Developing Competency Profiles to Shape Data Science in the Public Service

By: Reginald Maltais, Statistics Canada

Introduction

One of the early issues identified by the Data Science Network (DSN) when it was first formed, was the difficulty attracting and retaining data science talent across the Government of Canada (GC). There were no common instruments used to equally assess candidates across government, nor was there a way to determine the skills required for career growth for data scientists already in the government.

Competency profiles provide a way to document the minimum level of skill required across various disciplines for any given position within the federal government. In April 2021, the DSN formed the Data Science Competencies Working Group (WG) to identify (1) what roles data scientists could fill across the GC, and to determine (2) the competencies required for those roles.

The WG began with a workshop at the 2021 Data Conference, where they decided to focus on the following data science positions:

  • Data Science Analyst
  • Data Science Engineer
  • Data Science Visualization Specialist
  • Data Science Manager

Figure 1: Competency profile hub and spoke model

Competency profile hub and spoke model
Figure 1: Competency profile hub and spoke model A hub and spoke image depicting the four competency profiles (the hub) and the surrounding five spokes that contributed to its development. This includes the combined effort of 61 members of the WG from 21 departments and agencies. Together, they defined 72 different competencies at three levels of proficiency for each role, allowing for flexible staffing and providing a clear development path for those wishing to increase their data science skills in the GC.

The case for competency profiles

Competency profiles are not the type of human resources (HR) instrument people immediately think of when trying to create a job posting or apply for a position. Given that roles are usually defined by their job descriptions, and in government, the Statement of Merit Criteria (SoMC) is used to list a position’s qualifications for hiring purposes, what value can a competency profile bring?

Competency profiles fill a large gap that can be used by people of all levels for multiple reasons –managers can use the competency profiles to develop job descriptions to post a position to the GC Jobs bank. HR specialists can also use competencies to write position-specific SoMCs, allowing job posters to be created for varying levels of expertise while ensuring a level of consistency across the government. Competency profiles also have the added benefit of not being tied to a particular classification or level, unlike job descriptions.

For example, a policy analyst who is interested in becoming a data science analyst could use a competency profile to learn which skills are required to fill that role. They can then integrate them into their learning plan of their current position. This can help them leverage the data they currently work with and guide them as they develop the proficiencies required to become a data science analyst.

Technology talent is scarce; significant internal competition exists for scarce talent who are not always staffed on priority initiatives

Strategy for Government in the Digital Age – OCIO – Slide 18

Not being tied to an existing classification or level provides maximum career flexibility and allowed the WG to really consider what it means to be a data scientist in the GC without being limited to what is defined in existing frameworks. Of course when someone is hired into a position, it needs to be classified appropriately, which is why the competency profiles are being used as input to the Information and Data Functions Human Resources Working Group. This group aims to standardize job descriptions, develop a story that shows how a career progresses, and to help foster visibility of cross-governmental availability of talent.

How to use them today

The GC fills all kinds of positions that work with and analyze data. Not everyone wants or needs to be a data scientist, but providing a means for employees to build a plan that increases their analytical proficiencies and improve the diversity of skills will help strengthen the GC as a whole.

Researchers who want to incorporate data science into their workflows don’t necessarily want to give up their research positions. These profiles help them identify the proficiencies required to ensure high quality data science can be incorporated into their work. Managers looking to build robust teams can combine the profiles with the GC Data Competency Framework from the People and Culture Working Group under the GC Enterprise Data Community of Practice to create teams that cover a wide range of skills and are ready to address the needs of their departments.

Supporting diverse team structures

There are multiple angles to data science, which means there are multiple ways to integrate data science into teams. Some organizations have enough need that they’ve formed entire divisions to provide data science expertise as a service, while others are trying to embed data scientists into new or existing business lines. Each approach introduces its own challenges in recruiting, retention, and career progression.

The competencies that were developed provide some insight into individuals and organizations on the minimum level of proficiency for different levels. This way, hiring managers can target the skills and proficiency of the position being filled, and it allows candidates to see what the skill progression required to move to a more senior data science role.

Foundation for an improved HR value chain

Talent management is a complex topic. As seen in the Common Human Resource Business Process, competency profiles are one part of a larger picture. By leveraging the competencies developed by the community, hiring managers are now collaborating on the development of interdepartmental standardized job descriptions under the Information and Data Functions Human Resources Working Group. This will apply the competencies to specific classifications in the GC, further advancing reusable components that will make hiring easier.

There is no shortage of resources to advance your technical abilities as a data scientist. The Data Science Network for the Federal Public Service highlights learning opportunities regularly. But technical ability isn’t the whole story of a public servant, and these competencies provide a framework people can use to help round out their learning plan. From highlighting the importance of ethics and privacy protection to storytelling, the competencies provide data scientists ideas on where they can further improve their abilities, and provides a reference when trying to develop a learning plan.

A bright future is predicted

Data science is still relatively new in the public service. While it is present in many aspects of Canadians lives already, the ability to leverage data science to better serve Canadians is only getting started. From Comparing Optical Character Recognition Tools for Text-Dense Documents vs. Scene Text, to improving service times by automating data ingestion from written document (see Document Intelligence),  to supporting data-driven and Responsible Use of Automated Decision Systems in the Federal Government, data science is already being applied to great effect. The government provides a lot of services, with the potential to apply data science in many different ways. Analysts already working in those services now have an additional resource for how they can improve their own skills to introduce data science, and managers have new tools they can use to assess data scientists when trying to integrate them into their program areas. Visit the Data Science Network for the Federal Public Service's GCWiki page to view the competency profiles for the following positions:

Register for the Data Science Network's Meet the Data Scientist Presentation

If you have any questions about this article or would like to discuss this further, we invite you to our new Meet the Data Scientist presentation series where the author will be presenting this topic to DSN readers and members.

Wednesday, September 14
2:00 to 3:00 p.m. EDT
MS Teams – link will be provided to the registrants by email

Register for the Data Science Network's Meet the Data Scientist Presentation. We hope to see you there!

Date modified:

Retail Price Report - 2022

Introduction

Purpose

The purpose of this survey is to collect and compile data to measure the monthly change in the movement of the price of retail services. These prices are combined and chained to form a price index. The estimates are produced on a quarterly basis.

Additional Information

The Retail Price Report collects prices of product transactions to create the Retail Services Price Index (RSPI). This index measures the price movements of services provided by retailers and is used to answer questions related to real output, productivity and valuation of imports for the retail sector. Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes. The RSPI can also be used by businesses to measure their performance against industry trends, as well as for international comparisons of productivity, inflation and trade.

Confidentiality

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information it collects which could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes.

Record Linkage

To enhance the data from this survey and to minimize the reporting burden, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Security of Emails and Faxes

Statistics Canada advises you that there could be a risk of disclosure during the transmission of information by facsimile or e-mail. However, upon receipt, Statistics Canada will provide the guaranteed level of protection afforded all information collected under the authority of the Statistics Act. Note: There is no risk of disclosure if you are completing a web-based questionnaire online.

Return Procedures

Please return the questionnaire within 15 days. If unable to complete within 15 days OR if you need help, call us at 1-877-949-9492. Statistics Canada, Operations and Integration Division, 150 Tunney's Pasture Driveway, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0T6. Visit our website at www.statcan.gc.ca

Reporting Instructions

For each product, please verify the product specifications and report monthly average purchase and monthly average selling prices for the current quarter. Please also report any missing historical data.

  • Representative of the retail activity for this business
  • Selected based on contribution to annual sales
  • Sold regularly throughout the year

If a product no longer satisfies the above criteria, you will be asked to report for another product. Whenever possible, please report all currency amounts in Canadian dollars (CAN$). If precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimates.

Product

1. Was the following product available for sale by this business between month 1 and month 3?

  • Yes, Is this product still a key contributor to the annual revenues for this business?
    • Yes, Please verify the specifications in the "Product Information". Make any necessary corrections
    • No, Go to question 2
  • No, Why was this product not available for sale between month 1 and month 3?
    • Seasonal item. Go to next product
    • Temporarily out-of-stock or Backordered. Go to next product
    • Discontinued or no longer sold
    • Other reason - specify

2. Did this business have a similar product available for sale during that period?

  • Yes, Please modify the following information for a similar product to replace.
  • No, Please provide the following information for a product to replace. You should choose a product that is:
    • Representative of the retail activity for this business
    • Selected based on contribution to annual sales
    • Sold regularly throughout the year

Product Information

Please indicate the code used by your business to identify this product.

What is the unit of measure for the purchase of this product?

  • Each
  • In a box (e.g., 12 cases per box, 24 packages per case, 12 cartons per case, 144 units per carton) Number (if applicable)
  • In bulk (e.g., per kilogram, litre, metre)
  • Other quantity - specify:

What is the unit of measure for the sale of this product?

  • Each
  • In a box (e.g., 12 cases per box, 24 packages per case, 12 cartons per case, 144 units per carton) Number (if applicable)
  • In bulk (e.g., per kilogram, litre, metre)
  • Other quantity - specify:

Pricing

3. In what currency will you report the average monthly purchase prices for this product?

  • Canadian Dollars
  • US Dollars
  • Euro
  • Japanese Yen
  • Chinese Yuan
  • Mexican Pesos
  • Other - specify:

4. In what currency will you report the average monthly selling prices for this product?

  • Canadian Dollars
  • US Dollars
  • Euro
  • Japanese Yen
  • Chinese Yuan
  • Mexican Pesos
  • Other - specify:

5. Please report monthly average prices for this product for the months listed below.

  • State the selling and purchase price for historical month 1, 2, 3, 4
  • State the selling and purchase price for the current quarter month 1, 2, 3

6. For any month where the purchase price or the selling price is not reported, please select the reason why the price is not reported.

  • Seasonal item
  • Temporarily out-of-stock or Backordered
  • No purchases or sales
  • Other reason - specify:

7. For any month where there was a change in the purchase price or the selling price, please select the main reason for the change:

Replacement Product

8. Please provide the following information for a replacement product.

  • Product Name
  • Product Description
  • Manufacturer (if available)

Please indicate the code used by your business to identify this product.

What is the unit of measure for the purchase of this product?

  • Each
  • In a box (e.g., 12 cases per box, 24 packages per case, 12 cartons per case, 144 units per carton) Number (if applicable)
  • In bulk (e.g., per kilogram, litre, metre)
  • Other quantity - specify:

What is the unit of measure for the sale of this product?

  • Each
  • In a box (e.g., 12 cases per box, 24 packages per case, 12 cartons per case, 144 units per carton) Number (if applicable)
  • In bulk (e.g., per kilogram, litre, metre)
  • Other quantity - specify:

9. In what currency will you report the average monthly purchase prices for this product?

  • Canadian Dollars
  • US Dollars
  • Euro
  • Japanese Yen
  • Chinese Yuan
  • Mexican Pesos
  • Other - specify:

10. In what currency will you report the average monthly selling prices for this product?

  • Canadian Dollars
  • US Dollars
  • Euro
  • Japanese Yen
  • Chinese Yuan
  • Mexican Pesos
  • Other - specify:

11. Please report monthly average prices for this product for the months listed below.

  • State the selling and purchase price for historical month 1, 2, 3, 4
  • State the selling and purchase price for the current quarter month 1, 2, 3

12. For any month where the purchase price or the selling price is not reported, please select the reason why the price is not reported.

  • Seasonal item
  • Temporarily out-of-stock or Backordered
  • No purchases or sales
  • Other reason - specify:

13. For any month where there was a change in the purchase price or the selling price, please select the main reason for the change:

Consent to Pre-fill Information

14. Do you authorize us to send you a pre-filled questionnaire containing the information you provided this quarter?

  • Yes, please send a pre-filled questionnaire.
  • No, please send a blank questionnaire.

Contact Person

15. Person to contact about this questionnaire:

  • Last name
  • First name
  • Title
  • Telephone number
  • Extension number
  • Fax number
  • Email address
  • Website
  • Date completed (yyyy-mm-dd)

How long did it take to complete this questionnaire?

  • Hour(s)
  • Minutes

Comments

16. Statistics Canada reviews all comments. We invite your comments about this questionnaire.

International Study of Adults (ISA) (2022)

Section A

A2_Q01a - I would like to start with some general questions. Can you please tell me in which year you were born?

  • Year:
    (MIN: 1956)
    (MAX: 2007)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q01b - And in which month were you born?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q01bCAX2 - Which of the following age groups are you in?

  • Less than 16 years
  • 16-24
  • 25-34
  • 35-44
  • 45-54
  • 55-65
  • 66 and over
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_I01bCAX3 - Thank you for your time. Unfortunately, this survey focuses on people between 16 and 65 years of age.

A2_N02 - Is the respondent male or female?

  • Male
  • Female
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03a - Were you born in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03bCA - In what country were you born?

  • India
  • China
  • Philippines
  • Hong Kong
  • Pakistan
  • Iran
  • United States
  • Syria
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_S03b - What country was that?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03CAX1 - Are you now, or have you ever been a landed immigrant in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03CAX2 - In what year did you first become a landed immigrant in Canada?

  • Year
    (MIN: 1956)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03c - How old were you when you first came to Canada to live or in which year did you come? You may have first come to live in Canada on a work or study permit or as a refugee claimant (asylum seeker).

  • Age
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1956)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03d - Was your mother born in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q03e - Was your father born in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04a1CA - What is the language that you first learned at home in childhood And Still Understand?

  • English
  • French
  • Mandarin
  • Cantonese
  • Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)
  • Spanish
  • Punjabi
  • Arabic
  • Italian
  • German
  • Persian (Farsi)
  • Portuguese
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_S04a1 - What language was that?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_N04a2 - Did the respondent mention more than 1 language?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04a2CA - What is the second language that you first learned at home in childhood And Still Understand?

  • English
  • French
  • Mandarin
  • Cantonese
  • Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)
  • Spanish
  • Punjabi
  • Arabic
  • Italian
  • German
  • Persian (Farsi)
  • Portuguese
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_S04a2 - What language was that?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCA - What language do you speak most often at home?

  • English
  • French
  • Mandarin
  • Cantonese
  • Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)
  • Spanish
  • Punjabi
  • Arabic
  • Italian
  • German
  • Persian (Farsi)
  • Portuguese
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_S04b - What language is that?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX1 - How would you rate your current reading skills in English/French? Are they …

  • Cannot read in English/French
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX2 - How would you rate your current writing skills in English/French? Are they …

  • Cannot write in English/French
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX3 - How would you rate your current ability to speak in English/French? Is it…

  • Cannot speak in English/French
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX4 - How would you rate your current reading skills in French/English? Are they …

  • Cannot read in French/English
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX5 - How would you rate your current writing skills in French/English? Are they …

  • Cannot write in French/English
  • poor
  • fair
  • good
  • very good
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX6 - Are you First Nations, Métis or Inuk (Inuit)? First Nations (North American Indian) include Status and Non-Status Indians. If "Yes", select the responses that best describes you now.

  • No, not First Nations, Métis or Inuk (Inuit)
  • Yes, First Nations (North American Indian)
  • Yes, Métis
  • Yes, Inuk (Inuit)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX7 - Are you a Status Indian (Registered or Treaty as defined by the Indian Act of Canada)?

  • Yes, Status Indian (Registered or Treaty)
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX8 - Are you a member of a First Nation or Indian band? e.g., Soowahlie Indian Band, Sturgeon Lake First Nation, Atikamekw of Manawan

  • Yes, member of a First Nation or Indian band
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

A2_Q04bCAX9 - Please specify the name of First Nation or Indian band.

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section B

B2_I01a - I would now like to ask you some questions about your education.

B2_Q01CA1 - Have you graduated from high school (secondary school) including high school equivalency?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA2 - What is the highest grade of elementary, junior high or high school that you have ever completed?

  • Less than Grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Grade 7-8 (Secondary 1 or 2 in QUE)
  • Grade 9 (Secondary 3 in QUE or Senior 1 in MAN)
  • Grade 10 - 13 (Secondary 4 or 5 in QUE, Senior 2, 3 or 4 in MAN, Level I, II or III in NFLD, OAC in ONT)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA3 - In what province or territory were you last in high school or junior high school?

  • Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Nova Scotia
  • New Brunswick
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • Manitoba
  • Saskatchewan
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Yukon
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nunavut
  • U.S.A.
  • Outside Canada/U.S.A.
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA4 - Was the high school or secondary school diploma you received a vocational diploma, such as a diploma of vocational studies (DEP) or an attestation of vocational specialization (AVS)?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA5 - The response categories for the next question are on card #1a. After I read the question to you, please indicate your response choice from the list of options.

What is the highest certificate, diploma or degree you have obtained on this card?

  • No formal education
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA6 - What type of Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma did you obtain? Was it...?

  • Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • ASP/AVS, offered in Quebec
  • Other trades certificate or diploma
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA7 - What type of CEGEP diploma or certificate did you obtain? Was it...?

  • A pre-university college diploma
  • A technical or career college diploma
  • An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Other
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q01CA8 - What is the normal length of time required to complete this certificate or diploma when taken full-time?

  • Less than 6 months
  • 6 months to less than 12 months
  • One year
  • Greater than one year but less than two years
  • Two years
  • Greater than two years but less than three years
  • Three years or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q02bCA1 - Which other certificates, diplomas or degrees on this card did you obtain before your highest level of education? Please start at the top and name all that apply.

  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • None of the above
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q02bCA2 - What type of Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma did you obtain? Was it...?

  • Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • ASP/AVS, offered in Quebec
  • Other trades certificate or diploma, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Other trades certificate or diploma, from a program of 2 years or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q02bCA3 - What type of CEGEP diploma or certificate did you obtain? Was it...?

  • A pre-university college diploma
  • A technical or career college diploma
  • An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Other
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_I03 - I would now like to ask you some questions about your highest certificate, diploma or degree.

B2_Q03a - Did you obtain this education in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q03bCA - In which country did you obtain your highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • India
  • China
  • Philippines
  • Hong Kong
  • Pakistan
  • Iran
  • United States
  • Syria
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_S03b - What country was that?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q04a - Which of the following categories would best represent the field of study of this highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Economics, Business and Administration
    (e.g., retail, commerce, finance, office administration, marketing, accounting, insurance)
  • Law
    (e.g., labour law, paralegal training)
  • Health
    (e.g., medicine, nursing, paramedical, pharmacy, dental studies, veterinary, psychiatry)
  • Welfare
    (e.g., social work, youth work, elderly care, child care)
  • Social and Behavioral Sciences
    (e.g., political science, psychology, cultural studies)
  • Journalism and Information
    (e.g., communication science, library studies, museum studies)
  • Information and Communications Technologies (ICT)
    (e.g., computer programming, software development, network design, database administration, informatics, computer science)
  • Natural Sciences, Mathematics and Statistics
    (e.g., biology, earth sciences, chemical lab technology)
  • Engineering and Manufacturing
    (e.g., electronics, car mechanics, tool making, mining, civil engineering)
  • Construction
    (e.g., architecture, masonry, plumbing)
  • Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Environmental Studies
    (e.g., farming, horticulture, animal care, environmental protection)
  • Personal and Community Services
    (e.g., hairdressing, hotel management, sports, tourism, cooking, waste management, cleaning, sewing, occupational health and safety)
  • Security and Transport
    (e.g., police, army training, air traffic control, crane and truck driving, railway operations)
  • Education and Teacher Training
    (e.g., special education, teaching assistant, elementary teacher education, didactics)
  • Humanities, Languages and Arts
    (e.g., history, translation, music, graphic design, printing, handicrafts)
  • No main area of study or emphasis, it was a general education program
    (e.g., general studies)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q04aCAX - More specifically, or in your own words, what was the main field of study or specialization of this highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q04b - How old were you or what year was it when you obtained your highest certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q04c - And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q04cCAX1 - What is the highest level of education you attained outside of Canada?

  • I have done all my schooling in Canada.
  • Some elementary school or elementary school
  • Some high school
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Some trade/vocational, college, or university (no certificate/diploma or degree)
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q04cCAX2 - In what country did you attain this level of education?

  • India
  • China
  • Philippines
  • Hong Kong
  • Pakistan
  • Iran
  • United States
  • Syria
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_S04cCAX2 - What country was that?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q05a - Are you currently enrolled in a program of study? By program of study we mean a series of courses taken towards a diploma, certificate, degree or license, which normally takes more than 3 months to complete.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q05bCA - Which certificate, diploma or degree are you currently studying for?

  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q05c - Which of the following categories would best represent the field of study of this certificate, diploma or degree?

  • Economics, Business and Administration
    (e.g., retail, commerce, finance, office administration, marketing, accounting, insurance)
  • Law
    (e.g., labour law, paralegal training)
  • Health
    (e.g., medicine, nursing, paramedical, pharmacy, dental studies, veterinary, psychiatry)
  • Welfare
    (e.g., social work, youth work, elderly care, child care)
  • Social and Behavioral Sciences
    (e.g., political science, psychology, cultural studies)
  • Journalism and Information
    (e.g., communication science, library studies, museum studies)
  • Information and Communications Technologies (ICT)
    (e.g., computer programming, software development, network design, database administration, informatics, computer science)
  • Natural Sciences, Mathematics and Statistics
    (e.g., biology, earth sciences, chemical lab technology)
  • Engineering and Manufacturing
    (e.g., electronics, car mechanics, tool making, mining, civil engineering)
  • Construction
    (e.g., architecture, masonry, plumbing)
  • Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Environmental Studies
    (e.g., farming, horticulture, animal care, environmental protection)
  • Personal and Community Services
    (e.g., hairdressing, hotel management, sports, tourism, cooking, waste management, cleaning, sewing, occupational health and safety)
  • Security and Transport
    (e.g., police, army training, air traffic control, crane and truck driving, railway operations)
  • Education and Teacher Training
    (e.g., special education, teaching assistant, elementary teacher education, didactics)
  • Humanities, Languages and Arts
    (e.g., history, translation, music, graphic design, printing, handicrafts)
  • No main area of study or emphasis, it was a general education program
    (e.g., general studies)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q06a - Did you ever start studying for any kind of certificate, diploma or degree but leave before completing it?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q06bCA - What was the certificate, diploma or degree you started studying for? If there was more than one, please report the last one.

  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q06c - When you stopped studying for this certificate, diploma or degree, how old were you, or what year was it?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q06d - And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_I07 - In the previous questions, we have talked about your certificates, diplomas or degrees. I would now like to turn to a DIFFERENT kind of organized learning activity, namely training activities, such as courses, webinars, workshops, lectures or private lessons. These activities can be job-related or for your personal interest. Please look at card #4, which provides examples.

B2_Q08a - During the last 12 months, that is since MonthYear, have you participated in any training activity? Include any training activity, even if it lasted for only one hour. Please also include training activities that are still ongoing.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q08b - During the last 12 months, that is since MonthYear, in how many training activities have you participated? Include any training activity, even if it lasted for only one hour. Please also include training activities that are still ongoing.

  • Number of training activities:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 99)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q09 - Have you participated in any training activity at ANY point in your life?

  • Yes, within the last 5 years
  • Yes, more than 5 years ago
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_I10 - I am now going to ask some questions about this training activity. / I am now going to ask some questions about the last training activity you participated in. If you are currently participating in a training activity, the following questions refer to this training activity.

B2_Q10 - What was the MAIN focus of this training activity? Please name only one.

  • Computer or software skills
  • Operating machinery or equipment
  • Project management or organizational skills, e.g., time management
  • Teamwork or leadership skills, e.g., conflict resolution
  • Handling customers, clients, patients or students
  • Communication and presentation skills
  • Security, e.g., work safety or first aid
  • Foreign language
  • Reading and writing skills
  • Skills involving numbers or calculations
  • Sports
  • Creative or musical skills, e.g., crafts
  • Other focus
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q11 - Was this training activity mainly job-related? "Job-related" can refer to your specific job, but also to improving career and employment chances in general.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q12 - Could you please specify your main reason for participating in this training activity?

  • To improve my job or career opportunities
  • To improve my knowledge or skills on a subject that interests me
  • To better carry out my regular work tasks
  • To better deal with new or changing work tasks
  • To obtain or to renew a certificate
  • I was obliged to participate.
  • Other reason
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q13a - How was this training activity organized?

  • As in-person training, meaning an instructor conducted the training face-to-face
  • As distance education, for example, an online course
  • As a combination of in-person training and distance education
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q13d - Did this training activity involve recurring sessions over several weeks or months, or did it take place on one day or several consecutive days?

  • Recurring sessions over several weeks or months
  • On one day or several consecutive days
  • None of the above - there were no specified course times
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q15 - When you participated in this training activity, what was your employment status?

  • Full-time employed
  • Part-time employed
  • Self-employed or working for a family business
  • Unemployed
  • Other
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q16a - Did this training activity take place in your normal work environment?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q16b - When did this training activity take place?

  • Only during your paid working hours
  • Mostly during your paid working hours
  • Mostly outside your paid working hours
  • Only outside your paid working hours
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q16c - In this training activity, did you learn how to better carry out your work tasks by using computerized equipment or digitally supported processes?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q17 - How useful was this training activity for your job? Was it not useful at all, somewhat useful, moderately useful or very useful?

  • Not useful at all
  • Somewhat useful
  • Moderately useful
  • Very useful
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q18 - Did you receive a certificate for participating in this training activity?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Not applicable, I am still participating.
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q20 - There can be different costs associated with participating in a training activity, for example, tuition fees, expenses for books or travel costs. Who paid for this training activity? Please name all that apply.

  • You personally
  • Your employer
  • Public employment agency
  • Other public sources (e.g., trade unions or associations)
  • Other private sources (e.g., family members)
  • Others
  • There were no such costs
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q21 - In total, how many hours did this training activity approximately last? Exclude time spent on homework or travel. For example, if you participated in a 10-week course consisting of 2 hours per week, please count this as 20 hours.

  • Hours:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 999)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q22 - In the last 12 months, were there any training activities you wanted to participate in but did not?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

B2_Q23 - Which of the following reasons prevented you from participating in these training activities? Please indicate the most important reason.

  • I did not find any suitable training activity
  • I had no time due to family responsibilities
  • I had no time due to work-related reasons
  • I did not have the prerequisites
  • Lack of employer's support
  • Training activity would have been too expensive
  • Training activity took place at an inconvenient time or location
  • Training activity was cancelled or postponed
  • Something unexpected came up that prevented me from participating
  • Other reason
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section C

C2_I01 - I would now like to ask some questions about your activities last week, that is, the 7 days ending last Sunday.

C2_Q01a - In the last week, did you do any PAID work for at least one hour, either as an employee or through self-employment?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q01b - Last week, were you away from a job or business that you plan to return to?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q01c - Last week, did you do any UNPAID work for at least one hour for a business that you own or a relative owns?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q02a - In the 4 weeks ending last Sunday, were you ACTIVELY looking for paid work at any time? For example, by contacting employers or agencies by placing or answering job ads. This activity could have been done online, in person, by telephone, etc.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q02b - In these 4 weeks, were you waiting to start a job for which you had already been hired?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q03 - In the last 4 weeks, for which of the following reasons did you not look for work?

  • I was waiting for the results of an application for a job or was being assessed by a training agent
  • I was a student
  • I was looking after the family or home
  • I was temporarily sick or injured
  • I have a long-term illness or disability
  • I did not believe any jobs were available
  • I did not get around to looking yet
  • I did not need employment
  • I retired from paid work
  • Other reason
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q04 - How many months in total have you been looking for paid work?

  • Months:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 99)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q05 - If a job had been available in the week ending last Sunday, would you have been able to start within 2 weeks?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q06 - In the last week, did you have one job or one business or was there more than one? Please only consider paid work.

  • One job or business
  • More than one job or business
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q07CA - Please look at this card and tell me which ONE of the statements best describes your current situation. If more than one statement applies to you, please indicate the statement that best describes how you see yourself.

  • Full-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Part-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Unemployed
  • Pupil, student
  • Apprentice, intern
  • In retirement or early retirement
  • Permanently disabled
  • In compulsory community service
  • Fulfilling domestic tasks or looking after children/family
  • Other
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q08a - In the last 5 years, have you ever been out of work for a continuous period of 3 months or longer? Do not include paid leave like parental leave or sick leave, or time during which you were studying full time.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q08b - In the last 5 years, what is the total amount of time you have been out of work?

  • 3 to 6 months
  • 7 to 11 months
  • 1 to 2 years
  • 3 to 5 years
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q09a - Have you ever had paid work? Please include self-employment.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q09b - During the last 12 months, that is since MonthYear, did you have any paid work? Please include self-employment.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q09bCAX - Have you ever worked at a job or business in Canada?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q09c - When you stopped working in your last paid job, how old were you or what year was it?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q10 - In total, for approximately how many years have you had paid work? Only include those years where 6 months or more was spent in either full-time or part-time work.

  • Approximate number of years:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q10CAX1 - In total, for approximately how many years have you had paid work in Canada? Only include those years where 6 months or more was spent in either full-time or part-time work.

  • Years:
    (MIN: 0)
    MAX: 65)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q11 - In the last 12 months, that is since MonthYear, did you receive Employment Insurance benefits, disability benefits, social assistance and provincial supplements, income from other government sources, Canada Pension Plan, Quebec Pension Plan, Old Age Security, Guaranteed Income Supplement or Allowance for people aged 60 to 64?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

C2_Q12 - In the last 5 years, for how many different firms or organizations did you work? Include your own business or businesses in the case of self-employment.

  • Number of firms or organizations:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 90)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section D

D2_I01a - The next questions are about the job or business where you worked THE MOST HOURS in the last week. If you had two jobs or businesses where you worked the same amount of time, choose the job or business where you earned most. We will refer to this as 'your current job' or 'your current business'. / The next questions are about the job or business where you worked during the last week. We will refer to this as 'your current job' or 'your current business'.

D2_Q01a - What is your job title? (Give full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q01b - What are your most important responsibilities? (Give full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q02aCAX - For whom do you work? (Give name of business, government department or agency, or person.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q02a - What kind of business, industry or service is this? (Give full description, e.g., fish canning plant, automobile manufacturing plant or municipal government.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q02b - What does this business or industry mainly make or do? Give a full description.

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q03 - In which sector of the economy do you work? Is it ...

  • The private sector (for example a company)
  • The public sector (for example the local government or a public school)
  • A non-profit organization (for example a charity, professional association or religious organization)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q04 - Are you working as an employee or are you self-employed?

  • Employee
  • Self-employed
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q05a - At what age or in which year did you start working for your current employer?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q05a3 - And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q05b - At what age or in which year did you start working in your current business?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q05b3 - And in which month was that?

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q06a - Since you started working for your current employer, have you moved to a different position?

  • I now have a higher level position than when I started
  • I now have a lower level position than when I started
  • The level of my position has not changed since I started
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q06b - Since you started working for your current employer, have your tasks and responsibilities changed in a substantial way?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q06c - Since you started working for your current employer, have you moved to a different unit or department?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q07a - How many people work for your employer at the place where you work? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q07b - Over the last 12 months, has the number of people working at the place where you work ...

  • Increased
  • Decreased
  • Stayed more or less the same
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q07c - Is the place where you work part of a larger firm or organization?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q08a - Do you have employees working for you? Please include family members working paid or unpaid in the business.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q08b - How many people do you employ? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q09a - Do you manage or supervise other employees?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q09b - How many employees do you supervise or manage directly or indirectly? Would that be …

  • 1 to 5 people
  • 6 to 10 people
  • 11 to 24 people
  • 25 to 99 people
  • 100 or more people
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q10CA - What kind of employment contract do you have?

  • An indefinite contract (permanent)
  • A fixed term contract, including seasonal contract
  • A temporary contract (casual employment)
  • A freelance, contractor and/or consultant contract
  • An apprenticeship contract or other training scheme
  • No contract
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_S10 - Could you please specify what kind of contract you have?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q11 - How many hours do you usually work per week in this job? Include any usual paid or unpaid overtime, but exclude lunch breaks or other breaks.

  • Hours per week:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 125)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q12aCA - Still talking about your current job: If applying today, what would be the usual level of education, if any, that someone would need to GET this type of job?

  • No formal education or below grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q12d - Supposing that someone with a sufficient level of education was applying today, how much related work experience would they need to GET this type of job?

  • None
  • Less than 1 month
  • 1 to 6 months
  • 7 to 11 months
  • 1 or 2 years
  • 3 years or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q13 - All things considered, how satisfied are you with your current work? Would you say you are …

  • Extremely satisfied
  • Satisfied
  • Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
  • Dissatisfied
  • Extremely dissatisfied
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14a - What is the easiest way to report your usual gross wage or salary for your current job? Would it be …

  • Per hour
  • Per day
  • Per week
  • Per two weeks
  • Per month
  • Per year
  • Piece rate
  • I get no salary or wage at all
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_S14a - Could you please specify how many hours on average it takes to produce one piece?

  • Hours:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 9999)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14b - What is your usual gross pay per hour? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per day? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per week? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per two weeks? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per month? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per year? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay per piece? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay. / What is your usual gross pay? Please give as good an approximation as you can. By gross, we mean before deductions for tax, social assistance contributions, and the like. Please include any regular overtime pay, regular bonuses, tips and commissions. Don't include annual bonuses such as 13th month or holiday pay.

  • Approximate amount of Canadian Dollars:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 50000000)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14c - Would you be prepared to answer this question if we ask it in broad categories?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14d1 - How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per hour is?

  • Less than $14
  • $14 to less than $17
  • $17 to less than $25
  • $25 to less than $35
  • $35 to less than $45
  • $45 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14d2 - How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per day is?

  • Less than $110
  • $110 to less than $135
  • $135 to less than $200
  • $200 to less than $275
  • $275 to less than $350
  • $350 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14d3 - How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per week is?

  • Less than $300
  • $300 to less than $600
  • $600 to less than $900
  • $900 to less than $1,350
  • $1,350 to less than $1,800
  • $1,800 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14d4 - How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per two weeks is?

  • Less than $600
  • $600 to less than $1,200
  • $1,200 to less than $1,800
  • $1,800 to less than $2,700
  • $2,700 to less than $3,600
  • $3,600 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14d5 - How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per month is?

  • Less than $1,400
  • $1,400 to less than $2,500
  • $2,500 to less than $3,800
  • $3,800 to less than $5,800
  • $5,800 to less than $7,800
  • $7,800 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q14d6 - How much would you estimate your usual gross pay per year is?

  • Less than $5,000
  • $5,000 to less than $16,000
  • $16,000 to less than $38,000
  • $38,000 to less than $65,000
  • $65,000 to less than $97,000
  • $97,000 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q15a - In addition to your usual pay, do you receive any other payments related to this job, such as annual bonuses, e.g. a 13th month or holiday pay?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q15b - In total, how much were these additional payments last year? Please think in terms of gross payments.

  • Approximate amount of Canadian Dollars:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 1000000)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q15c - Would you be prepared to answer this question if we ask it in broad categories?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q15d - How much would you estimate these additional payments were last year? Please think in terms of gross payments. Were they …

  • Less than $1,900
  • $1,900 to less than $3,800
  • $3,800 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q16a - What were your total earnings last month from your current business after deducting all business expenses, but before deducting income taxes, social assistance contributions, and the like? / What were your total earnings last year from your current business after deducting all business expenses, but before deducting income taxes, social assistance contributions, and the like?

  • Approximate amount of Canadian Dollars:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 25000000)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q16b - Would you be prepared to answer this question if we ask it in broad categories?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q16c1 - How much would you estimate your earnings last month were?

  • Less than $1,400
  • $1,400 to less than $2,500
  • $2,500 to less than $3,800
  • $3,800 to less than $5,800
  • $5,800 to less than $7,800
  • $7,800 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

D2_Q16c2 - How much would you estimate your earnings last year were?

  • Less than $5,000
  • $5,000 to less than $16,000
  • $16,000 to less than $38,000
  • $38,000 to less than $65,000
  • $65,000 to less than $97,000
  • $97,000 or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section E

E2_I01a - The next questions are about the last job or business you had. This is the job or business you had in the last 12 months. / The next questions are about the last job or business you had. This is the job or business you had before you last stopped working. / The next questions are about the last job or business you had. This is the job or business you had in C2_Q09c2.

E2_Q01a - What was your job title? (Give full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q01b - What were your most important responsibilities? (Give full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q02aCAX - For whom did you work? (Give name of business, government department or agency, or person.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q02a - What kind of business, industry or service was this? (Give full description, e.g. fish canning plant, automobile manufacturing plant or municipal government.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q02b - What did this business or industry mainly make or do? Give a full description.

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q03 - In which sector of the economy did you work? Was it …

  • The private sector (for example a company)
  • The public sector (for example the local government or a public school)
  • A non-profit organization (for example a charity, professional association or religious organization)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q04 - In this job, were you working as an employee or were you self-employed?

  • Employee
  • Self-employed
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q05a - Still talking about your last job: At what age or in which year did you start working for your former employer?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q05b - Still talking about your last business: At what age or in which year did you start working in your former business?

  • Age
    (MIN: 6)
    (MAX: 66)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal
  • Year
    (MIN: 1961)
    (MAX: 2023)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q06 - How many people worked for your employer at the place where you worked? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q07a - Did you have employees working for you? Please include family members who worked paid or unpaid in the business.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q07b - How many people did you employ at the place where you worked? Would that be …

  • 1 to 10 people
  • 11 to 49 people
  • 50 to 249 people
  • 250 to 499 people
  • 500 to 999 people
  • 1,000 and more people
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q08CA - What kind of employment contract did you have?

  • An indefinite contract (permanent)
  • A fixed term contract, including seasonal contract
  • A temporary contract (casual employment)
  • A freelance, contractor and/or consultant contract
  • An apprenticeship contract or other training scheme
  • No contract
  • Other - specify
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_S08 - Could you please specify what kind of contract you had?

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q09 - How many hours did you usually work per week in this job? Include any usual paid or unpaid overtime, but exclude lunch breaks or other breaks.

  • Hours per week:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 125)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q10aCA - Still talking about your last job: If applying today, what would be the usual level of education, if any, that someone would need to GET this type of job?

  • No formal education or below grade 6
  • Grade 6
  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • DEP/DVS, offered in Quebec
  • Certificate of Apprenticeship, Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation), or other trades certificate or diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A pre-university college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - A technical or career college diploma
  • CEGEP certificate or diploma - An Attestation of Collegial Studies (A.C.S.)
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of less than 2 years
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute, from a program of 2 years or more
  • University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's degree
  • Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed.)
  • University certificate or diploma above the bachelor's degree
  • First professional degree (degree in law (LL.B.), medicine (M.D.), dentistry (D.D.S., D.M.D), veterinary medicine (D.V.M.), optometry (O.D.), divinity)
  • Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A., Post-Master's certificate)
  • Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q10d - Supposing that someone with a sufficient level of education was applying today, how much related work experience would they need to GET this type of job?

  • None
  • Less than 1 month
  • 1 to 6 months
  • 7 to 11 months
  • 1 or 2 years
  • 3 years or more
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q11a - In your last job did you stop working voluntarily or involuntarily?

  • Voluntarily
  • Involuntarily
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

E2_Q11b - Could you tell me the main reason you stopped working in your last job?

  • It was a temporary job that came to an end
  • The job did not match my skills
  • Reorganization, mass lay-offs or plant closure
  • Health reasons
  • Family reasons
  • Study reasons
  • Early retirement/retirement
  • Other reason
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section F

F2_I01 - The following questions are about reading activities that you undertake as part of your current job. Please only report reading that is part of your current job, not reading you do in your non-work time. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / The following questions are about reading activities that you undertook as part of your last job. Please only report reading that was part of your last job, not reading you did in your non-work time. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you did on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays.

F2_Q01 - In your current job, how often do you usually … / In your last job, how often did you usually …
read directions or instructions?
read letters, memos or emails?
read articles in newspapers, magazines or newsletters?
read books, scholarly publications or articles in professional journals?
read manuals or reference materials?
read bills, invoices, bank statements or other financial statements?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

F2_I02 - The following questions are about writing activities that you undertake as part of your current job. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about writing activities that you undertook as part of your last job. Include any writing you did on computers, tablets or other electronic devices.

F2_Q02 - In your current job, how often do you usually … / In your last job, how often did you usually …

write letters, memos or emails?
write reports or articles?
fill in forms?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

F2_I03 - The following questions are about activities that you undertake as part of your current job and that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. / The following questions are about activities that you undertook as part of your last job and that involved numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics.

F2_Q03 - In your current job, how often do you usually … / In your last job, how often did you usually …

make calculations, such as calculating prices, costs or quantities?
use maps, plans or GPS for finding directions and locations?
take measurements, such as lengths, weights, temperatures, dosages, areas or volumes?
read and prepare charts, graphs or tables?
use advanced mathematics or statistics?
Examples of advanced mathematics or statistics include calculus, complex algebra, trigonometry or use of regression techniques.

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

F2_Q04 - Do you use a computer in your current job? This includes smartphones, tablets and other hand-held electronic devices that are used to connect to the Internet, check emails, etc. / Did you use a computer in your last job? This includes smartphones, tablets and other hand-held electronic devices that are used to connect to the Internet, check emails, etc.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

F2_I05 - The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone as part of your current job. They do not refer to the use of computers or digital devices in any jobs you may have held prior to your current job. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone as part of your last job. They do not refer to the use of computers or digital devices in any jobs you may have held prior to your last job.

F2_Q05 - In your current job, how often do you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes? / In your last job, how often did you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes?

To communicate with others (e.g., via email, social networking sites or Internet calls). Exclude normal phone calls using a mobile phone.
To access information (e.g., to use a search engine, find information or read documents).
To create or edit electronic documents, spreadsheets or presentations (e.g., using Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint or similar software).
To use specialized software (e.g., for computer-aided design, the processing or analysis of data, sound and images, or quality control).
To use a programming language to program software (e.g., applications) or websites.

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section G

G2_I01 - Until now we talked about your activities at work. I would now like to talk about your reading activities outside work. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / Until now we talked about your activities at work. I would now like to talk about your reading activities outside work, including any reading you do as part of your studies. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / Until now we talked about your activities in your last job. I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life. Exclude any reading you did as part of your last job. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / Until now we talked about your activities in your last job. I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life including any reading you do as part of your studies. Exclude any reading you did as part of your last job. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life, including any reading you do as part of your studies. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays. / I would now like to talk about your reading activities in everyday life. Include all forms of reading, including any reading you might do on computer screens, tablets or other electronic displays.

G2_Q01 - Outside your work, how often do you usually ... / In everyday life, how often do you usually ...

read directions or instructions?
read letters, memos or emails?
read articles in newspapers, magazines or newsletters?
read books, fiction or non-fiction?
read manuals or reference materials?
read bills, invoices, bank statements or other financial statements?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

G2_I02 - The following questions are about your writing activities outside work. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities outside work, including any writing you do as part of your studies. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities in everyday life. Exclude any writing you did as part of your last job. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities that you do in everyday life, including any writing you do as part of your studies. Exclude any writing you did as part of your last job. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities that you do in everyday life, including any writing you do as part of your studies. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices. / The following questions are about your writing activities in everyday life. Include any writing you might do on computers, tablets or other electronic devices.

G2_Q02 - Outside your work, how often do you usually ... / In everyday life, how often do you usually ...

write letters, memos or emails?
write reports or articles?
fill in forms?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

G2_I03 - The following questions are about activities that you undertake outside work that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake outside work that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics, including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job, but include any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics. Include any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. / The following questions are about activities that you undertake in everyday life that involve numbers, quantities, numerical information, statistics or mathematics.

G2_Q03 - Outside your work, how often do you usually ... / In everyday life, how often do you usually ...

make calculations, such as calculating prices, costs or quantities?
use information to make financial decisions (e.g., household budgets, insurance or loans)?
take measurements (e.g., when you cook, garden, make clothes or make repairs)?
read and prepare charts, graphs or tables?
use mathematics, such as formulas or mathematical rules?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

G2_Q04 - Have you ever used a smartphone, tablet, laptop or desktop computer?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

G2_Q05 - In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices outside work? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices outside work, including any digital devices you use as part of your studies? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices, excluding any use you undertook as part of your last job? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices, excluding any use you undertook as part of your last job, but including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices, including any digital devices you use as part of your studies? / In everyday life, how often do you usually use the following digital devices?

A smartphone
A tablet
A laptop or desktop computer

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

G2_I06 - The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone outside work. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone outside work, including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone in everyday life. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone in everyday life. Exclude any such activities you undertook as part of your last job, but include any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone in everyday life, including any such activities you undertake as part of your studies. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries. / The following questions are about the use of a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone. This could be at home or in other places that offer Internet services, like Internet cafes or libraries.

G2_Q06 - Outside work, how often do you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes? / In your everyday life, how often do you usually use a computer or digital device such as a tablet or smartphone for the following purposes?

To communicate with others (e.g., via email, social networking sites or Internet calls). Exclude normal phone calls using a mobile phone.

To access information (e.g., to use a search engine, find information or read documents).
For entertainment or leisure (e.g., to play video games, listen to music, or watch or edit videos or photos).
For online banking or e-commerce (e.g., to buy or sell goods or services).
To manage your personal life (e.g., to track your health information, manage your household budget or navigate via GPS).

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section H

H2_I01 - I am now going to ask you about activities in your current job. / I am now going to ask you about activities in your last job.

H2_Q01 - In your current job, what proportion of your time do you usually spend cooperating or collaborating with co-workers? / In your last job, what proportion of your time did you usually spend cooperating or collaborating with co-workers?

  • None of the time
  • Up to a quarter of the time
  • Up to half of the time
  • More than half of the time
  • All the time
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q03 - How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

sharing work-related information with co-workers?
instructing, training or teaching people individually or in groups?
making speeches or giving presentations in front of five or more people?
dealing directly with people who are not employees at your workplace, such as customers, passengers, students or patients?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q04 - How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

planning your own activities?
organizing your own time?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q05 - How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

persuading or influencing people?
negotiating with people either inside or outside your firm or organization?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q06a - The next question is about "problem solving" tasks you do in your current job. Think of "problem solving" as what happens when you are faced with a new or difficult situation which requires you to think for a while about what to do next. How often are you usually faced with relatively simple problems that take no more than 5 minutes to find a good solution? / The next question is about "problem solving" tasks you did in your last job. Think of "problem solving" as what happens when you are faced with a new or difficult situation which requires you to think for a while about what to do next. How often were you usually faced with relatively simple problems that took no more than 5 minutes to find a good solution?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q06b - And how often are you usually confronted with more complex problems that take at least 30 minutes to find a good solution? The 30 minutes only refers to the time needed to THINK of a solution, not the time needed to carry it out. / And how often were you usually confronted with more complex problems that took at least 30 minutes to find a good solution? The 30 minutes only refers to the time needed to THINK of a solution, not the time needed to carry it out.

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q07 - How often does your current job usually involve … / How often did your last job usually involve …

working physically for a long period?
using your hands or fingers for precision work?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_I08 - The next few questions are about the amount of flexibility you have in deciding how you do your current job. / The next few questions are about the amount of flexibility you had in deciding how you did your last job.

H2_Q08 - To what extent can you choose or change ... / To what extent could you choose or change ...

the sequence of your tasks?
how you do your work?
the speed or rate at which you work?
your working hours?

  • Not at all
  • Very little
  • To some extent
  • To a high extent
  • To a very high extent
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q09a - How often does your current job involve learning new things? / How often did your last job involve learning new things?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q09b - How often does your current job involve learning-by-doing from the tasks you perform? / How often did your last job involve learning-by-doing from the tasks you performed?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q09c - How often does your current job involve keeping up to date with new products or services? / How often did your last job involve keeping up to date with new products or services?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q12 - How often does your current job usually involve working with tight deadlines or at very high speed? / How often did your last job usually involve working with tight deadlines or at very high speed?

  • None of the time
  • Up to a quarter of the time
  • Up to half of the time
  • More than half of the time
  • All the time
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q17 - Does your current job involve short, repetitive tasks of less than 1 minute? / Did your last job involve short, repetitive tasks of less than 1 minute?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q18a - In the last three years, has your working environment significantly changed in any of the following areas? / Since you started your current job, has your working environment significantly changed in any of the following areas?

  • Machinery
  • Information and communications technologies
  • Working methods and practices
  • Outsourcing and relocation practices
  • Products or services
  • The amount of contact you have with clients or customers
  • None of the above changes
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q18b - Were any of these changes supported by training activities paid for by your employer?

  • I received training for all of the changes
  • I received training for some of the changes
  • I did not receive any training
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q19a - Overall, which of the following statements best describes your skills in relation to what is required to do your job?

  • My skills are higher than what is required by my job
  • My skills match what is required by my job
  • Some of my skills are lower than what is required by my job and need to be further developed
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

H2_Q19b - Which skills were you thinking of when you answered this question? Please name all that apply.

  • Computer or software skills
  • Skills in operating machinery/equipment
  • Project management or organizational skills
  • Teamwork or leadership skills
  • Skills in handling customers/clients, patients or students
  • Communication and presentation skills
  • Foreign language skills
  • Reading and writing skills
  • Skills involving numbers or calculations
  • Other skills
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section I

I2_Q01a - I am now going to ask you some more general questions.

How much would you say the political system in Canada allows people like you to have a say in what the government does? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "Not at all" and 10 means "Completely".

  • (0) Not at all
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Completely
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

I2_Q01b - Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted, or that you can't be too careful in dealing with people? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "You can't be too careful" and 10 means "Most people can be trusted".

  • (0) You can't be too careful
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Most people can be trusted
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

I2_Q02 - In the last 12 months, how often, if at all, did you do voluntary work, including unpaid work for a charity, political party, trade union or other non-profit organization?

  • Never
  • Less than once a month
  • Less than once a week but at least once a month
  • At least once a week but not every day
  • Every day
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

I2_Q03 - The next question is about your health. In general, would you say your health is excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor?

  • Excellent
  • Very good
  • Good
  • Fair
  • Poor
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

I2_Q04 - How willing are you to give up something that is beneficial for you today in order to benefit more from that in the future? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "Completely unwilling to do so" and 10 means "Very willing to do so".

  • (0) Completely unwilling to do so
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Very willing to do so
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

I2_Q05 - All things considered, how satisfied are you with your life as a whole these days? Please answer using this card, where 0 means "Extremely dissatisfied" and 10 means "Extremely satisfied".

  • (0) Extremely dissatisfied
  • (1)
  • (2)
  • (3)
  • (4)
  • (5)
  • (6)
  • (7)
  • (8)
  • (9)
  • (10) Extremely satisfied
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section J

J2_Q01 - Now I would like to ask you some general questions. Including yourself, how many people usually live in your household? Please include people who are temporarily living elsewhere.

  • Number of people:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 90)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q02a - Are you living together with a spouse or partner?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q02b - Please look at this card and tell me which of the statements best describes the current situation of your spouse or partner.

  • Full-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Part-time employed (self-employed, employee)
  • Unemployed
  • Pupil, student
  • Apprentice, intern
  • In retirement or early retirement
  • Permanently disabled
  • In compulsory community service
  • Fulfilling domestic tasks or looking after children/family
  • Other
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q03a - Do you have children? Please include stepchildren and children not living in your household.

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q03b - How many children do you have?

  • Number of children:
    (MIN: 1)
    (MAX: 25)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q03c - How old is this child?

  • Age in years:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q03d1 - How old is your youngest child?

  • Youngest child's age (in years):
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q03d2 - And how old is your oldest child?

  • Oldest child's age (in years):
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 55)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_I04 - I would now like to ask some questions about your situation when you were 14 years old.

J2_Q04cCA - The next few questions are about your mother or female guardian. What was the highest level of education your mother or female guardian ever completed?

  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Apprenticeship certificate or diploma
  • Trade/vocational certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute or other such educational institute
  • University certificate, diploma, degree or above
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q04d - When you were 14 years old, did your mother or female guardian hold a paying job?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q04e - What was your mother's or female guardian's main job at that time? Please provide the job title. (Give a full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q04f - What did your mother or female guardian do in her main job at that time? Please describe the kind of work she did in that job. (Give a full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q05cCA - The next few questions are about your father or male guardian. What was the highest level of education your father or male guardian ever completed?

  • Less than high school diploma
  • High school diploma or equivalency certificate
  • Apprenticeship certificate or diploma
  • Trade/vocational certificate or diploma
  • Non-university certificate or diploma from a college, school of nursing, technical institute or other such educational institute
  • University certificate, diploma, degree or above
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q05d - When you were 14 years old, did your father or male guardian hold a paying job?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q05e - What was your father's or male guardian's main job at that time? Please provide the job title. (Give a full description or occupational title, e.g., office clerk, machine operator or computer programmer.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q05f - What did your father or male guardian do in his main job at that time? Please describe the kind of work he did in that job. (Give a full description, e.g., filing documents, drying vegetables or examining forests.)

  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q06 - About how many books were there in your home when you were 14 years old? Do not include magazines, newspapers or school books. To give an estimation, one meter of shelving is about 40 books.

  • 10 books or less
  • 11 to 25 books
  • 26 to 100 books
  • 101 to 200 books
  • 201 to 500 books
  • More than 500 books
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q07 - How would you describe the place where you lived when you were 14?

  • A big city
  • The suburbs or outskirts of a big city
  • A town or a small city
  • A country village
  • A farm or home in the countryside
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q08 - Please look at this card. Which of the people on this card did you live with when you were 14?

  • Biological mother
  • Biological father
  • Adoptive, step- or foster mother
  • Adoptive, step- or foster father
  • Brother(s) or sister(s)
  • Grandparent(s)
  • Other relative(s)
  • Other non-relative(s)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q09a - How many siblings did you have at that time?

  • Number of siblings:
    (MIN: 0)
    (MAX: 25)
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q09b - Were you the oldest or the youngest child?

  • Oldest
  • Youngest
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

J2_Q09c - Were you the oldest child, the youngest child, or somewhere in-between?

  • Oldest
  • Youngest
  • In-between
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Section K

K2_Q01 - Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I tend to be quiet.
I am compassionate, have a soft heart.
I tend to be disorganized.
I worry a lot.
I am fascinated by art, music, or literature.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

K2_Q02 - Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am dominant, act as a leader.
I am sometimes rude to others.
I have difficulty getting started on tasks.
I tend to feel depressed, blue.
I have little interest in abstract ideas.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

K2_Q03 - Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am full of energy.
I assume the best about people.
I am reliable, can always be counted on.
I am emotionally stable, not easily upset.
I am original, come up with new ideas.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

K2_Q04 - Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am outgoing, sociable.
I can be cold and uncaring.
I keep things neat and tidy.
I am relaxed, handle stress well.
I have few artistic interests.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

K2_Q05 - Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I prefer to have others take charge.
I am respectful, treat others with respect.
I am persistent, work until the task is finished.
I feel secure, comfortable with myself.
I am complex, a deep thinker.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

K2_Q06 - Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

I am less active than other people.
I tend to find fault with others.
I can be somewhat careless.
I am temperamental, get emotional easily.
I have little creativity.

  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neither Agree Nor Disagree
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
  • Don't know
  • Refusal

Data Elements and Violation Coding Structure for the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey - 2021

The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey was designed to measure the incidence of crime in Canadian society and its characteristics. Presented are the data elements that are available from the survey, and the violation codes that are used in data collection.

Data Elements

  • Date of Birth/Age (CSC and victim)
  • Attempted/Completed Violation
  • Charges Laid or Recommended
  • Clearance Date
  • Counter - Frauds and Motor Vehicles
  • CSC Status (Charged/Suspect - Chargeable)
  • Cybercrime
  • Cybercrime Classification
  • Date Charges Laid or Recommended or Processed By Other Means
  • Firearms Recovered
  • Firearms Seized
  • Firearms Stolen
  • Firearm Discharged
  • Fingerprint Section I.D. (FPS) Number
  • Fraud Type
  • Gender
  • Hate Crime
  • Hate Crime Motivation
  • Incident Clearance Status
  • Incident Date/Time (From and To Date and Time)
  • Incident File Number
  • Level of Injury
  • Location of Incident
  • Most Serious Violation / Violations
  • Most Serious Violation Against The Victim (VAV)
  • Most Serious Weapon Present
  • Motor Vehicle Recovery
  • Name/Primary Key
  • Organized Crime
  • Peace – Public Officer Status
  • Stolen Property
  • Relationship of CSC, (Charged/Suspect – Chargeable), To The Victim
  • Report Date
  • Respondent Code
  • Soundex Code (CSC and victim)
  • Target Vehicle
  • Vehicle Type
  • Weapon Causing Injury

Violation Structure for the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey

Crimes Against the Person

Violations Causing Death

  • Murder 1st Degree
  • Murder 2nd Degree
  • Manslaughter
  • Infanticide
  • Criminal Negligence Causing Death
  • Other Related Offences Causing Death

Attempting the Commission of a Capital Crime

  • Attempted Murder
  • Conspire to Commit Murder

Sexual Violations

  • Sexual Assault, Level 3, Aggravated Sexual Assault
  • Sexual Assault, Level 2, With A Weapon or Bodily Harm
  • Sexual Assault, Level 1
  • Other Sexual Crimes (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Sexual Interference (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Invitation To Sexual Touching (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Sexual Exploitation (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Sexual Exploitation of a Person with a Disability (effective 2008-05-01)
  • Incest (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Corrupting Morals of a Child (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Making Sexually Explicit Material Available to Children (effective 2012-08-09)
  • Parent or Guardian Procuring Sexual Activity
  • Household Permitting Prohibited Sexual Activity
  • Luring a Child via a Computer (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Agreement or Arrangement - sexual offence against child
  • Anal Intercourse (expired 2019-06-20)
  • Bestiality - Commit or Compel Person (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Bestiality in Presence of, or Incites, a Child
  • Voyeurism (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Non-Consensual Distribution of Intimate Images (effective 2015-03-09)
  • Sexual Offence which Occurred Prior to January 4, 1983 (effective 2019-11-04)

Assaults

  • Aggravated Assault Level 3
  • Assault With Weapon or Causing Bodily Harm Level 2
  • Assault Level 1
  • Unlawfully Causing Bodily Harm
  • Discharge Firearm with Intent
  • Using Firearm/Imitation of Firearm in Commission of Offence (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Pointing a Firearm (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Assault Against Peace Public Officer
  • Assault Against Peace Officer with a Weapon or Causing Bodily Harm (effective 2009-10-02)
  • Aggravated Assault Against Peace Officer (effective 2009-10-02)
  • Criminal Negligence Causing Bodily Harm
  • Trap Likely to or Causing Bodily Harm (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Other Assaults

Violations Resulting in the Deprivation of Freedom

  • Kidnapping / Forcible Confinement (expired 2010-01-08)
  • Kidnapping (effective 2010-01-08)
  • Forcible Confinement (effective 2010-01-08)
  • Hostage Taking
  • Trafficking in Persons (effective 2005-11-01)
  • Abduction Under 14, Not Parent/Guardian
  • Abduction Under 16
  • Removal of Children from Canada (effective 1998-01-01)
  • Abduction Under 14 Contravening A Custody Order
  • Abduction Under 14, by Parent/Guardian

Sexual Services Offences

  • Obtaining Sexual Services for Consideration (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Obtaining Sexual Services for Consideration from Person Under 18 Years (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Receive Material Benefit from Sexual Services (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Receive Material Benefit from Sexual Services Provided by a Person Under 18 Years (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Procuring (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Procuring - Person Under 18 Years (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Advertising Sexual Services (effective 2014-12-06)

Other Violations Involving Violence or the Threat of Violence

  • Robbery
  • Robbery to Steal Firearm (effective 2008-05-01)
  • Extortion
  • Intimidation of a Justice System Participant or a Journalist (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Intimidation of a Non-Justice System Participant (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Criminal Harassment (effective 1994-01-01)
  • Indecent/Harassing Communications (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Utter Threats to Person (effective 1998-01-01)
  • Explosives Causing Death/Bodily Harm (effective 1998-01-01)
  • Arson – Disregard for Human Life (effective 1999-05-01)
  • Failure to Comply with Mandatory Safeguards in Relation to Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID)(effective 2016-06-17)
  • Forging or Destroying Documents Related to Assistance Requests with Criminal Intent (MAID)(effective 2016-06-17)
  • Other Violations Against the Person

Crimes Against Property

  • Arson
  • Break and Enter
  • Break and Enter to Steal Firearm (effective 2008-05-01)
  • Break and Enter a Motor Vehicle (Firearm) (effective 2008-05-01)
  • Theft Over $5,000
  • Theft of a Motor Vehicle over $5,000 (effective 2004-01-01) (expired 2011-04-28)
  • Theft Over $5,000 from a Motor Vehicle (effective 2004-01-01)
  • Shoplifting Over $5,000 (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Motor Vehicle Theft (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Theft $5,000 or Under
  • Theft of a Motor Vehicle $5,000 and Under (effective 2004-01-01) (expired 2011-04-28)
  • Theft $5,000 or Under from a Motor Vehicle (effective 2004-01-01)
  • Shoplifting $5,000 or Under (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Have Stolen Goods (expired 2011-04-28)
  • Trafficking in Stolen Goods over $5,000 (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Possession of Stolen Goods over $5,000 (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Trafficking in Stolen Goods $5,000 and under (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Possession of Stolen Goods $5,000 and under (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Fraud
  • Identity Theft (effective 2010-01-08)
  • Identity Fraud (effective 2010-01-08)
  • Mischief
  • Mischief over $5,000 (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Mischief $5,000 or Under (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Mischief in Relation to Cultural Property (effective 2014-06-19)
  • Hate-Motivated Mischief Relating to Property Used by Identifiable Group (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Mischief Relating to War Memorials (effective 2014-06-19)
  • Altering/Destroying/Removing a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) (effective 2011-04-29)

Other Criminal Code Violations

Prostitution

  • Bawdy House (expired 2014-12-05)
  • Living off the Avails of Prostitution of a Person Under 18 (effective 1998-01-01) (expired 2014- 12-05)
  • Procuring (expired 2014-12-05)
  • Obtains/Communicates with a Person Under 18 for Purpose of Sex (effective 1998-01-01) (expired 2014-12-05)
  • Other Prostitution (expired 2014-12-05)
  • Public Communication to Sell Sexual Services (effective 2014-12-06)
  • Offences Related to Impeding Traffic to Buy or Sell Sexual Services (effective 2014-12-06)

Disorderly Houses, Gaming and Betting

  • Betting House
  • Gaming House
  • Other Violations Related to Gaming and Betting
  • Common Bawdy House (expired 2019-06-20)

Offensive Weapons

  • Explosives
  • Prohibited (expired 1998-12-01)
  • Restricted (expired 1998-12-01)
  • Firearm Transfers/Serial Numbers (expired 1998-12-01)
  • Other Offensive Weapons (expired 1998-12-01)
  • Using Firearms/Imitation (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Weapons Trafficking (effective 1998-12-01)
  • Weapons Possession Contrary to Order (effective 1998-12-01)
  • Possession of Weapons (effective 1998-12-01)
  • Unauthorized Importing/Exporting of Weapons (effective 1998-12-01)
  • Pointing a Firearm (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Firearms Documentation/Administration (effective 1998-12-01)
  • Unsafe Storage of Firearms (effective 1998-12-01)

Other Criminal Code

  • Failure to Comply with Order
  • Counterfeiting
  • Disturb the Peace
  • Escapes or Helps Escape From Lawful Custody
  • Indecent Acts
  • Possessing or Accessing Child pornography
  • Making, or Distribution of Child Pornography
  • Voyeurism (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Corrupting Morals
  • Luring a Child Via a Computer (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Obstruct Public Peace Officer
  • Prisoner Unlawfully At Large
  • Trespass at Night
  • Failure to Appear
  • Breach of Probation
  • Threatening/Harassing Phone Calls (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Utter Threats Against Property or Animals (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Advocating Genocide (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Public Incitement Of Hatred (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Unauthorized Recording of a Movie/Purpose of Sale, Rental, Commercial Distribution (2007-06- 22)
  • Offences Against Public Order (Part II CC)
  • Property or Services for Terrorist Activity (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Freezing of Property, Disclosure, Audit (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Participate in Activity of Terrorist Group (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Facilitate Terrorist Activity (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Instruction/Commission of Act of Terrorism (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Harbor or Conceal Terrorist (effective 2002-01-01) (expired 2013-07-14)
  • Hoax – Terrorism (effective 2005-01-01)
  • Advocating/Promoting Terrorism Offence (effective 2015-07-18)
  • Firearms and Other Offensive Weapons (Part III CC)
  • Leaving Canada to Participate in Terrorist Group (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Leaving Canada to Facilitate Terrorist Group (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Leaving Canada to Commit Offence for Terrorist Group (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Leaving Canada to Commit Offence that is Terrorist Activity (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Harbour / Conceal Terrorist (max. penalty for terrorist activity does not equal life) (effective 2013-07-25)
  • Harbour / Conceal Person Likely to Carry Out Terrorist Activity (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Concealing Person who Carried Out Terrorist Activity that is a Terrorism Offence for which that Person is Liable to Imprisonment for Life (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Concealing Person who Carried Out Terrorist Activity that is a Terrorism Offence for which that Person is Liable to Any Punishment Other than Life (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Harbour / Conceal Person Likely to Carry Out Terrorist Activity (effective 2013-07-15)
  • Offences Against the Administration of Law and Justice (Part IV CC)
  • Sexual Offences, Public Morals and Disorderly Conduct (Part V CC)
  • Invasion of Privacy (Part VI CC)
  • Disorderly Houses, Gaming and Betting (Part VII CC) (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Offences Against the Person and Reputation (Part VIII CC)
  • Failure to Comply with the Regulations/Obligations for Medical Assistance in Dying
  • Offences Against the Rights of Property (Part IX CC)
  • Fraudulent Transactions Relating to Contracts and Trade (Part X CC)
  • Intimidation of Justice System Participant (expired 2008-03-31)
  • Willful and Forbidden Acts in Respect of Certain Property (Part XI CC)
  • Offences Related to Currency (Part XII CC)
  • Proceeds of Crime (Part XII.2 CC) (effective 1998-01-01)
  • Attempts, Conspiracies, Accessories (Part XIII CC)
  • Instruct Offence for Criminal Organization (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Commit Offence for Criminal Organization (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Participate in Activities of Criminal Organization (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Recruitment of Members by a Criminal Organization (effective 2014-09-06)
  • All other Criminal Code (includes Part XII.1 CC)

Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (effective 1997-06-01)

Possession

  • Heroin
  • Cocaine
  • Other Controlled Drugs and Substances Act
  • Cannabis (Pre-legalization) (expired 2018-10-16)
  • Methamphetamine (Crystal Meth) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Methylenedioxyamphetamine (Ecstasy) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Opioid (Other than Heroin)

Trafficking

  • Heroin
  • Cocaine
  • Other Controlled Drugs and Substances Act
  • Cannabis (Pre-legalization) (expired 2018-10-16)
  • Methamphetamine (Crystal Meth) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Methylenedioxyamphetamine (Ecstasy) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Opioid (Other than Heroin)

Importation and Exportation

  • Heroin
  • Cocaine
  • Other Controlled Drugs and Substances Act
  • Cannabis (Pre-legalization) (expired 2018-10-16)
  • Methamphetamine (Crystal Meth) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Methylenedioxyamphetamine (Ecstasy) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Opioid (Other than Heroin)

Production

  • Heroin (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Cocaine (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Other Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Cannabis (Pre-legalization) (expired 2018-10-16)
  • Methamphetamine (Crystal Meth) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Methylenedioxyamphetamine (Ecstasy) (effective 2008-04-01)
  • Opioid (Other than Heroin)

Other

  • Possession, Sale, etc., for Use in Production of or Trafficking in Substance (effective 2011-06-26)
  • Proceeds of Crime (CDSA) (expired 2002-02-01)

Cannabis Act (effective 2018-10-17)

Possession

  • Possession of Illicit or Over 30g Dried Cannabis (or Equivalent) by Adult (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Possession of Over 5g Dried Cannabis (or Equivalent) by Youth (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Possession of Budding or Flowering Plants, or More than Four Cannabis Plants (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Possession of Cannabis by Organization (effective 2018-10-17)

Distribution

  • Distribution of Illicit, Over 30g Dried Cannabis (or equivalent), or to an Organization, by Adult (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Distribution of Cannabis to Youth, by Adult (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Distribution of Over 5g Dried Cannabis (or Equivalent), or to an Organization, by Youth (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Distribution of Budding or Flowering Plants, or More than Four Cannabis Plants (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Distribution of Cannabis by Organization (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Possession of Cannabis for Purpose of Distributing (effective 2018-10-17)

Sale

  • Sale of Cannabis to Adult (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Sale of Cannabis to Youth (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Sale of Cannabis to an Organization (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Possession of Cannabis for Purpose of Selling (effective 2018-10-17)

Importation and Exportation

  • Importation and Exportation of Cannabis (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Possession of Cannabis for Purpose of Exportation (effective 2018-10-17)

Production

  • Obtain, Offer to Obtain, Alter or Offer to Alter Cannabis (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Cultivate, Propagate or Harvest Cannabis by Adult (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Cultivate, Propagate or Harvest Cannabis by Youth or Organization (effective 2018-10-17)

Other Cannabis Violations

  • Possess, Produce, Sell, Distribute or Import Anything for Use in Production or Distribution of Illicit Cannabis (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Use of Young Person in the Commission of a Cannabis Offence (effective 2018-10-17)
  • Other Cannabis Act (effective 2018-10-17)

Other Federal Statute Violations

  • Bankruptcy Act
  • Income Tax Act
  • Canada Shipping Act
  • Canada Health Act
  • Customs Act
  • Competition Act
  • Excise Act
  • Young Offenders Act (expired 2003-03-31)
  • Youth Criminal Justice Act (effective 2003-04-01)
  • Immigration & Refugee Protection Act
  • Human Trafficking (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Human Smuggling fewer than 10 persons (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Human Smuggling 10 persons or more (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Firearms Act (effective 1998-12-01)
  • National Defence Act (effective 2002-01-01)
  • Quarantine Act
  • Other Federal Statutes

Traffic Violations

Dangerous Operation

  • Causing Death
  • Causing Bodily Harm
  • Operation of Motor Vehicle, Vessel or Aircraft

Flight from Peace Officer

  • Causing Death (effective 2000-03-30) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Causing Bodily-Harm (effective 2000-03-30) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Flight From Peace Officer (effective 2000-03-30)

Impaired Operation/Related Violations

  • Failure to Comply or Refusal (Alcohol) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Failure to Comply or Refusal (Drugs) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Failure to Provide Blood Sample (Alcohol) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Failure to Provide Blood Sample (Drugs) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Operation - Low Blood Drug Concentration
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Death (Alcohol)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Death (Drugs)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Death (Alcohol and Drugs)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Death (Unspecified)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Bodily Harm (Alcohol)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Bodily Harm (Drugs)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Bodily Harm (Alcohol and Drugs)
  • Operation while Impaired Causing Bodily Harm (Unspecified)
  • Operation while Impaired (Alcohol)
  • Operation while Impaired (Drugs)
  • Operation while Impaired (Alcohol and Drugs)
  • Operation while Impaired (Unspecified)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand (Alcohol)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand (Drugs)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand (Alcohol and Drugs)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand (Unspecified)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Bodily Harm (alcohol)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Bodily Harm (Drugs)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Bodily Harm (Alcohol and Drugs)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Bodily Harm (Unspecified)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Death (Alcohol)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Death (Drugs)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Death (Alcohol and Drug)
  • Fail/Refuse to Comply with Demand, Accident Resulting in Death (Unspecified)

Other Criminal Code Traffic Violations

  • Failure to Stop or Remain (unspecified) (expired 2011-04-28)
  • Failure to Stop Causing Death (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Failure to Stop Causing Bodily Harm (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Failure to Stop or Remain (effective 2011-04-29)
  • Operation While Prohibited
  • Other Criminal Code (expired 2018-12-17)

Street Racing (expired 2018-12-17)

  • Causing Death by Criminal Negligence While Street Racing (effective 2006-12-14) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Causing Bodily Harm by Criminal Negligence While Street Racing (effective 2006-12-14) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Dangerous Operation Causing Death While Street Racing (effective 2006-12-14) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Dangerous Operation Causing Bodily Harm While Street Racing (effective 2006-12-14) (expired 2018-12-17)
  • Dangerous Operation of Motor Vehicle While Street Racing (effective 2006-12-14) (expired 2018-12-17)

For more information, contact Information and Client Services, Canadian Centre for Justice and Community Safety Statistics by email at: statcan.ccjcss-ccsjsc.statcan@statcan.gc.ca

Consumer Price Index Fact Check: Measuring inflation during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond

Consumer prices have been deeply affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and, more recently, global events such as the war in Ukraine. Consumers trying to make ends meet have faced rising costs in many of their day-to-day expenditures. Supply chain disruptions, oil price fluctuations and changes in consumer demand brought on by COVID-19 are some of the driving factors. Statistics Canada's primary measure of inflation is the Consumer Price Index, or CPI. The CPI has reflected the impact of these unprecedented events, hitting four-decade highs throughout 2022.

In this context, some facts about how the CPI is calculated can help to explain how the prices consumers are seeing – for example, on grocery store shelves and at the pumps – are accurately reflected in the CPI calculation each month.

For starters, the CPI offers a big-picture snapshot of consumer spending across the entire country, not the experiences of any one individual or family. The CPI captures, on a monthly basis, the changes in prices for the most common goods and services paid for by consumers.

How is it calculated, exactly? The CPI is based on a broad basket of goods and services (see The Representative Products of the Consumer Price Index) which is divided into eight categories:

  • Food
  • Shelter
  • Household operations, furnishings and equipment
  • Clothing and footwear
  • Transportation
  • Health and personal care
  • Recreation, education and reading
  • Alcoholic beverages, tobacco products and recreational cannabis

Within each category, Statistics Canada selects the products that most closely reflect the spending patterns of all Canadians. When we release our monthly CPI figure, it compares the cost of the basket in a given month with the same month one year earlier. So for example, if the headline CPI is 5.1% in January, that means consumer prices have risen 5.1% over what they were in January of the previous year.

In the past, the basket of goods and services used to calculate CPI was updated every few years. But since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have started to update the basket every year, to account for rapid changes in consumer behavior and other factors.

Here are some answers to the most common questions posed about CPI in the context of COVID-19.

Why doesn't it match my personal spending experience?

It is important to note the CPI may not seem to match the exact experience of individuals, households, or even regions in Canada. This is because consumers, understandably, are more likely to notice – and attach greater importance to – price changes for the things they buy frequently, rather than more occasional purchases. Changes in common items like milk or gasoline are included in the CPI, but the index also includes items that are purchased less frequently, such as furniture, home electronics and clothing, as well as items that have been decreasing in price compared to last year, such as cellular services and car insurance premiums. This can explain how the perceptions and experiences of individual consumers may differ from the monthly CPI.

Did you know you can calculate your unique personal inflation rate? To try it, check out our Personal Inflation Calculator.

What about used cars?

With the annual basket update in June 2022, Statistics Canada has introduced a new approach that includes used vehicle prices in the calculation of the CPI, to align with international practices. The introduction of used vehicle prices in the calculation of the May 2022 CPI includes two new series: purchase of new passenger vehicles and purchase of used passenger vehicles.

Introducing used vehicle pricing in the CPI is part of Statistics Canada's commitment to provide the most timely, reliable and accurate data which reflects the experience of Canadians.

We will continue to monitor prices for used vehicles and leverage new data sources for the purchase of passenger vehicles index. This will ensure the CPI remains an accurate, robust and relevant means of measuring inflation.

For more information, consult the technical paper entitled Measuring price change for used vehicles in the Canadian Consumer Price Index.

What about U.S. inflation?

Comparing Canadian inflation rates with those of other countries is tricky. For example, there are several key differences between our calculation of the CPI and that of the United States. Take housing, for example. The United States measures housing as if the owner is renting their own home, while Canada measures all the ongoing costs of owning and maintaining a home. In the same vein, the United States includes a different range of health care costs including hospital, physician services and health insurance as part of its inflation indicator, while Canada includes medicinal and recreational cannabis.

What about food prices?

As for the hot topic of food prices in the CPI, we have the most robust data possible for measuring food prices in Canada — in fact, Statistics Canada uses mostly point-of-sale scanner data received directly from 21 grocery chains across all regions in Canada. Point-of-sale, or transaction data, is the highest quality price data available, as it tracks actual prices paid by Canadians at the till, rather than just advertised store prices. These data are collected on a weekly basis and include sales and promotions where applicable. The agency uses a robust method to select a wide range of representative food products, including name brands and house brands where possible. To protect the confidentiality of those who make and sell the goods we price, Statistics Canada does not publish specific brand names or store names.

When it comes to shrinkflation, the CPI also has that covered. If package sizes shrink while the price remains the same, the CPI adjusts its calculation to show a price increase, all else constant. Similarly, if the quality of a product, such as a cellular service plan, is improved, say from 5 GB to 10 GB of data while the price stays the same, the CPI will register this as a price decrease. This procedure is known as constant quality (see Measuring Pure Price Change in a Constantly Changing World) and it ensures that the CPI measures price changes for the same items in the basket over time.

What about housing costs?

A word about the expenditures that take up the largest proportion of our budgets that is - shelter. Much has been discussed publicly of late about soaring home prices in Canada and whether those changes are adequately captured in the CPI. The short answer is yes: the CPI does accurately reflect the consumption costs of shelter for individual Canadian consumers – those who rent and those who own their own homes.

Let's break it down:

  • CPI does include the cost of rent
  • CPI does include home insurance, property taxes, utilities and maintenance and repairs: all key shelter costs
  • CPI does include real estate transaction costs when people buy a house, such as realtor commission fees and land transfer costs
  • CPI does include the replacement cost of a home, which accounts for depreciation and measures the cost of rebuilding the home on an existing piece of land. This represents the costs associated with maintaining the value of the home over time
  • CPI does not include the part of your mortgage payment that goes to the principal, because that is considered an investment in an asset which will most likely appreciate over time, and which belongs to you. You do not consume a house as you would other goods and you do not lose this part of your payment

One way to look at this is that when you pay your principal on a mortgage loan, you are moving the money from the debt to the asset side of your personal ledger. You do not lose that money, you are paying into an asset over time. On the other hand, the CPI does include the part of your mortgage payment that goes to pay the interest on the house— this is the portion of your monthly, weekly or bi-weekly payment that is interest only. This is the cost of borrowing the money.

Is there a better way to measure the CPI?

The method used to calculate the CPI follows accepted international standards (see International Monetary Fund - Update of the Consumer Price Index Manual). It is also regularly reviewed internally and by experts outside the agency, and adjusted as needed to ensure it meets best practices.

The CPI is Statistics Canada's primary measure of inflation. It calculates the change in prices of many different products and unique services Canadians consume by presenting a single index number, based on a fixed basket and corresponding weight of items typically purchased by households in Canada.

The headline CPI, our official inflation number, is expressed as a 12-month measure and allows for year-over-year comparisons. This ensures inflation rates can be compared internationally, and follows standard economic analysis practices employed by users of economic statistics and other national statistical organizations, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.

Some researchers and economists look at inflation through an annualized lens, meaning more recent price changes (usually monthly or quarterly) are used to extrapolate what the inflation rate would be if price change continued at that rate. This method cannot account for sudden events that may impact prices, which we have seen recently with global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic or other geospatial or climate-related events where supply and demand shift sharply.

Though annualized rates look at short-term price movements, they are not necessarily indicative of future trends and could in fact be misleading. Annualized inflation rates rely on data from the past, as they are based on price change that has already occurred, and are vulnerable to price volatility. For example, annualized price change based on the first two quarters of 2020 would have been drastically different from the price change Canadians actually experienced during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. An annualized CPI could still be calculated using available data in Table 18-10-0006-01 for organizations to calculate these trends.

Annualized and official Consumer Price Index (CPI), January 2018 to August 2022
Description: Annualized and official Consumer Price Index (CPI), January 2018 to August 2022
Annualized and official Consumer Price Index (CPI), January 2018 to August 2022
Year Month Annualized growth rate from 12 months ago Year-over-year CPI for the same period
2018 Jan. 3.1% 1.7%
Feb. 3.1% 2.2%
Mar. 1.2% 2.3%
Apr. 0.0% 2.2%
May 0.0% 2.2%
Jun. 0.6% 2.5%
Jul. 0.0% 3.0%
Aug. 1.5% 2.8%
Sep. 2.5% 2.2%
Oct. 2.5% 2.4%
Nov. 4.0% 1.7%
Dec. 3.4% 2.0%
2019 Jan. 4.3% 1.4%
Feb. 2.8% 1.5%
Mar. 2.8% 1.9%
Apr. 1.5% 2.0%
May 0.9% 2.4%
Jun. 1.2% 2.0%
Jul. 2.7% 2.0%
Aug. 3.0% 1.9%
Sep. 2.1% 1.9%
Oct. 1.5% 1.9%
Nov. 0.3% 2.2%
Dec. 1.5% 2.2%
2020 Jan. 0.3% 2.4%
Feb. 2.1% 2.2%
Mar. 2.7% 0.9%
Apr. 3.9% -0.2%
May 3.9% -0.4%
Jun. 2.1% 0.7%
Jul. 2.4% 0.1%
Aug. 1.2% 0.1%
Sep. 1.2% 0.5%
Oct. 0.9% 0.7%
Nov. 1.2% 1.0%
Dec. 3.0% 0.7%
2021 Jan. 1.8% 1.0%
Feb. 2.1% 1.1%
Mar. -2.9% 2.2%
Apr. -4.9% 3.4%
May -5.1% 3.6%
Jun. 1.5% 3.1%
Jul. 3.3% 3.7%
Aug. 3.3% 4.1%
Sep. 0.9% 4.4%
Oct. 2.4% 4.7%
Nov. 3.6% 4.7%
Dec. 3.2% 4.8%
2022 Jan. 3.5% 5.1%
Feb. 2.9% 5.7%
Mar. 3.2% 6.7%
Apr. 4.1% 6.8%
May 4.7% 7.7%
Jun. 5.0% 8.1%
Jul. 4.6% 7.6%
Aug. 5.5% 7.0%
Source: Consumer Prices Program

Statistics Canada is committed to data accuracy, quality and timeliness in measuring price change and producing a CPI that reflects the experience of all Canadians. The agency publishes a rich set of tools and resources on the Consumer price index portal to shed light on consumer inflation and its impacts. Recent enhancements and developments in the Consumer Price Index Program (see Enhancements and Developments in the Consumer Price Index Program), such as the move to annual updates to the CPI basket of goods and services, the implementation of prices for used vehicles (see Measuring price change for used vehicles in the Canadian Consumer Price Index), incorporating scanner data and other alternative data sources, and the introduction of an adjusted price index during the COVID-19 pandemic (see Consumer expenditures during COVID-19: An exploratory analysis of the effects of changing consumption patterns on consumer price indexes) highlight the ongoing innovations and relevance of the CPI program.

Why did CPI-common show larger revisions in late 2022?

The CPI-common is a measure of core inflation that tracks common price changes across categories in the CPI basket. It uses a statistical procedure called a factor model to detect these common variations, which helps filter out price movements that might be caused by factors specific to certain components.

CPI-common is re-estimated each month, and revisions will occur due to changes in the model parameters with the addition of each new data point. In this case, the revisions are the result of the model picking up increased co-movement in the CPI, which has resulted in a re-factoring of the series that make up CPI-common. Essentially, this means that more CPI goods and services are moving in common, or that inflation is more broad-based now than it has been in the past. The upward revisions observed in the CPI-common indicate that price changes previously identified as sector-specific or transitory have persisted and become increasingly common across many sectors.

Links for further information:

What about base-years effects?

A base-year effect refers to the impact that price movements from 12 months earlier have on the current month's headline consumer inflation. When a large downward price change in the base month stops influencing—or falls out of—the 12-month price movement, this has an upward effect on the headline CPI in the current month. Conversely, a large upward price change in the base month creates downward pressure on the current month's measure.

Want to know your own personal rate of inflation?

Did you know you can calculate your personal rate of inflation, or that of your household, based on the products and services you actually buy?

Please check out our Personal Inflation Calculator. It's a unique tool that allows individual Canadians to see how their personal experience of inflation compares to the CPI. It incorporates factors such as their unique purchasing patterns and prices in the regions where they live.

Correspondence Table: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Canada 2017 Version 3.0 to North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Canada 2022 Version 1.0

The Generic Statistical Information Model (GSIM) is now used to identify the types of changes made to the classification. Real changes (RC) are those affecting the scope of the existing classification items or categories, whether or not accompanied by changes in the title, definition and/or the coding. Virtual changes (VC) are those made in coding, titles and/or definitions, while the meaning or scope of the classification item remains the same. The "real changes" are the most important ones to note for analysis.

Types of changes in the classification, including Codes, Titles and Classification Items (Based on GSIM)

Correspondence Table: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Canada 2017 Version 3.0 to North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Canada 2022 Version 1.0 (CSV, 336.7 KB)
NAICS 2017 V3.0 Code NAICS 2017 V3.0 Title GSIM Type of Change NAICS 2022 V1.0 Code NAICS 2022 V1.0 Title Notes
31161 Animal slaughtering and processing VC2 - Name Change 31161 Animal slaughtering and processing Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
311611 Animal (except poultry) slaughtering RC4.1 - Breakdown 311616 Beef cattle slaughtering 311611 expired and was broken down into emerging items 311616, 311617 and 311619.
311611 Animal (except poultry) slaughtering RC4.1 - Breakdown 311617 Hog slaughtering 311611 expired and was broken down into emerging items 311616, 311617 and 311619.
311611 Animal (except poultry) slaughtering RC4.1 - Breakdown 311619 Other animal slaughtering 311611 expired and was broken down into emerging items 311616, 311617 and 311619.
311615 Poultry processing VC2 - Name Change 311615 Poultry slaughtering and processing Title modification.
3118 Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing VC2 - Name Change 3118 Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
31181 Bread and bakery product manufacturing VC2 - Name Change 31181 Bread and bakery product manufacturing Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
311811 Retail bakeries VC2 - Name Change 311811 Bakeries, manufacture of products for retail sale Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
311814 Commercial bakeries and frozen bakery product manufacturing VC2 - Name Change 311814 Commercial bakeries and frozen bakery product manufacturing Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
315 Clothing manufacturing VC2 - Name Change 315 Apparel manufacturing Title modification in English only.
3151 Clothing knitting mills VC2 - Name Change 3151 Apparel knitting mills Title modification in English only.
31511 Hosiery and sock mills RC3.1 - Merger 31512 Apparel knitting mills 31511 and 31519 expired and merged into emerging item 31512.
315110 Hosiery and sock mills RC3.1 - Merger 315120 Apparel knitting mills 315110 and 315190 expired and merged into emerging item 315120.
31519 Other clothing knitting mills RC3.1 - Merger 31512 Apparel knitting mills 31511 and 31519 expired and merged into emerging item 31512.
315190 Other clothing knitting mills RC3.1 - Merger 315120 Apparel knitting mills 315110 and 315190 expired and merged into emerging item 315120.
31522 Men's and boys' cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 31525 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 31524, 31522 and 31528 expired and merged into emerging item 31525.
315220 Men's and boys' cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 315250 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 315220, 315241, 315249, 315281 and 315289 expired and merged into emerging item 315250.
31524 Women's, girls' and infants' cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 31525 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 31524, 31522 and 31528 expired and merged into emerging item 31525.
315241 Infants' cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 315250 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 315220, 315241, 315249, 315281 and 315289 expired and merged into emerging item 315250.
315249 Women's and girls' cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 315250 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 315220, 315241, 315249, 315281 and 315289 expired and merged into emerging item 315250.
31528 Other cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 31525 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 31524, 31522 and 31528 expired and merged into emerging item 31525.
315281 Fur and leather clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 315250 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 315220, 315241, 315249, 315281 and 315289 expired and merged into emerging item 315250.
315289 All other cut and sew clothing manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 315250 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors) 315220, 315241, 315249, 315281 and 315289 expired and merged into emerging item 315250.
33511 Electric lamp bulb and parts manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 33513 Electric lighting equipment manufacturing 33511 and 33512 expired and merged into emerging item 33513.
335110 Electric lamp bulb and parts manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 335130 Electric lighting equipment manufacturing 335110 and 335120 expired and merged into emerging item 335130.
33512 Lighting fixture manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 33513 Electric lighting equipment manufacturing 33511 and 33512 expired and merged into emerging item 33513.
335120 Lighting fixture manufacturing RC3.1 - Merger 335130 Electric lighting equipment manufacturing 335110 and 335120 expired and merged into emerging item 335130.
412 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 412 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.  454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4121 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 4121 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.  4543 expires and part is taken over by 4121.
41211 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 41211 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.  45431 expires and part is taken over by 41211.
412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 412110 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.  454319 expires and part is taken over by 412110.
414 Personal and household goods merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414 Personal and household goods merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
4143 Home furnishings merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4143 Home furnishings merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41431 China, glassware, crockery and pottery merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41431 China, glassware, crockery and pottery merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
414310 China, glassware, crockery and pottery merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414310 China, glassware, crockery and pottery merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
41439 Other home furnishings merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41439 Other home furnishings merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
414390 Other home furnishings merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414390 Other home furnishings merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
4144 Personal goods merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4144 Personal goods merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41442 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41442 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
41447 Amusement and sporting goods merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41447 Amusement and sporting goods merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
414470 Amusement and sporting goods merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414470 Amusement and sporting goods merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
4145 Pharmaceuticals, toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4145 Pharmaceuticals, toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41452 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41452 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
414520 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414520 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
416 Building material and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 416 Building material and supplies merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
4163 Lumber, millwork, hardware and other building supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4163 Lumber, millwork, hardware and other building supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
416330 Hardware merchant wholesalers VC2 - Name Change 416330 Hardware merchant wholesalers Definition modified for clarification in English only, no change in scope.
41639 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41639 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
416390 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 416390 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
417 Machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417 Machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
4172 Construction, forestry, mining, and industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4172 Construction, forestry, mining, and industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41723 Industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41723 Industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
417230 Industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417230 Industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
4179 Other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4179 Other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41793 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41793 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
417930 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417930 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
41799 All other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41799 All other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
417990 All other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417990 All other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 412 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414 Personal and household goods merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 416 Building material and supplies merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417 Machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418 continues and parts of its activities are transferred to existing items 412, 414, 416, 417.
4182 Paper, paper product and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4182 Paper, paper product and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41822 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41822 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
418220 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418220 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
4183 Agricultural supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4183 Agricultural supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, 4183, and 4189. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41839 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41839 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4121 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC4.2 - Split off 4185 Mineral, ore and precious metal merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC4.2 - Split off 4186 Log, wood chips, and other wood products merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4143 Home furnishings merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4144 Personal goods merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4145 Pharmaceuticals, toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4163 Lumber, millwork, hardware and other building supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4172 Construction, forestry, mining, and industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4179 Other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4182 Paper, paper product and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 4183 Agricultural supplies merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers RC4.2 - Split off, RC5 - Transfer 4189 Other miscellaneous merchant wholesalers 4189 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 4121, 4143, 4144, 4145, 4163, 4172, 4179, 4182, and 4183. Also, parts are split off to emerging items 4185 and 4186.
41891 Log and wood chip merchant wholesalers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC5 - Transfer 41861 Log, wood chips, and other wood products merchant wholesalers 41891 continues as 48161. 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
418910 Log and wood chip merchant wholesalers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC5 - Transfer 418610 Log, wood chips, and other wood products merchant wholesalers 418910 continues as 418610. 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
41892 Mineral, ore and precious metal merchant wholesalers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change 41851 Mineral, ore and precious metal merchant wholesalers 41892 continues as 41851.
418920 Mineral, ore and precious metal merchant wholesalers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change 418510 Mineral, ore and precious metal merchant wholesalers 418920 continues as 418510.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41211 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41899 All other merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41439 Other home furnishings merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41793 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41447 Amusement and sporting goods merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41639 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41799 All other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41431 China, glassware, crockery and pottery merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41442 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41452 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41723 Industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41822 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41861 Log, wood chips, and other wood products merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
41899 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 41839 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers 41899 continues and parts are transferred to existing items 41211, 41431, 41439, 41442, 41447, 41452, 41639, 41723, 41793, 41799, 41822, 41839 and 41861.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 412110 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418990 All other merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414390 Other home furnishings merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417930 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414470 Amusement and sporting goods merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 416390 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417990 All other machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414310 China, glassware, crockery and pottery merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 414520 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 417230 Industrial machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418220 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418610 Log, wood chips, and other wood products merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities transfer to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
418990 All other merchant wholesalers RC5 - Transfer 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers 418990 continues and part of its activities were transferred to existing items 412110, 414310, 414390, 414420, 414470, 414520, 416390, 417230, 417930, 417990, 418220, 418390 and 418610.
441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4411 Automobile dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 4411 Automobile dealers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4594541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.2, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44111 New car dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 44111 New car dealers 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
441110 New car dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 441110 New car dealers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44112 Used car dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 44112 Used car dealers 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
441120 Used car dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 441120 Used car dealers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4412 Other motor vehicle dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 4412 Other motor vehicle dealers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4594541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.2, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44121 Recreational vehicle dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 44121 Recreational vehicle dealers 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
441210 Recreational vehicle dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 441210 Recreational vehicle dealers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44122 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 44122 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
441220 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 441220 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4413 Automotive parts, accessories and tire stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4413 Automotive parts, accessories and tire retailers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44131 Automotive parts and accessories stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44133 Automotive parts and accessories retailers 44131 continues as 44133. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
441310 Automotive parts and accessories stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 441330 Automotive parts and accessories retailers 441310 continues as 441330. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44132 Tire dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44134 Tire dealers 44132 continues as 44134. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
441320 Tire dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 441340 Tire dealers 441320 continues as 441340. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
442 Furniture and home furnishings stores RC3.1 - Merger 449 Furniture, home furnishings, electronics and appliances retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4421 Furniture stores RC3.1 - Merger 4491 Furniture, floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishings retailers 4421 and 4422 expired and merged with part of the activities of 4541 and 4543 into emerging item 4491.
44211 Furniture stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44911 Furniture retailers 44211 continues as 44911. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
442110 Furniture stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449110 Furniture retailers 442110 continues as 449110. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4422 Home furnishings stores RC3.1 - Merger 4491 Furniture, floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishings retailers 4421 and 4422 expired and merged with part of the activities of 4541 and 4543 into emerging item 4491.
44221 Floor covering stores RC3.1 - Merger 44912 Floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishing retailers 44221, 44229, 45411 and 45439 expired. All the activities of 44221 and 44229 as well as parts of the activities of 45411 and 45439 merged into emerging item 44912.
442210 Floor covering stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449121 Floor covering retailers 442210 continues as 449121. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44229 Other home furnishings stores RC3.1 - Merger 44912 Floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishing retailers 44221, 44229, 45411 and 45439 expired. All the activities of 44221 and 44229 as well as parts of the activities of 45411 and 45439 merged into emerging item 44912.
442291 Window treatment stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449122 Window treatment retailers 442291 continues as 449122. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
442292 Print and picture frame stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449123 Print and picture frame retailers 442292 continues as 449123. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
442298 All other home furnishings stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449129 All other home furnishing retailers 442298 continues as 449129. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
443 Electronics and appliance stores RC3.1 - Merger 449 Furniture, home furnishings, electronics and appliances retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4431 Electronics and appliance stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4492 Electronics and appliances retailers 4431 continues as 4492. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44314 Electronics and appliance stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44921 Electronics and appliances retailers 44314 continues as 44921. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
443143 Appliance, television and other electronics stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449211 Appliance, television and other electronics retailers 443143 continues as 449211. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
443144 Computer and software stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449212 Computer and software retailers 443144 continues as 449212. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
443145 Camera and photographic supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449213 Camera and photographic supplies retailers 443145 continues as 449213. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
443146 Audio and video recordings stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 449214 Audio and video recording retailers 443146 continues as 449214. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
444 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 444 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4441 Building material and supplies dealers RC3.2 - Take-over 4441 Building material and supplies dealers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44511 Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except Convenience retailers) 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44511 Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except Convenience retailers) 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
44411 Home centres RC3.2 - Take-over 44411 Home centres 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
444110 Home centres RC3.2 - Take-over 444110 Home centres 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44412 Paint and wallpaper stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44412 Paint and wallpaper retailers 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
444120 Paint and wallpaper stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 444120 Paint and wallpaper retailers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44413 Hardware stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44414 Hardware retailers 44413 continues as 44414. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
444130 Hardware stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 444140 Hardware retailers 444130 continues as 444140. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44419 Other building material dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44418 Other building material dealers 44419 continues as 44418. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
444190 Other building material dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 444180 Other building material dealers 444190 continues as 444180. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4442 Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores RC3.2 - Take-over 4442 Lawn and garden equipment and supplies retailers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44421 Outdoor power equipment stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44423 Outdoor power equipment retailers 44421 continues as 44423. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
444210 Outdoor power equipment stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 444230 Outdoor power equipment retailers 444210 continues as 444230. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44422 Nursery stores and garden centres VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44424 Nursery retailers and garden centres 44422 continues as 44424. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
444220 Nursery stores and garden centres VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 444240 Nursery retailers and garden centres 444220 continues as 444240. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44-45 Retail trade VC2 - Name Change 44-45 Retail trade Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
445 Food and beverage stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445 Food and beverage retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4451 Grocery stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4451 Grocery and convenience retailers 4542 expired and all of its activities were taken over by existing item 4451. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
4452 Specialty food stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4452 Specialty food retailers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44511 Supermarkets and other grocery (except convenience) stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44511 Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except Convenience retailers) 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
44512 Convenience stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44513 Convenience retailers and vending machine operators 44512 continues as 44513. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
44521 Meat markets VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44524 Meat markets 44521 continues as 44524. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
44522 Fish and seafood markets VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44525 Fish and seafood markets 44522 continues as 44525. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
44529 Other specialty food stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44529 Other specialty food retailers 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
44531 Beer, wine and liquor stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 44532 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 44531 continues as 44532. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
445110 Supermarkets and other grocery (except convenience) stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445110 Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except Convenience retailers) 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445120 Convenience stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445131 Convenience retailers 445120 continues as 445131. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445210 Meat markets VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445240 Meat markets 445210 continues as 445240. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445220 Fish and seafood markets VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445250 Fish and seafood markets 445220 continues as 445250. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445230 Fruit and vegetable markets RC3.2 - Take-over 445230 Fruit and vegetable markets 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445291 Baked goods stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445291 Baked goods retailers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445292 Confectionery and nut stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445292 Confectionery and nut retailers 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445299 All other specialty food stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445298 All other specialty food retailers 445299 continues as 445298. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
445310 Beer, wine and liquor stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 445320 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 445310 continues as 445320. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4453 Beer, wine and liquor stores VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4453 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44523 Fruit and vegetable markets RC3.2 - Take-over 44523 Fruit and vegetable markets 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
446 Health and personal care stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 456 Health and personal care retailers 446 continues as 456. 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4461 Health and personal care stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4561 Health and personal care retailers 4461 continues as 4561. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44611 Pharmacies and drug stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45611 Pharmacies and drug stores 44611 continues as 45611. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
446110 Pharmacies and drug stores VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 456110 Pharmacies and drug stores 446110 continues as 456110. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44612 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45612 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume retailers 44612 continues as 45612. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
446120 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 456120 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume retailers 446120 continues as 456120. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44613 Optical goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45613 Optical goods retailers 44613 continues as 45613. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
446130 Optical goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 456130 Optical goods retailers 446130 continues as 456130. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44619 Other health and personal care stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45619 Other health and personal care retailers 44619 continues as 45619. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
446191 Food (health) supplement stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 456191 Food (health) supplement retailers 446191 continues as 456191. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
446199 All other health and personal care stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 456199 All other health and personal care retailers 446199 continues as 456199. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
447 Gasoline stations VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 457 Gasoline stations and fuel vendors 447 continues as 457. 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4471 Gasoline stations VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4571 Gasoline stations 4471 continues as 4571. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44711 Gasoline stations with convenience stores VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45711 Gasoline stations with convenience stores 44711 continues as 45711. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
447110 Gasoline stations with convenience stores VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 457110 Gasoline stations with convenience stores 447110 continues as 457110. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44719 Other gasoline stations VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45712 Other gasoline stations 44719 continues as 45712. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
447190 Other gasoline stations VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 457120 Other gasoline stations 447190 continues as 457120. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
448 Clothing and clothing accessories stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458 Clothing, clothing accessories, shoes, jewelry, luggage and leather goods retailers 448 continues as 458. 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4481 Clothing stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4581 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 4481 continues as 4581. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44811 Men's clothing stores RC3.1 - Merger 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819, 45411 and 45439 expired and merged into emerging item 45811.
448110 Men's clothing stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458111 Men's clothing retailers 448110 continues as 458111. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44812 Women's clothing stores RC3.1 - Merger 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819, 45411 and 45439 expired and merged into emerging item 45811.
448120 Women's clothing stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458112 Women's clothing retailers 448120 continues as 458112. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44813 Children's and infants' clothing stores RC3.1 - Merger 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819, 45411 and 45439 expired and merged into emerging item 45811.
448130 Children's and infants' clothing stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458113 Children's and infants' clothing retailers 448130 continues as 458113. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44814 Family clothing stores RC3.1 - Merger 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819, 45411 and 45439 expired and merged into emerging item 45811.
448140 Family clothing stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458114 Family clothing retailers 448140 continues as 458114. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44815 Clothing accessories stores RC3.1 - Merger 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819, 45411 and 45439 expired and merged into emerging item 45811.
448150 Clothing accessories stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458115 Clothing accessories retailers 448150 continues as 458115. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44819 Other clothing stores RC3.1 - Merger 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819, 45411 and 45439 expired and merged into emerging item 45811.
448191 Fur stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458116 Fur retailers 448191 continues as 458116. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
448199 All other clothing stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458119 All other clothing retailers 448199 continues as 458119. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4482 Shoe stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4582 Shoe retailers 4482 continues as 4582. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44821 Shoe stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45821 Shoe retailers 44821 continues as 45821. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
448210 Shoe stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458210 Shoe retailers 448210 continues as 458210. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4483 Jewellery, luggage and leather goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4583 Jewellery, luggage and leather goods retailers 4483 continues as 4583. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
44831 Jewellery stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45831 Jewellery retailers 44831 continues as 45831. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
448310 Jewellery stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458310 Jewellery retailers 448310 continues as 458310. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
44832 Luggage and leather goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45832 Luggage and leather goods retailers 44832 continues as 45832. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
448320 Luggage and leather goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 458320 Luggage and leather goods retailers 448320 continues as 458320. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
451 Sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores RC3.1 - Merger 459 Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4511 Sporting goods, hobby and musical instrument stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4591 Sporting goods, hobby and musical instrument retailers 4511 continues as 4591. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45111 Sporting goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45911 Sporting goods retailers 45111 continues as 45911. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
451111 Golf equipment and supplies specialty stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459111 Golf equipment and supplies specialty retailers 451111 continues as 459111. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
451112 Ski equipment and supplies specialty stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459112 Ski equipment and supplies specialty retailers 451112 continues as 459112. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
451113 Cycling equipment and supplies specialty stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459113 Cycling equipment and supplies specialty retailers 451113 continues as 459113.  454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
451119 All other sporting goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459119 All other sporting goods retailers 451119 continues as 459119. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45112 Hobby, toy and game stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45912 Hobby, toy and game retailers 45112 continues as 45912. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
451120 Hobby, toy and game stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459120 Hobby, toy and game retailers 451120 continues as 459120. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45113 Sewing, needlework and piece goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45913 Sewing, needlework and piece goods retailers 45113 continues as 45913. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
451130 Sewing, needlework and piece goods stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459130 Sewing, needlework and piece goods retailers 451130 continues as 459130. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45114 Musical instrument and supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45914 Musical instrument and supplies retailers 45114 continues as 45914. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
451140 Musical instrument and supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459140 Musical instrument and supplies retailers 451140 continues as 459140. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4513 Book stores and news dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4592 Book retailers and news dealers 4513 continues as 4592. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45131 Book stores and news dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45921 Book retailers and news dealers 45131 continues as 45921. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
451310 Book stores and news dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459210 Book retailers and news dealers 451310 continues as 459210. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
452 General merchandise stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 455 General merchandise retailers 452 continues as 455. 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4521 Department stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4551 Department stores 4521 continues as 4551. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45211 Department stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45511 Department stores 45211 continues as 45511. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
452110 Department stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 455110 Department stores 452110 continues as 455110. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4529 Other general merchandise stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4552 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 4529 continues as 4552. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45291 Warehouse clubs RC3.1 - Merger 45521 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 45291, 45299, 45411 and 45439 expired. All the activities of 45291 and 45299 as well as parts of the activities of 45411 and 45439 merged into emerging 45521.
452910 Warehouse clubs VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 455211 Warehouse clubs and Supercentres 452910 continues as 455211. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45299 All other general merchandise stores RC3.1 - Merger 45521 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 45291, 45299, 45411 and 45439 expired. All the activities of 45291 and 45299 as well as parts of the activities of 45411 and 45439 merged into emerging 45521.
452991 Home and auto supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 455212 Home and auto supplies retailers 452991 continues as 455212. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 455219 All other miscellaneous general merchandise retailers 452999 continues as 455219. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
453 Miscellaneous store retailers RC3.1 - Merger 459 Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4531 Florists VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4593 Florists 4531 continues as 4593. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45311 Florists VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45931 Florists 45311 continues as 45931. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453110 Florists VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459310 Florists 453110 continues as 459310.454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4532 Office supplies, stationery and gift stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4594 Office supplies, stationery and gift retailers 4532 continues as 4594. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45321 Office supplies and stationery stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45941 Office supplies and stationery retailers 45321 continues as 45941. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453210 Office supplies and stationery stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459410 Office supplies and stationery retailers 453210 continues as 459410. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45322 Gift, novelty and souvenir stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45942 Gift, novelty and souvenir retailers 45322 continues as 45942. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453220 Gift, novelty and souvenir stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459420 Gift, novelty and souvenir retailers 453220 continues as 459420. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4533 Used merchandise stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4595 Used merchandise retailers 4533 continues as 4595. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45331 Used merchandise stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45951 Used merchandise retailers 45331 continues as 45951. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453310 Used merchandise stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459510 Used merchandise retailers 453310 continues as 459510. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4539 Other miscellaneous store retailers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 4599 Other miscellaneous store retailers 4539 continues as 4599. 4541 and 4543 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599.
45391 Pet and pet supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45991 Pet and pet supplies retailers 45391 continues as 45991. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453910 Pet and pet supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459910 Pet and pet supplies retailers 453910 continues as 459910. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45392 Art dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45992 Art dealers 45392 continues as 45992. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453920 Art dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459920 Art dealers 453920 continues as 459920. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45393 Mobile home dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45993 Manufactured (mobile) home dealers 45393 continues as 45993. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453930 Mobile home dealers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459930 Manufactured (mobile) home dealers 453930 continues as 459930. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45399 All other miscellaneous store retailers VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 45999 All other miscellaneous retailers 45399 continues as 45999. 45411 and 45439 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
453992 Beer and wine-making supplies stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459992 Beer and wine-making supplies retailers 453992 continues as 459992. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
453993 Cannabis stores VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459993 Cannabis retailers 453993 continues as 459993. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores) VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 459999 All other miscellaneous retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies retailers) 453999 continues as 459999. 454110 and 454390 expired and their activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 445 Food and beverage retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 412 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 444 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 449 Furniture, home furnishings, electronics and appliances retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 455 General merchandise retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 456 Health and personal care retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 457 Gasoline stations and fuel vendors 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 458 Clothing, clothing accessories, shoes, jewelry, luggage and leather goods retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
454 Non-store retailers RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 459 Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers 454 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 412, 441, 444, 445, 455, 456, 457, 458 as well as merged with 442 and 443 into emerging item 449 and merged with 451 and 453 into emerging item 459.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4411 Automobile dealers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4412 Other motor vehicle dealers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4413 Automotive parts, accessories and tire retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4441 Building material and supplies dealers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4442 Lawn and garden equipment and supplies retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4451 Grocery and convenience retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4452 Specialty food retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4453 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4491 Furniture, floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishings retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4492 Electronics and appliances retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4551 Department stores 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4552 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4561 Health and personal care retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4571 Gasoline stations 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4581 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4582 Shoe retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4583 Jewellery, luggage and leather goods retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4592 Book retailers and news dealers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4593 Florists 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4594 Office supplies, stationery and gift retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4595 Used merchandise retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4591 Sporting goods, hobby and musical instrument retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4541 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 4599 Other miscellaneous store retailers 4541 expired and parts of its activities were taken over by existing items 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4599. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44111 New car dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44112 Used car dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44121 Recreational vehicle dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44122 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44133 Automotive parts and accessories retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44134 Tire dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44411 Home centres 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44412 Paint and wallpaper retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44414 Hardware retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44418 Other building material dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44423 Outdoor power equipment retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44424 Nursery retailers and garden centres 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44513 Convenience retailers and vending machine operators 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44523 Fruit and vegetable markets 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44524 Meat markets 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44525 Fish and seafood markets 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44529 Other specialty food retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44532 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44911 Furniture retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44912 Floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishing retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44921 Electronics and appliances retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45511 Department stores 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45521 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45611 Pharmacies and drug stores 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45612 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45613 Optical goods retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45619 Other health and personal care retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45711 Gasoline stations with convenience stores 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45712 Other gasoline stations 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45821 Shoe retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45831 Jewellery retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45832 Luggage and leather goods retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45911 Sporting goods retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45912 Hobby, toy and game retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45913 Sewing, needlework and piece goods retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45914 Musical instrument and supplies retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45921 Book retailers and news dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45931 Florists 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45941 Office supplies and stationery retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45942 Gift, novelty and souvenir retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45951 Used merchandise retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45991 Pet and pet supplies retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45992 Art dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45993 Manufactured (mobile) home dealers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
45411 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45999 All other miscellaneous retailers 45411 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221, 44229 and 45439 into emerging item 44912.  Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45439 into emerging item 45811.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 441110 New car dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 441120 Used car dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 441210 Recreational vehicle dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 441220 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 441330 Automotive parts and accessories retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 441340 Tire dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445110 Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except Convenience retailers) 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445110 Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except Convenience retailers) 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 444110 Home centres 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 444120 Paint and wallpaper retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 444140 Hardware retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 444180 Other building material dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 444230 Outdoor power equipment retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 444240 Nursery retailers and garden centres 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445131 Convenience retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445230 Fruit and vegetable markets 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445240 Meat markets 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445250 Fish and seafood markets 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445291 Baked goods retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445292 Confectionery and nut retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445298 All other specialty food retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 445320 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449110 Furniture retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449121 Floor covering retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449122 Window treatment retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449123 Print and picture frame retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449129 All other home furnishing retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449211 Appliance, television and other electronics retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449212 Computer and software retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449213 Camera and photographic supplies retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 449214 Audio and video recording retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 455110 Department stores 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 455211 Warehouse clubs and Supercentres 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 455212 Home and auto supplies retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 455219 All other miscellaneous general merchandise retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 456110 Pharmacies and drug stores 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 456120 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 456130 Optical goods retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
] Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 456191 Food (health) supplement retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 456199 All other health and personal care retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 457110 Gasoline stations with convenience stores 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 457120 Other gasoline stations 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458111 Men's clothing retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458112 Women's clothing retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458113 Children's and infants' clothing retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458114 Family clothing retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458115 Clothing accessories retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458116 Fur retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458210 Shoe retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458310 Jewellery retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458320 Luggage and leather goods retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 458119 All other clothing retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459111 Golf equipment and supplies specialty retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459112 Ski equipment and supplies specialty retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459113 Cycling equipment and supplies specialty retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459119 All other sporting goods retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459120 Hobby, toy and game retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459130 Sewing, needlework and piece goods retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459140 Musical instrument and supplies retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459210 Book retailers and news dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459310 Florists 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459410 Office supplies and stationery retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459420 Gift, novelty and souvenir retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459510 Used merchandise retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459910 Pet and pet supplies retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459920 Art dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459930 Manufactured (mobile) home dealers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459992 Beer and wine-making supplies retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459993 Cannabis retailers 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses RC3.2 - Take-over 459999 All other miscellaneous retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies retailers) 454110 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
4542 Vending machine operators RC3.2 - Take-over 4451 Grocery and convenience retailers 4542 expired and all of its activities were taken over by existing item 4451.
45421 Vending machine operators RC3.2 - Take-over 44513 Convenience retailers and vending machine operators 45421 expired and all of its activities were taken over by existing item 44513.
454210 Vending machine operators VC1 - Code Change 445132 Vending machine operators 454210 continues as 445132.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4121 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4411 Automobile dealers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4412 Other motor vehicle dealers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4413 Automotive parts, accessories and tire retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4441 Building material and supplies dealers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4442 Lawn and garden equipment and supplies retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4451 Grocery and convenience retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4452 Specialty food retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4453 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4491 Furniture, floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishings retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4492 Electronics and appliances retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4552 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4551 Department stores 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4561 Health and personal care retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4581 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4582 Shoe retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4583 Jewellery, luggage and leather goods retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4591 Sporting goods, hobby and musical instrument retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4592 Book retailers and news dealers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4593 Florists 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4595 Used merchandise retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4599 Other miscellaneous store retailers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4571 Gasoline stations 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
4543 Direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC4.1 - Breakdown 4572 Fuel dealers 4543 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 4121, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4441, 4442, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4491, 4492, 4551, 4552, 4561, 4571, 4581, 4582, 4583, 4591, 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595 and 4599. Parts of 4543 were broken down into emerging item 4572. Also, parts of 4543 merged with 4421 and 4422 into emerging item 4491.
45431 Fuel dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 41211 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 45431 continues as 45721 and part of its activities was transferred to existing item 41211. 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 41211, 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
45431 Fuel dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 45721 Fuel dealers 45431 continues as 45721 and part of its activities was transferred to existing item 41211. 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 41211, 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999.
454311 Heating oil dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 457211 Heating oil dealers 454311 continues as 457211. 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454312 Liquefied petroleum gas (bottled gas) dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over 457212 Liquefied petroleum gas (bottled gas) dealers 454312 continues as 457212. 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454319 Other fuel dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 457219 Other fuel dealers 454319 continues as 457219 and parts of its activities were transferred to existing item 412110. 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454319 Other fuel dealers VC1 - Code Change, RC3.2 - Take-over, RC5 - Transfer 412110 Petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons merchant wholesalers 454319 continues as 457219 and parts of its activities were transferred to existing item 412110. 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44111 New car dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44112 Used car dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44121 Recreational vehicle dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44122 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44133 Automotive parts and accessories retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44134 Tire dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44411 Home centres 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44412 Paint and wallpaper retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44414 Hardware retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44418 Other building material dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44423 Outdoor power equipment retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44424 Nursery retailers and garden centres 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44513 Convenience retailers and vending machine operators 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44523 Fruit and vegetable markets 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44524 Meat markets 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44525 Fish and seafood markets 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44529 Other specialty food retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44532 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44911 Furniture retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44912 Floor covering, window treatment and other home furnishing retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 44921 Electronics and appliances retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45511 Department stores 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45521 Warehouse clubs, Supercentres and other general merchandise retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45611 Pharmacies and drug stores 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45612 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45613 Optical goods retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45619 Other health and personal care retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45711 Gasoline stations with convenience stores 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45712 Other gasoline stations 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45721 Fuel dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45811 Clothing and clothing accessories retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45821 Shoe retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45831 Jewellery retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45832 Luggage and leather goods retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45911 Sporting goods retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45912 Hobby, toy and game retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45913 Sewing, needlework and piece goods retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45914 Musical instrument and supplies retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45921 Book retailers and news dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45931 Florists 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45941 Office supplies and stationery retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45942 Gift, novelty and souvenir retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45951 Used merchandise retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45991 Pet and pet supplies retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45992 Art dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45993 Manufactured (mobile) home dealers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
45439 Other direct selling establishments RC3.1 - Merger, RC3.2 - Take-over 45999 All other miscellaneous retailers 45439 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 44111, 44112, 44121, 44122, 44133, 44134, 44411, 44412, 44414, 44418, 44423, 44424, 44513, 44523, 44524, 44525, 44529, 44532, 44911, 44912, 44921, 45511, 45521, 45611, 45612, 45613, 45619, 45711, 45712, 45721, 45811, 45821, 45831, 45832, 45911, 45912, 45913, 45914, 45921, 45931, 45941, 45942, 45951, 45991, 45992, 45993, 45999. Parts of its activities were merged with 44221 and 44229 into emerging item 44912. Also, parts of its activities were merged with 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44819 and 45411 into emerging item 45811.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 441110 New car dealers+E508E506:E509 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 441120 Used car dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 441210 Recreational vehicle dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 441220 Motorcycle, boat and other motor vehicle dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 441330 Automotive parts and accessories retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 441340 Tire dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 444110 Home centres 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 444120 Paint and wallpaper retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 444140 Hardware retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 444180 Other building material dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 444230 Outdoor power equipment retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 444240 Nursery retailers and garden centres 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445131 Convenience retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445230 Fruit and vegetable markets 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445240 Meat markets 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445250 Fish and seafood markets 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445291 Baked goods retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445292 Confectionery and nut retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445298 All other specialty food retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 445320 Beer, wine and liquor retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449110 Furniture retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449121 Floor covering retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449122 Window treatment retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449123 Print and picture frame retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449129 All other home furnishing retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449211 Appliance, television and other electronics retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449212 Computer and software retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449213 Camera and photographic supplies retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 449214 Audio and video recording retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 455110 Department stores 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 455211 Warehouse clubs and Supercentres 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 455212 Home and auto supplies retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 455219 All other miscellaneous general merchandise retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 456110 Pharmacies and drug stores 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 456120 Cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 456130 Optical goods retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 456191 Food (health) supplement retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 456199 All other health and personal care retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 457110 Gasoline stations with convenience stores 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 457120 Other gasoline stations 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 457211 Heating oil dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 457212 Liquefied petroleum gas (bottled gas) dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 457219 Other fuel dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458111 Men's clothing retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458112 Women's clothing retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458113 Children's and infants' clothing retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458114 Family clothing retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458115 Clothing accessories retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458116 Fur retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458119 All other clothing retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458210 Shoe retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458310 Jewellery retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 458320 Luggage and leather goods retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459111 Golf equipment and supplies specialty retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459112 Ski equipment and supplies specialty retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459113 Cycling equipment and supplies specialty retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459119 All other sporting goods retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459120 Hobby, toy and game retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459130 Sewing, needlework and piece goods retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459140 Musical instrument and supplies retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459210 Book retailers and news dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459310 Florists 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459410 Office supplies and stationery retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459420 Gift, novelty and souvenir retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459510 Used merchandise retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459910 Pet and pet supplies retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459920 Art dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459930 Manufactured (mobile) home dealers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459992 Beer and wine-making supplies retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459993 Cannabis retailers 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
454390 Other direct selling establishments RC3.2 - Take-over 459999 All other miscellaneous retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies retailers) 454390 expired and its activities were taken over by existing items 441110, 441120, 441210, 441220, 441330, 441340, 444110, 444120, 444140, 444180, 444230, 444240, 445131, 445230, 445240, 445250, 445291, 445292, 445298, 445320, 449110, 449121, 449122, 449123, 449129, 449211, 449212, 449213, 449214, 455110, 455211, 455212, 455219, 456110, 456120, 456130, 456191, 459199, 457110, 457120, 457211, 457212, 457219, 458111, 458112, 458113, 458114, 458115, 458116, 458119, 458210, 458310, 458320, 459111, 459112, 459119, 459120, 459130, 459140, 459210, 459310, 459410, 459420, 459510, 459910, 459920, 459930, 459992, 459993, 459999.
484121 General freight trucking, long distance, truck-load VC2 - Name Change 484121 General freight trucking, long distance, truck-load (single shipper) Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
484122 General freight trucking, long distance, less than truck-load VC2 - Name Change 484122 General freight trucking, long distance, less than truck-load (multiple shippers) Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
4859 Other transit and ground passenger transportation VC2 - Name Change 4859 Other transit and ground passenger transportation Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
48599 Other transit and ground passenger transportation VC2 - Name Change 48599 Other transit and ground passenger transportation Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
485990 Other transit and ground passenger transportation VC2 - Name Change 485990 Other transit and ground passenger transportation Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
51 Information and cultural industries VC2 - Name Change 51 Information and cultural industries Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
511 Publishing industries VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change 513 Publishing industries Code and definition modification.
5111 Newspaper, periodical, book and directory publishers VC1 - Code Change 5131 Newspaper, periodical, book and directory publishers 5111 continues as 5131.
51111 Newspaper publishers VC1 - Code Change 51311 Newspaper publishers 51111 continues as 51311.
511110 Newspaper publishers VC1 - Code Change 513110 Newspaper publishers 511110 continues as 513110.
51112 Periodical publishers VC1 - Code Change 51312 Periodical publishers 51112 continues as 51312.
511120 Periodical publishers VC1 - Code Change 513120 Periodical publishers 511120 continues as 513120.
51113 Book publishers VC1 - Code Change 51313 Book publishers 51113 continues as 51313.
511130 Book publishers VC1 - Code Change 513130 Book publishers 511130 continues as 513130.
51114 Directory and mailing list publishers VC1 - Code Change 51314 Directory and mailing list publishers 51114 continues as 51314.
511140 Directory and mailing list publishers VC1 - Code Change 513140 Directory and mailing list publishers 511140 continues as 513140.
51119 Other publishers VC1 - Code Change 51319 Other publishers 51119 continues as 51319.
511190 Other publishers VC1 - Code Change 513190 Other publishers 511190 continues as 513190.
5112 Software publishers VC1 - Code Change 5132 Software publishers 5112 continues as 5132.
51121 Software publishers VC1 - Code Change 51321 Software publishers 51121 continues as 51321.
511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers) VC1 - Code Change 513211 Software publishers (except video game publishers) 511211 continues as 513211.
511212 Video game publishers VC1 - Code Change 513212 Video game publishers 511212 continues as 513212.
515 Broadcasting (except Internet) VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC5 - Transfer 516 Broadcasting and content providers 515 continues as 516. Part of the activities of 519 transferred to existing item 516.
5151 Radio and television broadcasting VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC4.2 - Split off 5161 Radio and television broadcasting stations 5151 continues as 5161 and part of its activities split off to emerging item 5162.
5151 Radio and television broadcasting RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.2 - Split off 5162 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 5151 continues as 5161. Part of its activities split off and part merged with 5152 and 5191 into emerging item 5162.
51511 Radio broadcasting VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC4.2 - Split off 51611 Radio broadcasting stations 51511 continues as 51611 and part of its activities split off to emerging item 51621.
51511 Radio broadcasting RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.2 - Split off 51621 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 51511 continues as 51611. Part of its activities split off and part merged with parts of 51521, 51911 and 51913 into emerging item 51621.
515110 Radio broadcasting VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC4.2 - Split off 516110 Radio broadcasting stations 515110 continues as 516110 and part of its activities split off to emerging item 516219.
515110 Radio broadcasting RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.2 - Split off 516219 Other media content providers 515110 continues as 516110. Part of its activities split off and part merged with parts of 519110 and 519130 into emerging item 516219.
51512 Television broadcasting VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change 51612 Television broadcasting stations Code, title and definition modified.
515120 Television broadcasting VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change 516120 Television broadcasting stations Code, title and definition modified.
5152 Pay and specialty television RC3.1 - Merger 5162 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 5152 expired and its activities merged with part of 5151 to emerging item 5162.
51521 Pay and specialty television RC3.1 - Merger 51621 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 51521 and 51911 expired and merged into emerging item 51621.
515210 Pay and specialty television VC1 - Code Change 516211 Pay and specialty television 515210 continues as 516211.
518 Data processing, hosting, and related services VC2 - Name Change 518 Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services Title modification.
5182 Data processing, hosting, and related services VC2 - Name Change 5182 Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services Title modification.
51821 Data processing, hosting, and related services VC2 - Name Change 51821 Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
518210 Data processing, hosting, and related services VC2 - Name Change 518210 Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services Title modification.
519 Other information services VC2 - Name Change, RC4.2 - Split off 519 Web search portals, libraries, archives, and all other information services 519 continues and parts were split off to emerging item 516.
519 Other information services RC5 - Transfer 516 Broadcasting and content providers 519 continues and part of the activities were transferred to existing item 516.
5191 Other information services RC4.1 - Breakdown 5192 Web search portals, libraries and archives, and all other information services 5191 expires and part of its activities were broken down to emerging items 5162 and 5192.
5191 Other information services RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.1 - Breakdown 5162 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 5191 expired. Part of its activities were broken down to emerging item 5192 and part merged with 5151 and 5152 to emerging item 5162.
51911 News syndicates RC3.1 - Merger 51621 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 51521 and 51911 expired and merged into emerging item 51621.
519110 News syndicates RC3.1 - Merger 516219 Other media content providers 519110 expired and merged with part of 515110 and 519130 into emerging item 516219.
51912 Libraries and archives VC1 - Code Change 51921 Libraries and archives 51912 continues as 51921.
519121 Libraries VC1 - Code Change 519211 Libraries 519121 continues as 519211.
519122 Archives VC1 - Code Change 519212 Archives 519122 continues as 519212.
51913 Internet broadcasting, and web search portals RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.1 - Breakdown 51621 Media streaming distribution services and other media networks and content providers 51913 expired. Part of its activities were broken down to emerging item 51929 and part were merged with 51521, 51911 and part of 51511 to emerging item 51621.
51913 Internet broadcasting, and web search portals RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.1 - Breakdown 51929 Web search portals and all other information services 51913 expired. Part of its activities were broken down to emerging item 51929 and part merged with 51919 into emerging item 51621.
519130 Internet broadcasting and web search portals RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.1 - Breakdown 519290 Web search portals and all other information services 519130 expired. Part of its activities were broken down to emerging items 516219 and 519290 and part merged with 519190 into emerging item 516212.
519130 Internet broadcasting and web search portals RC4.1 - Breakdown 516212 Media streaming distribution services 519130 expired and its activities were broken down to emerging items 516212, 516219 and 519290.
519130 Internet broadcasting and web search portals RC3.1 - Merger, RC4.1 - Breakdown 516219 Other media content providers 519130 expired. Part of its activities were broken down to emerging item 516219 and merged with part of 515110 and  519110 into emerging items 516212 and 519290.
51919 All other information services RC3.1 - Merger 51929 Web search portals and all other information services 51919 expired and its activities merged with part of 51913 into emerging item 51929.
519190 All other information services VC1 - Code Change, VC2 - Name Change, RC3.1 - Merger 519290 Web search portals and all other information services 519190 continues as 519290 and merged with part of 519130.
52213 Local credit unions VC2 - Name Change 52213 Credit unions Title and definition changed for clarification, in English only, no change in scope.
522130 Local credit unions VC2 - Name Change 522130 Credit unions Title and definition changed for clarification, in English only, no change in scope.
52391 Miscellaneous intermediation VC2 - Name Change 52391 Miscellaneous intermediation Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
523910 Miscellaneous intermediation VC2 - Name Change 523910 Miscellaneous intermediation Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
55 Management of companies and enterprises VC2 - Name Change 55 Management of companies and enterprises Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
551 Management of companies and enterprises VC2 - Name Change 551 Management of companies and enterprises Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
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55111 Management of companies and enterprises VC2 - Name Change 55111 Management of companies and enterprises Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
551113 Holding companies VC2 - Name Change 551113 Holding companies Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
551114 Head offices VC2 - Name Change 551114 Corporate, regional and subsidiary management offices and companies Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
561722 Janitorial services (except window cleaning) VC2 - Name Change 561722 Janitorial services (except window cleaning) Title modification in French only.
62142 Out-patient mental health and substance abuse centres VC2 - Name Change 62142 Out-patient mental health and substance use centres Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
621420 Out-patient mental health and substance abuse centres VC2 - Name Change 621420 Out-patient mental health and substance use centres Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
622 Hospitals VC2 - Name Change 622 Hospitals Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
6222 Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals VC2 - Name Change 6222 Psychiatric and substance use hospitals Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62221 Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals VC2 - Name Change 62221 Psychiatric and substance use hospitals Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
622210 Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals VC2 - Name Change 622210 Psychiatric and substance use hospitals Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
6223 Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals VC2 - Name Change 6223 Specialty hospitals (except psychiatric and substance use) Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62231 Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals VC2 - Name Change 62231 Specialty hospitals (except psychiatric and substance use) Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
622310 Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals VC2 - Name Change 622310 Specialty hospitals (except psychiatric and substance use) Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
6232 Residential developmental handicap, mental health and substance abuse facilities VC2 - Name Change 6232 Residential facilities for persons with an intellectual or developmental disability, a mental health or substance use condition Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62321 Residential developmental handicap facilities VC2 - Name Change 62321 Residential facilities for persons with a developmental disability Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
623210 Residential developmental handicap facilities VC2 - Name Change 623210 Residential facilities for persons with a developmental disability Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62322 Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities VC2 - Name Change 62322 Residential facilities for persons with a mental health or substance use condition Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
623221 Residential substance abuse facilities VC2 - Name Change 623221 Residential facilities for persons with a mental health or substance use condition Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
623222 Homes for the psychiatrically disabled VC2 - Name Change 623222 Homes for persons with a psychiatric disability Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
6239 Other residential care facilities VC2 - Name Change 6239 Other residential care facilities Definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62399 Other residential care facilities VC2 - Name Change 62399 Other residential care facilities Definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
623991 Transition homes for women VC2 - Name Change 623991 Transition homes for victims and survivors of abuse and domestic violence Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
623992 Homes for emotionally disturbed children VC2 - Name Change 623992 Homes for children with a mental health condition or disability Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
623993 Homes for the physically handicapped or disabled VC2 - Name Change 623993 Homes for persons with a physical disability Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62412 Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities VC2 - Name Change 62412 Services for the elderly and persons with a disability Title in English only and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
624120 Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities VC2 - Name Change 624120 Services for the elderly and persons with a disability Title and definition changed for clarification, no change in scope.
62422 Community housing services VC2 - Name Change 62422 Community housing services Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
6243 Vocational rehabilitation services VC2 - Name Change 6243 Vocational rehabilitation services Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
62431 Vocational rehabilitation services VC2 - Name Change 62431 Vocational rehabilitation services Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
624310 Vocational rehabilitation services VC2 - Name Change 624310 Vocational rehabilitation services Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
713920 Skiing facilities VC2 - Name Change 713920 Skiing facilities Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
7211 Traveller accommodation VC2 - Name Change 7211 Traveller accommodation Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
81112 Automotive body, paint, interior and glass repair VC2 - Name Change 81112 Automotive body, paint, interior and glass repair Definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
811112 Automotive exhaust system repair RC3.1 - Merger 811113 Specialized automotive repair 811112 expired and merged with 811119 to proceed in emerging item 811113.
811119 Other automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance RC3.1 - Merger 811113 Specialized automotive repair 811119 expired and merged with 811112 to proceed in emerging item 811113.
914 Aboriginal public administration VC2 - Name Change 914 Indigenous public administration Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
9141 Aboriginal public administration VC2 - Name Change 9141 Indigenous public administration Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
91411 Aboriginal public administration VC2 - Name Change 91411 Indigenous public administration Title and definition modified for clarification, no change in scope.
914110 Aboriginal public administration RC4.1 - Breakdown 914111 First Nations public administration 914110 expired and was broken down into emerging items 914111, 914112 and 914113.
914110 Aboriginal public administration RC4.1 - Breakdown 914112 Métis public administration 914110 expired and was broken down into emerging items 914111, 914112 and 914113.
914110 Aboriginal public administration RC4.1 - Breakdown 914113 Inuit public administration 914110 expired and was broken down into emerging items 914111, 914112 and 914113.

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Project

The landscape in which businesses operate is evolving due to increased awareness of environmental degradation and the importance of diversity and inclusion, changing the expectations for corporate behaviour. Whether it is considering the transition to a low carbon economy or a more diverse workforce, shareholders are more than ever looking beyond financial performance when making investment decisions. It is within this context that Statistics Canada released its Experimental ESG Dashboard. The dashboard presents a series of environmental, social and governance indicators that demonstrate the non-financial performance of a selection of industries.

Environmental, social and governance (ESG) are three non-financial themes that can be used to inform the long-term risk or return of an investment. The rationale is that industries that are adequately managing their ESG risks will be less vulnerable to changes in regulations or societal expectations and will therefore perform better in the long-run.

Statistics Canada has leveraged existing data sources for a limited number of industries to produce an experimental dashboard. The goal of the dashboard was to provide a sample of ESG indicators in order to assess users' interest in the data to determine the future direction of the project. Consultations and engagements with ESG academics and researchers, provinces and territories, federal partners, and other non-governmental partners have now been completed. The results are available on the Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Program consultative engagement page.

ESG and Indigenous Peoples

The data in the dashboard are disaggregated as much as possible to reflect the Indigenous population. However, there are still gaps with respect to indicators about the relationship between industries and Indigenous peoples, such as the proportion of supplies sourced from Indigenous businesses, Indigenous investment and ownership, Indigenous representation on executive boards and access to financing in Indigenous communities, to name a few. These data are necessary to guide decision-makers in developing appropriate policies and programmes and to address the needs of Indigenous communities and organizations.

The Experimental ESG dashboard is continuously growing and changing. Statistics Canada conducted engagement activities with Indigenous organizations to better understand their data needs and perspectives on ESG. Indigenous voices and organizations will continue to inform the development of a suite of indicators that address the needs of Indigenous communities and more accurately represents the Canadian context. If you are interested in learning more about the project or providing your feedback, please contact Statistics Canada's ESG team.

Experimental ESG Dashboard (Environment, Social and Governance)
Description - Experimental ESG Dashboard (Environment, Social and Governance)

Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) refers to three non-financial factors that can be used to inform the long-term risk and return of an investment. ESG are emerging as a priority for governments, businesses and international organisations.

  • Environment
  • Social
  • Governance

Report and Draft Recommendations: Police-Reported Indigenous and Racialized Identity Statistics via the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey

Canadian Centre for Justice and Community Safety Statistics (CCJCSS)

PDF Version (PDF, 1017.91 KB)

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

In recent years, there have been increasing demands for better disaggregated data to shed light on people's diverse experiences. Disaggregated data can help to identify and respond to issues of social inequities, discrimination, and systemic racism within Canadian society. Concerns for the disparate treatment of Indigenous and racialized peoples in the Canadian criminal justice system revealed important gaps in the availability of disaggregated data. This situation is especially true for information on the identity of people who encounter police for various reasons, including criminal incidents.

In response to these growing demands, Statistics Canada and the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police (CACP) proposed an initiative to collect data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of all victims and accused persons reported through the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey. Police report to Statistics Canada information on all criminal incidents that come to their attention through the UCR. The data are used for research and statistical purposes in order to monitor the nature and extent of police-reported crime in Canada.

Accordingly, Statistics Canada embarked in an engagement process in July 2020 to seek feedback from diverse perspectives on this initiative, including the perspectives of Indigenous and racialized organizations and police services. First, experts and partners provided feedback on how to proceed with the initiative. Then, Statistics Canada widely distributed a written engagement document and held virtual roundtables between July 2021 and February 2022. The large majority of participants in the engagement supported this data collection. The feedback received has led to the development of the following recommendations on the best way to move forward with this initiative:

  • Recommendation 1
    The collection of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes through the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey should be conducted through both the "officer perception" method and the "self-identification" method.
  • Recommendation 2
    The collection of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes through the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey be conducted using Statistics Canada's standardized population group categories for both the "self-identification" method and "officer perception" method.
  • Recommendation 3
    The Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police work together with Statistics Canada and other parties of interest to establish national collection standards and guidelines that will integrate with police procedures, processes, and workflow.
  • Recommendation 4
    Any training delivered by Statistics Canada or the police community should emphasize the importance of the data collection initiative and the benefits for the Canadian population, policy-makers, and the police.
  • Recommendation 5
    The analysis and use of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes be done in a manner that reflects the realities experienced by Indigenous and racialized communities through the inclusion of context to all its publications and related dissemination products.
  • Recommendation 6
    To ensure consistency, the standards developed in the context of this initiative should be considered for future data collection within justice and community safety sectors.

Acknowledgements

The Canadian Centre for Justice and Community Safety Statistics would like to thank all the participants who submitted written feedback, took place in the roundtables and otherwise provided comments. Thank you all for taking the time to contribute to our report.

Part 1: Introduction

1.1. The Initiative

On July 15, 2020, Statistics Canada and the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police (CACP) released a joint statement announcing their commitment to working on the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of all victims and accusedFootnote 1 persons as it pertains to criminal incidents through the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey.Footnote 2 The UCR Survey collects information on all criminal incidents reported by Canadian police services to monitor the nature and extent of police-reported crime in Canada. This mutual commitment is in response to growing demands for such information as a way of contributing to a better understanding of the experiences of First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples and racialized communities when interacting with the police.

The purpose of this initiative is not the oversight or evaluation of individual police officers. Nor is it intended to single out Indigenous and racialized communities for policing and enforcement purposes. Instead, it seeks to provide insights and further understanding of experiences faced by Indigenous and racialized peoples to address systemic issues of racism, discrimination, and inequity within the Canadian criminal justice system.Footnote 3 Although this initiative focuses solely on police-reported criminal incidents, it will nonetheless help shed light on the experiences of Indigenous and racialized communities as it relates to policing and the criminal justice system.

1.2. Contextualizing the Need for Data

In recent years, there have been increasing demands for better disaggregated data on people's diverse experiences as part of a response to problems of social inequities, discrimination, and systemic racism within Canadian society (Canadian Heritage, 2019; Canadian Race Relations Foundation, 2015; David & Mitchell, 2021; Government of Ontario, 2021; Millar & Owusu-Bempah, 2011; Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, 2015a). Such detailed information is crucial in improving our understanding of these issues, but also for providing information for evidence-based policies, helping in the development of targets and benchmarks to monitor progress, and for providing information to assess the effectiveness of programs, services and initiatives (Canadian Race Relations Foundation, 2015).

Concerns for the disparate treatment and over-representation of Indigenous and racialized peoples in the Canadian criminal justice system revealed important gaps in the availability of disaggregated data. This situation is especially true for information on the identity of people experiencing encounters with the police. At the national level, these data are available mainly through Statistics Canada's Homicide Survey and General Social Survey. However, it remains absent from the UCR survey, Canada's primary source of information on police-reported data. This survey collects statistics on all criminal incidents recorded by police services to monitor the nature and extent of police-reported crimes in the country.

While restricted to criminal incidentsFootnote 4, collecting information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of all accused persons and victims of crime may serve as a crucial step to better understanding the process by which certain groups experience disparate involvement in the Canadian criminal justice system (David & Mitchell, 2021; Millar & Owusu-Bempah, 2011). Indeed, the current lack of detailed information is a significant obstacle to our ability to understand this serious problem (Canadian Race Relations Foundation, 2015; David & Mitchell, 2021; Millar & Owusu-Bempah, 2011; Samuels-Wortley, 2021; Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, 2015a; Wortley, 1999). It is crucial that disaggregated data be available at all stages of the Canadian criminal justice process to successfully understand and monitor the process by which certain groups experience criminal justice differently in this country and ultimately to enact evidence-based solutions (David & Mitchell, 2021; Wortley, 1999).

1.3. The Engagement

As the first step in this initiative, Statistics Canada embarked on an engagement process to seek feedback on the collection of Indigenous and racialized identity data through the UCR Survey. This engagement sought advice on the value of collecting this sensitive information, but also input on how the police should collect and report the data, what information should be reported by the police, how the data should be used and accessed, as well as other related concerns. This mobilization process sought to engage people from diverse perspectives, including community organizations, academics, police services, the public and other parties of interest at the national, provincial/territorial, municipal, and local government level.

The current report is a summary of the feedback heard through this engagement. The summation of these opinions and perspectives led to the development of recommendations, reassurances, and guiding principles on the best way to move forward with this initiative.

Part 2: Recommendations, Reassurances and Guiding Principles

2.1. Recommendations

There was broad support amongst respondents for this initiative across all sectors canvassed, including community organizations and police services. As such, the feedback from respondents has led to the development of the following recommendations on the best way to move forward with this initiative so that the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime fulfill the data needs of communities, the police, policy-makers, and the Canadian population broadly.

Recommendation 1

The collection of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes through the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey should be conducted through both the "officer perception" method and the "self-identification" method.

  1. Given their distinct nature, officer perception data and self-identification data should be collected separately through unique data fields.
  2. Identity information should not be based on third-party information and should rely on direct officer perception or a person's self-identification, except:
    1. where the person is under the age of 12Footnote 5;
    2. where the person is incapable of communicating themselves;
    3. where a community-based victim service program, a child protective service and/or a federal, provincial/territorial, or municipal agency or other entity is authorized to report an incident to the police on behalf of the victim.
  3. In the case of self-identification data, accused persons and victims should have the option to decline providing information about their Indigenous or racialized identity.
  4. During in-person police interactions, the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims should include both the officer's perception and the individual's self-identification. Sequentially, the collection of officer perception data should occur prior to the collection of self-identification data to avoid influencing the officer's assessment.
  5. When criminal incidents come to the attention of police in other ways such as a phone call or online reporting, the approach to collecting data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims should be adapted in keeping with Recommendation 1b.
  6. When the data collection begins, the goal is to collect both data on "officer perception" and "self-identification". However, some police services may require further changes to their operations and policies to enable the collection of information via both methods. As such, when the data collection begins, there will be flexibility for police to start collection using one method while working towards collecting both in the future.
Summary of the Feedback Regarding Recommendation 1

Feedback from the engagement process indicated that there was support for both methods of data collection. However, most respondents supported either the "self-identification" on its own or a combination of the "officer perception" and "self-identification" methods. The "self-identification" approach entails that the police provide an opportunity for accused persons and victims of crime to volunteer their Indigenous or racialized identities. This method is said to provide the most accurate data and can help empower communities by providing data representing the needs of communities. The "officer perception" approach entails that the Indigenous or racialized identities of the people involved in a criminal incident (i.e., accused persons and victims) are recorded based on a police officer's subjective assessment of these individuals. This method is deemed to be important because perceptions could influence an officer's decision-making in an interaction and lead to disparities in outcomes. Where an accused person or a victim is reluctant or refuses to self-identify, officer perceptions will also provide a means to fill the gap. A similar rationale is applied for when there might be safety concerns or when victims experience a traumatic event and asking individuals to self-identify is not appropriate.

Given that each method has different benefits, limitations, and purposes, the "combination approach" is recommended as the primary data collection methodology for this initiative as it draws on both methods. It may serve as a compromise given the inherent limitations of the aforementioned methods, while also providing flexibility given that these different approaches may not be appropriate for all purposes. This approach will ensure a fulsome data collection. It will allow police services across the country to meet both jurisdictional and national mandates regarding the collection of this information as several police services are already collecting race-based data or are in the process of beginning to do so. This approach will also help facilitate a national strategy so as to ensure consistency and comparability at the national level.

Recommendation 2

The collection of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes through the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey be conducted using Statistics Canada's standardized population group categories for both the "self-identification" method and "officer perception" method.

  1. These identity categories should be implemented so as to enable the selection of any/all of the Indigenous identities and any/all of the racialized identities.
  2. The "None of the above" category should include a write-in field so that substantive information about the identity of victims and accused persons can be captured.
  3. The "Unable to self-identify" and "Refusal to self-identify" categories are only applicable to the self-identification method.
Indigenous and racialized identities
Category Identity
Non-Indigenous/Non-Racialized Identity
0 White
Indigenous Identity
1 First Nations person (status or non-status)
2 Inuit
3 Métis
4 Indigenous person, but Indigenous group is unknown
Racialized Identity
5 South Asian (e.g., East Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan)
6 Chinese
7 Black
8 Filipino
9 Arab
10 Latin American
11 Southeast Asian (e.g., Vietnamese, Cambodian, Laotian, Thai)
12 West Asian (e.g., Iranian, Afghan)
13 Korean
14 Japanese
15 None of the above — specify:
16 Unable to self-identify
17 Refusal to self-identify
Summary of the Feedback Regarding Recommendation 2

A key consideration in the collection of data on Indigenous and racialized identity is what information should be collected. Most respondents did not provide explicit lists of identity categories. Among respondents who provided explicit feedback on the identity categories, several suggested that they should be based on Statistics Canada's standardized categoriesFootnote 6. Given that consistent and comparable data was often cited as a fundamental issue, this approach provides a foundation for common categories across both Statistics Canada surveys and products and across most of the Canadian criminal justice system data. For example, these categories are used in the Homicide Survey and the Canadian Correctional Services Survey. Several respondents also suggested using the list found in the Ontario Data Standards for the Identification and Monitoring of Systemic Racism (2021) which regulates the collection of race-based data in that province. As such, Statistics Canada will map the Ontario categories to the proposed UCR categories to ensure consistency in the data and provide police services in Ontario the ability to meet their jurisdictional obligation regarding reporting standards.

Recommendation 3

The Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police work together with Statistics Canada and other parties of interest to establish national collection standards and guidelines that will integrate with police procedures, processes, and workflow.

  1. These national collection standards and guidelines must include a standardized explanation of purpose to assist police officers in clearly explaining the motives behind this data collection to victims and accused persons.
  2. These national collection standards and guidelines must detail the manner in which police officers need to approach the collection of the data when responding to a criminal incident, including how and when to collect officer perception data as well as when and how to ask victims and accused persons for information about their Indigenous or racialized identity.
    1. In collaboration with parties of interest, work should be done to address the specific concerns of First Nations Police Services, including the potential respondent burden of collecting identity information in predominantly Indigenous communities and the lack of records management technology to be able to collect this information. Similar concerns may be experienced by other police services and work should be done to address them as well.
  3. These national reporting collection and guidelines must detail when it is inappropriate, impractical or impossible to collect data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims through the "officer perception" method, the "self-identification" method, or both.
Summary of the Feedback Regarding Recommendation 3

Procedures for collecting this information should be developed to reflect the various scenarios in which officers are likely to encounter when asking these questions. Nevertheless, any approach should be standardized to ensure consistency across all police services. It should, among other things, include a standardized explanation of purpose so that police officers can clearly explain the motives behind this data collection to victims and accused persons. It is also clear from the feedback received that there are situations in which it might be inappropriate, impractical or impossible to collect data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims. The approach needs to include specific collection standards and guidelines to account for these situations.

Recommendation 4

Any training delivered by Statistics Canada or the police community should emphasize the importance of the data collection initiative and the benefits for the Canadian population, policy-makers, and the police.

  1. Training should be developed and/or delivered in collaboration with members from diverse Indigenous and racialized communities so that their perspectives and expertise can be central in the development of training on the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime.
  2. A subcommittee consisting of Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police members should be formed in order to identify operational needs across all jurisdictions and to develop training standards and guidelines.
Summary of the Feedback Regarding Recommendation 4

Several respondents highlighted that the training should provide information on when data should be collected, what data should be collected, how they should collect it and why it is being collected. There was an emphasis on the importance of clearly explaining the purpose of this data collection to help facilitate collection by police officers. When developing the training, respondents also highlighted the importance for the content and delivery to be informed by the perspectives of Indigenous and racialized communities, thus ensuring that the training is culturally appropriate and that the initiative is a collective endeavour. Regarding training components relating to the experiences of First Nations people, Inuit, and Métis, respondents suggested drawing on the expertise of Indigenous Elders and prioritizing Indigenous-led training models.

Recommendation 5

The analysis and use of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes be done in a manner that reflects the realities experienced by Indigenous and racialized communities through the inclusion of context to all its publications and related dissemination products.

  1. That guidelines be developed to ensure that any data collected, analyzed, and published is conducted in a manner that reflects the realities experienced by Indigenous and racialized communities.
Summary of the Feedback Regarding Recommendation 5

Respondents were asked to provide advice on the analysis and use of data on the Indigenous or racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents. They highlighted the importance of leveraging perspectives of Indigenous and racialized communities in order to ensure that the data that is analyzed and used provides a comprehensive picture of their experiences.

Recommendation 6

To ensure consistency, the standards developed in the context of this initiative should be considered for future data collection within justice and community safety sectors.

Summary of the Feedback Regarding Recommendation 6

Respondents were also asked whether there are other data gaps they would like to raise regarding information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of people involved with the criminal justice system. Several respondents suggested that disaggregated data on Indigenous and racialized identity be collected for all police incidents, even those that do not result in a crime. These incidents include use-of-force, traffic stops, wellness checks, missing persons, mental health-related police encounters and unwanted person calls. If collective agreement is gained on the standards developed in this initiative from diverse perspectives, including community organizations, academics, police services, the public and other parties of interest at the national, provincial/territorial, municipal, and local government level, the adopted standards should be considered for future data collection.

2.2 Reassurances

Respondents raised several other important considerations in relation with this data collection initiative. The next section highlights these considerations and corresponding reassurances.

2.2.1 Privacy

Several respondents emphasized the overall importance of privacy and confidentiality as it is related to data collection. There were also questions regarding the privacy aspects of using record linkage as a potential supplementary method to gathering information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of all accused persons and victims of criminal incidents. Statistics Canada has the obligation to keep administrative data private, secure, and confidential. The confidentiality of data is governed by the Statistics Act, Privacy Act, and Access to Information Act, and by departmental policies and directives. Strict measures are in place to ensure the protection of information at all times. All information collected is anonymized and it is never possible to connect data that is made public to a person or to their household. Statistics Canada uses state-of-the-art tools, software and processes that prevent disclosure and ensure the confidentiality and privacy of individual data. Statistics Canada's Trust Centre along with Statistics Canada's video Joe Anonymous outlines further information on how Statistics Canada protects privacy and safeguards confidentiality of the data.

2.2.2 Data Quality and Transparency

Respondents suggested that the data needs to be presented as soundly and completely as possible. Incomplete data would jeopardize the credibility of the intended objectives of this data collection initiative, which is reportedly to inform positive changes. In fact, it could lead to further prejudice towards Indigenous and racialized communities by providing an incomplete account of their realities and experiences.

Additionally, respondents also suggested that the data should be presented in a way that is accessible and easily understood by the public. This includes detailing what information is being collected and how that is being used, how the data was collected, who is permitted to use the data, and how the data is analyzed. Relatedly, some respondents were also concerned about the need for transparency when using record linkage.

Statistics Canada follows data quality standards and ensures users have the information required to interpret statistical information. Statistics Canada is responsible for informing users the quality and accuracy of the data, methodological approaches used in collecting the data, and the purpose for collecting the data. Statistics Canada publishes all data acquired through record linkage on the website. These policies and procedures will apply to any new data collected on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crimes. Statistics Canada's Policy on Informing Users of Data Quality and Methodology and provisions for Transparency and accountability provides further detail on data quality and transparency.

2.2.3 Analysis and Use of Data

Respondents emphasized the importance of engaging Indigenous and racialized communities throughout the analysis process. Statistics Canada works actively with members from diverse Indigenous and racialized communities when analyzing and using information on the identity of population groups, and will continue to do so with any new data collection on accused persons and victims of crime. This will ensure that community perspectives can be leveraged throughout the process of collecting the information as well as through the analysis and public release of data products.

Additionally, respondents highlighted a need for data and analysis on other intersecting factors that would expand the understanding of experiences with the police either as an accused person or as a victim, and add context to the findings. This could include other identity information such as gender, disability status, and other socio-demographic information. Through the Disaggregated Data Action Plan, Statistics Canada has committed to disaggregation of data, including applying a lens of intersectionality where possible.

2.3. Guiding Principles

The following section draws on respondents' feedback and insights regarding the objectives, values, and standards which should guide the implementation of this collection of information on Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime. These guiding principles are aimed at assisting Statistics Canada, the CACP, members of the policing community, and anyone else working on this data collection to ensure that their decision-making and practices are in line with the underlying goal of the initiative.

  1. The collection of disaggregated information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime is intended to support positive changes and outcomes for people living in Canada. It seeks to provide insights into issues of social inequities, discrimination, and systemic racism within the Canadian criminal justice system broadly and the police specifically. It also seeks to provide essential information to inform policies, programs, and legislation that better serve the needs of Indigenous and racialized communities.
  2. The collection of disaggregated information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime is intended for research and statistical purposes. It is not to be used to single out Indigenous and racialized individuals for policing and enforcement purposes. It also is not intended for the oversight or evaluation of individual police officers. Under the Statistics Act, data held by Statistics Canada can only be used for research and statistical purposes.
  3. While Statistics Canada and police services are responsible for collecting the information, Indigenous and racialized communities are integral partners in this data collection initiative. Accordingly, centering community voices and lived experiences through engagement in decision-making is essential.
  4. A core principle of this data collection initiative is transparency in all decision-making. The public needs be able to easily access information regarding data collection, data management and data dissemination.
  5. All decision-making in relation to this data collection initiative needs to assess the potential for exacerbating problems of social inequities, discrimination, and systemic racism as well as the potential for further stigmatization or marginalization of communities. Appropriate measures and safeguards against those risks should always be considered before enacting any new policies, procedures, or practices.
  6. All decision-making in relation to this data collection initiative will be implemented in accordance with privacy frameworks. Appropriate measures and safeguards will accompany the enactment of any new policies, procedures, or practices to ensure the confidentiality of the data collected.
  7. Cultural safety and awareness should be a core principle in all decision-making.

Part 3: Next Steps

3.1. Overview of Next Steps and Timelines

Implementing a data collection initiative of this magnitude requires considerable efforts and the coordination with several parties of interest, including Statistics Canada, the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, individual police services, and records management system providers. Further engagement will also be needed with Indigenous and racialized communities to ensure that their voices and lived experiences are appropriately incorporated in all decision-making. Accordingly, the enactment of the recommendations detailed above will occur in several steps. The following is a summary of the key milestones and deliverables which will lead to the implementation of this data collection initiative.

First, Statistics Canada will seek feedback on the recommendations from diverse perspectives, including community organizations, academics, police services, the public and other parties of interest at the national, provincial/territorial, municipal, and local government level. Second, Statistics Canada will proceed with making technical changes to the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey so that it can begin capturing police-reported data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents. Third, Statistics Canada will work in collaboration with records management systems providers to implement necessary changes which will allow police officers to collect the information when responding to criminal incidents. Fourth, Statistics Canada will work in collaboration with the Canadian Associations of Chiefs of Police and other parties of interest to develop reporting standards and guidelines for police services regarding the collection of the information. Next, it will engage with Indigenous and racialized communities, subject-matter experts, and the police community to develop training regarding the collection of this data. Finally, training will be delivered to police services across Canada before the collection of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime can begin.

Accordingly, the UCR Survey is expected to be system-ready to accept data from police at the beginning of 2024. It should be noted that while the UCR Survey may be ready to accept data from police services on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of crime, it does not mean that the data will be available to collect. Indeed, Statistics Canada expects a gradual roll out of the new data collection across police services based on several factors including, among others, the timeliness of police system updates and deployment, budgetary considerations, the implementation of new policies within police services, and the timeliness of training delivery.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

While this report contains the word "accused," the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey uses the term "charged/suspect – chargeable (CSC)" when referring to a person who has been identified as an accused person and against whom a charge may be laid in connection with that incident.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

The concept of "race" emerges from social processes by which individuals are differentiated based on varied characteristics generally leading to the marginalization of certain groups (Ontario Human Rights Commission, 2005). It follows that racialization refers to "the process by which societies construct races as real, different and unequal in ways that matters to economic, political and social life" (Commission on Systemic Racism in the Ontario Criminal Justice System, 1995, pp. 40-41). The terms "racialized people" or "racialized identity" are therefore used broadly in this document in reference to people who are not Indigenous or white. While First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples also experience racialization, it is important to consider their unique historical, political, and legal context and their unique experiences. It is also essential to note that Indigenous peoples may not define themselves as racialized groups, but instead as peoples or nations (Ontario Human Rights Commission, 2018). It follows that we need to consider Indigenous peoples separately from other racialized identities (Ontario Human Rights Commission, 2003, 2018).

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Note that not all jurisdictions in Canada recognize the existence of systemic racism in policing or the criminal justice system broadly.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Approximately one in five police calls for service result in a recorded criminal violation. Police call for services include all instances resulting in a police response for both criminal and non-criminal events. For example, they include "motor vehicle accidents and traffic matters, incidents of domestic violence, reports of suspicious individuals or circumstances, disturbance or disorderly conduct, attempted suicide, and calls related to intoxicated persons" (Mazowita & Rotenberg, 2019, p. 9).

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

The age of 12 was selected in accordance with the Youth Criminal Justice Act, which outlines that "a person who is or, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, appears to be less than twelve years old" is considered a child (Youth Criminal Justice Act, 2002, p. 2).

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Statistics Canada is currently reviewing the standard. At the end of this process, if the categories are changed, categories for the collection and dissemination of population groups for accused persons and victims of crimes through the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey will be modified according to the changes made to Statistics Canada's standardized categories.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

References

Access to Information Act, R.S.C.1985,c. A-1.

Anti-Racism Act, 2017, S.O. 2017, c. 15.

Canadian Heritage. (2019). Building a Foundation for Change: Canada's Anti-Racism Strategy 2019-2022.

Canadian Race Relations Foundation. (2015). A National Policy on the Collection of Race-Based Statistics.

Commission on Systemic Racism in the Ontario Criminal Justice System. (1995). Report of the Commission on Systemic Racism in the Ontario Criminal Justice System.

City of London Police. (2020). Stop and Search Quarter 2: 2020/21 (PDF).

David, J.D., & Mitchell, M. (2021). Contacts with the Police and the Overrepresentation of Indigenous Peoples in the Canadian Criminal Justice System. Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 63(2), 23-45.

Government of British Columbia. (2022a). Anti-Racism Data Act.

Government of British Columbia. (2022b). New anti-racism data act will help fight systemic racism.

Government of Ontario. (2021). Data Standards for the Identification and Monitoring of Systemic Racism.

Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. (2022). Transforming Policing and Community Safety in British Columbia (PDF).

Mazowita, B., & Rotenberg, C. (2019). The Canadian Police Performance Metrics Framework: Standardized indicators for police services in Canada.

Millar, P., & Owusu-Bempah, A. (2011). Whitewashing Criminal Justice in Canada: Preventing Research through Data Suppression (PDF). Canadian Journal of Law and Society, 26(3), 653-661.

O'Donnell, V., & LaPointe, R. (2019). Response mobility and the growth of the Aboriginal identity population, 2006-2011 and 2011-2016.

Ontario Human Rights Commission. (2003). Paying the Price: The Human Cost of Racial Profiling.

Ontario Human Rights Commission. (2005). Policy and guidelines on racism and racial discrimination (PDF).

Ontario Human Rights Commission. (2018). Under Suspicion: Issues Raised by Indigenous Peoples.

Police Act, R.S.B.C. 1996.

Privacy Act, 1985, R.S.C. 1985, c. P-21.

Samuels-Wortley, K. (2021). To Serve and Protect Whom? Using Composite Counter-Storytelling to Explore Black and Indigenous Youth Experiences and Perceptions of the Police in Canada. Crime & Delinquency, 67(8), 1137-1164.

Statistics Act, 1985, R.S.C. 1985, c. S-19.

Strobel, S., Burcul, I., Dai, J. H., Ma, Z., Jamani, S., & Hossain, R. (2021). Characterizing People Experiencing Homelessness and Trends in Homelessness using Population-Level Emergency Department Visit Data in Ontario, Canada.

Toronto Police Service. (2020). In the Communities' Words: The Toronto Police Services Race-Based Data Collection Strategy (PDF).

Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. (2015a). Calls to Action (PDF).

Wortley, S. (1999). A Northern Taboo: Research on Race, Crime, and Criminal Justice in Canada. Canadian Journal of Criminology, 41(2), 261-274.

Youth Criminal Justice Act, 2002, S.C. 2002, c.1.

Annex A: UCR, Engagement Methodology and Detailed Engagement Results

The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey

Since 1962, Statistics Canada collects information on all criminal incidents reported by Canadian police services through its annual Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey in order to monitor the nature and extent of police-reported crime in Canada. This survey is an administrative database of incidents, victims and accused persons records extracted from police services records management systems. Nearly all police services in Canada report to the UCR leading to a coverage of almost all police-reported criminal incidents. The survey includes more than a hundred data elements. For instance, it contains information about the nature of the crimes committed (i.e., criminal violations), the location of the incidents, whether incidents involved weapons and the type of weapon used. It also gathers information on victims and accused persons, including their gender, age, relationship status as well as their name and date of birth.

Municipal and provincial/territorial governments and police use these data to aid decisions about the distribution of police resources, the elaboration of standards and programs, and for comparisons with other departments and provinces. In the case of the federal government, it provides information for policy and legislative development, evaluation of new legislative initiatives and international comparisons. Furthermore, media, academics, researchers, non-government organizations and the public use these data to examine questions related to crime.

It should be noted that all personal identifiers such as name and date of birth are securely protected and anonymized. It is never possible to connect data that is made public to a person or to their household. Indeed, Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from publishing any statistics which would divulge identifiable information about individuals without their written consent. Furthermore, the confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. Accordingly, all information reported to the UCR Survey are treated in confidence, used for statistical purposes, and published in aggregate form only.

Engagement Strategy

The engagement was conducted through two primary approaches. First, an engagement document was created. This document included background information on this data collection initiative, a questionnaire to complete and space for respondents to provide any further information that they thought should be considered regarding this project. A concise version of the engagement document was also created to provide a more accessible document to respondents. Second, a series of virtual roundtables were held with various respondents as a way of stimulating conversations about this initiative to complement the responses received through the written submissions. Additionally, formal and informal meetings were also held with various partners and other parties of interest about the initiative and the resulting feedback was also compiled to complement the responses received to the engagement.

Respondent Selection

People invited to take part in the engagement were identified through an open-ended and multifaceted process. This process included connecting with organizations with whom Statistics Canada has an established relationship, conducting web searches to identify organizations serving or representing Indigenous and racialized communities, and asking partners to provide contact information for people and organizations they believed should be included in the engagement. The engagement document sent to the identified potential participants also asked for them to recommend other people and organizations they believed should be included in the engagement.

A social media campaign was also circulated on Statistics Canada's social media platforms. This campaign called on members of the public who were interested in participating in the engagement process to contact Statistics Canada. Finally, police services across Canada as well as numerous federal, provincial/territorial, and local partners were invited to participate. Overall, more than 500 potential participants were contacted directly by Statistics Canada. However, the outreach was most likely wider as the engagement document was shared by invited participants.

The selection of participants for the virtual roundtables was based on a number of criteria including the number of roundtable events, the size of roundtable events, regional and local representativeness, the diversity of Indigenous and racialized identities represented, language representativeness, and the group types (e.g., community organizations, police, and academics).

Analytical Strategy

The analysis consisted of compiling the various feedback received through written submission, virtual roundtables, and the various meetings held with partners and other parties of interest. A content analysis was conducted in order to extract the various themes and topics emerging from the responses to the engagement. Subsequently, these themes and topics were joined through a common narrative aimed at comparing and contrasting the converging and diverging views of respondents about this initiative.

Sample

The present engagement report is based primarily on the feedback from 93 respondents heard through written submissions and the virtual roundtables originating from several regions and sectors, including community organizations, the policing community, and academics. While some requests to participate from the public were received, none of the individuals submitted a response to the engagement. Below is a regional and sector breakdown of the almost one hundred respondents:

Table 1: Regional Breakdown of Respondents
Region Number of Respondents
National 23
Atlantic 8
Québec 7
Ontario 27
Alberta 17
Manitoba 2
Saskatchewan 1
British Columbia 7
Territories 1
Total 93
Table 2: Sector Breakdown of Respondents
Sector Number of Respondents
Community Organizations/Associations 18
Academics 8
Indigenous representative bodies 3
Police services 40
Federal, provincial, municipal and working groups 17
Others (e.g., police associations, human rights offices) 7
Total 93

Detailed Engagement Results

Should Statistics Canada Collect This Information

Respondents were asked whether Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents information should be collected by police services and Statistics Canada through the UCR Survey. Their positions and reasoning are provided below:

Positions and Justifications
  • In total, 77 of the 93 respondents indicated support for this initiative (83%).
  • These respondents come from all sectors canvassed, including community organizations, academics, police services, and governmental agencies at the national, provincial/territorial, municipal, and local level.
  • About half of the remaining respondents stated being against collecting this information. These respondents come from the policing community (i.e., police services and police associations).
  • The rest of the respondents did not provide any position on the matter.

Respondents' reasoning for supporting the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of all accused persons and victims of criminal incidents are listed below:

  • This information is essential for identifying and addressing inequities, discrimination, as well as overt and systemic racism within policing.
  • These data would support the development of policies, procedures, legislation, community resources and programs, and service delivery.
  • This initiative could help support the development of police practices and training that would be better attuned to the needs of communities.
  • This initiative could generate more awareness among police officers in terms of the potential pitfalls of their practices and their unconscious biases.
  • This information could generate organizational accountability and transparency, and for supporting changes to police culture.
  • This information could provide opportunities for the police to build trust and create safer communities for all residents.

Arguments for opposing this initiative centered on the three following issues:

  1. Respondents contend that there are no operational or investigative needs to collect information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents. Instead, the focus should be on the factors that are known to increase the likelihood of someone committing a crime or becoming victim to a crime, including unemployment, education, housing, and social inequities.
  2. Respondents raised concerns about requiring police officers to inquire about the Indigenous or racialized identity of accused persons and victims as it could negatively impact public perceptions and trust toward the police as well as people's cooperation and compliance during police encounters. Respondents highlighted that it could reinforce the systemic oppression faced by Indigenous and racialized communities.
  3. Respondents mentioned that police officers may not be the ideal mechanism through which this information should be collected as there are too many operational variables to address when collecting this data. As a result, it may not be possible to attain an appropriate level of data quality because police officers may not be able to collect consistent and accurate information. Accordingly, respondents propose that it may be more appropriate to rely on criminal courts and correctional institutions to collect this information or that provincial governments should mandate this information on driver licences or health card information.
Considerations and Concerns

While there was broad support for this initiative, respondents nevertheless raised some issues for considerations listed below:

  • Respondents highlighted the need to ensure the privacy of all accused persons and victims of crime, the transparency of the process by which this data is collected, and the confidentiality of the data.
    • They highlighted that both communities and police officers need to know the reasoning behind the data collection, how the data will be used, and the purpose and value of collecting this data.
  • Respondents emphasized the need to be careful about the manner in which this data is collected so as not to further exacerbate problems of social inequities, discrimination, and systemic racism.
    • They highlighted that seeking people's consent should be of the upmost importance.
    • Respondents mentioned that the role of police officers being in the position of authority should be considered when seeking this information.
    • They emphasized that victims and accused persons should not feel coerced in providing information about their Indigenous or racialized identity.
    • They mentioned that safeguards are needed to ensure that this initiative does not further stigmatize or marginalize communities.
  • Respondents also highlighted the need for a national strategy to ensure a consistent methodology.
    • This approach is crucial to obtain useful, accurate and comparable data across jurisdictions. Being consistent may also be a useful tool in allaying some of the concerns surrounding the stigmatization and targeting of Indigenous and racialized communities.
  • Several respondents raised concerns about the misuse and misinterpretation of data. They stated that this data alone should not and cannot be used to make broad inferences about issues without the appropriate context, whether that be about Indigenous and racialized communities or about the work of the police in those communities.
  • Respondents also mentioned that systemic issues cannot be addressed solely based on the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents.
    • These respondents said that the collection should be expanded to all police interactions, but also to all other social institutions within Canadian society.
Limits and Exceptions

Respondents were asked whether there are instances when police services and Statistics Canada should not collect this information through the UCR Survey. Majority of respondents indicated specific circumstances when they think it would be inappropriate to collect this information. The limits and expectations highlighted by respondents are listed below:

  • Respondents raised concerns about the legality and appropriateness of collecting this information when incidents involve youths.
  • Victims and accused persons should be able to refuse to provide information about identity.
  • Police officers should not collect third-party information such as when victims are describing an accused person or the information is obtained through witness reports. Accordingly, the information should be either relayed by the individuals themselves or collected through officer perception.
  • In the situation where victims and accused persons are expected to self-identify, respondents indicated several situations where it might not be possible to obtain the information, including when the individual is experiencing mental health issues, when they are intoxicated or when there is a language barrier and thereby incapable of providing the information.
  • It might not be appropriate to request the information when the person involved experienced a traumatic event or when asking them to self-identify could lead to additional trauma.
  • It might not be appropriate or possible to collect this information during volatile encounters or when asking accused persons and victims to self-identify could escalate the volatility of the interaction.
  • It might not be appropriate to request this information when doing so could erode the trust between an officer and the individual.

First Nations police respondents raised specific concerns about the relevance for their police officers to collect this information as well as their ability to do so. They indicated that the large majority of people living in their communities are Indigenous. Accordingly, it might be unnecessary and potentially a needless burden for them to be expected to collect this information. Furthermore, it was highlighted that many First Nations police services may lack the proper records management technology to be able to collect this information.

How Should Statistics Canada Collect This Information

A key consideration in the collection of data by police on Indigenous and racialized identity is how the information should be collected as such sensitive information requires a substantiated, transparent, and standardized data collection strategy. Generally, there are three primary methods of collecting this information: officer perception (i.e., no information is volunteered by the accused person or victim), self-identification (i.e., the accused person or victim volunteers the information), or a combination of the two methods. These methods have distinct implications and the resulting data may not be appropriate for all purposes.

  1. The "officer perception" approach entails that the Indigenous or racialized identities of the people involved in a criminal incident (i.e., accused persons and victims) are recorded based on a police officer's subjective assessment of these individuals. This approach provides several benefits. For instance, the collection does not depend on accused persons and victims volunteering the information, which could lead to a higher response rate. This method provides an opportunity for identifying biases and prejudices within officers' decision-making (Toronto Police Service, 2020).
  2. The "self-identification" approach entails that the information on Indigenous or racialized identities of the people involved in a criminal incident is volunteered by accused persons and victims. Although there may be a reluctance by accused persons and victims to share this information or by police officers to ask questions about this sensitive topic, it is argued to serve as a more respectful and less stigmatizing collection method (Toronto Police Service, 2020), while also allowing for further disaggregation of data.
  3. The "combination" approach draws on both methods detailed above. It may serve as a compromise given the inherent limitations of the aforementioned methods, while also providing flexibility given that these different approaches may not be appropriate for all purposes. Nevertheless, evidence from jurisdictions who adopted the "combination" approach suggests that there are challenges in reconciling these collection methods. For instance, there are frequent disparities regarding the identity of given individuals based on officer perception data and self-identification data. It follows that this divergence impacts the conclusions emerging from the data as it relates to various issues (City of London Police, 2020).

Accordingly, in light of this information, respondents were asked about their preferred method for collecting data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of all accused persons and victims of criminal incidents by police and Statistics Canada through the UCR.

Primary Data Collection Method

First, respondents were asked about their preferred data collection method in the context of in-person interactions between the police and the people involved in a criminal incident. They were also asked whether the data collection should be different based on whether the person is an accused person or a victim.

  • Respondents indicated equally preferring the "combination" approach (i.e., 34 of the 93 respondents) or the "self-identification" approach (i.e., 34 of the 93 respondents) for accused persons.
  • In terms of victims, respondents preferred the "self-identification" method (i.e., 37 of the 93 respondents) more by a small margin compared to the "combination" method (i.e., 34 of the 93 respondents).

On one end, the "self-identification" method provides the most accurate data. Respondents highlight the fact that people involved in criminal incidents have the right to have their identity accurately reflected in the data. It can help empower communities by providing data representing the needs of communities and it can help support the development of policies, programs and services better suited to their realities.

On the other end, the "officer perception" method is important because perceptions could influence an officer's decision-making in an interaction and lead to disparities in outcomes. Accordingly, collecting the data through officers' perceptions would be an invaluable tool in fully understanding systemic racism and other barriers so that they can be addressed. Furthermore, respondents highlighted that the "self-identification" method is not always practical. Where an accused person or a victim is reluctant or refuses to self-identify, officer perceptions will provide a means to fill the gap. A similar rationale is applied for when there might be safety concerns or when victims experience a traumatic event and asking individuals to self-identify is not appropriate. It may also be the fastest approach under time constraints. Nevertheless, respondents raised two caveats to this approach:

  1. Data gathered through self-identification and officer perception should be collected separately. They argue that mixing methods of identification could potentially add more pitfalls and restrictions on the interpretations of the results and on the recommendations emerging from the findings.
  2. Second, a large number of respondents preferring the "combination" method indicated that self-identification should be prioritized over officer perception. According to respondents, one way to do so might be to only collect officer perception when the accused person or the victim refuses to self-identify. However, others suggested that police officers should always try to collect both. As such, they indicated that officer perceptions should be collected before self-identification so as to avoid swaying the subjectivity of the officers.

It should be noted that very few respondents preferred the "officer perception" method on its own (i.e., five in the context of accused persons and three in the context of victims). According to respondents, the main problem with collecting data through this method alone comes from its inability to collect accurate data consistently matching the way accused persons and victims self-identify.

Next, respondents were asked whether they see value in collecting data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims when criminal incidents come to the attention of police in other ways. For instance, when the public submits a report online, when police officers take a report over the phone, or when preparing criminal reports in any other way (e.g., as the result of a proactive investigation/surveillance). The majority of respondents indicated supporting the collection of this information across these other scenarios (i.e., 51 in the context of accused persons and 56 in the context of victims). Accordingly, respondents were asked about their preferred data collection method for each and whether the data collection should be different based on whether the person is an accused person or a victim. In majority of cases, respondents simply reiterated the same answer provided in the context of in-person interactions. Among those who preferred the "self-identification" method, the core reasoning is that self-identification will be the only appropriate method as the report-taker will not be able to see the victim. As for the accused person, any information provided online or by phone by a complainant as to an accused person's identity will be third-party information and should not be collected.

Finally, respondents were asked whether they had any additional recommendations on the best way to carry out the collection, including when during the interaction should this data be collected.

  • Most respondents suggested that self-identification information should be collected, as late in the interaction as possible. It would help to make sure that there was enough time for de-escalation and for ensuring the safety for all parties. For example, at the booking and processing stage for accused persons and upon the closure of the incident or at the end of the interaction with victims.
  • Some respondents suggested that a standard form could be developed which could be given to victims and accused persons to fill out and could become part of regular procedure. By providing a form to be filled out by individuals, it opens up the opportunity for officers to explain the reason why they are collecting the info.
  • Other respondents suggested an accessible self-reporting tool offered to all accused persons and victims as it might be a valuable alternative source of data collection, as long as it can be cross-referenced with police-provided information.
Alternate Data Collection Ideas
  • This self-identification information could be collected as part of the criminal investigation process but not by police officers. For example, one option would be to have someone else accompanying police officers to collect the information (e.g., police administration officers, social workers, and any other trusted member of the community).
  • An alternative online reporting tool could be developed through which accused persons and victims can submit information about their Indigenous or racialized identity by using their police file number. This allows individuals time to understand the information being requested from them and it considers the apprehensions that an individual may have in providing this information to the police.
  • Embedding information of a person's Indigenous or racialized identity in all government-issued identification was also suggested. Accordingly, the information could be automatically gathered during all police interactions and eliminates the need to ask for the information.

Respondents also indicated that a one-size-fits-all approach is not recommended. Accordingly, procedures for collecting this information should be developed to reflect the various scenarios in which officers are likely to encounter when asking these questions. However, any approach should be standardized to ensure consistency across all police services. Namely, a standardized explanation of purpose should be used by police officers to clearly explain the motives behind this data collection process.

Specific to the context of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples, there were some concerns about relying on police officers to collect race-based data founded on their perceptions as it may generate a risk for racial profiling and prejudices. They argue that it is imperative that Indigenous peoples are afforded the space to self-identify. Relying on police officers' perceptions undermines the right to self-determination and contributes to undermining the safety of Indigenous individuals, families and communities.

Current Police Policies on Race-Based Data Collection

Police Services in Ontario are mandated under the Anti-Racism Act (2017) to collect this information using the "officer perception" method in the context of use-of-force incidents. These incidents frequently involve a criminal event. For police services collecting this information, the collection is often unrelated to criminal incidents (e.g., professional standards complainants, missing persons, street checks, and hiring). A few police services have embarked in a process for a more extensive race-based data collection initiative or have mentioned that they will soon begin exploring the collection of race-based data in their own jurisdiction.

The government of British Columbia (B.C.) introduced the Anti-Racism Data Act on May 2, 2022, which is a new legislation that is aimed at dismantling "systemic racism and discrimination" (Government of British Columbia, 2022b, p. 1). Relatedly, the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia issued a report on reforming the B.C. Police Act. This report highlighted the importance of a standardized collection of Indigenous and racialized identities to better understand systemic racism and improve police policies. It was recommended that the B.C. provincial government "require police services to collect and publicly report disaggregated race-based and other demographic data and conduct comprehensive reviews of and amend policies and procedures to address systemic racism in policing" (Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, 2022, p. 8).

Data Linkage

An additional option for collecting data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents is the use of record linkage. This internationally recognized statistical method maximizes the use of information available to answer societal and economic questions by connecting information previously scattered across disparate databases. In the current context, it would require police services to report personal identifiers of victims and accused persons to the UCR Survey for research and statistical purposes. With these personal identifiers, Statistics Canada is able to link UCR Survey records to the Census, which contains, among other things, self-reported information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of people living in Canada. It is important to note that the records are anonymized and it is never possible to connect data that is made public to a person or a household within the Statistics Canada's framework for record linkage. Record linkage could also enable the analysis of other socio-economic factors to provide context to findings and tell a more fulsome story around victimization and offending.

While this supplementary data collection method has several benefits, there are also some limitations to using record linkage highlighted below:

  • The accuracy of Census information may be impacted by response mobility, which occurs when people self-identify differently over time (O'Donnell and LaPointe, 2019).
  • People belonging to marginalized communities may not always be well represented in Census data (e.g., people experiencing homelessness) (Strobel et al., 2021).
  • Only people who receive the longer form of the census are asked questions regarding record linkage and around 20% of the people receive the long form.

Considering this context, respondents were asked to provide their thoughts on record linkage as a way of filling gaps in police-reported crime statistics as it pertains to the Indigenous and racialized identity of victims and accused persons:

  • Half of the respondents supported the use of record linkage (47 of 93 respondents).
  • A frequent theme among responses was that this statistical tool would provide a great avenue to help address gaps in data.
  • It could also help provide relevant context to findings, and could help disentangle some of the root causes of trends in offending and victimization.

Several concerns raised were about the reliability of using record linkage to fill this particular data gap. Respondents were concerned that response mobility, the under-representation of marginalized, transient and institutionalized populations, and low response rates could prevent successful record linkage leading to missing data if used as the primary method. The policing community was particularly concerned with the potential for data quality issues in police records which could prevent record linkage.

What Information Should be collected

Respondents were asked to provide their perspective on what information should be collected as well as benefits and limitations associated with using these categories for police-reported information.

Substantive Categories

It should be noted that most respondents did not provide explicit lists of identity categories they think should be represented in the collection of data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents. Nevertheless, two recurring themes emerged from these comments as to what information should be collected:

  1. First, 15 of the 93 respondents indicated that the identity categories for this initiative should be based on Statistics Canada's already established category lists.
    • Some respondents suggested using the categories found on the Homicide Survey or those associated with hate crime data on the UCR Survey. Others suggested that the Census categories are the most appropriate. This would ensure consistency across national data and allow for comparisons. Furthermore, it would facilitate consistency when conducting record linkage.
  2. Second, 12 of the 93 respondents argued that the identity categories should be based on the category list used in Ontario Data Standards for the Identification and Monitoring of Systemic Racism (2021).
    • According to several respondents, this list provides a good balance between having broad identity categories and having comprehensive categories that reflect the way in which people generally tend to think of Indigenous and racialized identities.
Considerations Regarding the Categories

Respondents highlighted that there needs to be a balance between capturing fulsome, detailed, and comprehensive information about respondents' Indigenous or racialized identity, but also having a manageable and easy-to-understand category list. On one side, too many categories may decrease the quality of the data and may increase non-responses. On the other side, identity categories that are too broad can lead to lack of useful data. Respondents mentioned that detailed and comprehensive data are required to ensure a fulsome understanding of issues, trends, patterns leading to opportunities for systemic change.

Other themes raised by respondents is a need to ensure victims and accused persons can select multiple Indigenous and/or racialized identities. This will ensure that the data reflects the realities of the Canadian population and ultimately will lead to more accurate information. Respondents also mention that the category list needs to avoid mixing Indigenous and racialized identities with ethno-cultural identities. Operationally, the list should be implemented so as to avoid default categories to ensure that efforts are made to capture people's Indigenous or racialized identity.

Considerations for the Implementation

Police respondents were also specifically asked about issues, concerns, and considerations in implementing of common categories across police services highlighted below:

  • There will be a need to train police officers to make sure they understand the category definitions and how to apply them.
  • Operationally, records management systems (RMS) and other tools will have to be updated to integrate the chosen category list and ensure the interoperability of systems.
  • Budgets will also have to be allocated to support the implementation.
  • Thoughts should also be given to ensure that the categories selected for the UCR Survey can be reconciled with the categories already in use by police services.

How Should Statistics Canada Use the Data

Respondents were asked to provide feedback on how disaggregated police-reported data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents would best serve the needs of communities, decision makers, the police and all other party of interest.

Addressing Data Needs

Approximately half of respondents suggest that collecting information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents would support progress toward bias-free policing in Canada. Some examples highlighted by respondents are listed below:

  • The availability of robust national race-based data would remove speculations about police interactions with the community in the context of criminal incidents.
  • This would allow both the public and the policing community to learn from these experiences, improve police practises, policies, and programs, and promote police accountability to the public.
  • The data collected could also be used as a tool to help build and reinforce police-community relations by identifying, acknowledging and being accountable to the perceived presence of racial biases, discrimination, and inequities in police interactions.
  • This data could help inform all justice-related policies, programs, and law reform proposals, including those related to crime prevention and alternative resolution mechanisms.
  • Data strategy that allows for the quantification of systemic racism and socio-economic inequities would be helpful in driving policy decisions, legislation, and funding of programs aimed at addressing these fundamental problems.
  • This data will allow for an application of intersectional lens to understand the disparate treatment of certain groups when it comes to their involvement with the criminal justice system broadly, and the police specifically.
    • For instance, how race-based data may be combined with data on people's gender, age, mental health status, and other social identities to understand social mechanisms leading to potentially different outcomes for unique groups.
  • Collecting this information would allow police services and policy-makers to be informed, to recognize trends, and to develop training and procedures to best equip police officers to do their jobs safely and effectively.
    • It would provide each police service with a snapshot of their community's current situation and needs. Allowing police services to see who may be over-represented in their interaction with the police can help provide culturally relevant services to the community.
    • It can also inform training to ensure officers are culturally knowledgeable when dealing with certain members of their community.

Respondents suggest that the value of collecting disaggregated race-based data should not only be to highlight the inequities that exist throughout Canada, but more importantly, to establish methods of redressing and developing solutions that will protect the safety and basic rights of Indigenous peoples. They also suggested that the data should be used to empower Indigenous communities and to do so, the data standards developed should be driven by communities.

Analysis and Use of Data

Next, respondents were asked whether they had any advice on the analysis and use of this data on the Indigenous or racialized identity of accused persons and victims of criminal incidents by Statistics Canada. Their responses are highlighted below:

  • One of the most frequent themes was the need to seek meaningful input from communities and other parties of interest to inform the interpretation of the results.
  • Respondents were concerned that the disseminated information will be used to blame Indigenous and racialized communities or characterize them as deficient or criminal in nature.
    • As such, context should always accompany the publication and dissemination of race-based information to mitigate any unintended or erroneous attributions to the data and to avoid any unintended misrepresentations of realities experienced by Indigenous and racialized individuals and communities.
    • One way is to mobilize an intersectional approach which would help to contextualize and provide a more nuanced understanding of the race-based data. Specific to the context of Indigenous peoples, respondents suggest that it is essential to provide the historical context which continues to have an impact on their current experiences.
  • Respondents emphasized that the data needs to be presented as transparently and as completely as possible.
    • Accordingly, data should be made openly available because selective data would jeopardize the credibility of the intended objectives of this initiative, which is reportedly to inform positive changes. In fact, it could even harm Indigenous and racialized communities by providing an incomplete account of their realities and experiences.
    • A transparent approach includes a clear explanation of the standards and methodology used to collect, analyze, interpret, and disseminate the data.
  • The data should be presented in a way that is easily understood by the public and which safeguards the misuse of the data.
    • Accessibility could be ensured by translating publications into multiple languages, including Indigenous languages.
  • If there are allegations that the data is misused, a proper investigation should be launched to identify how could things be done differently and what lessons can be learned.

While most respondents suggested an open and comprehensive publication of the data, a few respondents discussed various pitfalls and issues that are included below:

  • Disseminating this information publicly could stigmatize some communities.
  • While ensuring an open access to the data has benefits, they contend that it might also mean that there is less control over what narrative or interpretation is applied to the data.
  • It could lead to the data being used to reinforce or justify biases in policing or it could also be misused as a way of rationalizing public stereotypes about certain groups being more criminal.
  • Respondents foresee that, notwithstanding everyone's best efforts, collecting this data and disseminating it can lead to misinterpretation by readers given known existing social biases.
Community Involvement

Respondents were asked specifically how they saw communities being involved in the use and analysis of the data. Overwhelmingly, respondents suggested that the communities should have a direct involvement. Specifically, they highlighted that Statistics Canada should work on building long-term relationships with members from diverse Indigenous and racialized communities to develop strategic and funded partnerships. These relationships and partnerships should be developed so that Statistics Canada becomes accountable to communities, including by having to rationalize their decision-making, and continually be available to heed communities' various priorities, concerns, needs, and interests in collection, management, use and analysis of information. Ultimately, this approach will help in building trust at a local level. Trust is important to ensure that the community is involved in building the collection strategy and ensuring that data is used and analyzed with care and caution.

Other Data Gaps

Respondents were also asked whether there are other data gaps they would like to raise regarding police-reported information on racialized and Indigenous identity in Canada. These data gaps are included below:

  • Disaggregated race-based data should be collected for all police incidents, even those that do not result in a crime.
    • These incidents include traffic stops, wellness checks, missing persons, mental health-related police encounters and unwanted person calls.
    • Among the different types of police interactions, respondents were particularly interested in the collection of information on police use-of-force incidents. Indeed, respondents suggested that there is a need to develop a standardized method for recording use of force by Canadian police services, which research shows is disproportionally experienced by Indigenous and racialized individuals.
  • There is a need for data on other social factors known to impact the likelihood of experiencing involvement with the police either as an accused person or as a victim.
    • These factors include incident location, people's mental health status and information about their substance use as well as sociodemographic variables such as sex, gender, age, sexual orientation, and religion. Respondents also suggested that it would be useful to have data on the characteristics of the police officers such as sociodemographic information.
  • There was some interest in thematic analyses and publications intersecting disaggregated race-based data with various criminal justice topics, including conviction rates, recidivism rate, gang-related homicides, over- and under-policing, charges laid and withdrawn, incident clearance status, detention and release, offence types, as well as founded and unfounded incidents.

Privacy Considerations

As privacy is a substantial factor to consider regarding Indigenous and racialized identity data, respondents were asked if they have any concerns regarding privacy as it relates to these data being collected by police and/or being reported to Statistics Canada. Several respondents expressed concerns related to privacy highlighting the importance of enforcing strong de-identification procedures before releasing and reporting data. In ensuring that data is disaggregated, respondents suggested that there should be standards in place to guarantee that the various demographic measures collected, shared and published are not so detailed as to inadvertently single out individuals.

Some respondents emphasized the need for this data to be collected, stored and handled carefully. Respondents highlighted that the data collection framework should include safeguards to ensure informed consent for the data being collected along with a clear and accessible explanation of how personal information is being stored and used. Relatedly, respondents expressed concerns in relation to privacy regarding data linkages and the potential requirement to modify informed consent for census data. Some respondents suggested that providing training that sets clears expectations for the proper use and handling of these data as well as possible repercussions for misuse can mitigate any privacy concerns. Additionally, they also suggested incorporating data encryption and creating a data retention schedule.

Some respondents expressed concerns regarding the privacy of youth. Respondents highlighted that there is a need to be particular about privacy considerations with respect to youth records and data. As such, the information collected, transmitted, and used needs to be in conformity with the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA).

Although a number of respondents had concerns related to privacy, there were many respondents who expressed their confidence in Statistics Canada and the already established safeguards and practices to protect privacy. They also expressed their confidence in police records management systems to protect this sensitive data as these systems face some of the most scrutinized security regimes available to technology. Respondents were also certain that police services and the CACP overall will follow privacy regulations and protocols as police already collect personal data and data of a sensitive nature.

Implementation Considerations

Statistics Canada sought insights on ways to implement the collection by asking for recommendations on how best to involve communities in the process of implementing data collection, how police and Statistics Canada can build and maintain trust with communities and the public, and how best to communicate this data collection to the public. Respondents were also asked to provide recommendations on how to best provide training to police officers as it relates to collecting data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of victims and accused persons along with essential topics or information that should be covered in this training.

How to Best Involve Communities

Respondents were asked for feedback on the best ways to involve communities during the implementation stage. Their responses are highlighted below:

  • More than half of the respondents suggested that building regular opportunities for supported involvement such as sustained engagement is the best practice for involving communities and receiving meaningful input.
    • Some examples include local public consultations and working groups.
    • This also includes consultation with community members and subject-matter experts throughout the implementation process.
  • As involvement of Indigenous and racialized people in the implementation of data collection may differ depending on the community, it is important to engage representative and local organizations, who are well equipped in engaging membership for the community they serve.
    • This can include working with local organizations to motivate and highlight the benefits, both in the short-term and the long-term for the community they serve.
  • Following implementation, an ongoing analysis should be undertaken at regular intervals to ensure the initiative is meeting its intended objectives and not causing harm to communities or police-public relations.
Building and Maintaining Trust with Communities and the Public

Next, respondents were asked for recommendations on how to build and maintain trust with communities and the public. These recommendations are highlighted below:

  • Respondents stressed the importance of monitoring progress, addressing challenges openly, and being transparent.
  • Acknowledging shortcomings and issues in both data and police responses were recognized as important steps in building and maintaining trust.
  • Respondents highlighted that police acknowledgement of past mistakes and harms could serve as an important step toward reconciliation with various communities that have had negative experiences with the police.
  • Respondents expressed that building and maintaining trust with Indigenous communities must also be centred on the principle of relationship-based practice that encompasses transparency, accountability, and reciprocity.
  • Respondents suggested that creating a performance measurement framework to assess how police services are meeting expectations, data quality and limitations can help demonstrate responsiveness and accountability.
  • Centring community voices and lived experiences by fostering continued engagement throughout the implementation were deemed as vital in building and maintaining trust.
  • Respondents highlighted the need to prioritize concerns and wishes of Indigenous and racialized communities over those of researchers and government agencies.
  • Respondents highlighted the importance having a mutual understanding between the police, Statistics Canada and Indigenous and racialized communities and the overall public on the kind of information that can be extracted from this data, the conclusions that can be made and the corresponding actions that decision makers will take in order to maximize the social benefits with regards to the information being presented.
  • Being clear about the limitations of this approach, given the relatively small proportion of incidents that are criminal, was deemed as vital by the respondents.
  • As this initiative does not account for non-criminal incidents, respondents stressed the importance of ensuring that agencies using the data and the public in general are clear on this limitation.
How to Best Communicate this Data Collection

Respondents were asked to provide feedback on how to best communicate this initiative within communities and to the public in general. Their feedback is included below:

  • Respondents recommended involving stakeholder organizations and community agencies to develop accessible communications in different formats and languages and to deliver the message through media representing Indigenous and racialized groups to reach a broad and diverse audience.
  • Respondents suggested using modern communication tools, such as Twitter, Facebook and other forms of social media to reach a wider and more diverse audience.
    • Other examples of communication forms included information sessions, town halls, and media releases.
    • Broadcasting short and informative advertisements on TV/radio similar to Census data advertisements was recommended as well.
  • Respondents also suggested publishing information on Statistics Canada's website, which can be shared by police agencies on their own websites.
  • Aside from national communication from Statistics Canada and the CACP, respondents also recommended spreading information through provincial and municipal governments.
  • Some respondents highlighted that Statistics Canada should be providing police services, provincial and municipal governments with a communication strategy, including tools and resources, to support promotion and education of local communities.

While utilizing modern communication technologies was the most recommended solution, a few respondents also brought attention to account for those without internet and literacy. As such, alternate formats are important to be made available for accessibility purposes. These formats can include cards that police officers can hand out to provide individuals information on frequently asked questions and information pamphlets that can be placed in Friendship Centres and other types of community organizations.

How to Best Provide Training to Police Officers

Next, respondents were asked to provide recommendations on how to best provide training to police officers as it relates to collecting data on the Indigenous and racialized identity of victims and accused persons. Their recommendations are highlighted below:

  • The training should provide information on when data should be collected, what data should be collected, how they should collect it and why it is being collected.
  • There was an emphasis on the importance of police understanding the purpose of the data collection.
  • Each jurisdiction will have to consider how they will integrate their community and political context into the training for data collection while at the same time balancing it with the national requirements.
  • The training should be offered online through platforms such as the Canadian Police Knowledge Network (CPKN) for consistency across all police services. CPKN is a non-profit online platform that provides courses for police and law enforcement in Canada.
  • The training needs to be standardized across the country and shared completely with the public.
  • The training content should be updated regularly while enforcing an ongoing training beyond the initial implementation training.
  • The inclusion of interactive media and ensuring accessibility will lead to an effective training.
  • While several respondents preferred online training, some respondents also brought attention to the importance of in-person class training to practise skills through methods such as role-playing.
  • Indigenous-led training models, which are specific to First Nations, Inuit, and Métis communities needs to be prioritized to ensure that the training is culturally appropriate.

Respondents were also asked to identify essential topics or information that should be covered in this training. These topics are listed below:

  • Historic legacy and impacts of colonialism and slavery.
  • Key concepts such as racism, systemic biases within policing as an institution, and systemic racism.
  • Anti-Black racism and Indigenous-focused racism.
  • How systemic racism intersects with individual prejudice, microaggressions, and implicit biases.
  • The manner in which implicit biases and stereotypes can manifest in operational practices (i.e., anti-Black implicit biases and threat perception, criminalization of Indigenous peoples).
  • Histories of First Nations, Inuit and Métis people.
  • Trauma-informed training when dealing with Indigenous and racialized communities.
  • The importance of acknowledging police officers' positions of authority when interacting with the public.

Annex B: Roadmap to the Data Collection

As this data collection initiative requires notable efforts and consistent communication with several parties of interest, including Statistics Canada, the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, individual police services, Indigenous and racialized communities, and records management system providers, a roadmap has been created to ensure an effective implementation of this data collection initiative.

Modification of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey

As highlighted previously, Statistics Canada collects information on all criminal incidents reported by Canadian police services through its Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey in order to monitor the nature and extent of police-reported crime in Canada. This data collection initiative will require significant modifications to the UCR survey. These modifications include the addition of new variables in order for the police to be able to report on the Indigenous and racialized identity of accused persons and victims as it pertains to criminal incidents. Based on the recommendations, both accused person's record and victim record will need to be adapted by adding new variables to collect the information through both the "officer perception" method and the "self-identification" method. It is estimated that it will take up to 18 months to implement.

Other Technical Modifications and Considerations

Statistics Canada collaborates with several police records management systems (RMS) vendors to enable police services to collect information in accordance with the UCR Survey's reporting standards and subsequently enable the extraction of the information for statistical purposes. Accordingly, Statistics Canada will work with RMS vendors to ensure their systems are adapted to enable the collection of information on the Indigenous and racialized identity of victims and accused persons as it pertains to criminal incidents.

This work cannot be done simultaneously with Statistics Canada changes to the UCR Survey as all specifications, rules and edits need to be implemented and tested first. Based on experience from previous changes to the UCR Survey, it is estimated that this update could take up to 18 months after the RMS vendors receive the technical specifications and guidelines for this new data collection initiative. Statistics Canada will also have to work in close collaboration with RMS vendors and police information and communication technology (ICT) experts to address and mitigate technical issues that may potentially arise while implementing this data collection initiative. It is also important to note that most police services only apply major upgrades to their RMS every few years. Hence, it could nonetheless take a few years for many police services to adopt these new changes.

Further Engagement and Relationship Building

The feedback received through this engagement initiative and the resulting recommendations demonstrated the need for further engagement with communities, police services and other parties of interest to support the implementation of this data collection initiative. It will help guide several important decisions related to technical concerns, training and other key considerations. These engagement activities take time. However, they are essential to ensure that this data collection initiative meets the needs of Indigenous and racialized communities as well as the policing community.

For instance, decisions related to UCR Survey modifications are generally made through a collaboration between Statistics Canada and the CACP Police Information and Statistics Committee. However, given the scope of the current data collection initiative, engagements with other CACP committees may be required on topics like equity, diversity and inclusion, Indigenous policing, information and communication technology, as well as policing standards, practices and training. Furthermore, long-term relationships will need to be established with Indigenous and racialized communities to ensure that their voices and lived experiences are appropriately incorporated in all decision-making. Accordingly, the established timelines for the implementation of this data collection initiative must allow sufficient time for meaningful engagements.

Date modified:

Legislative Influences - 2021

Changes in legislation and the resulting change in the offence classification creates discontinuity in the historical record of particular criminal offences. Legislative changes to assault, sexual assault, theft, arson, mischief, prostitution and youth crime must be considered when making comparisons over time. Some of the more significant changes are as follows:

Sexual Assault: Bill C-127 (1983):

Bill C-127 abolished the offences of rape, attempted rape and indecent assault and introduced a three-tiered structure for sexual assault offences. C-127 also eased the circumstances under which police could lay charges in incidents of sexual and non-sexual assault.

Young Offenders Act (1984):

With the proclamation of the Young Offenders Act in April 1984, 12 years old became the minimum age for which charges could be laid under the Criminal Code. However, the maximum age continued to vary until April 1985, when the maximum age of 17 (up to the 18th birthday) was established in all provinces and territories. Youths, as defined in this publication, refer to those aged 12 to 17 (inclusive). This definition applies to the target group who fall under the delegation of the Young Offenders Act (YOA).

Traffic Offences: Bill C-18 (1985):

In December 1985, Bill C-18 made major legislative changes with respect to certain traffic offences. It imposed more stringent sentences for dangerous driving and drinking and driving. It also facilitated the enforcement of impaired driving laws by authorizing police to take blood and/or breath samples under certain circumstances. As a result, data previous to 1985 for traffic offences are not comparable and have not been presented.

Property value limits: Bill C-18 (1985) and Bill C-42 (1995):

In 1985, Bill C-18 altered the property value limits from under and over $200 to under and over $1,000. This applied to offences such as Theft, Possession of Stolen Goods, Mischief and Fraud. As of February 1995, Bill C-42 revised the property value limits to under and over $5,000.

Alternative measures: Bill C-41 (1996):

Bill C-41 came into force on September 3, 1996. One of its highlights was the introduction of "alternative measures" for adults, which provided ways of dealing with disputes and minor offences outside of formal court proceedings.

Firearms: Bill C-68 (1997):

Bill C-68, came into force on January 1, 1997, requiring all firearm owners to obtain a firearms license by January 1st, 2001. This license replaces the Firearms Acquisition Certificate (FAC) in use since 1977. As of October 1, 1998, firearms had to be registered by October 1st 2003 (within 5 years). Bill C-68 also provided for tougher penalties for using a firearm while committing a crime.

Controlled Drugs and Substances Act: Bill C-8 (1997):

This legislation came into force on May 14, 1997. The Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA) repealed and replaced the Narcotic Control Act (NCA) and parts of the Food and Drug Act (FDA). With this change in legislation, offences related to the possession, trafficking and importation of certain controlled or restricted substances not identified in earlier statutes were now (since 1997) included in the 'other drugs' category. Comparisons with years prior to 1997 should be made with caution.

Dangerous Operation Evading Police: Bill C-202 (2000):

Bill C-202 came into effect on March 30th, 2000. This legislation modifies section 249 of the Criminal Code, thus creating new offences surrounding the dangerous operation of a motor vehicle when used for evading police.

Youth Criminal Justice Act: Bill C-7 (2003):

The extrajudicial measures encouraged by the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA), proclaimed on April 1, 2003, included: taking no further action informal police warnings, referrals to community programs, formal police cautions, Crown cautions, and extrajudicial sanctions programs.

Street Racing: Bill C-19 (2006):

Bill C-19 came into force on December 14, 2006 and addressed the street-racing problem by making four amendments to the Criminal Code. "Street-racing" was defined and five new street-racing offences were added. For three of the new offences, it provided maximum penalties longer than those currently provided for Dangerous Operation or Criminal Negligence in the Operation of a Motor Vehicle, and it introduced mandatory driving prohibition orders for a minimum period of time, with the length of the prohibition increasing for repeat offences.

Unauthorized Recording of a Movie: Bill C-59 (2007):

Bill C-59, came into force on June 22, 2007, addressing the illegal recording of movies in theatres by creating two new offences in the Criminal Code: Recording for Personal Use of a Movie Shown in a Theatre and Recording for Commercial Purposes of a Movie Shown in a Theatre.

Tackling Violent Crime: Bill C-2 (2008):

As a result of Bill C-2, which came into force on February 28, 2008, the age of consent was raised from 14 to 16 for the following Criminal Code offences: Sexual Interference, Invitation to Sexual Touching, Sexual Exploitation, Bestiality and Exposure to Person Under 14. The UCR also created a new violation code for Sexual Exploitation of a Person with a Disability.

Impaired Operation and Failure to Provide a Blood Sample were modified to now differentiate between alcohol and drugs (or a combination of the two). Fail/refuse to provide breath sample and failure to comply or refusal (drugs) will now have a maximum penalty of 25 years.

Bill C-2 also created two additional firearm-related offences, Robbery to Steal a Firearm and Breaking and Entering to Steal a Firearm, both of which carry a maximum penalty of 25 years.

Act to amend the Criminal Code (organized crime and protection of justice system participants) Bill C-14 (2009):

Bill C-14 officially came into effect on October 2, 2009. As a result, two new violation codes were created: Assault Against Peace Officer with a Weapon or Causing Bodily Harm, and Aggravated Assault Against a Peace Officer.

Codifying Identity Theft: Bill S-4 (2010):

Bill S-4 came into effect on January 8, 2010. As a result, two new violation codes were created: Identity Theft and Identity Fraud.

Trafficking in Person's under the age of 18: Bill C-268 (2010):

Bill C-268 came into effect on June 29, 2010. As a result, section 279.011(1) was added to the Criminal Code. This section is incorporated into the existing UCR violation code for Trafficking in Persons.

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (suicide bombings): Bill S-215 (2010):

Bill S-215 became law on December 15, 2010. This bill amended the Criminal Code to clarify that suicide bombings fall within the definition of "terrorist activity" and as such, are included under UCR codes for the following: Participate in Terrorist Activity, Facilitate Terrorist Activity, and Instruct/Carry Out Terrorist Activity.

Tackling Auto Theft and Trafficking in Property Obtained by Crime: Bill S-9 (2011):

Bill S-9 officially came into effect on April 29, 2011. As a result, a new UCR violation code for Motor Vehicle Theft was created, replacing the former UCR violations of Motor Vehicle Theft Over $5,000 and Motor Vehicle Theft $5,000 and Under.

Possession of Stolen Goods was separated into two new categories; Possession of Stolen Goods Over $5,000 and Possession of Stolen Goods $5,000 and Under.

Three new UCR violation codes were also created: Altering/Destroying/Removing a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), Trafficking in Stolen Goods Over $5,000 and Trafficking in Stolen Goods $5,000 and Under.

Amendment to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act: Bill C-475 (2011):

Bill C-475 came into effect on June 26, 2011. As a result, section 7.1(1) was added to the Criminal Code. This section is included under the UCR violation code of Precursor/Equipment (Crystal Meth, Ecstasy).

The Safe Streets Act: Bill C-10 (2012):

Bill C-10 came into effect on August 9, 2012. As a result, two new sections were added to the Criminal Code; Section 172.2(1) and Section 171.1(1). Section 172.2(1) is mapped to the existing UCR code of Luring a Child Via Computer. Section 171.1(1) is mapped to the new UCR violation code of Making Sexually Explicit Material Available to Children.

Combating Terrorism Act: Bill S-7 (2013):

Bill S-7 came into effect on July 15th, 2013. This bill amends the Criminal Code to create the offences of: Leaving or Attempting to Leave Canada to Commit Certain Terrorism Offences, and brought changes to the offence of Harbouring / Concealing Terrorist. Seven new UCR violation codes were introduced mid-2013 in response to this legislation.

Mischief to war memorials: Bill C-217 (2014):

Under Criminal Code sections 430(4.11(a)), 430(4.11(b)) and 430 (4.2), Bill C-217 created a new criminal offence of Mischief Relating to War Memorials when it came into force on the 19th of June, 2014. At the same time, the UCR violation Mischief in Relation to Cultural Property was introduced to the survey.

Recruitment to Criminal Organizations: Bill C-394 (2014):

This bill came into force on September 6th, 2014 and made the recruitment of members by a criminal organization a criminal offence under section 467.111 of the Criminal Code.

Protection of Communities and Exploited Persons Act: Bill C-36 (2014):

Bill C-36 came into effect in December 2014. The new legislation targeted "The exploitation that is inherent in prostitution and the risks of violence posed to those who engage in it" (Criminal Code Chapter 25, preamble). Violations classified as Offences in Relation to Sexual Services are considered to be violent offences and include: The Purchasing of Sexual Services or Communicating for that Purpose, Receiving a Material Benefit Deriving from the Purchase of Sexual Services, Procuring of Persons for the Purpose of Prostitution, and Advertising Sexual Services Offered for Sale. In addition, a number of other offences related to prostitution continue to be considered non-violent offences and are classified under Other Criminal Code offences. These include Public Communication to Sell Sexual Services and Offences Related to Impeding Traffic to Buy or Sell Sexual Services.

At the same time, the UCR survey was amended to add additional offence codes for the following violent violations: Parent or Guardian Procuring Sexual Activity, and Householder Permitting Prohibited Sexual Activity. The following violations officially expired on December 5, 2014: Bawdy House, Living off the Avails of Prostitution of a Person Under 18, Procuring, Obtains/Communicates with a Person Under 18 for Purpose of Sex, and Other Prostitution.

Effective December 2014, Bill C-36 amended the definition of the offence "Common Bawdy House" in the Criminal Code to remove reference to prostitution. As a result of this amendment, the UCR violation of "Bawdy House" was terminated, and the new violation of "Common Bawdy House" was introduced under 'Other Violations'.

Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act: Bill C-13 (2015):

On March 9, 2015, Bill C-13 Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act came into effect. As a result, a new criminal offence of Non-Consensual Distribution of Intimate Images was added to the Criminal Code and the UCR survey. It also clarified the Criminal Code offence of Harassing / Indecent Communications can be committed by any means of telecommunication.

Tackling Contraband Tobacco Act: Bill C-10 (2015):

On April 10 2015, Bill C-10 Tackling Contraband Tobacco Act came into effect. As a result, this legislation created the Criminal Code offence of Trafficking in Contraband Tobacco which is counted under the UCR violation Offences Against the Administration of Law and Justice. Prior to April 2015, the offence was counted under the Excise Act. As such, comparisons of these two violations to previous years should be made with caution.

Tougher Penalties for Child Predators Act: Bill C-26 (2015):

On July 17th, 2015, Bill C-26 increased the maximum penalties for 6 sexual offences against children, including Sexual Interference, Invitation to Sexual Touching, Sexual Exploitation, Making Sexually Explicit Material Available to a Child and Failure to Comply with Order / Breach of Probation (when relating to a sexual offence).

Anti-terrorism Act: Bill C-51 (2015):

Bill C-51 came into effect on July 18, 2015. As a result, a new UCR violation code for the offence of "Advocating or Promoting Commission of Terrorism Offences" was added to the survey to respond to this amendment to the Criminal Code.

An Act to amend the Criminal Code and to make related amendments to other Acts (medical assistance in dying): Bill C-14 (2016):

On June 17, 2016, Bill C-14 came in effect. As a result, three new UCR violation codes were introduced in response to these amendments: Fail to Comply With Safeguards Forging /Destruction of Documents Related to Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID), and Failing to Comply with Regulations / Obligations regarding Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID).

An Act to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act and to make related Amendments to other Acts: Bill C-37 (2017):

On May 18, 2017, Bill C-37 came into effect. As a result, the offence of possessing, producing, selling or importing anything knowing it will be used to produce or traffic in crystal meth or ecstasy was expanded to include all substances listed in Schedule I, II , III, IV or V of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.

An Act to Amend the Criminal Code (Mischief): Bill C-305 (2017):

On December 12, 2017, the Canadian Government granted royal assent to Bill C-305. This bill amended Section 430 (4.1) of the Criminal Code to include "mischief in relation to property that is used by an identifiable group for educational purposes, administrative, social, cultural, or sports activities or events or as residence for seniors." Previously this section of the Criminal Code only included "mischief to property primarily used for worship."

An Act respecting cannabis and to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, the Criminal Code and other Acts: Bill C-45 (2018):

On June 21, 2018, the Canadian Government granted royal assent to Bill C-45, An Act respecting cannabis and to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, the Criminal Code and other Acts. The 'come into force' date for this legislation was October 17, 2018. In response to this new legislation, on October 17, 2018 the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey accepted 22 new violation codes and expired all existing cannabis-specific violations.

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (offences relating to conveyances) and to make consequential amendments to other Acts: Bill C-46 (2018):

On June 21, 2018, royal assent was granted to Bill C-46. The 'come into force' date for Part 1 of this legislation was June 21, 2018. Part 2 came into effect on December 18, 2018 (180 days after Part 1).

Part 1 (effective June 21, 2018)

Part 1 of Bill C-46 amended the provisions of the Criminal Code that dealt with offences and procedures relating to impaired driving. As a result, 7 new UCR violation codes were added to the survey.

Part 2 (effective December 18, 2018)

Part 2 of Bill C-46 repealed the provisions of the Criminal Code that dealt with offences and procedures relating to conveyances, including those provisions enacted by Part 1, and replaced them with provisions in a new part of the Criminal Code. In response to Part 2 of Bill C-46, all existing UCR traffic violation codes have been mapped to new Criminal Code sections or expired. In addition, the UCR survey will no longer be collecting provincial traffic offences.

An Act to amend certain Acts and Regulations in relation to firearms: Bill C-71 (2019):

On June 21, 2019, royal assent was granted to Bill C-71. Part 1 and part 2 of this Act proposed changes in firearms regulations. Part 1 amends the Firearms Act, the Criminal Code (Code) and the Regulations Prescribing Certain Firearms and Other Weapons, Components and Parts of Weapons, Accessories, Cartridge Magazines, Ammunition and Projectiles as Prohibited, Restricted or Non-Restricted.

Part 2 of the bill reintroduced the legislative amendments contained in Bill C-52 An Act to amend Chapter 6 of the Statues of Canada, 2012 (short title: Supporting Vested Rights Under Access to Information Act), which amend the Ending the Long gun Registry Act (ELRA), the Access to Information Act (ATIA) and the Privacy Act. However, in response to this Act no changes were made to the UCR survey.

An Act to Amend the Criminal Code (bestiality and animal fighting): Bill C-84 (2019):

On June 21, 2019, royal assent was granted to Bill C-84. This enactment amends the Criminal Code to define "bestiality"; expand the scope of the offence of encouraging, aiding or assisting in the fighting or baiting of animals or birds so that the offence includes promoting, arranging, receiving money for, or taking part in, the fighting or baiting of animals or birds, and also applies with respect to the training, transporting or breeding of animals or birds for fighting or baiting. It also expands the scope of the offence of building, making, maintaining or keeping a cockpit so that the offence applies with respect to any arena for animal fighting.

An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Youth Criminal Justice Act and other Acts and to make consequential amendments to other Acts: Bill C-75 (2019):

On June 21, 2019, the Canadian Government granted royal assent to Bill C-75, "An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Youth Criminal Justice Act and other Acts and to make consequential amendments to other Acts". As a response to the changes outlined in this new legislation, the Canadian Centre for Justice and Community Safety Statistics (CCJCSS) has made adjustments to the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey.

Effective June 21, 2019, Criminal Code sections 159 Anal intercourse, 179 Vagrancy, 181 Spreading false news, 210 Keeping common bawdy-house, 211 Transporting person to bawdy-house and 287 Procuring miscarriage have been repealed. As a result, two UCR codes have been expired: Anal Intercourse and Common Bawdy House (to keep, to transport a person to).

Effective September 19, 2019, the general penalty for summary conviction offences (except sections 173(2)(b), 271(b) and 444(2)(b)) has been increased to 2 years. As a result, the maximum penalty for the 9 relevant UCR codes has been increased from 6 months to 2 years at this time: Communicating To Provide Sexual Services for Consideration, Stopping or Impeding Traffic for the Purpose of Offering, Providing or Obtaining Sexual Services for Consideration Betting House, Gaming House, Disturb the Peace, Indecent acts, Trespass at Night, and all Other Criminal Code (includes Part XII.1 CC) and Operation - low blood drug concentration violation codes.

Quarantine Act (S.C. 2005, c.20)

In March of 2020, the Quarantine Act was amended to add Covid-19 to the schedule of communicable diseases. A communicable disease "means a human disease that is caused by an infectious agent or a biological toxin and poses a risk of significant harm to public health, or a disease listed in the schedule, and includes an infectious agent that causes a communicable disease". Public Health orders require travelers returning to Canada by land, air or sea, to follow self-isolation orders for 14 days after arrival, and UCR code 6600 was created to charge anyone who violates these orders.

Comparing UCR Data with Courts and Corrections Data

It is difficult to make comparisons between data reported by police and data from other sectors of the criminal justice system (i.e., courts and corrections). There is no single unit of count (i.e., incidents, offences, charges, cases or persons) which is defined consistently across the major sectors of the justice system. As well, charges actually laid can be different from the Most Serious Offence by which incidents are categorized. In addition, the number and type of charges laid by police may change at the pre-court stage or during the court process. Time lags between the various stages of the justice process also make comparisons difficult.

Monthly Survey of Food Services and Drinking Places: CVs for Total Sales by Geography - May 2022

Monthly Survey of Food Services and Drinking Places: CVs for Total Sales by Geography - March 2022
Table summary
This table displays the results of CVs for Total sales by Geography. The information is grouped by Geography (appearing as row headers), Month and percentage (appearing as column headers).
Geography Month
202105 202106 202107 202108 202109 202110 202111 202112 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205
percentage
Canada 0.70 1.00 3.40 0.43 0.16 0.19 0.18 0.15 0.68 0.82 0.94 0.38 0.36
Newfoundland and Labrador 3.35 0.36 0.45 0.45 0.47 0.52 0.52 0.57 0.98 1.60 1.62 1.66 2.02
Prince Edward Island 0.84 0.68 0.64 0.58 2.75 7.74 7.11 4.93 8.04 10.63 9.24 12.58 4.61
Nova Scotia 3.07 0.85 0.36 0.27 0.30 0.38 0.38 1.13 0.93 0.58 13.41 0.69 1.40
New Brunswick 1.73 0.39 0.42 0.36 0.52 0.49 0.53 1.69 8.61 13.21 0.89 0.83 1.95
Quebec 1.95 3.60 16.19 0.65 0.53 0.59 0.51 0.27 2.15 2.64 2.34 0.50 0.94
Ontario 1.13 1.80 1.16 0.87 0.23 0.25 0.31 0.20 1.19 1.04 1.17 0.75 0.62
Manitoba 2.61 0.62 0.68 0.33 0.35 0.68 0.78 0.50 4.84 0.59 0.57 0.63 1.25
Saskatchewan 0.84 0.55 10.60 0.89 0.76 1.51 1.22 0.74 1.38 1.19 1.16 2.04 1.38
Alberta 2.37 0.44 2.27 0.64 0.37 0.45 0.36 0.74 1.23 2.53 2.37 0.76 0.73
British Columbia 1.43 0.78 1.64 0.32 0.32 0.41 0.33 0.27 1.16 1.74 3.01 1.04 0.79
Yukon Territory 2.58 1.50 2.66 4.71 1.91 2.96 19.04 12.40 2.59 2.40 2.10 3.82 21.26
Northwest Territories 2.96 1.42 2.81 5.63 2.14 3.33 24.74 4.96 3.70 2.58 2.27 3.15 26.55
Nunavut 4.33 1.20 72.94 2.71 3.48 5.52 3.56 2.53 0.65 0.69 0.66 2.37 109.48