenic and sightseeing transportation 485, 487 BS485100, BS48A000, BS485300
4851 Urban transit systems 4851 BS485100
48A Other transit and ground passenger transportation and scenic and sightseeing transportation 4852, 4854, 4855, 4859, 487 BS48A000
4853 Taxi and limousine service 4853 BS485300
486 Pipeline transportation 486 BS48600
486A Crude oil and other pipeline transportation 486 excluding 4862 BS486A00
4862 Pipeline transportation of natural gas 4862 BS486200
488 Support activities for transportation 488 BS488000
49A Postal service, couriers and messengers 491, 492 BS49A00
491 Postal service 491 BS491000
492 Couriers and messengers 492 BS492000
493 Warehousing and storage 493 BS493000
51 Information and cultural industries 51 BS510
512 Motion picture and sound recording industries 512 BS51200
5121 Motion picture and video industries 5121 BS5121A0, BS512130
5122 Sound recording industries 5122 BS512200
513 Publishing industries 513 BS513110, BS5131A0, BS513200
5131 Newspaper, periodical, book and directory publishers 5131 BS513110, BS5131A0
5132 Software publishers 5132 BS513200
516 Broadcasting and content providers 516 BS516100, BS516211, BS51621A
5161 Radio and television broadcasting stations 5161 BS516100
5162 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 5162 BS516211, BS51621A
517 Telecommunications 517 BS517000
518 Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services 518 BS518000
519 Web search portals, libraries, archives, and all other information services 519 BS519000
51A Pay and specialty television, telecommunications and other information services 5162, 517, 519 BS51A000
52 Finance and insurance 52 BS521000, BS5221A0, BS522B00, BS52E000, BS524100
52BX Banking, monetary authorities and other depository credit intermediation 521, 52211, 52219 BS521000, BS5221A0
522B Credit unions 52213, 522321 BS522B00
52E Other finance and insurance 5222, 5223 (excluding 522321), 523, 5242, 526 BS52E000
5222 Non-depository credit intermediation 5222 BS522200
52C Financial auxiliaries 52231, 522329, 523 (excluding 52311, 52313 and 52391), 5242 BS52C000
52D Other financial intermediaries 52239, 52311, 52313, 52391 and 526981 BS52D000
526A Funds and other financial vehicles (except securitization vehicles) 526 excluding 526981 BS526A00
5241 Insurance carriers 5241 BS524100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 53, 5311A BS531100, BS531A00, BS5311A0, BS532100, BS532A00, BS533000
531 Real estate 531, 5311A BS531100, BS531A00, BS5311A0
5311 Lessors of real estate 5311 BS531100
531A Offices of real estate agents and brokers and activities related to real estate 5312, 5313 BS531A00
5311A Owner-occupied dwellingsTable note 8 ... BS5311A0
532 Rental and leasing services 532 BS532100, BS532A00
5321 Automotive equipment rental and leasing 5321 BS532100
532A Rental and leasing services (except automotive equipment) 532 excluding 5321 BS532A00
533 Lessors of non-financial intangible assets (except copyrighted works) 533 BS533000
53A Rental and leasing services (except automotive equipment) and lessors of non-financial intangible assets (except copyrighted works) 532 (excluding 5321), 533 BS532A00, BS533000
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 54 BS540
541A Legal, accounting and related services 5411, 5412 BS541A00
5411 Legal services 5411 BS541100
5412 Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping and payroll services 5412 BS541200
5413 Architectural, engineering and related services 5413 BS541300
541B Other professional, scientific and technical services including scientific research and development 5414, 5416, 5417, 5419 BS541B00
5414 Specialized design services 5414 BS541400
5416 Management, scientific and technical consulting services 5416 BS541600
5417 Scientific research and development services 5417 BS541700
5419 Other professional, scientific and technical services 5419 BS541900
5415 Computer systems design and related services 5415 BS541500
5418 Advertising, public relations, and related services 5418 BS541800
55 Management of companies and enterprisesTable note 9 55 BS551113
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 56 BS560
561 Administrative and support services 561 BS56100
561B Other administrative and support services 5611 to 5614, 5619 BS561B00
5611 Office administrative services 5611 BS561100
561A Facilities and other support services 5612, 5619 BS561A00
5613 Employment services 5613 BS561300
5614 Business support services 5614 BS561400
5615 Travel arrangement and reservation services 5615 BS561500
5616 Investigation and security services 5616 BS561600
5617 Services to buildings and dwellings 5617 BS561700
562 Waste management and remediation services 562 BS562000
61 Educational services 61 BS610000, GS611100, GS611200, GS611300, NP610000
6111 Elementary and secondary schools 6111 GS611100, NP610000Table note *
6112 Community colleges and C.E.G.E.P.s 6112 GS611200
6113 Universities 6113 GS611300
611A Other educational services 6114 to 6117 BS610000, NP610000Table note *
62 Health care and social assistance 62 BS620, GS620, NP621000, NP624000 
62X Health care 62 excluding 624 BS621100, BS621200, BS621A00, BS623000, GS62A000Table note *, GS622000, GS623000, NP621000
621 Ambulatory health care services 621 BS621100, BS621200, BS621A00, GS62A000Table note *, NP621000
622 Hospitals 622 GS622000
623 Nursing and residential care facilities 623 BS623000, GS623000
624 Social assistance 624 BS624000, GS62A000, NP624000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 71 BS710, NP710000
71A Performing arts, spectator sports and related industries, and heritage institutions 711, 712 BS71A000, NP710000Table note *
713 Amusement, gambling and recreation industries 713 BS713A00, BS713200, NP710000 Table note *
713A Amusement and recreation industries 713 excluding 7132 BS713A00, NP710000 Table note *
7132 Gambling industries 7132 BS713200, NP710000 Table note *
72 Accommodation and food services 72 BS720
721 Accommodation services 721 BS721100, BS721A00
722 Food services and drinking places 722 BS722000
81 Other services (except public administration) 81 BS810, NP813100, NP813A00
811 Repair and maintenance 811 BS81100
8111 Automotive repair and maintenance 8111 BS811100
811A Repair and maintenance (except automotive) 811 excluding 8111 BS811A00
812 Personal and laundry services 812 BS812A00, BS812200, BS812300
813 Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations 813 BS813000, NP813100, NP813A00
814 Private households 814 BS814000
91 Public administrationTable note 6 91 GS911 to GS914
911 Federal government public administrationTable note 6 911 GS911
9111 Defence servicesTable note 6 9111 GS911100
911A Federal government public administration (except defence)Table note 6 911 excluding 9111 GS911A00
912 Provincial and territorial public administrationTable note 6 912 GS912000
913 Local, municipal and regional public administrationTable note 6 913 GS913000
914 Indigenous public administration 914 GS914000
...
not applicable

Annual Survey of End Use of Refined Petroleum Products Reporting Guide

The following provides information to assist in completing the Annual Survey of End Use of Refined Petroleum Products.

The end use categories requested in this questionnaire have been established to correlate as close as possible with the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

Definitions

The following definitions relate to the categories listed on the questionnaire:

Total Net Sales, All Categories

Report sales in Canada, less sales to other refinery-owning enterprises (see list of other reporting companies on questionnaire), and less exports (either direct or known for export). The quantities reported on this row must be broken down by province between the different end-use categories for refined petroleum products.

Iron Mines

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in mining, beneficiating or otherwise preparing iron ores. NAICS code 21221. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Oil and Gas Extraction

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in exploration of and/or production of crude oil and natural gas, whether by conventional or non-conventional methods. Also include establishments primarily engaged in contract drilling operations for oil and gas as well as services incidental to oil and gas extraction. NAICS codes 211 and 213. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Other Mining

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in mining activities other than iron mines. This category includes metal mines (excluding iron mines), non-metal mines, coal mines, stone quarries, and sand and gravel pits. NAICS code 212 excluding 21221. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Food, Beverage, Tobacco Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing and processing food products (NAICS code 311), Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing (NAICS code 312). These establishments typically sell to wholesalers or retailers, for distribution to consumers. NAICS codes 311 and 312. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Paper Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing pulp, paper and paper products. NAICS code 322. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Iron and Steel Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in operating blast furnaces, casting mills, rolling mills or coke oven operated in association with blast furnaces including ferrous metal foundries. NAICS codes 3311, 3312 and 33151. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use that should be included in road transport.

Aluminium and Non-Ferrous Metal Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in the production of aluminium and in the refining of non-ferrous metals and including non-ferrous metal foundries. NAICS codes 3313, 3314 and 33152. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Cement Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in the manufacturing of cement, NAICS code 32731. Do not include ready mix concrete operations which should be placed in "other manufacturing". Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in the manufacturing of a group of refined petroleum products including fuels, blended oils and greases. NAICS code 324. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Chemical and Fertilizer Manufacturing

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing industrial organic and inorganic chemicals and chemical fertilizers. NAICS codes 3251 and 3253. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Other Manufacturing

Include all sales to manufacturing establishments not covered above. This category comprises establishments which are primarily engaged in the following manufacturing activities:

This category comprises establishments which are primarily engaged in the following manufacturing activities and the NAICS codes
  NAICS Codes
Textile Mills 313
Textile Product Mills 314
Clothing Manufacturing 315
Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing 316
Wood Product Manufacturing 321
Printing and Related Support Activities 323
Resin, Synthetic Rubber and Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments Manufacturing 3252
Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing 3254
Paint, Coating and Adhesive Manufacturing 3255
Soap, Cleansing Compound and Toilet Preparation Mfg. 3256
Other Chemical Product Manufacturing 3259
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing 326
Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing -
(excluding Cement Manufacturing - 32731)
327
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing 332
Machinery Manufacturing 333
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing 334
Electrical Equipment, Appliance and Component Mfg. 335
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing 336
Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing 337
Miscellaneous Manufacturing 339

Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Total Manufacturing

Add up the provincial data for all manufacturing sectors. Do not include mining.

Forestry, Logging and Support Activities

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in forestry and logging services. NAICS codes 113 and 1153. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Agriculture, Fishing, Hunting, and Trapping

Include all sales to establishments with land holdings primarily engaged in agricultural, fishing, hunting and trapping activity. In addition, include establishments primarily engaged in providing support activities; included are activities such as mushroom growing, greenhouses and nurseries, harvesting of fish and other wild animals, game retreats and hunting preserves. NAICS codes 111, 112, 114  and 115 (excluding 1153). Exclude any offsite transportation fuel, which should be included in road transport.

Construction

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in the construction of buildings, highways, dams etc., and those providing services to the construction industry. Also include special trade contractors primarily engaged in construction work in such specialties as plumbing, carpentry, painting, roofing, etc. NAICS code 23. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Public Administration

Include all sales to establishments of federal, provincial and municipal governments primarily engaged in activities associated with public administration. This includes establishments such as the Federal Public Service, the Department of National Defense, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and provincial and local administrations. NAICS code 91. Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Electric Power Generation and Distribution

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in the generation of electric power. NAICS code 22111. Municipal utilities engaged in the distribution of electricity should be reported under - "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales". Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transportation.

Railway Transportation

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in operating railways (i.e. establishments primarily engaged in the operation of long haul or mainline railways, short-haul railways and passenger railways are included). NAICS codes 482 and 4882. Fuels used for heating and cooling buildings and offices should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Air Transportation – Sales to Canadian Airlines

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in for-hire, common-carrier transportation of people and/or goods using aircraft, such as airplanes and helicopters. NAICS codes 481 and 4881. Fuels used for heating and cooling buildings and offices should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Air Transportation – Sales to Foreign Airlines

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in for-hire, common-carrier transportation of people and/or goods using aircraft, such as airplanes and helicopters. NAICS codes 481 and 4881. Fuels used for heating and cooling buildings and offices should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Road Transportation and Support Activities

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in the truck transportation of goods, transit and ground passenger transportation (urban transit systems, interurban and rural bus transportation, taxi and limousine services, school and employee bus transportation, charter bus industry, limousine service to airports and stations, shuttle services and special needs transportation), scenic and sightseeing transportation, and support activities for road transportation. NAICS codes 484, 485, 4871, 4879, 4884, 4885 and 4889. Fuels used for heating and cooling buildings and offices should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Marine Transportation – Sales to Canadian Marine Companies

Include all sales made in Canada to establishments primarily engaged in the water transportation of passengers and goods, using equipment designed for those purposes and provided by ships of Canadian registry (flag). In addition, include all sales made to establishments primarily engaged in commercial fishing. NAICS codes 483, 4872, 4883 and 1141. Fuels used for heating and cooling buildings and offices should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Marine Transportation – Sales to Foreign Marine Companies

Include all sales made in Canada to establishments primarily engaged in the water transportation of passengers and goods, using equipment designed for those purposes and provided by ships of foreign registry (flag). NAICS codes 483, 4872 and 4883. Fuels used for heating and cooling buildings and offices should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Pipeline Transportation and Natural Gas disposition

Include all sales to establishments primarily engaged in operating pipelines for the transport of natural gas, crude oil and other products. NAICS code 486. Establishments engaged in the distribution of natural gas through a system of mains should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales."

Gasoline Stations

Include all sales to establishments engaged in retailing motor fuels by means of retail pumps, irrespective of the type of ownership or operation. Establishments that operate gasoline stations on behalf of their owners and receive a commission on the sales of fuels are also included. NAICS 4571. Fuels used for heating and cooling the retail outlet should be reported under "Other Commercial and Institutional Sales".

Other Commercial and Institutional Sales

Include all sales to final customers other than residential customers (as defined below), and those activities specifically listed above. The category comprises establishments that are primarily engaged in the following activities:

Other Commercial and Institutional Sales and the NAICS codes
  NAICS Codes
Water, Sewage and Other Systems 2213
Electric Power Transmission and Distribution 22112
Natural Gas Distribution 2212
Wholesale Trade 41 except 412
Retail Trade 44 and 45 except 457
Postal Service 491
Couriers and Messengers 492
Warehousing and Storage 493
Information and Cultural Industries 51
Finance and Insurance 52
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 53
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services 54
Management of Companies and Enterprises 55
Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services 56
Educational Services. 61
Health Care and Social Assistance 62
Arts, Entertainment and Recreation 71
Accommodation and Food Services 72
Other Services (except Public Administration) 81

Exclude any offsite transportation fuel use, which should be included in road transport.

Secondary Distributors

Include all sales to companies who resell fuels in bulk to others within Canada. NAICS 412 and NAICS 4572.

Residential Sales

Include all sales destined to be used in personal residences including single family residences and apartments. Include apartment hotels, and condominiums.

Financial Information of Colleges (FINCOL) for the fiscal year ended in 2025 - Guidelines

I. Introduction

The main objective of this survey is to obtain detailed revenue and expenditure data on each college and vocational school in Canada. Coupled with what is already available for the university sector, this gathering of data will provide a complete picture of the financial statistics of postsecondary education as well as vocational training in Canada.

The following notes provide the principles, definitions and guidelines necessary for the completion of the data form. Since it is desirable to obtain figures as comparable as possible from one institution to another, each respondent is requested to:

  • provide accompanying notes of explanation in the observations and comments section of the submission for figures that do not follow the guidelines;
  • provide comments on items which are excluded from the data, such as cases where provinces are making contributions to repay debt on behalf of an institution or material gifts received as donated service along with their estimated market value;
  • estimates should be made whenever possible if income and expenditure figures are not readily available in the required format from the financial records of the institution. When estimates are made they should be indicated with an asterisk (*).

II. Submission

The final deadline for the submission is indicated in the covering letter. The completed questionnaire(s) should be returned in the self-addressed envelope provided.

A copy of the institution's Audited Financial Statements is also requested with your submission. If a copy is not available, please advise Statistics Canada as to the date on which they will be forwarded.

III. Coverage

With the exception of private institutions that only offer courses at the trade and vocational level, the survey covers all private and public non-degree granting institutions that offer educational programs at the postsecondary level and/or at the trade and vocational level. For statistical purposes, institutions are classified as follows:

  1. Colleges/Institutes/Polytechnics

    Included in this classification are the colleges of applied arts and technology (CAAT’s) in Ontario, general and vocational colleges (CEGEP’s) in Quebec, institutes of technology and any other institutions providing education in fields such as paramedical technologies, nursing, agriculture, forestry, nautical sciences, etc..  These institutions offer programs at the postsecondary level, and may offer trade-vocational level programs.

  2. Vocational Schools

    This classification includes Community Colleges in Saskatchewan and Vocational Centres in Alberta, government training schools, vocational training centres and any other institution offering programs at the trade-vocational level only.

  3. Training in hospitals

    Included in this classification are educational centres located in hospitals, which offer educational or training programs, independently of the community college system, in nursing, radiotherapy, radiography, medical technology, etc..

    To ensure full coverage, it is important that each reporting officer indicates on section 2 of the questionnaire the affiliated campuses included in and/or excluded from the submission.

IV. Confidentiality

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information it collects which could identify any person, business or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent or as permitted by the Statistics Act.

V. Authorization to Release

In order for Statistics Canada to release the information provided an 'Authorization to release' form must be signed. The form provided authorizes Statistics Canada to release the information in aggregation to the provincial/territorial level only.

VI. Principles of Reporting

1. Accrual Concept

For the purpose of this survey, the revenue and expenditure data should be reported on an accrual basis. That is, all revenues and expenditures should be reflected in the period in which they are considered to have been earned and incurred respectively. For example, major adjustments, such as retroactive salary and their related benefit costs, should be reported on that basis.

2. Total Income and Expenditures

All income and expenditures of the institution are to be reported. In this regard particular attention should be paid to the following:

  • when an institution is provincially governed or consists of a branch of a department, all costs related to the operation, maintenance and administration of the institution are to be reported; the actual funds used to finance those expenditures should be shown as a provincial source of funds;
  • consultations may be required with the institution's research department to obtain detailed breakdowns of income sources and expenses related to sponsored research;
  • capital expenditures, as well as related revenues, that are financed by a government Department or Ministry other than the one responsible for the institution must be included in this report; the reporting officer is responsible for obtaining and providing this information;
  • the figures reported should not include income or expenditures for the purpose of creating or eliminating an appropriation; however, any actual income or expenditure transaction recorded directly in reserve accounts should be included in the figures reported; this also applies to other assets and liability accounts; provisions for replacement of assets are considered to be transfers to reserve or appropriation accounts and should not be reported as expenses;
  • receipts and expenses relating to special purpose, trust and other funds of the institution should, as well, be included in the report.

3. Ancillary Enterprises

An ancillary enterprise is an entity that exists to furnish goods and services to students, staff or others, and that charges a fee directly related to, although not necessarily equal to, the cost of the goods or services. To reflect properly the full cost of these enterprises, you should report their total gross revenues and total gross expenditures in the appropriate cells in the Schedule 1 and Schedule 2A. In addition, a breakdown by type of ancillary enterprises (bookstores, food services, residences, parking) must be completed on the Supporting Schedule A.

4. Reporting of Income

When reporting the sources of funds in the operating, sponsored research and capital income in Schedule 1, it is important to show the revenues under the headings that correspond to the immediate source of funds for the institution. For example, if an institution offers training courses for which Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) purchases seats, then the amount of money paid by ESDC should be shown under "Federal" only if the money is received directly by the institution. If the money is received by a third party (provincial government) and then transferred to the institution, then the direct source of funds is the "Provincial Government".

VII. Definitions

1. Program Cost Groups

This section defines the program cost groups to be used in the reporting of direct instruction expenditures on Schedule 2B of the questionnaire.

The criteria used to define the various program cost groups originates from those used in other surveys conducted by Statistics Canada and also from analysis of different educational systems across Canada. Note that these statistical definitions may not correspond identically to other existing definitions used by other organizations or governments.

a) Postsecondary Programs

This program cost group includes all direct expenditures incurred in providing instruction to students enrolled FULL-TIME or PART-TIME in postsecondary programs offered by Colleges/Institutes (see section III). These programs are of two kinds: university transfer programs and semi-professional career programs.

i) University transfer programs

University transfer programs require secondary school completion to enter and provide a student with standing equivalent to the first or second year of a university degree program with which one can apply for admission to subsequent senior years at a degree granting institution.

ii) Career programs

These programs usually require high school graduation for admission and have a duration of at least one year. More commonly these programs last two, three or four years. Career programs lead to a certificate or a diploma in technology, business, applied arts, nursing, agriculture, etc., and they prepare a student to enter a career directly upon completion of the program, at a level between that of the university trained professional and the skilled tradesperson.

b) Trade and Vocational Programs

This program cost group includes all direct expenditures incurred in providing instruction (or training) to students (or trainees) enrolled FULL-TIME in vocational programs at the trade level for credit towards a recognized standing of proficiency or certification. Also included are direct expenditures related to students enrolled in academic upgrading programs for entry into a vocational program. Such students normally attend regular day classes in provincial trade schools, trade or industrial divisions of community colleges, adult vocational centres and other similar schools. These programs or courses prepare the student (trainee) for an occupational role below the professional or semi-professional level. A period of less than one year is normally sufficient to complete courses at this level. For less complex occupations, a program may last only a matter of weeks. Completion of grade 9 or 10 is usually required for entrance to these courses.

Included are, for example, pre-employment programs, language, skill or academic upgrading programs, refresher courses, apprenticeship programs, training on the job or training in-industry programs associated with educational institution, nursing assistant, etc..

c) Continuing Education Programs

This program cost group includes all direct expenditures incurred in providing instruction to students enrolled PART-TIME in courses, mostly in the evening, offered under the auspices of subsidiary divisions of schools designated by various names such as Division of Continuing Education, Adult Education Division and so on. Excluded are activities which have no sustained instruction or educational purpose such as recreational activities, presentations in the performing arts, art exhibitions and displays, debates fairs, conferences or conventions of clubs or associations.

Included are, for example, courses such as pre-employment programs, language, skill or academic upgrading programs, refresher, professional development, general interest, etc., which are offered on a PART-TIME basis.

2. Funds

a) Operating

This fund accounts for the cost of credit and non-credit instruction, non-sponsored research, academic support services, administration, plant maintenance and other operating expenses of the institution financed by fees, grants and other operating income. This fund will normally include all revenues and expenses regarding materials, supplies or services that are consumed within the year and which the institution considers to be operating, within the functional operating areas referred to in section 3 below.

b) Sponsored Research

Sponsored Research is a restricted fund that accounts for income and expenditures for all sponsored research as well as Research and Development (R&D). For an activity to qualify as R&D, there must be an appreciable element of novelty. Income is to be reported following the funds flow approach.

Sponsored Research covers the following activities:

Basic Research is any experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observed facts, without any particular application or use in view;

Applied Research is the original investigation undertaken to acquire new knowledge, and directed primarily towards a specific practical objective;

Experimental Development is systematic work drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience that is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, installing new processes, systems and services, or improving those already installed.

The following activities should not be counted as R&D:

  • all education and training of personnel; however, research by graduates and postgraduate students should be counted;
  • scientific and technical information services such as collecting, coding, recording, classifying, analyzing, disseminating, translating, and evaluating, except where conducted solely or primarily for R&D support;
  • routine testing of materials, components, products, processes, soils, etc.;
  • maintenance of national standards;
  • administrative and legal work connected with patents and licenses;
  • investigations of proposed engineering projects using existing techniques; however feasibility studies on research projects are part of R&D;
  • policy-related studies at the national, regional and local levels, as well as those of business enterprises in pursuit of economic activity;
  • routine software development, computer maintenance, quality assurance, routine data collection, and market research;
  • the many steps other than R&D necessary for the development and marketing of a manufactured product;
  • the raising, management, and distribution of R&D funds; and
  • routine investigation and normal application of specialized medical knowledge.

Sponsored Research accounts for the institution's income paid in the form of a contract (legally enforceable arrangements under which the institution, or an individual within the institution, agrees to undertake a research project, using the institution's facilities and/or personnel, for a sponsor that provide funds to meet all or part of the costs of the project) or a grant (unconditional payment for which service is not necessarily expected) from a source external to the institution.

Income sources include government, private industry and donors. Income may also include investment income, if the corresponding expenditures are reported in Sponsored Research.

Expenditures include activity funded from Sponsored Research income and exclude activity funded from the General Operating fund. It also includes the purchase of capital assets, if the corresponding income is reported as Sponsored Research.

c) Capital

The uniform reporting practice in the annual return for capital expenditures is to follow the funds flow approach, rather than to capitalize and amortize. Funds received to acquire capital assets are reported as income in the period in which the funds are received or receivable. Funds used to acquire capital assets are reported as expenditures in the year they take place.

For reporting purposes, capital expenditures are to be reported in the same fund as the corresponding income. Specifically, capital expenditures are only reported in the Capital fund when the corresponding income is reported in the Capital fund.

It is a restricted fund that accounts for resources provided to the institution for capital purposes and not reported in any other fund. Fund income includes grants and related investment income, donations and other resources made available to the institution by external funding sources, such as government and donors, specifically for capital purposes. Fund expenditures include building programs, acquisitions of major equipment and furniture, major renovations and alterations, space rental and buildings, land and land improvements.

Capital expenditures, as well as related revenues, being financed by a Government Department or Ministry other than the one responsible for the institution must be included in this report. The reporting officer should be responsible for obtaining and providing this information.

3. Functions (Schedule 2A)

a) Instruction and non-sponsored research

This includes all direct costs related to credit and non-credit courses, summer courses, extension programs and all other academic functions related to instruction and non-sponsored research such as offices of academic department heads, audio-visual services, laboratories, etc..

b) Library

This includes all the operating costs of the main library as well as the campus libraries, if there are any. All costs of library acquisitions from the Operating fund should be shown under this function.

c) General Administration

This includes costs for activities whose primary function is to provide administrative support for the operation of the institution. It includes the activities of the president's office, vice president, registrar, finance, personnel, public relations, secretariats, etc.. It also includes expenditures on convocations, ceremonies, legal and audit fees, long distance phone calls, the internal portion of debt repayments and costs for computing facilities.

d) Physical Plant

This includes the costs related to physical facilities, such as physical plant offices, maintenance of buildings and grounds, fire insurance, telephone service, security, repairs and furnishing, renovations and alterations, mail delivery service.

e) Student Services

This includes costs for activities whose primary purpose is to assist students in their educational or employment pursuits and which are outside of, but supplemental to, the instruction of academic programs. It includes the costs of: counselling, placement, health services, athletics (not physical education), student accommodation services (not residences), student transportation services, bursaries, scholarships and prizes, student financial aid office, cultural activities, etc..

4. Types of Income

a) Government Grants and Contracts

Lines 1 to 10 include grants from, and contracts with, federal government departments and agencies, provincial/territorial government departments and agencies, and municipal governments.

Government grants provide financial support to institutions and the grants may or may not be restricted.

Government contracts provide financial support to institutions under certain stipulations and conditions, including the provision of a deliverable product, such as a piece of equipment, a service or a report. A contract normally includes provisions for institutions to recover certain indirect or overhead costs, with the contract specifying or documenting the basis for the calculation of the recoverable costs.

Federal

Lines 1 to 6 include all research grants, research contracts, grants and contributions from the Government of Canada and its departments and agencies. Income received from the five major federal government agencies is reported on lines 1 to 5 as applicable.

The line items under "Federal" are as follows:

  • Line 1: Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC)
  • Line 2: Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI)
    CFI income is reported under the Sponsored Research fund.
  • Line 3: Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
  • Line 4: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
  • Line 5: Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council
  • Line 6: Other federal
    Income from all other federal government departments and agencies is reported on this line.
Provincial/Territorial

Lines 7 to 9 include income from provincial government departments and agencies. For example, Provincial/Territorial CFI matching grants, Provincial/Territorial CFI matching income (line 8) from the Ministry responsible for the institution is reported under the Sponsored Research fund.

In the case of a provincially/territorially administered institution, direct provincial funding is to be included here.

Municipal

Examples of income to be reported on this line include grants from urban transit, communication and parking authorities.

b) Fees

This includes all mandatory student fees for credit and non-credit courses (with the exception of residence fees, parking fees and other similar fees which should be reported under 'ancillary enterprises - gross') paid by, or on behalf of all FULL-TIME and PART-TIME students.

All other fees charged to students such as laboratory fees, transcript, late registration, application, athletic fees, etc., are to be reported under the heading 'other'.

Normally, whenever revenues from fees are reported in Schedule 1 under specific program(s), related expenditures should be reported for the corresponding program(s) in Schedule 2B.

Note: Fees that are "flow through" (such as student activity fees collected for the students' council, etc.) should not be reported as college revenue.

c) Bequests, Donations, Non-Government Grants

This includes receipts from business, industry, foundations, individuals and religious organizations, as well as the value of services donated by various organizations.

d) Investment Income

This includes income from all investments such as dividends, bonds, mortgages, short-term notes and bank interest. Realized gains (or losses) should also be included if they are treated as income in the operating and/or capital funds.

e) Ancillary Enterprises (gross)

This includes total revenues from all ancillary enterprises such as residence or parking fees, and sales of services and products from bookstores, food services (dining hall, cafeterias and vending machines), publishing, laundry services, etc..

It should also be noted that the reporting officer is asked to report, on Supporting Schedule A, a breakdown of total income for the institution's ancillary enterprises.

f) Borrowings

This includes only those borrowings which are used to finance expenditures when repayment is to be made by the institution. Note that borrowings should be reported on an accrual basis.

g) Miscellaneous

This includes net income from rentals (other than ancillary enterprises), library fines and fines for other similar charges, and any income not reported elsewhere.

h) Interfund Transfers

When income from one fund is used to finance expenditures in another fund, report the amount as an interfund transfer. Total interfund transfers must net to zero.

5. Types of Expenditures

a) Salaries and Wages

Salaries and wages (excluding fringe benefits) as well as payments for leave of absence, shown under the appropriate functions and programs, are to be broken down into the following two categories:

i) Teachers

Included in this category are salaries and wages paid to full-time and part-time teaching staff.

ii) Other

This category includes all salaries not reported in part (i) above. Specifically, it includes salaries and wages paid to tutors, monitors, demonstrators, markers, laboratory technicians, maintenance personnel, office and technical staff, research and teaching assistants, etc..

b) Fringe Benefits

This includes the institution's contribution (in respect of all salaries and wages) to pensions, group life insurance, workmen's compensation, unemployment insurance, Canada pension, salary contribution insurance, long term disability insurance and other similar benefits. Also include staff development costs paid for by the institution.

c) Library Acquisitions

This includes all purchases of books, periodicals, audio/visual material and other reference material for the library. Costs of binding may also be included if normally considered part of the acquisition costs.

d) Operational Supplies and Expenses

This includes all expenditures for supplies which are normally consumed in the fiscal year, including postage, teaching supplies, photocopying, publications, long distance telephone charges, repair materials, all supplies to operate laboratories, etc..

e) Utilities

This includes all expenditures for fuel, electricity, water, gas, telephone equipment rental, etc..

f) Furniture and Equipment

This includes all expenses for furniture and equipment, such as laboratory equipment (other than consumables), administrative equipment and furnishings, copying and duplicating equipment, computing equipment maintenance equipment, etc.. Rental and maintenance costs as well as other related operating expenses should be shown under the appropriate operational function. Costs for replacing or acquiring new furniture and equipment should be reported under the capital fund.

g) Scholarships and Other Related Students Support

This includes all payments to students including scholarships, bursaries, prizes, fee remissions, gifts, etc..

h) Fees and Contracted Services

This includes all expenses for services contracted to external agencies (except for renovations, alterations and major repairs). Examples would be cleaning contracts, security services, snow removal, etc.. Also included are fees paid to legal counsellors (including retainers for negotiations of collective contracts), auditors’ fees, consultant’s fees, etc..

i) Debt Services

This includes all payments made to service debts of the institution such as bank interest, mortgage or debenture interest payments, and related charges. Principal payments on loans, mortgages, debentures or repayable grants should be excluded.

j) Buildings

This includes all capital expenditures which are normally considered part of construction costs, except for furniture and equipment as well as land and site services which are to be reported under their respective item. Costs for space rental, building insurances, taxes, minor renovations and alterations on buildings, and all other related operating expenses should be shown under the Physical Plant operational function. Depreciation is not to be included as an expenditure.

k) Land and Site Services

This includes capital expenditures on acquisitions of and improvements to land such as landscaping, sewers, tunnels, roads, etc.. Capitalized professional fees and planning costs related to this category are also to be included. Rental, maintenance and insurance costs as well as other related operating expenses for this item should be shown under the Physical Plant operational function.

l) Miscellaneous

This is to be used when the institution has an operating or capital expenditure not classified in the other categories.

m) Transfers To/From

This item is used for internal transfers of costs between funds or functions whenever it is not feasible to directly adjust the appropriate expenditure items.

The total internal transfers of costs should net to zero.

n) Ancillary Enterprises (gross)

Includes all gross expenditures incurred in the operating of ancillary enterprises (see section 4 (e) above).

It should be noted that the reporting officer is asked to report, on the Supporting Schedule A, a breakdown of total expenditures for the institution's ancillary enterprises.

VIII. Supporting Schedule A

Additional information is to be provided in this section for the total revenue and expenditures of institutional ancillary enterprises (bookstores, residences, food services and parking).

IX. Suggestions

Statistics Canada would welcome any suggestions made to improve this survey.