Retail Commodity Survey : Quality measures - 2019
| Quality Indicator | CV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Response Rate | <5% | 5% to <10% | 10% to <16.5% | 16.5% to <25% | 25% to <33% | >=33% |
| >=80% | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 60% to <80% | B | C | D | E | F | F |
| 40% to <60% | C | D | E | F | F | F |
| <40% | C | D | F | F | F | F |
| Quality Indicator | CV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Response Rate | <5% | 5% to <10% | 10% to <16.5% | 16.5% to <25% | 25% to <33% | >=33% |
| >=80% | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 60% to <80% | B | C | D | E | F | F |
| 40% to <60% | C | D | E | F | F | F |
| <40% | C | D | F | F | F | F |
| Group # | Industry Group Code | NAICS 2012 codes which are combined | Title or description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22 | 11 | 111, 112, 113, 114, 115 | Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting |
| 48 | 11 | 111, 112, 113, 114, 115 | Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting |
| 67 | 11C | 111, 112, 114, 1151, 1152 | Agriculture, Fishing, Hunting, Trapping and Support Activities |
| 67 | 11D | 113, 1153 | Forestry, Logging and Support Activities |
| 22 | 21C | 211, 213 | Oil and Gas Extraction and Support Activities |
| 48 | 21C | 211, 213 | Oil and Gas Extraction and Support Activities |
| 67 | 21C | 211, 213 | Oil and Gas Extraction and Support Activities |
| 22 | 212 | 212 | Mining and Quarrying (except Oil and Gas) |
| 48 | 212 | 212 | Mining and Quarrying (except Oil and Gas) |
| 67 | 212 | 212 | Mining and Quarrying (except Oil and Gas) |
| 22 | 22 | 22 | Utilities |
| 48 | 22 | 22 | Utilities |
| 67 | 22 | 22 | Utilities |
| 22 | 23 | 23 | Construction |
| 48 | 23 | 23 | Construction |
| 67 | 23 | 23 | Construction |
| 22 | 31-33 | 31-33 | Manufacturing |
| 48 | 31A | 311, 31211 | Food and Soft Drink Manufacturing |
| 67 | 31A | 311, 31211 | Food and Soft Drink Manufacturing |
| 48 | 312A | 31212, 31213, 31214, 3122 | Alcoholic Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing |
| 67 | 312A | 31212, 31213, 31214, 3122 | Alcoholic Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing |
| 48 | 31C | 313, 314, 315, 316 | Clothing, Textile and Leather Manufacturing |
| 67 | 31C | 313, 314, 315, 316 | Clothing, Textile and Leather Manufacturing |
| 48 | 32B | 321, 322 | Wood and Paper Manufacturing |
| 67 | 321 | 321 | Wood Product Manufacturing |
| 67 | 322 | 322 | Paper Manufacturing |
| 48 | 324 | 324 | Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing |
| 67 | 324 | 324 | Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing |
| 48 | 32C | 325, 326 | Chemical, Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing |
| 67 | 3251 | 3251 | Basic Chemical Manufacturing |
| 67 | 3252 | 3252 | Resin, Synthetic Rubber, and Artificial and Synthetic Fibres and Filaments Manufacturing |
| 67 | 3254 | 3254 | Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing |
| 67 | 325C | 3253, 3255, 3256, 3259 | Soap, Agriculture, Paint and Other Chemical Products Manufacturing |
| 67 | 326 | 326 | Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing |
| 48 | 327 | 327 | Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing |
| 67 | 327 | 327 | Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing |
| 48 | 331 | 331 | Primary Metal Manufacturing |
| 67 | 331 | 331 | Primary Metal Manufacturing |
| 48 | 33A | 332, 333 | Fabricated Metal Product and Machinery Manufacturing |
| 67 | 33A | 332, 333 | Fabricated Metal Product and Machinery Manufacturing |
| 48 | 334 | 334 | Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing |
| 67 | 334 | 334 | Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing |
| 48 | 336C | 3361, 3362, 3363 | Motor Vehicle and Parts Manufacturing |
| 67 | 336A | 3361, 3362 | Motor Vehicle and Trailer Manufacturing |
| 67 | 3363 | 3363 | Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing |
| 48 | 336D | 3364, 3365, 3366, 3369 | Air, Rail and Ship Products and Other Transportation Equipment Manufacturing |
| 67 | 336D | 3364, 3365, 3366, 3369 | Air, Rail and Ship Products and Other Transportation Equipment Manufacturing |
| 48 | 3A | 323, 335, 337, 339 | Other Manufacturing |
| 67 | 323 | 323 | Printing and Related Support Activities |
| 67 | 335 | 335 | Electrical Equipment, Appliance and Component Manufacturing |
| 67 | 337 | 337 | Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing |
| 67 | 339 | 339 | Miscellaneous Manufacturing |
| 22 | 41 | 41 | Wholesale Trade |
| 48 | 41A | 411, 4131, 4132, 4133 | Food, Beverage, Tobacco and Farm Product Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 41A | 411, 4131, 4132, 4133 | Food, Beverage, Tobacco and Farm Product Merchant Wholesalers |
| 48 | 415 | 415 | Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 415 | 415 | Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories Merchant Wholesalers |
| 48 | 416 | 416 | Building Material and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 416 | 416 | Building Material and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers |
| 48 | 417 | 417 | Machinery, Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 417A | 4171, 4172 | Farm, Construction, Forestry, Mining and Other Industrial Machinery and Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 417B | 4173, 4179 | Computer, Communications and Other Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers |
| 48 | 41C | 412, 414, 418, 419 | Other Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 412 | 412 | Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers |
| 67 | 41B | 414, 418, 419 | Miscellaneous Merchant Wholesalers |
| 22 | 44-45 | 44, 45 | Retail Trade |
| 48 | 441 | 441 | Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers |
| 67 | 441 | 441 | Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers |
| 48 | 44A | 442, 443 | Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronics and Appliance Stores |
| 67 | 44A | 442, 443 | Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronics and Appliance Stores |
| 48 | 445 | 445 | Food and Beverage Stores |
| 67 | 445 | 445 | Food and Beverage Stores |
| 48 | 4B | 448, 451, 452 | Clothing, Department and Other General Merchandise Stores |
| 67 | 4B | 448, 451, 452 | Clothing, Department and Other General Merchandise Stores |
| 48 | 4D | 444, 446, 447, 453, 454 | Other Retailers |
| 67 | 444 | 444 | Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers |
| 67 | 447 | 447 | Gasoline Stations |
| 67 | 4C | 446, 453, 454 | Miscellaneous Retailers |
| 22 | 48-49 | 48, 49 | Transportation and Warehousing |
| 48 | 4F | 481-485, 487, 491, 492 | Transportation |
| 67 | 481 | 481 | Air Transportation |
| 67 | 4E | 482-485, 487, 491, 492 | Rail, Truck, Water and Other Transportation |
| 48 | 4G | 486, 488, 493 | Pipelines, Warehousing and Transportation Support Activities |
| 67 | 4G | 486, 488, 493 | Pipelines, Warehousing and Transportation Support Activities |
| 22 | 51 | 51 | Information and Cultural Industries |
| 48 | 51C | 511, 512, 515, 518, 519 | Publishing, Broadcasting, Motion Pictures, Sound Recording and Information Services |
| 67 | 511 | 511 | Publishing Industries (except Internet) |
| 67 | 51A | 512, 515, 518, 519 | Broadcasting, Motion Pictures, Sound Recording and Information Services |
| 48 | 517 | 517 | Telecommunications |
| 67 | 517 | 517 | Telecommunications |
| 22 | 5221 | 5221 | Depository Credit Intermediation |
| 48 | 5221A | 521, 522111, 522112, 522190 | Banking and Other Depository Credit Intermediation |
| 67 | 5221A | 521, 522111, 522112, 522190 | Banking and Other Depository Credit Intermediation |
| 48 | 52213 | 52213 | Local Credit Unions |
| 67 | 52213 | 52213 | Local Credit Unions |
| 22 | 5222 | 5222 | Non-Depository Credit Intermediation |
| 48 | 5222 | 5222 | Non-Depository Credit Intermediation |
| 67 | 5222 | 5222 | Non-Depository Credit Intermediation |
| 22 | 5223 | 52231, 52232, 52239 | Activities Related to Credit Intermediation |
| 48 | 5223 | 52231, 52232, 52239 | Activities Related to Credit Intermediation |
| 67 | 522321 | 522321 | Central Credit Unions |
| 67 | 5223B | 52231, 522329, 52239 | Financial Transactions Processing, Loan Brokers and Other Activities Related to Credit Intermediation |
| 22 | 523 | 5231, 5232, 5239 | Securities, Commodity Contracts and Other Financial Investment and Related Activities |
| 48 | 523 | 5231, 5232, 5239 | Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investment and Related Activities |
| 67 | 5231 | 5231 | Securities and Commodity Contracts Intermediation and Brokerage |
| 67 | 523B | 5232, 5239 | Securities and Commodity Exchanges and Other Financial Investment Activities |
| 22 | 524 | 524 | Insurance Carriers and Related Activities |
| 48 | 5241A | 52411, 524131, 524132 | Life, Health and Medical Insurance Carriers |
| 67 | 5241A | 52411, 524131, 524132 | Life, Health and Medical Insurance Carriers |
| 48 | 5241B | 52412, 524133, 524134, 524135, 524139 | Property and Casualty Insurance Carriers |
| 67 | 5241B | 52412, 524133, 524134, 524135, 524139 | Property and Casualty Insurance Carriers |
| 48 | 5242 | 5242 | Agencies, Brokerages and Other Insurance Related Activities |
| 67 | 5242 | 5242 | Agencies, Brokerages and Other Insurance Related Activities |
| 22 | 53 | 53 | Real Estate and Rental and Leasing |
| 48 | 531 | 531 | Real Estate |
| 67 | 531 | 531 | Real Estate |
| 48 | 53A | 532, 533 | Automotive, Machinery and Equipment and Other Rental and Leasing |
| 67 | 53A | 532, 533 | Automotive, Machinery and Equipment and Other Rental and Leasing |
| 22 | 54 | 54 | Professional, Scientific and Technical Services |
| 48 | 54 | 54 | Professional, Scientific and Technical Services |
| 67 | 54 | 54 | Professional, Scientific and Technical Services |
| 22 | 56 | 56 | Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services |
| 48 | 56 | 56 | Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services |
| 67 | 56 | 56 | Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services |
| 22 | 61-62 | 61, 62 | Educational, Health Care and Social Assistance Services |
| 48 | 61-62 | 61, 62 | Educational, Health Care and Social Assistance Services |
| 67 | 61-62 | 61, 62 | Educational, Health Care and Social Assistance Services |
| 22 | 71 | 71 | Arts, Entertainment and Recreation |
| 48 | 71 | 71 | Arts, Entertainment and Recreation |
| 67 | 71 | 71 | Arts, Entertainment and Recreation |
| 22 | 72 | 72 | Accommodation and Food Services |
| 48 | 72 | 72 | Accommodation and Food Services |
| 67 | 721 | 721 | Accommodation Services |
| 67 | 722 | 722 | Food Services and Drinking Places |
| 22 | 81A | 811, 812, 813 (excludes 8131 and 81394) | Repair, Maintenance and Personal Services |
| 48 | 81A | 811, 812, 813 (excludes 8131 and 81394) | Repair, Maintenance and Personal Services |
| 67 | 81A | 811, 812, 813 (excludes 8131 and 81394) | Repair, Maintenance and Personal Services |
The objective of this text is to provide a general overview of the Canadian International Merchandise Trade Statistical Program, with special reference to concepts and definitions.
1. Objectives and coverage: The primary objective of the Canadian International Merchandise Trade Statistical Program is to measure the change in the stock of material resources of Canada resulting from the movement of merchandise into or out of the country. Information on imports and exports are inputs into the System of National Accounts, particularly in the Balance of Payments and Gross Domestic Product, and are used in the formulation of trade and budgetary policies. Governments, importers, exporters, manufacturers and shipping companies use international merchandise trade statistics to:
2. Trade statistics (Customs basis / Balance of Payments basis): Merchandise trade statistics are reported and presented on two different bases: Customs basis and Balance of Payment basis.
When goods are imported into or exported from Canada, declarations must be filed with the Canada Border Service Agency (CBSA), giving such information as description and value of the goods, origin and port of clearance of commodities and mode of transport. Most of this information is required for the purposes of Customs administration. Statistics developed from administrative records of Customs are commonly referred to as Customs-based trade statistics.
Customs-based export statistics may understate or incorrectly portray the destination of exports. Exports are incorrectly portrayed when the country of final destination is inaccurately reported on the Customs documentation. This occurs most frequently when goods are routed through an intermediary country before continuing on to their final destination.
Statistics Canada does not have a direct measure of undercoverage, however a monthly estimated adjustment is included within Balance of Payments-based data.
On January 1, 1990, Canada entered into a memorandum of understanding with the United States concerning the exchange of import data. As a consequence, each administration is using the other's import data to replace its own export data. Canada's international merchandise trade statistics are, therefore, no longer derived exclusively from the administrative records of the Canada Border Services Agency, but from United States Customs records as well.
Customs-based information is adjusted to conform to the National Accounts concepts and definitions. The adjustments to derive Balance of Payments-based trade data include adjustments related to trade definition, valuation and timing. The principal difference between the two trade concepts is that Customs-based merchandise trade statistics cover the physical movement of goods as they are reflected in Customs documents while Balance of Payments-adjusted data are intended to cover all economic transactions that involve merchandise trade between residents and non-residents.
3. System of trade: Canadian trade statistics are compiled according to the general system of trade, as defined by the United Nations Statistical Office. Under this system, imports include all goods that have crossed Canada's territorial boundary, whether for immediate consumption in Canada or for storage in bonded Customs warehouses. Domestic exports include goods grown, extracted or manufactured in Canada, including goods of foreign origin that have been materially transformed in Canada. Re-exports are exports of goods of foreign origin that have not been materially transformed in Canada, including foreign goods withdrawn for export from bonded Customs warehouses. Total exports are the sum of domestic exports and re-exports. Thus the general trade system, in principle, presents all goods entering the country (imports) and all goods leaving the country (exports). It differs from the special system of trade in the treatment of imported goods into bonded Customs warehouses. Conceptually, under the general system, the statistical frontier coincides with the geographical boundary.
4. Valuation: For Customs purposes, imports are recorded at values established according to the provisions of the Customs Act, which, since January 1, 1985, reflects valuation methods based on the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) Valuation Code System. In general, the value for duty of imported goods must be equivalent to the transaction value or the price actually paid.
The transaction value of imported goods includes all transportation and associated costs incurred up to the point of direct shipment to Canada. Therefore, Canada's imports are valued Free on Board (FOB), place of direct shipment to Canada. It excludes freight and insurance costs in bringing the goods to Canada from the point of direct shipment.
For countries other than the United States, exports are recorded at the value declared on export documents, which usually reflect the transaction value (i.e., actual selling price or, in the case of a non-arm's length transaction, the transfer price used for company accounting purposes). Canada's exports to overseas countries are valued at FOB port of exit, including domestic freight charges to that point but net of discounts and allowances. As of January, 1990, Canada's exports to the U.S. are valued FOB point of exit from Canada. Prior to 1990, they were valued FOB place of lading net of freight charges, discounts and allowances.
5. Statistical period: The closing of the statistical month for imports and exports is defined as the last calendar day of the month based on the date of clearance from Customs. Documents received too late for incorporation in the current month are assigned to the month the transaction took place and are published the following statistical month.
6. Trading partner attribution (country of origin/destination): Exports are attributed to the country that is the last known destination of the goods at the time of export. Exports to the United States are attributed to the state of destination.
On a custom basis, imports are attributed to their country of origin, that is, the country in which the goods were grown, extracted or manufactured in accordance to the rules of origin administered by the Canada Border Services Agency. On a balance of payments basis, imports are attributed to the country of export instead of the country of origin to reflect the change in ownership of the goods (with no adjustment for exports). Imports from the United States are attributed to the state of origin.
7. Principal Trading Partners (PTPs): The list of PTPs is based on their annual share of total trade-merchandise imports and exports-with Canada in 2012. The countries included in the list of PTPs are the following:
List of Canada's Principal Trading Partners
8. Free Trade Agreements: The list of free trade agreements is based on the list of Canada's Trade and Investment Agreements available on Global Affairs Canada's website. Please note that this list includes countries or groups of countries with which Canada is discussing or negotiating an agreement; in these cases, the agreements are not yet in force. Therefore, only a subset of the free trade agreements listed below are currently in force in Canada. More information about Canada's free trade agreements, including the member countries for each group and the status of the agreements, can be found at Global Affairs Canada's website.
The countries included in each free trade agreement are as follows:
| Name | Country |
|---|---|
| Canada-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement | Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam |
| Canada-Caribbean Community Trade Agreement | Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago |
| Canada-Chile Free Trade Agreement | Chile |
| Canada-China Free Trade Agreement | China |
| Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement | Colombia |
| Canada-Costa Rica Free Trade Agreement | Costa Rica |
| Canada-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement | Dominican Republic |
| Canada-European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Free Trade Agreement | Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland |
| Canada-European Union: Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) | Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom |
| Canada-Guatemala, Nicaragua and El Salvador Free Trade Agreement | El Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua |
| Canada-Honduras Free Trade Agreement | Honduras |
| Canada-India Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement | India |
| Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement (CIFTA) | Israel |
| Canada-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement | Japan |
| Canada-Jordan Free Trade Agreement | Jordan |
| Canada-Korea Free Trade Agreement (CKFTA) | South Korea |
| Canada-Mercosur Free Trade Agreement | Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay |
| Canada-Morocco Free Trade Agreement | Morocco |
| Canada-Pacific Alliance Free Trade Agreement | Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru |
| Canada-Panama Free Trade Agreement | Panama |
| Canada-Peru Free Trade Agreement | Peru |
| Canada-Philippines Free Trade Agreement | Philippines |
| Canada-Singapore Free Trade Agreement | Singapore |
| Canada-Thailand Free Trade Agreement | Thailand |
| Canada-Turkey Free Trade Agreement | Turkey |
| Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA) | United States of America |
| Canada-Ukraine Free Trade Agreement (CUFTA) | Ukraine |
| Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) | Mexico, United States of America |
| Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) | Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, Viet Nam |
| North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) | Mexico, United States of America |
| Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) | Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, United States of America, Viet Nam |
9. Legal framework: Import and export statistics with countries other than the United States are derived from information contained in administrative records collected by the Canada Border Services Agency under the Customs Act. Copies of these documents (or information therefrom) are sent to Statistics Canada in accordance with Section 25 of the Statistics Act. It follows that the disclosure of trade statistics is governed by both the Customs Act and the Statistics Act and is subject to the provisions of Section 17(2)(a) of the latter. Disclosure of export statistics to the United States is governed by a memorandum of understanding that provides for the exchange of detailed import statistics between Canada and the United States.
Telephone: 1-800-263-1136
Facsimile: 1-877-287-4369
Internet: infostats@statcan.gc.ca
Statistics Canada uses the following aircraft movement data:
The following statistical program uses these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following vehicle registration data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following provincial and territorial cannabis data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following data on temporary residents, immigration and refugees:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following driver's licence data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following information on Canadian veterans:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following provincial and territorial household and housing characteristics survey data:
The following statistical program uses these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following Social Insurance Register data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following cancer incidence in Canada data:
The following statistical program uses these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following data on circumstances of death:
The following statistical program uses these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following vital statistics data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following crude oil and natural gas data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following natural gas consumption and billing data:
The following statistical program uses these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following data on the production of crude oil and natural gas:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following energy consumption data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following hydroelectricity billing and usage data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following gasoline and other petroleum fuels data:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following data on movements of liquid products:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following data for the Registered Apprenticeship Information System:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following postsecondary student information data:
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Statistics Canada uses the following data on public postsecondary institutions:
Statistical programs using these data for statistical and research purposes only:
Statistics Canada uses the following correctional systems admission and release data:
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Statistics Canada uses the following civil court events and cases data:
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Statistics Canada uses the following criminal court case data:
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Statistics Canada uses the following maintenance enforcement program data:
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Personal information is not included in these data.
Statistics Canada uses the following uniform crime reporting data:
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